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![Page 1: Preparing a long term management plan for the future of the Slufter An analysis of the functional, spatial and geotechnical possibilities Roderik Heerema,](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062311/5a4d1af47f8b9ab059980b1b/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Preparing a long term management plan for the future of the Slufter
An analysis of the functional, spatial and geotechnical
possibilities
Roderik Heerema, MScWednesday October 24, 2012
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Content
• Introduction• The Port of Rotterdam• Contaminated dredged material management in
the Netherlands• The Slufter• Conclusions
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Introduction
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DEME
Introduction
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Introduction
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Introduction
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Introduction
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The Port of Rotterdam
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The Port of Rotterdam
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The Port of Rotterdam
• Every year:– €500 Million Turnover– 430 million tons of goods throughput– 34,000 ocean going vessels and 100,000 inland vessels– Third largest port in the world
• Expanding…
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The Port of Rotterdam
Maasvlakte 2
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Contaminated dredged material managementin the Netherlands
• 3 to 5 million cubic meters of contaminated material dredged yearly
• Several facilities…• Total remaining storage capacity 85 million cubic
meters• Enough for the next 32 years
Hollandsch Diep Ijseloog The Slufter
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The Slufter | CDF
• Large scale Confined Disposal Facility• Built in 1987• Storage of contaminated dredged material
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The Slufter | Location
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The Slufter | Dimensions
6km2km260ha
3.7 miles1.2 miles642 acres
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The Slufter | Dimensions
NAP +24m
NAP +6mNAP +2m
NAP -28m
Dredged material
NAP
52m
30m
Total capacity150 million m3
171 ft 98 ft 196 yd³
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The Slufter | History
• Why it was built• The “Rhine Research Project”• The Slufter through the years…
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The Slufter | History
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The Slufter | Today
The Slufter is increasingly losing its function
• Reduced supply of contaminated dredged material– Expected lifetime in 1987 was 15 years– More than 24 years later only 50% has been filled
• Overcapacity• Surplus of space which is not ready for use
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The Slufter | Functions
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The Slufter | Functions
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The Slufter
• Building on dredged material– Clay and silt particles– Very low bearing capacity
Dredged material
Retainingstructure
New landRemaining
storage capacity
A Geotechnical Challenge
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The Slufter A Geotechnical Challenge
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The Slufter
1:10
400m
A Geotechnical Challenge
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The SlufterA Geotechnical Challenge
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The Slufter
€€€A Geotechnical Challenge
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The Slufter
The principle of dry storage
1. Remove water sheet and lower ground water level
2. Initiate a process of ripening dredged material3. Obtain a layer with sufficient bearing capacity
Ripened dredged material
Dredged material
A Geotechnical Challenge
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The SlufterA Geotechnical Challenge
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The Slufter | Solution
A long term approach– Use the incoming supply of dredged material as
elevation material– Elevate until the layer has sufficient bearing capacity
and develop from thereon – Lower the ring-dike– Move towards a phased dismantlement of the Slufter
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30ha
2017
2022
2032
60ha
120ha
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Conclusions
• Accept the current situation!
• Initiate dry storage!
• Use the space!
• Create value!
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Questions?