Pioneer 7.5 Minute Geologic Quadrangle...with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be...

1
W E S T C A R R O L P A R I S H EAS TC ARR OL PAR ISH POVERTY POINT NATIONAL MONUMENT POVERTY POINT NATIONAL MONUMENT Produced and published by the Louisiana Geological Survey 3079 Energy, Coast & Environment Building, Louisiana State University Baton Rouge, LA 70803 225/578-5320 www.lgs.lsu.edu This geologic map was funded in part by the USGS National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program under StateMap award number G15AC00247, 2015. Copyright ©2016 by the Louisiana Geological Survey Geology by: Paul V. Heinrich, John Snead, and Richard P. McCulloh GIS Compilers: R. Hampton Peele, John Snead, Paul V. Heinrich, Richard P. McCulloh, and Mallory N. Thomas Cartography by: Robert L. Paulsell The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Government or the state of Louisiana. This map has been carefully prepared from the best existing sources available at the time of preparation. However, the Louisiana Geological Survey and Louisiana State University do not assume responsibility or liability for any reliance thereon. This information is provided with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete, and conclusions drawn from such data are the sole responsibility of the user. These regional geologic quadrangles are intended for use at the scale of 1:100,000. A detailed on-the-ground survey and analysis of a specific site may differ from these maps. SCALE 1:24,000 Base map from U.S. Geological Survey 1:24,000 GeoPDF Universal Transverse Mercator Projection, Zone 15 North American Datum 1983 (NAD 83) Contour Interval 5 feet National Geodetic Vertical Datum 1988 Pioneer 7.5 Minute Geologic Quadrangle Open File Series 2016-01 Chacko J. John Director & State Geologist APPROXIMATE MEAN DECLINATION, 2015 0 o 4’ E (0 o 6’ W/yr) FEET 40' 30" 42' 27' 40' 91° 30" 91°22'30" FEET 30" 30" 45' 30' 37' 27' 32° 32° 30" 30" 32° 37' 32° 25' 45' 25' FEET FEET 30" 91° 16 N 22 12 51 15 44 16 51 18 48 43 14 47 N 24 44 12 22 18 19 43 45 50 42 52 13 17 23 41 11 41 50 13 45 42 48 19 E 47 17 46 49 E 49 11 46 14 000m 36 36 36 36 6 36 36 000 36 36 6 620 3 000 3 22' 21 20 21 36 36 6 36 6 42' 000m 36 000 36 15 6 24 23 52 6 6 6 000m 6 6 6 36 6 36 36 36 36 36 6 36 6 6 6 36 780 810 590 000 6 000m 6 6 36 6 36 6 36 6 6 6 36 36 36 30' 91° 7.5 MINUTE GEOLOGIC QUADRANGLE SERIES PIONEER, LOUISIANA 1000 500 0 METERS 1000 2000 2 1 KILOMETERS 0 0.5 1 1 0.5 0 MILES 1 QUADRANGLE LOCATION LOUISIANA QUATERNARY SYSTEM HOLOCENE Holocene undifferentiated alluvium—Undifferentiated deposits of small upland streams: unconsolidated alluvial deposits of minor streams and creeks filling valleys incised into older deposits, with textures varying from gravelly sand to sandy mud. Small river meander-belt deposits—Point bar deposits underlying the meander belts of small rivers. Small river natural levee deposits—Deposits forming low natural levees flanking the meander belts of small rivers. Backswamp deposits—Fine-grained Holocene deposits of rivers, accumulated in the flood basins between meander belts. Primarily unconsolidated mud and fine sand. Distributary complex of Mississippi River meander belt 1— Natural levee deposits of the distributary course of Mississippi River meander belt 1. River channel remnants—Sinuous tonal patterns interpreted to be abandoned river channels, buried beneath backswamp and natural levee deposits. PLEISTOCENE LOESS—Eolian silt veneer of late Wisconsin age (Peoria Loess) mantling Pleistocene and older strata. Loess is shown where the total thickness of either or both loess units is 1 meter or greater. Upper Macon Ridge alloformation—Sandy fluvial deposits formed by the Mississippi River during a braided depositional regime associated with the transport of glacial outwash. Sand and gravel channel and bar deposits that underlie a well-preserved braid belt that is sometimes are capped by Peoria Loess, loess-derived colluvium and/or silty alluvium, and/or fine-grained flood basin sediments. The Upper Macon Ridge alloformation is differentiated from the adjoining Lower Macon Ridge alloformation by a generally lower elevation and distinct crosscutting relationships. It is the stratigraphically higher subunit (geomor- phically lower subunit of Rittenour et al., 2007). Dating by the optically stimulated luminescence method (Rittenour et al. 2005, 2007) indicates that the two principal braid belts in Louisiana are both of middle Wisconsin age with the Upper Macon Ridge Alloformation slightly the younger. Lower Macon Ridge alloformation—Sandy fluvial deposits formed by the Mississippi River during a braided depositional regime associated with the transport of glacial outwash. Sand and gravel channel and bar deposits that underlie a well-preserved braid belt that is that commonly are capped by Peoria Loess, loess-derived colluvium and/or silty alluvium, and/or fine-grained flood basin sediments. The Lower Macon Ridge alloformation in Louisiana is discontinu- ous along the eastern margin of Macon ridge and is the stratigraphically lower subunit (geomorphically higher subunit of Rittenour et al., 2007). Remnants consist of the southern end of Melville ridge and Walker ridge on the Natchez quadrangle and the Catahoula remnant further south. Open Water Contact—Includes inferred contacts. Roads and Railroads Streams Topographic Contours References Loess distribution based on: Miller, B. J. (compiler), [1983], [Distribution and thickness of loess in Baton Rouge, Louisiana 1 × 2 degree quadrangle]: Louisiana State University Department of Agronomy, Louisiana Agricultural Center, Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station, Baton Rouge, unpublished map, Louisiana Geological Survey, scale 1:250,000. Description of Map Units Hua Hb Hsm Hmd 1 Pmrl Pmru Hcr Hsl Correlation of Map Units Mississippi River Valley e n e c o t s i e l P e n e c o l o H Pmrl Pmru Hb Hcr Hmd 1 Hsl Hsm Hua Peoria Loess Hb Hb Hmd 1 Hmd 1 Hmd 1 Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Hb Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmrl Pmru Pmru Pmru Pmru Pmru Pmru Pmru Pmru Pmru Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hua Hcr Hua Hcr Hcr Hcr Hcr Hcr Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsm Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsl Hsm Hsm Gowen Floyd Landing Floyd Darnell Pioneer Long Lake Bayou Ly o n B a y o u B a y o u M a c o n B a y o u M a c o n L y o n B a y o u A l l i g a t o r B a y o u B o g z a c k C r A l l i ga t o r Bay ou H u r r i c a n e C r C a ney Gla d e Ba y o u In di a n B a y o u I n d i a n B a y o u A l li g a t o r B a y o u Ly o n B a y o u A l l i g a t o r B ay o u A l l i g a t or B a y o u Little Cr H u r r i c a n e C r L i t t l e C r

