Pride & Treasure of Thailand - listed...

53
Investor Update January 2016 Pride & Treasure of Thailand

Transcript of Pride & Treasure of Thailand - listed...

  • Investor UpdateJanuary 2016

    Pride &

    Treasure of

    Thailand

  • Overview

    Performance

    Industry Outlook 2016

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

    Contents

    1

  • Indigenous (21%)

    Imported Refined Petroleum Products 63 KBD

    895 KBD (**)

    Source: PTIT

    Remark : (*)Refined product from refineries = 956 KBD, including domestic supply of LPG from GSPs and Petrochemical Plants = 100 KBD

    (**) Not included Inventory

    KBD = Thousand Barrels per day

    Import (79%)

    Crude/ Condensate873 KBD

    RefinedProducts1056 KBD*

    Domestic

    Crude/ Condensate 244 KBD

    Supply Production Sales

    Export

    225 KBD

    Oil Balance Thailand: Jan – Sep 2015

    244 KBD

    Adequate refining capacity maintains the stability of supply

    Total Refining Capacity in Thailand: 1,097 KBD

    PTT’s Associated Refineries : 800 KBD

    (TOP, PTTGC, SPRC, IRPC)

    Other Refineries : 297 KBD(ESSO, BCP)

    RefinedProducts225 KBD

    2

    Crude Export 0 KBD

    936 KBD

    Overview Performance 3Q/2015 Outlook

  • Chevron28%

    PTTEP30%

    Others42%

    Natural Gas Balance: Jan – Sep 2015

    Gulf of Thailand (70%)

    Power (60%)

    Industry (14%)

    NGV (6%)

    Petrochemical Feedstock

    (14%)

    IndustryHousehold

    Transportation(6%)

    Ethane/ Propane/LPG/NGL

    LPG/NGL

    Remark: MMSCFD = Million Cubic Feet @ Heating Value 1,000 Btu/ft3

    3,392 MMSCFD

    Main driver of the Thai economy

    Supply Production Sales

    3

    LNG28%

    Myanmar72%

    Bypass Gas878

    MMSCFD

    942 MMSCFD (20%)

    Methane 1,572 MMSCFD

    Onshore (3%)

    142 MMSCFD

    6 GSPsTotal Capacity

    2,740 MMSCFD @ Actual Heat

    Import (27%)

    1,326 MMSCFD

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 81%

    71%19%

    29%

    2001 2014

    Revenue

    Net Income

    Affiliate

    PTT

    702

    1,716

    IPO

    1 As of 11 December 2015 : Avg.THB/US$ exchange rate of 362 As of 30 September 20153As of December 2014

    Largest company on Thai Stock exchange

    Market cap ~US$37bn1 or ~ THB 1.3 trillion1

    Group companies: 11.0%1 of Thai Stock Exchange market

    capitalization

    Majority owned by Thai government (66%)

    51% by Ministry of Finance

    15% by Vayupak Fund

    Fully integrated and highly diversified over the entire O&G

    value chain

    International exploration and production business with 777

    mmboe 3 of proved reserves in 2014

    Sole operator and owner of gas transmission pipelines and

    GSPs in Thailand

    Largest refinery group in Thailand with stakes in 4 of 6

    refineries in the country

    Largest petrochemical producer group in Thailand with

    stakes in 6 of 8 major petrochemical plants

    Leading oil marketing business with 1,417 retail stations

    and 40%2 of market share by volume

    International oil trading business having traded 74.2 bn

    liters 3 in 2014

    Coal business assets in Indonesia, Madagascar, and

    Brunei

    New Power Flagship (GPSC) to capture opportunity in

    neighboring ASEAN countries

    PTT Public Limited Company (“PTT”) Robust revenue and Net Income growth since IPO (MMUSD)

    12,553

    87,223

    International and local recognition

    Thailand best borrower award

    2014Best CEO

    Best CFO

    Best Managed Company

    Best Corporate Governance

    Best Investor Relations

    Best Corporate Social

    Responsibility

    Best Commitment to Strong

    Dividend Policy

    SET Awards

    Top Corporate

    Governance Report

    Award 2010 & 2011

    Best Corporate Social

    Responsibility Awards

    2011 & 2012

    93rd Fortune Global

    500 in 201584th in 2014

    81st in 2013

    95th in 2012

    Platts Top 250 Global Energy

    Company

    24th Overall Global

    Performance in Asia of 2014

    180th in 2014144th in 2013

    167th in 2012

    171th in 2011

    Dow Jones Sustainability

    Index (DJSI)

    DJSI Member 2013-2014

    (Listed in 2011)

    4

    PTT is Thailand’s Largest Energy Company

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Ministry of Finance holds majority stake in PTT PTT ratings at Thai sovereign level

    Thai Ministry of Finance

    51%

    VayupakFund1

    15%

    Public 34%

    Kingdom of Thailand –FC

    Baa1 BBB+ BBB+ A-

    PTT – FC Baa1 BBB+ BBB+ A-

    PTT – LC Baa1 BBB+ A- A

    Largest market cap on the Thai Stock Exchange

    Note: As September 2015

    • Foreign 15%

    • Thai 19%

    PTT PTTEP PTTGC TOP IRPC GPSC Total Others

    Market cap (BNUSD)2

    21.8 7.9 7.2 3.5 2.4 1.0 43.8 371.6

    % of SET 5.9% 2.1% 1.9% 0.9% 0.6% 0.3% 12.0% 88.0%

    Moody’s rating Baa1 Baa1 Baa2 Baa1 Ba1 N.A. - -

    S&P rating BBB+ BBB+ BBB BBB BB+ N.A. - -

    PTT’s Strategic Importance to Thailand

    5

    1 The Vayupak Fund is a registered investment management fund in Thailand in which the Government is a major unit holder. The Government has rights of first refusal with respect to

    any of our shares to be sold by the fund. Although the fund’s shareholding may be considered to be beneficially owned by the Government under international standards, such shares

    are not considered to be owned by the Government for the purposes of Thai law or our compliance with certain of our debt covenants 2 Based on data as of 30 September 2015/ Avg. THB/US$ exchange rate of 35.96

    5

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

    http://www.jcr.co.jp/english/http://www.jcr.co.jp/english/

  • Our Major Businesses & Activities

    E&P

    Gas

    PTTEP 65.29% Exploration and Production

    Upst

    ream

    Oil Marketing

    Int’l Trading

    Dow

    nst

    ream

    Petrochemical

    & Refining

    PTTGC 48.91% Petrochemical Flagship

    TOP 49.10% Integrated Refinery & Petrochemical

    IRPC 38.51% Integrated Refinery & Petrochemical

    SPRC 5.41% Stand alone Complex Refinery

    Infr

    ast

    ructu

    re

    Coal

    GPSC 22.58% Power Flagship

    • Oil Marketing 100% Retail service Stations and commercial Marketing

    • Int’l Trading 100% Import/Export/Out-Out trading of petroleum and

    petrochemical products

    Inte

    rmedia

    te PTT PLC

    • Gas Pipeline 100% Sole owner/operator of the Transmission pipeline

    • S&M 100% Supply & Marketing of Natural Gas

    • GSP 100% Extracting Hydrocarbon contents in NG for Petrochemical’s feedstock

    6

    Business Areas ActivitiesCompany PTT’s holding (%)

    6

    PTT Energy Resources 100% Coal Business

    Power

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • PTT AspirationStrategic direction and target to achieve “Big-Long-Strong” aspiration

    “Thai Premier Multinational Energy Company”

    7

    Strong

    TOP Quartile ROIC

    Listed in DJSI since 2011

    Long

    Ranked Fortune 93rd

    Big

    Technologically Advanced and Green National Oil Company

    Overview Performance 2H/2015 Outlook

  • Pride & Treasure of Thailand

    8

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 6,406 1,129

    14,988

    21,927

    34,867

    17,970

    5,270

    51,080

    37,119

    19,241

    30,265

    (23,688)

    2,321

    9,906

    11,878

    8,374

    2,902

    5,915

    PTTEP

    PTT

    Others

    Refinery

    Petrochem

    84,485

    9M/15 Performance: PTT Group: still strong core operations despite impairment

    9

    MMTHB

    *including petroleum exploration expenses and royalties

    OilVol. increased 2% mainly from increased demand from lower retail prices

    Performance decreased from stock losses

    TradingVol. increased 5% from no major T/AMargin dropped 53% from condensate business

    Higher performance mainly from PTTLNG,

    PTTT, and divestment of BCP

    Margin

    FX gainOPEX*

    Share of

    income

    Interest exp. & income taxes

    Other Income

    77%

    19,748

    NCI

    PTTEP

    Others

    GasGSP and Industrial margin squeezed

    better NGV performance NG Sale Volume increase 4% mainly from new IPPs

    Impairment loss on assets Avg. selling price decreased 29% Sales volume increased 5%

    Petrochem

    Olefins business declined from Polymer price dropped Refinery’s margin increased 10% Aromatics improved P2F margin 16%

    Refinery

    Avg. A/C GIM increased 64%

    Aggregate intake increased 14%

    ImpairmentPTTEP (65.29%) 34,956

    PTTGE (100%) 1,187Total 36,143

    178%

    48%

    29%

    327%

    104%

    9M/2014 9M/2015

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Contents

    Overview

    Performance

    Industry Outlook 2016

    10

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • E&P : Net loss in Q3 from settling once and for all the overhanging issue of impairment

    Product Prices

    Net Income (100%)

    Sales Volume

    Key Highlights

    7.29 7.10 8.02* 7.47

    59.3449.36

    101.93

    53.00

    48.47 44.55

    65.9347.22

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    Liquid ($/BBL)

    Gas($/MMBTU)

    Weighted Avg.($/BOE)

    MMUSD

    227 236 209 231

    99 96 104 97

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    332

    Liquid

    Gas

    KBOED

    326

    11

    * Gas price, if excludes Vietnam 16-1 retroactive sale recording, is 8.08$ for 9M14

    ** Average selling price, if excludes Vietnam 16-1 retroactive sale recording is 66.24$ for 9M14

    313

    Q3/15

    QoQ

    • Avg. selling price slightly decreased, mainly from lower oil price • Sales volume increased slightly from Myanmar gas field recovery

    from shutdown in Q2/15• Net loss in Q3 from non-recurring items, i.e., loss on impairment

    (1,385 MMUSD), deferred taxes from USD functional currency and FX loss; while operationally registered a net profit of 264 MMUSD

    YoY

    • Avg. price significantly decreased from a slump on oil price • Volume increased from Zawtika full production & Hess acquisition• Net income declined from loss on impairments and other non-

    recurring items in Q3/15• Registered net loss of 986 MMUSD

    17%

    8%

    5% YoY2% QoQ

    9M/14

    170% YoY3,769% QoQ

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    3%

    48%

    28%

    7%

    328

    9M/15

    1,417

    (986)(1,284)

    35

    *** Includes Impairment loss, Deferred tax from Functional currency, Current Tax from FX Revaluation, Gain/loss from Financial instruments, Gain/(loss)on FX, H1 incident Insurance Claim, and etc.

    Q2/15

    Non-recurring***

    Recurring NI

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 12

    E&P : RoadmapNew investment opportunities assessed against the “new normal” in price and cost

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

    12

  • Business Unit Q2/15 Q3/15 QoQ 9M/14 9M/15 YoY

    Gas- EBITDA 14,348 9,033 (37%) 45,120 32,643 (28%)

    • S&M 3,145 1,260 (60%) 17,155 6,881 (60%)

    • TM 6,784 4,541 (33%) 20,180 18,100 (10%)

    • GSP 4,380 4,137 (6%) 16,372 9,433 (42%)

    • NGV (2,488) (2,831) (14%) (15,102) (8,338) 45%

    • Others 2,527 1,926 (24%) 6,515 6,567 1%

    13

    (Unit:MMTHB)

    4,455 2,375 (47%) 11,760 10,757 (9%)

    949 859 (9%) 5,400 2,548 (53%)

    *MIS** Included Gas/Oil/Trading subsidiaries

    13

    Oil-EBITDA

    Trading*-EBITDA

    Total** 19,752 12,267 (38%) 62,280 45,948 (26%)

    PTT EBITDA Performance Breakdown by BU’s:

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 8.60

    8.35

    8.82

    8.60

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    3% QoQ

    4,704 4,685

    4,4974,469

    4,450

    4,768 4,731 4,802

    4,832 4,879 4,822

    Q1 Q2 Q3 Q41,297 1,105 1,252 1,177

    930 1,067 790 1,003

    752 765 701 746

    902 949 934 945

    689 636 656 665309 300 317 309

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    Gas BU: NG volume slightly lower from EGAT/ Industry sector/ NGV

    NG Sales Volume* NG Customer Breakdown

    2013

    2015

    2014

    MMSCFD

    EGAT (24%)

    IPP (21%)

    SPP (15%)

    GSP (20%)

    Industry (14%)NGV (6%)

    MMSCFD

    4,6504,879

    AVG.

    4,688

    4,845

    4,589

    4% YoY

    NGV Sales Volume

    Vol. MMCFD

    309 300 317 309

    QoQ

    • NG volume decreased mainly from lower power sector (EGAT) and industry sector demand.

    • NGV demand was lower, following gradual price rise amid other petros’ falling prices

    YoY

    • NG volume increase mainly due to higher new IPPs and GSP gas demand

    • NGV demand declined slightly due to gradual retail price adjustment amid lower oil prices

    Key Highlights

    4,845

    1% QoQ

    ที่เพ่ิมข้ึนเป็นของ

    * NG Sales Volume include Inter-BA Transaction

    K.Ton/Day

    14

    2% YoY

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    4,822

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 9M/14 9M/15 %YoY

    LPG Ex-GSP 333 470 41%

    Naphtha 855 451 -47%

    Fuel Oil 603 317 -47%

    Feed Cost 391 364 -7%

    858 876 832

    577

    444

    505

    405

    333 333 333 333

    443 497

    470 389 394 391

    382 380359 352

    610 607 591

    437

    318

    367

    265

    Q1/14 Q2/14 Q3/14 Q4/14 Q1/15 Q2/15 Q3/15

    3,145 1,260

    17,155 6,881

    6,784 4,541

    20,180

    18,100 4,380

    4,137

    16,372

    9,433

    (2,488) (2,831)(15,102)

    (8,338)

    2,527 1,926

    6,515

    6,567

    Gas - EBITDA

    MMTHB

    Others

    TM

    GSP14,348

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14* 9M/15

    9,033

    S&M

    NGV

    609 652

    2,025 1,935 166 171

    549 524

    496 548

    1,509 1,596

    221 211

    575 636

    10 9

    22

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    1,591

    GSP Sales Volume

    LPG (41%)

    kTon

    1,502

    4,658

    6% QoQ

    1% YoY

    Gas BU : Lower margin and one-time compensation pressured performance

    QoQ

    • GSP margin pressured by more petchem price decrease vs feed cost, despite LPG price lifting

    • GSP sales volume increased due to the return of GSP#1 from major T/A

    • EBITDA dropped from squeezed S&M and GSP margins, as well as a one-time compensation to EGAT for 4th pipeline delay (charged on TM

    and S&M)

    YoY

    • Lower EBITDA performance, mainly from GSP and S&M margin squeeze, despite decreased NGV loss

    Propane (13%)

    NGL (11%)

    Ethane (34%)

    Key Highlights

    37% QoQ

    GSP Feed Cost vs Petroleum price

    Naphtha

    USD/Ton

    Feed Cost***

    LPG Ex-GSP*

    * Effective on February 2, 2015** MOPS HSFO 180 CST*** Revised feed cost calculation from per sale volume to per GSP production volume

    45,120

    Pentane (1%)

    28% YoY

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    4,713

    32,643

    15

    Fuel Oil**

    *Restated

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Gas Business Roadmap

    Key ProgressDemand & Supply

    5th Onshore Gas Pipeline

    Approved by NEPC and wait for the Cabinet approval within 2015

    16

    Commence gas flow on 17th Sep 2015

    Design Capacity: 1,400 mmscfd

    Customer: Power Plant, NGV,

    Industrial Estate

    4th Onshore Gas Pipeline

    Construction completed 66.21%, consisting of Jetty and LNG tank

    LNG Terminal Phase 2

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 0.91

    0.60

    0.82 0.77

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    841 775 2,039 2,362

    3,614 1,600

    9,721 8,395

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    4,455

    11,760

    2,375

    10,757

    Oil BU : Fallen oil price, hence stock loss weighed on performance

    Contribution Margin 1/

    MMTHBTHB/Liter

    1/Excluded non–oil business

    17

    ••

    ••

    ••

    Oil

    Non-Oil*

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    * EBITDA from Operating

    6,214 6,158

    18,448 18,758

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    Sales Volume2/

    MM Liter

    2/ Only PTT and PTTRM

    6% YoY

    2% YoY

    9% YoY

    (119) (1,765) (902) (3,113)

    Petroleum Prices

    Stock Gain/Loss(MMTHB)

    34% QoQ

    1% QoQ

    Oil - EBITDA

    USD/BBL

    (Average Prices)

    47% QoQ

    104 106 101

    74

    5261 56

    48 45

    30

    80

    130

    Q1/14 Q3/14 Q1/15 Q2/15 Jul Aug Sep

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 1st Platinum PTT station in Cambodia with plans to increase to 70 PTT stations within the year 2020 (currently 29 stations)

    PTT Lubricants and IRPC entered Industrial Lubricants market in New Zealand

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    Oil BU : Overseas expansion continues

    Laos

    CambodiaPhilippines

    Myanmar

    PTT plans to expand the no. of stations in neighboring countries, especially in major ASEAN countries

    Export to over 30 countries

    18

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 62.60 49.58

    104.18

    54.89

    14% QoQ

    0.07 0.06

    0.12

    0.06

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    50% YoY

    * PTT only : FX Adjusted

    949 859

    5,400

    2,548

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    20,248 19,470

    58,098 60,785

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    4% QoQ

    Trading BU :Margin continued to be squeezed from sustained low oil price

    Contribution Margin*

    Trading - EBITDA*

    Sales Volume

    Key Highlights

    MMTHB

    MM Liter

    19

    QoQ

    • Lower margins mainly from timing mismatch of paper settlement

    • Sales volume lowered from decline in Out-Out activities supplied to Indonesia

    YoY• Margins squeezed from sustained low oil prices • Sales volume increased mainly due to the absence of

    refinery turnarounds in 2015. On the contrary, high GRM encourages refineries to maximize productions

    • EBITDA declined, mainly from squeezed margins on domestic condensate

    * PTT only : FX Adjusted

    53% YoY

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    Contribution Margin (THB/Liter)

    NWS ($/BBL)

    47% YoY5% YoY

    21% QoQ

    9% QoQ

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Trading BU :Contract with Petro-Ecuador - Growth Strategy Unlocked

    GROWTH STRATEGYStep out into new markets for global coverage

    GLOBAL TRENDUS Shale Renaissance changes Latin America crude trade flow

    STRATEGY UNLOCKEDCaptured crude paradigm shift opportunity by proceeding long term Latin America crude supply contract with EP Petro-Ecuador

    BENEFITs1. Support TBU’s aspiration on generating revenue by capturing opportunity in new region2. Sustainably establish business for prospective London office by developing new trading

    network and new trading structure in Western region

    CRUDE GRADEOriente / Napo Crude Oil

    AGREEMENT PERIODJune 2015 – Dec 2020

    TOTAL QUANTITY116.64 MMBBL

    One extra SPOT in Sep 15

    20

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Stock gain/lossnet NRV

    8,774 7,997

    15,659

    31,953

    6,976

    (10,013) (9,877)(6,251)

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    84%

    91%

    79%80%

    **Performance BCP 4 mths

    115 74

    289

    96

    246 233

    288 245

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    61.3 49.7104.0

    54.3

    6.97 5.51

    3.58

    6.93

    9.70

    1.78 2.98

    5.43

    13.14

    5.76 5.22

    8.58

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    GRM/GIM*

    Refinery Utilization*

    USD/BBL

    A/C GRM

    A/C GIMMkt GRM

    Dubai

    Net Income (100%)

    U-Rate (%) Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    Aggregated U-Rate

    99 97 88 98

    TOP 107 107 95 107

    IRPC 89 83 79 85

    Aggregated Intake (KBD) 653668

    2% QoQ

    578

    AromaticsAromatics Production

    BZ-ULG95

    PX-ULG95

    Refining BU:Stock losses dented Q3 performance

    21

    BZ: 36%

    QoQ

    PX: 5%

    2.81 -4.32 -1.34 -1.68StockGain/Loss

    T/A(23 days )

    BZ: 67%

    YoY

    PX: 15%

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    A/C GIMQoQ: 56%

    YoY: 64%

    USD/Ton

    657

    14% YoY Total NIYoY345%

    T/A

    (46 days)

    *Adjusted to exclude BCP

    IRPC

    TOP

    SPRC

    BCP

    15,750

    (2,016)

    5,782

    25,702

    Total NIQoQ113%

    OperatingIncome

    Operating NIYoY104%

    Operating NIQoQ9%

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Refineries : Projects Updates

    22

    Ongoing Projects:

    LABIX : 99% progress

    COD: 1Q16

    SPPs : 97% progress

    COD: 2Q16

    (2 SPPs: Total power capacity 239 MW)

    UHV: 98% progress

    COD: Dec 2015

    PPE+PPC: (Total PP Capacity 775 KTA)

    COD: 2H17

    Status

    Total investment = $236.5 MM

    • EPC awarded with Sinopec : May, 2015

    IPO: during IPO Roadshow

    (Targeted Listing will be in early Dec 15)

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

    http://www.thaioilgroup.com/http://www.thaioilgroup.com/

  • 23

    5.40 4.16 4.24

    5.16

    7.59

    0.91

    3.84 4.22

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    100% 101% 102% 101%

    A/C GRM 10% YoY

    85% 57% 84% 77%

    1,375 1,234

    1,576

    1,266 1,343 1,135

    1,587

    1,209

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    271 235

    394

    241

    391 397 400 374

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    Net Income (100%)

