PM-enrichment and maize root PM proteome

17
University of Missouri Columbia Division of Biochemistry Bond Life Sciences Center Zhe Zhang (Jenny) Maize primary root zone-specific plasma membrane proteome

Transcript of PM-enrichment and maize root PM proteome

Page 1: PM-enrichment and maize root PM proteome

University of Missouri – ColumbiaDivision of Biochemistry

Bond Life Sciences Center

Zhe Zhang (Jenny)

Maize primary root zone-specific plasma membrane proteome

Page 2: PM-enrichment and maize root PM proteome

Differential elongation during water stress

Spollen WG, et al., BMC Plant Biol. 2008; 8: 32.

What are plasma membrane-located proteins (e.g., transporters, aquaporins, receptors), that may function in water stress responses?

Cell division Elongation Differentiation

Page 3: PM-enrichment and maize root PM proteome

10,000xg 50,000xg

S1

P1

S2

P2 Brij-58

Crude Microsome (M)

Carbonate wash

Plasma Membrane(PM)

Crude Microsome (CM)

P2

1D SDS-PAGE gel

In-gel digestion

LC-MS/MS(LTQ-Orbi-trap)

Spectral Counting(Scaffold)

PM: simply “trapped” organelles?

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Criteria for a successful PM prep ?

? Extraction preferred PM proteins

? PM protein are enriched

? Inner membrane domains recovered

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PM-preferred protein preparation

Crude microsome prep(127)

Plasma membrane prep(130)

: Plasma membrane

: Endoplasmic reticulum

: Mitochondrion

: Cytosol

: Plastid

: Other

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Crude microsome prep(127)

Plasma membrane prep(130)

: Plasma membrane

: Endoplasmic reticulum

: Mitochondrion

: Cytosol

: Plastid

: Other

PM-preferred protein preparation

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-3

-2.5

-2

-1.5

-1

-0.5

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

PL MI ER CY NU PR PM

Log2

(P

M/C

M)

Cellular localizations

Average enrichment profile across 3 biological replica

In Log2(PM/CM) euation: PM: Plasma Membrane Prep; CM: Crude Microsome prep; Subcellular locations: PL: plastid; MI: mitochondrion; ER: Endoplasmic reticulum; CY: cytosol; NU: nucleus; PR: peroxisome; PM: plasma membrane

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Overall PM protein coverage

Brij-Carb (PM) Microsome (CM)

60 18No. of PM proteins:

3.33 fold more unique PM proteome

PM proteins enriched in CM87 26PM proteins enriched in PM

147 44

3.34-fold enriched PM proteome

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Brij-58 inner membrane domain coverage

1: (K)GPGEEVFSGSTCK(Q) (192-204) [E1-E2 ATPase domain]2: (R)VHSTIDKYAER(G) (444-454)3: (K)HKDEAMAHIPVEDLIEK(A) (542-558) [Hydrolase domain]4: (R)KHICGMTGDGVNDAPALK(K) (581-598) [Hydrolase domain]

1 2 3 4

AHA3104KDap=0.000332.5 fold enriched in PM

M6M4 M5

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Zone-specific PM proteome?

Zone 1 (0-3 mm)

Zone 2 (3-7 mm)

Zone 3 (7-12 mm)

Zone 4 (12-20 mm)

Root tip

Cell division Elongation Differentiation

Two biological replica were analyzed, and results combined for data analysis.

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Zone-specific proteins (79/1028)

13

0

2

4Zone 1

Zone 2

Zone 3

Zone 4

Root tip

9

Total: 28 zone-specifically presentproteins

1

4

0

24Zone 1

Zone 2

Zone 3

Zone 4

Root tip

Total: 29 zone-specifically absent proteins

10 4 8

Total: 22 zone-specifically gradient proteins

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Gradient: Down

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0-3mm 03-7mm 07-12mm 12-20mm

No

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Similar to XT1 (Xylosyltransferase 1)

Exp1

Exp2

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ctra

Similar to BGLU13 (Beta glucosidase 13)

Exp1

Exp2

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0-3mm 03-7mm 07-12mm 12-20mm

No

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pe

ctra

similar to AAA-type ATPase family protein

Exp1

Exp2

10

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Gradient: UP

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0-3mm 03-7mm 07-12mm 12-20mm

No

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un

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pe

ctra

Similar to Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL)

Exp1

Exp2

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0-3mm 03-7mm 07-12mm 12-20mm

No

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un

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pe

ctra

Similar to SEC14 family protein/phosphoglyceride transfer family protein

Exp1

Exp2

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ctra

Putative protein kinase

Exp1

Exp2

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0-3mm 03-7mm 07-12mm 12-20mm

No

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pe

ctra

Kinase-like protein

Exp1

Exp2

4

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Region-2 tops

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0-3mm 3-7mm 7-12mm 12-20mm

Similar to arabidopsis ankyrin-like protein/dehydration-responsive

protein-related

Exp1

Exp2

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Similar to arabidopsis EIF4A1

Exp1

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Putative glycosyl group transferring transferase

Exp1

Exp2

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3.5

0-3mm 3-7mm 7-12mm 12-20mm

Similar to arabidopsis hexose transporter

Exp1

Exp2

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Zone-specific (present or absent)

1-1 1-2 2-1 2-2 3-1 3-2 4-1 4-2

membrane protein gi|195616684 |gb|ACG30172.1| (+2)41 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3

flavonoid O-methyltransferase gi|148337327 |gb|ABQ58826.1| (+99)40 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2

DREPP2 protein gi|195635963 |gb|ACG37450.1| (+2)25 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1

plasma membrane integral protein ZmPIP1-5 gi|13447797 |gb|AAK26756.1| (+5)31 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3

plasma membrane intrinsic protein gi|162460423 |ref|NP_001105616.1| (+4)30 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 3

plasma membrane intrinsic protein gi|162460423 |ref|NP_001105616.1| (+4)30 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 3

unknown gi|219886991 |gb|ACL53870.1| (+2)66 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2

unknown gi|194703914 |gb|ACF86041.1| (+7)42 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1

unnamed protein product gi|227285654 |emb|CAY04840.1|37 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1

unnamed protein product gi|219897604 |emb|CAW95663.1| (+7)57 kDa 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 2

unknown gi|194704188 |gb|ACF86178.1| (+9)37 kDa 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2

hypothetical protein gi|195639232 |gb|ACG39084.1| (+1)36 kDa 1 0 1 0 1 0 3 2

GDP-mannose 4,6 dehydratase 2 gi|195624368 |gb|ACG34014.1| (+2)42 kDa 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

similar to CSLA02; mannan synthase/

transferase, transferring glycosyl groups gi|194690694 |gb|ACF79431.1| (+2)59 kDa 2 9 0 0 0 0 0 0

similar to C2 domain-containing protein gi|238014338 |gb|ACR38204.1|33 kDa 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

similar to myosin heavy chain related gi|219970780 |emb|CAX00109.1| (+2)51 kDa 4 3 2 0 0 0 0 0

similar to guanylate-binding family protein gi|238014796 |gb|ACR38433.1|69 kDa 2 4 3 6 0 0 2 5

Similar to RHD4 (root hair defective 4);

phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 5-

phosphatase/ phosphatidylinositol-4-

phosphate phosphatase

gi|238011180 |gb|ACR36625.1|68 kDa 2 4 2 3 0 0 2 2

Hypothetical protein [Zea mays] gi|195620054 |gb|ACG31857.1| (+1)53 kDa 3 12 3 9 0 0 1 3

Calcium-binding EF hand family protein gi|55741047 |gb|AAV64190.1| (+1)38 kDa 3 2 4 2 1 0 0 2

0-3mm 3-7mm 7-12mm12-20mmIdentified Proteins

Accession

Number

Molecular

Weight

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Conclusion & perspectives

• Conclusion:

– PM-enrichment protocol worked well

– Background info on well-watered condition established

• Perspectives:

– WS vs WW comparison is underway

– Biological replica is planned

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CollaboratorsBobE Sharp (MU)George E Davis (MU)Ian Kovalchuk (U. of Lethbridge, Canada)Manfred Heinlein (U. of Basel, Switzerland)

Peck LabJeff AndersonBationaShahollariYing WanJenny ZhangHolly Ziobro--------------------George CyriacJarrod Dye