Transcript of Pioneer 7.5 Minute Geologic Quadrangle...with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be...

Page 1: Pioneer 7.5 Minute Geologic Quadrangle...with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete, and conclusions drawn from such data are the sole responsibility

WEST CARROLPARISHEAST CARROL PARISH

POVERTY POINTNATIONAL MONUMENT

POVERTY POINTNATIONAL MONUMENT

Produced and published by the Louisiana Geological Survey3079 Energy, Coast & Environment Building, Louisiana State UniversityBaton Rouge, LA 70803 • 225/578-5320 • www.lgs.lsu.edu

This geologic map was funded in part by the USGS National CooperativeGeologic Mapping Program under StateMap award number G15AC00247, 2015.

Copyright ©2016 by the Louisiana Geological Survey

Geology by: Paul V. Heinrich, John Snead, and Richard P. McCulloh

GIS Compilers: R. Hampton Peele, John Snead, Paul V. Heinrich,Richard P. McCulloh, and Mallory N. Thomas

Cartography by: Robert L. Paulsell

The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the U.S. Government or the state of Louisiana.

This map has been carefully prepared from the best existing sources available at the time of preparation. However, the Louisiana Geological Survey and Louisiana State University do not assume responsibility or liability for any reliance thereon. This information is provided with the understanding that it is not guaranteed to be correct or complete, and conclusions drawn from such data are the sole responsibility of the user. These regional geologic quadrangles are intended for use at the scale of 1:100,000. A detailed on-the-ground survey and analysis of a specific site may differ from these maps.

SCALE 1:24,000

Base map from U.S. Geological Survey 1:24,000 GeoPDFUniversal Transverse Mercator Projection, Zone 15

North American Datum 1983 (NAD 83)Contour Interval 5 feet

National Geodetic Vertical Datum 1988

Pioneer 7.5 Minute Geologic QuadrangleOpen File Series 2016-01 Chacko J. John

Director & State Geologist

APPROXIMATE MEANDECLINATION, 2015

0o 4’ E (0o 6’ W/yr)

FEET

40'

30"42'

27'

40'

91°

30"

91°22'30"FEET

30"

30"

45'

30'37'

27'

32°

32°30"

30"

32°

37'32°

25'

45'

25'

FEET

FEET30"91°

16

N

22

12

51

15

44

16

51

18

48

43

14

47

N

24

44

12

22

18

19

43

45

5042

52

13

17

23

41

11

41

50

13

45

42 48

19

E 47

17

46

49

E49

11

46

14

000m

36

36

36

36

6

36

36

000

36

36

6 620

3 000

3

22'

21

20

21

36

36

6

36

6

42'