    Aromatics

    Unit : MMTHB

    7,3898,974

    4,4851,207

    26,780

    20,152 20,143

    15,8122,325

    -3,064 -2,259 -2,100

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    PTTGC

    HMC

    Others

    1,421

    Olefins U-Rate89%

    93%87%

    93%

    Olefins

    USD/Ton

    BTXU-Rate

    Refineries

    CDU U-Rate

    A/C GRMMkt GRM

    BZ-CondPX-Cond

    2.22 -3.22 -0.86 -1.62StockGain/LossNet NRV

    Petrochemical BU:Lower performance from stock loss and pressured petrochemical prices

    9,714

    HDPEPrice

    PPPrice

    HDPE: 10%

    QoQ

    PP: 15%

    BZ-Cond: 13%

    QoQ

    PX:-Cond 2%

    BZ-Cond: 39%

    YoY

    PX-Cond: 7%

    HDPE: 20%

    YoY

    PP: 24%

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    216 183 178 207

    USD/TonUSD/BBL

    Mkt P2FQoQ 15%Aromatics

    Mkt P2F

    A/C GRM 88% QoQ

    Mkt P2FYoY: 16%

    24,521

    18,043

    Total NIYoY26%

    Total NIQoQ85%

    Operating Income

    Stock Gain/loss net NRV-PTTGC

    Operating NI YoY25%

    Operating NI QoQ39%

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Petrochemical : Strategic Plans : Major Projects

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    24

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 16 14

    -3-1Q2/15 Q3/15

    113

    73

    86

    9M/14 9M/15

    Other Businesses : Coal - SAR (95.26%)Additional cost reductions relieved the effect of price decline

    EBITDA & Net Income (100%)

    Sales Volume

    Key Highlights

    MMUSD

    USD/Ton

    1,372 1,179

    5,128 4,519 316 446

    2,474

    1,335

    1,688 1,625

    7,602

    5,854

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    kTon

    Jembayan

    Sebuku

    Avg. Selling Price

    Cash Costs

    4% QoQ

    Avg. Selling Price & Cash cost

    New Castle

    4%

    23% YoY

    25%

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    EBITDA 13%

    2%

    17%

    15%

    16%

    9%

    QoQ• Cash cost decreased mainly from: - Additional cost savings from further negotiations with

    contractors as well as lower fuel cost from lower diesel price- Sales of coal produced from previous quarter

    • NI increased mainly from the decrease in depreciation from lower production volumes

    YoY• Sales volume decreased as coal price dropped from

    oversupply

    • Cash cost improved from cost saving initiatives, reduced admin costs and mine plan review 25

    NI 67%

    QoQ YoY

    YoYQoQ

    35%

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    56

    5553

    65

    55

    34

    4638

    43

    39

    66 60 59

    73

    61

    Q1/15 Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    EBITDA

    NI

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

    http://www.straitsasia.com/http://www.straitsasia.com/

  • 474566

    1,181

    1,571

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    Net Income (100%)Sales Volume

    Key Highlights

    MMBahtGWh 33% YoY

    Other Businesses : Power - GPSC (22.58%)Better performance supported by dividend income from affiliate

    1,842

    1,038

    4,061 4,505

    1,254 1,117

    3,702 3,604

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    ‘000 Ton

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    Capacity

    Power 11%

    Steam 11%

    Steam 3%

    19% QoQ

    QoQ

    • Lower sales volume due to Sriracha plant’s Combustion Inspection (CI), EGAT’s dispatch instruction to reserve for shutdown as well as customers’ maintenance shutdowns (PTTGC ARO 2/ TOCGC).

    • Higher net income from dividend income of 288MB from RatchburiPower (RPCL).

    YoY• Higher power sales volume as there was a major maintenance

    shutdown of Sriracha plant in Q1/14 which also caused higher repair and maintenance costs.

    • Better performance due to increased power sales and dividend received from RPCL in Q3/15.

    PowerSteam

    Power 44%

    26

    Diversified Assets

    QoQ

    YoY

    Natural Gas Hydro Renewable

    1,517 MW(79%)

    347 MW(18%)

    53 MW(3%)

    Natural Gas Hydro Renewable

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

    http://www.straitsasia.com/http://www.straitsasia.com/http://www.straitsasia.com/http://www.straitsasia.com/

  • Other Businesses : Power – GPSC (22.58%)CUP-4 Project (Growth alongside PTT Group)

    E & P Gas Oil & Trading Refining PetChem Others

    27

    27

    CUP-4 Phase 1

    Name: Central Utility Plant Project 4 (CUP-4)

    Type: Gas-fired Cogeneration Power Plant/ Utilities

    Location: PTT’s WEcoZi, Asia Industrial Estate (AIE), Rayong

    Province

    Estimated Capacity: Phase 1: 45MW, 70 T/H (up to 390 MW,

    900 T/H)

    Investment:

  • 23,746

    (26,582)

    84,485

    19,748 19,903 9,039

    82,874

    50,438

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    47%

    17%

    6%

    13%

    16%1%

    PTT - Oil &

    TradingPTT - Gas

    Others

    PTTEP

    61.3 49.7104.0

    54.3

    PTT Consolidated Performance: 9M/2015

    Dubai (USD/BBL) 9M/159M/14

    36%

    44%

    14%

    3%3%

    46%

    14%6%

    15%

    17%2%

    PTT - Oil & Trading

    PTT - Gas

    Others

    PTTEP

    536,678 505,066

    2,039,086

    1,557,327

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    -120%

    98%

    42%

    50%

    30%

    PTT

    PetChem

    Others

    PTTEPRefining

    Net Income

    Unit : MMTHB

    EBITDA

    Net Income

    RevenueRevenue

    EBITDA

    53%

    13%

    6%

    12%

    16%0%

    56%

    19%

    5%

    15%

    3%2%

    Revenue

    EBITDA

    Net Income

    87,61059,730

    240,277 219,079

    Q2/15 Q3/15 9M/14 9M/15

    28

    PetChem

    Refining

    PetChem

    Refining

    24%

    6%

    32%

    9%

    Recurring NI39%

    Total NI212%

    19% 48%

    Recurring net income = Net Income adjusted one-time transactions

    Recurring NI 55% Total NI

    77%

    Recurring Net Income

    Net Income

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 0.39 0.35

    1.401.38

    0.00

    0.50

    1.00

    1.50

    2.00

    (0.1)

    0.1

    0.3

    0.5

    0.7

    0.9

    2014 Q3/15

    Other Liabilities

    PP&E

    Others Non-

    currentAssets

    OtherCurrentAssets

    L/TLiabilities(incl. due within 1 yr)

    TotalEquity

    MMTHB

    Cash & S/T Invest

    31 Dec 13 30 Sep 14

    1,805,041 1,818,746

    Statement of Financial Position

    PTT Ratings at Sovereign Level

    − FC : Moody’s (Baa1), S&P (BBB+),

    JCR (A-), FITCH (BBB+)

    − LC : Moody’s (Baa1), S&P (BBB+),

    JCR (A), FITCH (A-)

    Net Debt/EBITDA ≤ 2.0

    Net Debt/Equity ≤ 1.0

    1,105,147 1,130,082

    441,067 424,685

    387,484 358,668

    316,757 312,745

    1,054,694 1,087,773

    697,000 663,779

    498,761 474,628

    1 2 3 4 5

    1%

    2,226,1802,250,455

    30 Sep 1531 Dec 14

    Assets slightly declined :

