Prof.Dr . Toine Pieters & Dr. Pim Huijnen Utrecht University [email protected]
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Transcript of Prof.Dr . Toine Pieters & Dr. Pim Huijnen Utrecht University [email protected]
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DEVELOPING A WEB-APPLICATION FOR
COMPARATIVE HISTORICAL DATA-MINING IN PUBLIC MEDIA
FROM DIFFERENT COUNTRIES
Prof.Dr. Toine Pieters & Dr. Pim Huijnen
Utrecht [email protected]
Sheffield, 06/09/2012
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Research project: BILAND
History of mentalities: making explicit tacit beliefs, standards, morals
Casus: Concepts of genetics/eugenics in culture
Development of a digital data-mining tool
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Eugenics
Francis Galton(1822-1911)
To improve the genetic quality of the human race Control over sexual reproductionEncouragement of procreation, measures of sterilization and segregation
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Research questions (1)
Public discourse not monopolized by “hard-line” eugenics:What did this mean for the dissemination of genetic and eugenic thinking in Dutch public discourse? What were the political and racial connotations of the arguments that circulated in newspapers and how did they become manifest in different domains?
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Research questions (2)
Comparison German and Dutch public discourse in the interwar period:How, when and to what extent did discourses about heredity, genetics and eugenics in Germany began to differentiate from the Netherlands?
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Research on public debates (1)
Condit (1999):Analysis explicit stances on eugenics
backbone study: 653 articles from American periodicals 1900-1995
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Sources:Royal Library The Hague Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
Research on public debates (2)
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Research on public debates (2)
No limitation source materialNo selection issuesNo representativeness issues
Enabling research on hidden debates, mentalities, implicit notions
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Keywords (examples)
AncestryLineageDescentStockReproductionRegulationSelection
pure/purityProgressionEvolvementDeteriorationDepravationIsolationsegregation
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Research on public debates (2)
No limitation source materialNo selection issuesNo representativeness issues
Enabling research on hidden debates, mentalities, implicit notionsReproducibility of research, from various perspectives
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Reproducibility
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How does it work? (1)
keywordsQueriesQuantitative analysis
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Quantitative analysis
No. of hitsSourcesWord cloud – sentiments, NERTimeline
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Named Entity Recognition
GeographicalProper namesInstitutional names
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Timeline
Query: Sports + Heredity
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How does it work? (2)
LexicaQueriesQuantitative analysisQualitative analysisInsight…and again!
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