Pg. 119. Organic compound- all carbon containing compounds (except for carbon oxides, carbides, and...

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Organic Chemistry Pg. 119

Transcript of Pg. 119. Organic compound- all carbon containing compounds (except for carbon oxides, carbides, and...

Page 1: Pg. 119.  Organic compound- all carbon containing compounds (except for carbon oxides, carbides, and carbonates)  The study of carbon compounds produced.

Organic ChemistryPg. 119

Page 2: Pg. 119.  Organic compound- all carbon containing compounds (except for carbon oxides, carbides, and carbonates)  The study of carbon compounds produced.

Organic compound- all carbon containing compounds (except for carbon oxides, carbides, and carbonates)

The study of carbon compounds produced by living or once living things

Organic Chemistry

Page 3: Pg. 119.  Organic compound- all carbon containing compounds (except for carbon oxides, carbides, and carbonates)  The study of carbon compounds produced.

Contain only hydrogen and carbon Carbon can have 4 bonds connected to it Can show using structural formula, line

model, ball and stick, or space filling

Hydrocarbons

Page 4: Pg. 119.  Organic compound- all carbon containing compounds (except for carbon oxides, carbides, and carbonates)  The study of carbon compounds produced.

Alkane- hydrocarbons that only have single bonds

Straight Chain Alkanes

Name Molecular formula

Condensed structural formula

Line model

Methane

Ethane

Propane

Butane

Pentane

Hexane

Page 5: Pg. 119.  Organic compound- all carbon containing compounds (except for carbon oxides, carbides, and carbonates)  The study of carbon compounds produced.

Replace –ane with -ene on the name when there is a double bond and with –yne when there is a triple bond.

Alkenes and Alkynes

Alkane -ene -yne Structural formula/line formula

Ethane

Propane

Butane