    • Drop in trade A/R primarily from international

    trading and oil business

    • Drop in inventory mainly from legal reserve volume

    of finished product

    • Decrease in L-T investment from disposal of BCP and

    capital reduction of SPRC

    29

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 7.71 8.75

    13.43

    22.40

    30.5734.14 34.82

    18.3321.06

    29.58

    37 24 36.5832.52

    19.3316.08

    2.50 2.85 4.006.75

    9.25 10.5011.50

    8.00 8.5010.25

    13.00 13.00 13.0011.00

    6.00

    25% 25%

    32.4% 32.6% 29.8% 30.1% 30.3% 30.8% 33 0%43.6% 40.4% 34.7% 34.9% 35.5% 40.0%

    56.9% 37.3%

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 1H2015

    Dividend Policy & Historical Payments

    PTT’s minimum payout ratio

    PTT is firmly committed to pay dividend at no less than 25% of net income

    Baht / share

    EPS

    DPS

    Dividend payout

    30

    Overview Performance 2H/2015 Outlook

  • Infrastructure55%

    Gas13%

    Oil & Trading

    8%

    M&A and Oversea

    investment8%

    LNG15%

    R&D, Others1%

    11,121 10,850 6,619 5,698 5,282

    7,315 5,4664,430 3,191 3,272

    1,817 609502 342 325

    10,967 17,607

    12,106 13,245 13,586

    19,619

    32,983

    34,64946,042

    29,008

    2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

    Infrastructure

    Investment in JV andits subsHead Office andOthersOil and InternationalTradingNatural Gas

    Unit: MMTHB

    PTT: CAPEX (PTT and Wholly Owned Subsidiaries)

    PTT plans to invest ~Bt 297bn* ($8bn) during 2016-2020

    CAPEX Breakdown : 5 Years

    By Business UnitJV &

    Investment in

    Subsidiaries

    23%

    31

    67,514 68,517

    51,47350,83958,306

    * 2016-2020 budget approved by BOD at YE2015

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

    PTT 5-Years CAPEX Plan ̴Bt 297 bn

    5th pipeline & extension

    LNG, M&A and Investment Oversea

  • Overview

    Performance

    Industry Outlook 2016

    Contents

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

    32

  • 33

    LNG Price Outlook and Key Drivers 2016

    Bull Bear

    • New LNG demand from emerging countries in South East Asia, Middle East, and Eastern Europe

    • Positive outcomes from United Nation climate change conference in Paris (Nov)

    • Faster-than-expected depletion of indigenous gas in Europe/Asia/South America

    • EU policy for guidance of emission trading system (EU ETS) and gas diversification from Russia

    • New LNG supply from Australian and US projects (GLNG, APLNG, Gorgon, and Sabine Pass)

    • Restart of nuclear power plants in Japan and new commercial operation plants in Korea

    • Wildcard LNG projects in Angola and Yemen might start up their production in 2016

    • Existing gas price structures in India and China discourage domestic gas consumption

    Henry Hub Outlook 2016 LNG Price Outlook 2016

    LNG Market Key Drivers for 2016

    Source: Wood Mackenzie, PIRA Remark: HH excludes liquefaction fees and freight costs

    HH 2016 2.7 – 3.2 $/MMBTU

    Long term LNG Price7 – 9 $/MMBTU

    Spot LNG Price6 - 7 $/MMBTU

    Price divergence

    33

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 34

    PRICE SCENARIO

    Sources: PRISM Business Plan (Oct.,15), IEA, EIA, OPEC, PIRA

    Bearish global economy ButDemand Growth remains.

    Shale cutback offsets Rising OPEC Supply.

    Due to stock over hang, the market will start to tighten in 2H16.

    FED Tightening Policy encourages volatile capital flow.

    30.00

    40.00

    50.00

    60.00

    70.00

    80.00

    2015 Q1/16 Q2/16 Q3/16 Q4/16

    $/BBL

    Dubai Crude Price ScenarioCrude Oil Fundamental

    92.00

    93.00

    94.00

    95.00

    96.00

    97.00

    2015 2016

    MMBD

    Demand

    Supply

    +1.83

    +0.97

    BALANCE PRISM Dubai Price Outlook 2016Assumption Brent – Dubai Spread Average = $1.5/BBL

    BULL CASE

    BEAR CASE

    PRISM VIEW

    $53 - $56

    34

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • REFINING BUSINESS

    Source: PTT International Market Analysis Team, Energy Aspects, IEA

    Total CDU and Condensate Splitter Capacity Additions/Closure

    • Slowing global economy causes projects stalling. Lower refining capacity additions than earlier is expected before oil prices begin to flatter, especially in China.

    • High crude inventories will continue to give refinery sector an edge over other sector in the energy business.

    • PTT expects 2016 refinery margins remain stable (around 7-8 $/BBL) compare to year 2015.

    -1.0

    -0.5

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    2015 2016 2017Africa Europe FSU Middle East Latin America North America Asia Total

    MMBD

    THE GOLDEN AGE REMAINS?

    35

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • 2015 Asia crackers by capacity and age Ethylene and PE Margins Slightly Decline

    513 501 579 590 547

    834

    524 464601 529

    116 121126

    234161 264 267

    170188

    1,556 1,569 1,604

    1,448

    1,188

    1,375

    1,2341,170

    1,2421,1941,440 1,447 1,478

    1,214

    1,026

    1,386

    970 9031,072

    1,006

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    1,800

    Q1/14 Q2/14 Q3/14 Q4/14 Q1/15 Q2/15 Q3/15 Q4/15 . 2015 2016

    USD/MT

    HDPE-Ethy.

    Ethy.-MOPS

    HDPE Price

    Ethylene Price

    72% 74% 76%61%

    72%

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    -

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Total Capacity Domestic Demand Operating Rate (%)

    Iranian Crackers Run at Low Rate during Sanction

    KTA Operating Rate (%)

    Source : IHSSource : PRISM, Oct2015

    Olefins Outlook :Ethylene/PE: Margins to be Softer than This Year

    Risk emerge after the lifting of Iran sanction next year. Iran will return to be one of key players with a very competitive feedstock

    Old and uneconomical crackers in Japan will be closed by 2016 (2 Plants, 1,042 KTA)

    China’s CTO/MTO projects still have several challenges such as limited economic growth, technical issues, environmental issues

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

    China Japan Korea

    Taiwan India SEA

    Cracker Age in 2015, Years

    Capaci

    ty, m

    tpa

    Source : IHS 36

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Economics Oil & Refining LNG & Gas Petrochemical

    Source : IHS

    Propylene Margins Decline from Market Pressure

    442333 402 408 354 388 289

    117296 281

    1,3691,279 1,301

    1,032

    833940

    736

    556

    766 758

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    1,800

    Q1/14Q2/14Q3/14Q4/14Q1/15Q2/15Q3/15Q4/15 . 2015 2016

    USD/MT

    Propy.-MOPS

    Propylene Price

    Source : PRISM, Oct2015

    On-Purpose Production, Drive Propylene Market

    Steam Cracker

    7%FCC15%

    PDH42%Metathesis

    3%

    MTO/CTO

    33%

    2015-2019 Propylene capacity additions by

    sources (30 Million Ton)

    MT

    54 57 59

    31 37 40

    4

    9 19

    4

    5

    6 5

    12

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    2010 2015 2019

    Steam Cracker FCCPDH MetathesisMTO/CTO Other% On Purpose

    % On Purpose

    Olefins Outlook :Propylene: Oversupply from New On-purpose Units Depresses Margin

    2016 global operating rate will decline both of Propylene and PP due to capacity addition of propylene still outpace demand growth since 2014.

