Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

10
Siegfried Schreiber, DESY email: [email protected] Principles Measurements with the TTF1 laser Thanks to Knut Partes and Karsten Klose for their participation in this work Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004 DESY-Zeuthen

Transcript of Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Page 1: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY

email: [email protected]

PrinciplesMeasurements with the TTF1 laser

Thanks to Knut Partes and Karsten Klose for their participation in this work

Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3

January 21-23, 2004

DESY-Zeuthen

Page 2: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY * TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004, DESY Zeuthen2

TTF 2 Laser Upgrade

Together with Max-Born-Institute, Berlin (I. Will et al.)Upgrade has been tested at PITZ

diode-pumpedNd:YLF preamplifier

Pulse shaper(T = 5 %)

Diode-pumpedNd:YLF oscillator

Emicro = 16 µJP = 16 W

AOM

f round trip= 27 MHz

EOMAOM

Faraday

pulsepicker

pulsepicker

2-stage flashlamp-pumpedNd:YLF booster amplifier

fastcurrentcontrol

shot-to-shotoptimizer

2-stage diode-pumpedNd:YLF amplifier

fastcurrentcontrol

fourthharm.

Emicro = 200µJP = 200 W

20 ps flat-top4 ps edges

Emicro = 30 µJEburst = 24 mJUV (262 nm)

pum

p di

ode

pum

p di

ode

pum

p di

ode

pum

p di

ode

pum

p di

ode

pum

p di

ode

pum

p di

ode

pum

p di

ode

Pulse Stacker

Note:

longitudinal flat profile by pulse stacker only

Page 3: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY * TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004, DESY Zeuthen3

Why do we need a stacker?

First, as a guideline, the transverse emittance is smaller for rectangular shaped bunches in both planes, longitudinal and transverse.A gaussian shaped bunch has a different space charge behavior inits core as in its wings.Second, in contrast to TTF1, the laser now is prepared to reach the design goal, a 20 ps flat-hat pulse with sharp rise times.Thus, its pulses are still gaussian, but shorter, by a factor of 2 compared to TTF1 (estimate sigma of 3.5 ps)To reduce space charge effects, flat-hat pulses are required, even without a 3rd harmonic cavityOpen is, to which extend we should stack, probably a 10 ps flat-hat is sufficient.

Page 4: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY * TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004, DESY Zeuthen4

The Splitting Principle

Page 5: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY * TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004, DESY Zeuthen5

Stacker for Four Stacked Pulses

Page 6: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY * TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004, DESY Zeuthen6

Pulse Stacker set-up on the laser table

Page 7: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY * TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004, DESY Zeuthen7

Example of a Measured Profile (7 ps laser)

Page 8: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY * TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004, DESY Zeuthen8

Series of Measured Profiles

Page 9: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY * TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004, DESY Zeuthen9

Polarization Imperfection of the Splitters

Page 10: Pulse Stacker for the Photoinjector Laser System

Siegfried Schreiber, DESY * TESLA Collaboration Meeting, WG3 January 21-23, 2004, DESY Zeuthen10

Summary

The pulse stacker has been set-up and tested with the TTF1 laser systemTransmission efficiency about 75 %It will be used until the MBI pulse shaper is ready to be installed at DESYMay stack 2 or 4 pulses or may be bypassed alloverMeasurements of the longitudinal electron bunch shape for different stacker settings required. However, once set-up, no or little adjustments required occasionally