000m

36

000

36

15

6

24

23

52

6 66 000m

66 6

36

6

36

36

36

36

36

6

36

66

6

36

780

810

590

000

6

000m 6 6

36

6

36

6

36

6

66

36

36

36

30'91°

7.5 MINUTE GEOLOGIC QUADRANGLE SERIESPIONEER, LOUISIANA

1000 500 0 METERS 1000 2000

21KILOMETERS00.51

1 0.5 0

MILES

1

QUADRANGLE LOCATION

LOUISIANA

QUATERNARY SYSTEM

HOLOCENE

Holocene undifferentiated alluvium—Undifferentiated deposits of small upland streams: unconsolidated alluvial deposits of minor streams and creeks filling valleys incised into older deposits, with textures varying from gravelly sand to sandy mud.

Small river meander-belt deposits—Point bar deposits underlying the meander belts of small rivers.

Small river natural levee deposits—Deposits forming low natural levees flanking the meander belts of small rivers.

Backswamp deposits—Fine-grained Holocene deposits of rivers, accumulated in the flood basins between meander belts. Primarily unconsolidated mud and fine sand.

Distributary complex of Mississippi River meander belt 1— Natural levee deposits of the distributary course of Mississippi River meander belt 1.

River channel remnants—Sinuous tonal patterns interpreted to be abandoned river channels, buried beneath backswamp and natural levee deposits.

PLEISTOCENE

LOESS—Eolian silt veneer of late Wisconsin age (Peoria Loess) mantling Pleistocene and older strata. Loess is shown where the total thickness of either or both loess units is 1 meter or greater.

Upper Macon Ridge alloformation—Sandy fluvial deposits formed by the Mississippi River during a braided depositional regime associated with the transport of glacial outwash. Sand and gravel channel and bar deposits that underlie a well-preserved braid belt that is sometimes are capped by Peoria Loess, loess-derived colluvium and/or silty alluvium, and/or fine-grained flood basin sediments. The Upper Macon Ridge alloformation is differentiated from the adjoining Lower Macon Ridge alloformation by a generally lower elevation and distinct crosscutting relationships. It is the stratigraphically higher subunit (geomor-phically lower subunit of Rittenour et al., 2007). Dating by the optically stimulated luminescence method (Rittenour et al. 2005, 2007) indicates that the two principal braid belts in Louisiana are both of middle Wisconsin age with the Upper Macon Ridge Alloformation slightly the younger.

Lower Macon Ridge alloformation—Sandy fluvial deposits formed by the Mississippi River during a braided depositional regime associated with the transport of glacial outwash. Sand and gravel channel and bar deposits that underlie a well-preserved braid belt that is that commonly are capped by Peoria Loess, loess-derived colluvium and/or silty alluvium, and/or fine-grained flood basin sediments. The Lower Macon Ridge alloformation in Louisiana is discontinu-ous along the eastern margin of Macon ridge and is the stratigraphically lower subunit (geomorphically higher subunit of Rittenour et al., 2007). Remnants consist of the southern end of Melville ridge and Walker ridge on the Natchez quadrangle and the Catahoula remnant further south.

Open Water

Contact—Includes inferred contacts.

Roads and Railroads

Streams

Topographic Contours

References

Loess distribution based on:

Miller, B. J. (compiler), [1983], [Distribution and thickness of loess in Baton Rouge, Louisiana 1 × 2 degree quadrangle]: Louisiana State University Department of Agronomy, Louisiana Agricultural Center, Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station, Baton Rouge, unpublished map, Louisiana Geological Survey, scale 1:250,000.

Description of Map Units

Hua

Hb

Hsm

Hmd1

Pmrl

Pmru

Hcr

Hsl

Correlation of Map Units

Mississippi RiverValley

enecotsi elP

enecoloH

PmrlPmru

Hb Hcr

Hm

d 1

Hsl

HsmHua

Peoria Loess

Hb

Hb

Hmd1

Hmd1

Hmd1

Hb

Hb

Hb

Hb

Hb

Hb

Hb Hb

Hb

Hb

Hb

Hb

Hb

Hb

HbPmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmrl

Pmru

Pmru

Pmru

Pmru

Pmru

Pmru

Pmru

Pmru

Pmru

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

Hua

HuaHcr

Hua

Hcr

Hcr

Hcr

Hcr

Hcr

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsm

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsl

Hsm

Hsm

Gowen

FloydLanding

Floyd

Darnell

Pioneer

Long Lake Bayou

LyonB

ayou

Bayo

u

Macon

Bay

ou Macon

Lyon

Bay o

u

All ig

ator

Bayou

Bogz

ack

Cr

Alligator Bayou

Hurricane Cr

Cane

yG

lade

Bayo

u

Indi

anBay

ou

IndianBayou

AlligatorBayou

LyonB

a you

Allig

ator

Bayo

u

Alli

gato

rB

ayo u

Litt

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Hurricane Cr

LittleCr