    According to the Chinese Government self-sufficient policy, numbers of MTO/CTO plants gradually increase supported by subsidies and PDH plants are also gradually started up in China to fulfill future NEA demand growth.

    China will be able to improve self sufficient ratio of PP to above 90% in next 5 years.

    Structure Change of PP and Propylene market after huge investment in On-Purpose

    On-purpose units have many challenges

    • PDHs in China mostly rely on high cost propane import from Middle East and US.

    • China’s CTO/MTO projects still have several challenges such as limited economic growth, technical issues, environmental issues.

    37

  • Aromatics Outlook :PX Market Surplus Pressures Margin

    PX Capacity also Outstripped Demand

    2016 global operating rate will decline as capacity addition still outpaces demand growth

    Overcapacity will force more rationalization

    Lower oil prices reduce production costs

    PX spreads are expected to be held at low levels

    335 290424 353 325 363 353 351 378 367

    1,262 1,2361,323

    977

    805

    915

    799 790848 844

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    1,800

    Q1/14 Q2/14 Q3/14 Q4/14 Q1/15 Q2/15 Q3/15 Q4/15 . 2015 2016

    USD/MT

    PX -MOPS

    PX Price

    Source : PRISM, Oct2015

    PX Cost and Competitiveness

    0200400600800

    1,0001,2001,4001,6001,8002,000

    5 10 15 20 25 30 35

    Integrated ME and US

    New Integrated

    Asia

    Older/Smaller NEA

    EuropeSmall and Non-

    integrated

    PlantClosure

    USD/MT

    Cumulate Capacity (Million Ton)

    Source : IHS

    1.0

    1.7 1.9

    77.4%76.8%

    76.0%

    70.0%

    71.0%

    72.0%

    73.0%

    74.0%

    75.0%

    76.0%

    77.0%

    78.0%

    -1.0

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    7.0

    2014 2015 2016

    Africa Europe Indian Sub. Middle East

    N. America NEA S. America SEA

    Demand Operating Rate

    Unit : Million Ton Operating rate : %

    5.0

    2.2 3.0

    Source : IHS 38

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Aromatics Outlook :BZ Remains Strong Thanks to Shale Gas

    Stable Demand Growth from Derivative Support BZ Market BZ spreads are expected to be held at low levels

    372 346 406 329191 250 216 152 211 219

    1,299 1,292 1,305

    953

    671

    803

    662 591 682696

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    1,800

    Q1/14 Q2/14 Q3/14 Q4/14 Q1/15 Q2/15 Q3/15 Q4/15 . 2015 2016

    USD/MT

    BZ -MOPS

    BZ Price

    Lighter Cracker Feedstock Reduces Benzene Output

    0.00

    0.05

    0.10

    0.15

    0.20

    0.25

    0.30

    Ethane Propane Butane LightNaphtha

    HeavyNaphtha

    Gas Oil

    Ton BZ per ton Ethylene

    Lighter Feedstock

    Source : IHS

    0.81.1

    1.171.1%

    71.8%

    72.7%

    69.0%

    70.0%

    71.0%

    72.0%

    73.0%

    -1.0

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    2014 2015 2016

    Africa Europe Indian Sub. Middle East

    N. America NEA S. America SEA

    Demand Operating Rate

    Unit : Million Ton Operating rate : %

    Source : PRISM, Oct2015

    The benzene market is inherently unbalanced with inelastic supply, nonintegrated demand and growing deep sea trade

    2016 global operating rate will improved from 2015 operating rate due to demand growth outpace supply growth

    Lighter feedstock reduces benzene output

    2.3

    0.7

    1.1

    Source : IHS 39

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • Thank youPTT Public Company Limited – Investor Relations Department

    Tel. +66 2 537-3518, Fax. +66 2 537-3948, E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.pttplc.com

    Disclaimer

    The information contained in our presentation is intended solely for your personal reference only. In addition, such information contains projections and forward-looking

    statements that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These views are based on assumptions subject to various risks and

    uncertainties. No assurance is given that future events will occur, that projections will be achieved, or that our assumptions are correct. Actual results may differ

    materially from those projected.

    Petroleum Reserves and Resources Information

    In this presentation, the Company discloses petroleum reserves and resources that are not included in the Securities Exchange and Commission of Thailand (SEC) Annual

    Registration Statement Form 56-1 under “Supplemental Information on Petroleum Exploration and Production Activities”. The reserves and resources data contained in

    this presentation reflects the Company’s best estimates of its reserves and resources. While the Company periodically obtains an independent audit of a portion of its

    proved reserves, no independent qualified reserves evaluator or auditor was involved in the preparation of reserves and resources data disclosed in this presentation.

    Unless stated otherwise, reserves and resources are stated at the Company’s gross basis. This presentation may contain the terms “proved reserves”, “probable reserves”,

    and/or “contingent resources”. Unless stated otherwise, the Company adopts similar description as defined by the Society of Petroleum Engineers.

    Proved Reserves - Proved reserves are defined as those quantities of petroleum which, by analysis of geological and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable

    certainty to be commercially recoverable, from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under current economic conditions, operating methods, and government

    regulations.

    Probable Reserves - Probable reserves are defined as those unproved reserves which analysis of geological and engineering data suggests are more likely than not to be

    recoverable.

    Contingent Resources – Contingent resources are defined as those quantities of petroleum which are estimated, on a given date, to be potentially recoverable from

    known accumulations, but which are not currently considered to be commercially recoverable. The reasons for non commerciality could be economic including market

    availability, political, environmental, or technological.

    40

    40

    mailto:[email protected]://www.pttplc.com/

  • 41

    Debt Profile : Control Cost & Manage Risk

    Debt Portfolio

    Managed debt according to financial risk and policy

    ConsolidatedPTT OnlyUnit : MMTHB

    : Cost of debts ~ 4.62%: % fixed-rate ~ 75%: Avg. debt life ~ 8.34 years

    : Cost of debts ~ 4.44%: % fixed-rate ~ 70%: Avg. debt life ~ 7.40 years

    181,399 204,560 191,998 208,298

    384,548 387,935

    125,972 83,985 81,861

    259,665

    305,127 268,304

    307,371 288,545 273,859

    467,963

    689,675656,239

    31 Dec 13 31 Dec 14 30 Sep 15 31 Dec 13 31 Dec 14 30 Sep 15

    USD THB

    (35%)

    (65%)

    (29%)

    (71%)

    (30%)

    (70%)

    (49%)

    (51%)

    (44%)

    (56%)

    (41%)

    (59%)

    Note : Data as of 30 Sep 15 (THB/USD = 36.5344 THB/JPY = 0.306478) Excluding liabilities from finance leases; Cost of debts includes withholding tax.

    41Cost of debts, % fixed rate, and avg. debt life took into account the derivative transactions. Debt outstanding is reconciled with accounting.

