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Cases ()Nominative () subject of the clause : Genetive () possession, ownership : Dative () indirect object, recipient : Accusative () direct compliment, object of the verb : Instrumental () : with, by means of .Prepositional () circumstances, time, place : .

Genitive case ( )Used with : + Nominative + Genetive (negative of verb ) . .With numerals and expressions of quantity (many), (a few), (so much), (how many/much) , , Genitive singularMasculine and neuter : Hard stem : - Soft stem : -Feminine : Hard stem : - Soft stem : - ! Spelling rule : , always with , never with

Form genetive singular:, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .Genetive pluralMasculine :Hard stem + - ending : Soft stem ()+ - : - Soft stem (-, -) + - : - Stem ending in , -, - + - : Stem ending in + - : Stem ending in , - + - : , -

Feminine and neuterHard stem + zero ending : , Soft stem + ending : , Hard stem ending in cluster + vowel+ zero ending : ,

Stem ending in , -, - -> : , - Soft stem ending in + - : - - , , , , , , , -

Translate using genitive singular2 books, 4 cats, 3 dogs, 2 pens, 4 mothers, 3 towns, 2 fathers, 3 sons, 4 brothers, 2 copybooks, 4 manuals, 2 oranges, 3 bottles, 4 boxesTranslate using genitive pluralA lot of pencils, a few copybooks, 15 grams, 9 kilograms, a lot of boys, a few girls, 7 teachers, 30 oranges, a lot of cats, a few dogs, a lot of books, 5 grandsons, a few dictionaries, a lot of manuals, a lot of papers, 46 envelopes, 29 postcards, many computers, a few museumsPrepositional Case The prepositional of placeUsed with prepositions , (in, at) :

, , , - .

or ?Places of academic activities : , , Places of social gatherings and entertainment : , , , Places associated with conduct of work and trade : , , , ,

Points of compass : - , - , - , - Geographical formations : , , , , , .Cityscape : , , , . ? Where are you ?, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .