PRESENTATION ON ETF
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PRESENTATION ON ETF
PRESESENTED BY:-
Anand Soni
Dhananjay Kumar
Shikha Khare
PRESENTED TO:-
Prof. Pushkal Pandey
Date:- 8-September-2010
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Exchange traded fund, are investment companies thatare legally classified as open ended companies or unit
investment trusts.
Similar to index fund.
ETFs always sold in the form of creation unit. Purchase with a basket of securities that generally
mirrors the ETFs Portfolio.
Then splits it up and sells the individual shares on a
secondary market.
Objective of ETF is to achieve the same return as a
particular market index.
WHAT IS ETF
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ORIGIN OF ETF
1989 ETFs had their genesis with Index participation shares, an
S&P 500 proxy that traded on the American stock exchange.
1990 Started trading on the Torronto stock exchange.
1993 First ETF SPDR launched, designed to compete with futures
listed on American Stock exchange.
Subsequent ETFs-1995 Midcap Spider
1996 WEBs(World equity Basket)
1998 Diamond and select sector spider
1999 QQQs(cubes)
Popular ETFs
QQQs (Cubes) based on the Nasdaq-100 Index,
SPDRs (Spiders) based on the S&P 500 Index,
iSHARES based on MSCI Indices and
TRAHK (Tracks) based on the Hang Seng Index.
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Individual
Individual Corporate
Corporate Institution
Institution
USERS OF ETF
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ADVANTAGES
MINIMUM
INVESTMENT
Liquidity
Lowtransaction
cost
GLOBAL
EXPOSURE
CONVENIENCE
TRANSPARENCY
SHORTSELLING
DIVERSIFICATION
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Functionality ETFs Stocks Mutual Fund Unit
Real time trading and pricing
throughout market hours
Yes Yes No
Subscription fees No NO YES
Management fees NO NO YES
Short selling Yes Yes No
Can be purchased through NSE
broker and/or online trading a/c
Yes Yes No
Can be traded real time on NSE Yes Yes No
Is arbitrage process possible
between future and cash market
Yes Yes No
Is diversification possible with a
single unit
Yes No Yes
Active management NO NO YES
Market making Yes No No
Intra day trading Yes Yes No
Paper less investing Yes Yes No
Can pay dividend Yes Yes Yes
Exit load No No Yes
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GLOBAL ETFs
TYPES OF ETF
COMMODITIES FIXEDINCOME
RULE BASEDINDICES CURRENCY
GOLD
OIL
COMMODITY
INDEX
GOVERNMENT
CORPORATE
FUNDAMENTAL
WEIGHTED
BASED ON THEQUANT MODEL
DIVIDEND
YIELD
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ALTERNATIVE ASSETS COMPARISION
Asset Class Return
Potential
Liquidity Diversification
Benefits
Risk
Involved
Holding
Cost
Gold Low High Very high Low Low
Private equity Very High Low Moderate Very high High
Hedge funds Various Low Various Various High
Commodities Volatile High High High Low
Arts &
collectibles
Medium Very low High High High
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ETFs IN INDIA
Nifty BeES First ETF in india, listed on NSE.
Bank BeES Tracks the CNX Nifty Junior Index.
Junior Nifty BeES - Tracks the CNX Nifty Junior Index.
Liquid BeES First liquid exchange traded fund in the
world, listed and traded on the Capital market segment.
UTI Sundar Date of inception is 7thjuly 2003, listed on
NSE.
Spice - Date of inception is 10th January 2003, listed on
BSE.
http://www.nseindia.com/content/products/prod_etfs7.htm
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CREATION PROCESS OF ETF
ETF
MANAGER/SPONCER
SECURITIES &
EXCHANGE
COMMISION
PLAN APPLY
PLAN APPROVED
AUTHORIZEDPARTICIPANT TRUST
AGREEMENT
CREATION UNIT
ISSUE ETF SHARE
OPEN MARKETBUY/SELL
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REDEMPTION PROCESS OF ETF
AUTHORIZED
PARTICIPANT
SELL IN OPEN
MARKET
HOARD ENOUGH ETF
SHARE & FORM A
CREATION UNIT
CREATION UNIT IS
NO MORE &
SECURITIES
HANDED OVER TOTHE REDEEMER
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MARKET RISKCURRENCY
RISK
DEVIATIONFROM NET
ASSET VALUE
LIQUIDITYRISK
RISK
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GROWTH OF ETF
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APPLICATION OF ETFS
Efficient trading
Equitizing cash
Managing cash flows
Diversifying Exposure
Filling Gaps
Shorting or hedging
http://www.nseindia.com/content/products/prod_etfs3.htm
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CONCLUSION
What attracts investors to ETFs?
The diversification of an index fund with the trading flexibility
of a stock
an exchange listing
ability to trade continuously
tradable and diversifiable
Transparent
Low expense ratios economical to buy and maintain, especially over the
long-run
Tax efficient.
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