  • 42

    Free Cash flow

    59,687 49,440

    Financing (47,378) (63,745)

    Repayment Loans (15,815) (23,268)

    Interest paid (9,547) (9,076)

    Dividend paid (22,849) (31,401)

    Received from share issue - -

    Received from loans/Bonds 833 -

    Investing9M/1413,420

    9M/151,346

    CAPEX (PP&E, Intangible asset) (21,639) (27,881)

    Investment (Sub. &Affiliates) 1,034 12,067

    Current investment 1,366 (8,047)

    Dividend/Interest Received 29,749 23,724

    Others 2,910 1,483

    Operating9M/1446,267

    9M/1548,094

    Net Income 49,963 43,355

    Changes in assets & liabilities (9,247) 10,966

    Income Tax (1,983) (4,589)

    Non-Cash Adjustment 7,534 (1,638)

    Ending Cash & Cash Equivalents

    76,235 43,741

    Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents

    63,927 58,018

    Cash In/(Out)

    12,308 (14,277)

    Adjustment

    (1) 28

    Statements of Cash Flows (PTT Only) : 9M/2015

    42

  • Free Cash flow

    73,740 45,052

    Investing9M/14

    (130,855)9M/15

    (158,930)

    CAPEX (PP&E, Intangible asset) (126,123) (129,116)

    Investment (Sub. &Affiliates) (28,135) 13,993

    Current investment (3,734) (60,522)

    Dividend/Interest Received 14,900 12,135

    Others 12,237 4,580

    Operating9M/14

    204,5959M/15

    203,982

    Net Income 84,485 19,748

    Changes in assets & liabilities (8,452) 14,867

    Income Tax (49,630) (40,969)

    Non-Cash Adjustment 178,192 210,336

    Ending Cash & Cash Equivalents

    226,314 169,678

    Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents

    196,854 234,212

    Cash In/(Out)

    29,460 (64,534)

    Adjustment

    (1,767) 11,972

    Financing (42,513) (121,558)

    Repayment Loans (110,635) (102,588)

    Interest paid (23,735) (25,338)

    Dividend paid (52,542) (43,332)

    Received from share issue - 9,901

    Received from loans/Bonds 144,756 39,799

    Others (357) -

    Statements of Consolidated Cash Flows : 9M/2015

    43

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • PTT Group Performance : 9M/2015 (YoY)

    % share

    9M/2014

    (Restated)9M/2015 YoY

    9M/2014

    (Restated)9M/2015 YoY

    PTT Net operating Income 37,119 19,241 -48% 37,119 19,241 -48%

    E&P - PTTEP 45,905 -36,284 -179% 65.29% 30,265 -23,688 -178%

    - PTTGC 20,152 15,812 -22% 48.89% 9,851 7,454 -24%

    - HMC/PTTPL/PTTPM/PTTAC/PTTMCC/PMMA 4,369 2,231 -49% 40-50% 2,027 920 -55%

    Petrochemical 24,521 18,043 -26% 11,878 8,374 -29%

    - TOP 2,304 8,432 266% 49.10% 1,152 4,085 255%

    - IRPC 544 8,955 1546% 38.51% 336 3,146 836%

    - BCP 3,201 1,933 -40% 27.22% 872 553 -37%

    Refining 5,782 25,702 345% 2,321 9,906 327%

    Inter - PTTER, PTTGE -2,284 -4,074 -78% 100% -2,284 -4,086 -79%

    Gas - PTTLNG/PTTNGD/ TTM(T)/ TTM (M) 4,108 4,162 1% 50-100% 2,991 3,659 22%

    Utilities -GPSC/ TP/ DCAP 2,069 2,653 28% 20-30% 578 752 30%

    Oil & Oth. - PTTT/SBECL/THAPPLINE/PTTRB/PTTANK/Others 2,144 5,850 173% 33-100% 1,617 5,590 246%

    Others Business 6,037 8,591 42% 2,902 5,915 104%

    Shared of Net Income from Affiliates 82,245 16,052 -80% 47,366 507 -99%

    PTT Conso. Net Income 119,364 35,293 -70% 84,485 19,748 -77%

    Equity Method % PTTPerformance 100%

    Unit : MMTHB

    44

    Overview Performance Industry Outlook 2016

  • PTT Group Performance : Q3/2015 (QoQ)

    45

    % share

    Q2/15 Q3/15 QoQ Q2/15 Q3/15 QoQ

    PTT Net operating Income 9,019 3,584 -60% 9,019 3,584 -60%

    E&P - PTTEP 1,312 -46,212 -3622% 65.29% 866 -30,170 -3584%

    - PTTGC 8,974 1,207 -87% 48.89% 3,973 797 -80%

    - HMC/PTTPL/PTTPM/PTTAC/PTTMCC/PMMA 740 214 -71% 40-50% 301 -1 -100%

    Petrochemical 9,714 1,421 -85% 4,274 796 -81%

    - TOP 6,228 -2,294 -137% 49.10% 2,963 -1,095 -137%

    - IRPC 4,236 887 -79% 38.51% 1,528 47 -97%

    - BCP 896 - -100% 27.22% 280 - -100%

    Refining 15,750 -2,016 -113% 6,342 -1,176 -119%

    Inter - PTTER, PTTGE -1,681 -1,863 -11% 100% -1,721 -2,018 -17%

    Gas - PTTLNG/PTTNGD/ TTM(T)/ TTM (M) 1,618 1,471 -9% 50-100% 1,355 1,262 -7%

    Utilities -GPSC/ TP/ DCAP 724 978 35% 20-30% 171 276 61%

    Oil & Oth. - PTTT/SBECL/THAPPLINE/PTTRB/PTTANK/Others 3,508 940 -73% 33-100% 3,440 864 -75%

    Others Business 4,169 1,526 -63% 3,245 384 -88%

    Shared of Net Income from Affiliates 30,945 -45,281 -246% 14,727 -30,166 -305%

    PTT Conso. Net Income 39,964 -41,697 -204% 23,746 -26,582 -212%

    Equity Method % PTTPerformance 100%

    Unit : MMTHB

  • Subsidiaries ConsolidatePTT (Cambodia) Co., Ltd. PTTCL 100.00%Subic Bay Energy Co., Ltd. SBECL 100.00%PTT Retail Business Co., Ltd. PTTRB 100.00%Thai Lube Blending Co., Ltd. TLBC** 48.95%PTT Tank Terminal Co., Ltd. PTTTANK 100.00%PTT Oil Myanmar Co., Ltd. PTTOM 100.00%

    Associates EquityKeloil-PTT LPG Sdn. Bhd. KPL 40.00%Thai Petroleum Pipeline Co., Ltd.THAPPLINE 40.40%PetroAsia (Thailand) Co., Ltd. PA(Thailand) 35.00%

    Others CostPetroAsia (Maoming) Co., Ltd. PA(Maoming) 20.00%PetroAsia (Sanshui) Co., Ltd. PA(Sanshui) 25.00%Intoplane Services Co., Ltd. IPS 16.67%Fuel Pipeline Transportation Co., Ltd.FPT 0.00024%

    Others Fair ValueBangkok Aviation Fuel Services Plc. BAFS 7.06%

    Others

    Subsidiaries ConsolidatePTT Exploration & Production Plc. PTTEP 65.29%PTT Natural Gas Distribution Co., Ltd. PTTNGD 58.00%PTT LNG Co., Ltd. PTTLNG 100.00%Thai Oil Power Co., Ltd.* TP 26.00%Global Power Synergy Co., Ltd* GPSC 22.58%

    Joint Ventures EquityTrans Thai-Malaysia (Thailand) Co., Ltd. TTM (T) 50.00%Trans Thai-Malaysia (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. TTM (M) 50.00%District Cooling System and Power Plant DCAP 35.00%

    Petrochemical Subsidiaries ConsolidatePTT Polymer Marketing Co., Ltd. PTTPM 50.00%PTT Polymer Logistics Co., Ltd. PTTPL**50.00%PTT PMMA Co., Ltd. PTTPMMA 100.00%PTT Global Chemical Plc.* PTTGC 48.91%PTT Maintenance and Engineering* PTTME 40.00%PTT Energy Solutions Co., Ltd.* PTTES 40.00%

    Joint Ventures EquityHMC Polymers Co., Ltd. HMC 41.44%PTT Asahi Chemical Co., Ltd. PTTAC 48.50%PTT MCC Biochem Co., Ltd. PTTMCC 50.00%

    Refining Subsidiaries ConsolidateThai Oil Plc.* TOP 49.10%IRPC Plc.* IRPC 38.51%

    Refining Associates EquityStar Petroleum Refining Co., Ltd. SPRC 36.00%

    Others Fair ValueDhipaya Insurance Plc. TIP 13.33%

    Subsidiaries ConsolidateEnergy Complex Co., Ltd. EnCo 50.00%Business Service Alliance Co., Ltd. BSA * 25.00%PTT Regional Treasury Center Pte. Ltd. PTTRTC 100.00%PTT ICT Solutions Co., Ltd.* PTTICT 20.00%

    International Trading Business Group

    Subsidiaries ConsolidatePTT International Trading Pte. PTTT 100.00%

    Remark : *The companies have changed their status to subsidiaries due to impact from PACK5** Subsidiaries that PTT holds less than 50% but being consolidated because PTT has the power to control the financial and operating policies.

    Petrochemicals & Refining Business GroupE&P and Gas Business Group Oil Business Group

    Data as of 30 September 2015

    International Investment

    Subsidiaries ConsolidatePTT Energy Resources Co., Ltd. PTTER 100.00%PTT Green Energy Pte. Ltd PTTGE 100.00%

    46

    46

  • 47

    Natural Gas Price Structure : Jan-Sep 2015

    CustomersSales Price Structure

    Gas Pool Price Supply Margins Pipeline Tariffs+ +

    Average Purchased Gas Price

    1.75%

    1.75%

    9.33%

    21.9 Bt/MMBtu

    Charged at the same price structure of power producers

    Reference to Saudi Aramco’s contract price

    Charged at prices comparable to fuel oil

    Gas prices are mostly agreed under long-term contracts and volatility pass-through to ensure stable returns.

    Capped at 13.50 Baht/Kg from Sep 2015

    Profit-sharing mechanism based on market prices of petrochemicals

    Reference to Naphtha market price

    At GSPs cost (adjusted every 3 months)

    • Contract periods are ~ 25-30 years or until depletion of gas fields or the expiration of concessions

    47

    *

    * EGAT IPP and SPP Supply Margins not more than 2.1525 and 11.4759 respectively

    *

    *

    Power Producers 60%

    : EGAT 24%

    : IPP 21%

    : SPP 15%

    GSP 20%

    Petrochemicals Feedstocks

    Industry 14%

    NGV 6%

    Ethane, Propane, LPG

    NGL

    Local Cooking Gas

    Export Cooking Gas

  • Natural Gas : Increasing natural gas in power demand over long term by replacing Coal, EE and AE

    48Source : PTT

    Gas demand forecast (CAGR during 2015-2030): Total ~ 1%: Power ~ 2%: GSP ~ -3%: Industry ~ 2%: NGV ~ -1%

  • Thailand’s Projected Energy Demand

    49

    Primary Energy Consumption

    Source : EPPO/ DEDE/ PDP 2015/ PTT analysis as of Dec 2015

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    4000

    2013

    2014

    2015

    2016

    2017

    2018

    2019

    2020

    2021

    2022

    2023

    2024

    2025

    2026

    2027

    2028

    2029

    2030

    Oil

    Natural Gas

    Coal/Lignite

    Hydro/Import

    KBD

    Renewable2,639

    25%

    32%

    15%

    2%

    26%

    3,606

    2,494

    29%

    35%

    13%

    21%

    2%

    29%

    37%

    12%

    20%

    2%

    1.5%

    1.7%

    3.1%

    3.6%

    5.2%

  • Gas Business Generates Stable Returns

    Sole owner and operator of entire

    gas transmission pipelines in

    Thailand (> 3,000 km), a regulated

    business

    • IRROE ranges between

    12.5% - 18% for transmission

    pipeline investment

    Supply & marketing of natural gas

    provides fixed margin with long-term

    contracts of 25-30 years

    6 Gas Separation Plants; Total

    production 6.7 MTA; are on

    petrochemical market price-linked

    profit sharing basis

    Overview Gas transmission pipeline capacity

    Sin Phu Hom

    Nam Phong

    Thailand

    Ban I Tong

    Nakhon Sawan

    NBK

    Tha Luang Nakhon Ratchasima

    Kaong Khoi

    Samut Prakan

    ESB

    BPK

    Khanom

    Songkhla

    Sadao

    Chon Buri

    Rayong

    Wang Noi

    Thai-Malaysia

    (JDA)

    Arthit

    Erawan

    N.Pailin

    Bongkot

    South Bongkot

    Platong

    Tantawan

    Benchamas

    Natural gas fields

    Power plantsGas separation plant

    1,2,3,5,6 in Rayong

    Gas separation unit 4

    in Nakhon Si Thammarat

    Existing pipeline

    Future pipeline

    Andaman Sea

    50

    Yadana

    Yetagun

    Zawtika

    Platong 2

    S.Pailin

    Ratchaburi SBK

    Map Ta Phut LNG Terminal

  • 5

    10

    15

    Aug-13 Feb-14 Aug-14 Feb-15 Aug-1515

    20

    25

    30

    35

    Aug-13 Feb-14 Aug-14 Feb-15 Aug-15

    20

    30

    40

    50

    Aug-13 Feb-14 Aug-14 Feb-15 Aug-1540

    80

    120

    Aug-13 Feb-14 Aug-14 Feb-15 Aug-15

    Energy Price Reform: Blessing in Disguise

    Dubai Petroleum Products

    LPG NGV

    Adjusted 4 timesTotal change Private Car +3.00 THB/KgPublic Car +1.50 THB/Kg

    Adjusted 4 times to be “Single price” since Dec 2014Adjusted avg. pool price to link with market price

    107.11

    46.70

    USD/BBL

    Sep-15

    New Gov.

    Public Car8.50 THB/Kg

    Private Car10.50 THB/Kg

    10.00

    13.00

    Auto21.38

    Cooking18.13

    Industry30.13

    THB/Kg

    Gasoline46.85

    Diesel29.99

    33.26

    23.29

    THB/Litre New Gov.

    12.50

    11.50

    9.50

    New Gov. THB/Kg

    22.2924.16

    Sep-15

    Gasoline -13.59 THB/LiterDiesel -6.70 THB/Liter

    13.50

    Sep-15Sep-15

    New Gov.

    51

  • Energy Price Reform: LPG Prices

    CP-20 $/ton or 423 $/ton

    Lifted GSP Capped Price from 333 USD/TON to reflect GSP Cost

    GSP3.6 Mil. Ton

    (48%)

    Imported 2.0 Mil.

    Ton(27%)

    Refinery1.9 Mil.

    Ton(25%)

    488 $/TON

    or16 11 ฿/kg

    CP+85 $/ton or 528 $/ton

    498 $/ton

    *CP Jan’15= 443 $/ton

    Tax2.39 ฿/kg

    Margin3.26 ฿/kg

    Oil Fund0.63 ฿/kg

    VAT1.57 ฿/kg

    Oil FundAS

    CLEARING HOUSE

    Margin3.26 ฿/kg

    VAT1.19 ฿/kg

    Tax2.39 ฿/kg

    No oil

    Fund

    23.96 ฿/kg

    18.13 ฿/kg

    Cooking

    Transport

    Industrial

    Low income

    Need subsidy

    4.82 ฿/kg

    LPG prices for Petchem : not controlled, but linked to market price and/or contract price

    52

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