Pednap

19
Insomnia

description

Presentation by shalini kumari,product manager,Hyderabad on Triclofos8978600746

Transcript of Pednap

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SleepSleep

Sleep is a state of unconsciousness in which the brain is relatively more responsive to internal than to external stimuli.

Sleep is a state of unconsciousness in which the brain is relatively more responsive to internal than to external stimuli.

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Sleep through out life

Sleep through out life

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Why do we sleep?Why do we sleep?

To support normal levels of cognitive skills such as

Speech

memory

innovative and flexible thinking.

Very Important for brain development.

For Concentration

For Physical and Emotional fitness

To support normal levels of cognitive skills such as

Speech

memory

innovative and flexible thinking.

Very Important for brain development.

For Concentration

For Physical and Emotional fitness

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Average Sleep Needs

Average Sleep Needs

Average Sleep Needs

Age Hours

Newborns (0-2 months) 12-18

Infants (3 months to 1 year) 14 - 15

Toddlers (1 to 3 years) 12-14

Preschoolers (3 to 5 years) 11-13

School-aged children (5 to 12 years) 10-11

Teens and preteens (12 to 18 years) 8.5 - 10

Adults (18+) 7.5 - 9

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Sleep CycleSleep Cycle

Sleep is divided into two broad types: rapid eye

movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (NREM or

non-REM) sleep.

Each type has a distinct set of associated physiological,

neurological, and psychological features.

Sleep is divided into two broad types: rapid eye

movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (NREM or

non-REM) sleep.

Each type has a distinct set of associated physiological,

neurological, and psychological features.

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Sleep pattern in children

Sleep pattern in children

Baby sleep cycles are far shorter than those of

adults

Babies spend more time in rapid eye movement

(REM) sleep, which is thought to be necessary for

the extraordinary development happening in their

brain.

REM sleep is lighter than non-REM sleep, and more

easily disrupted.

Baby sleep cycles are far shorter than those of

adults

Babies spend more time in rapid eye movement

(REM) sleep, which is thought to be necessary for

the extraordinary development happening in their

brain.

REM sleep is lighter than non-REM sleep, and more

easily disrupted.

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Insomnia is defined as difficulty with the initiation,

maintenance, duration, or quality of sleep that results in

the impairment of daytime functioning, despite adequate

opportunity and circumstances for sleep.

Patient’s subjective dissatisfaction with the sleep

quality and quantity

Insomnia is defined as difficulty with the initiation,

maintenance, duration, or quality of sleep that results in

the impairment of daytime functioning, despite adequate

opportunity and circumstances for sleep.

Patient’s subjective dissatisfaction with the sleep

quality and quantity

Insomnia

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Causes of Insomnia in Children

Causes of Insomnia in Children

Teething

fretfulness

repeated indigestion with persistent

crying

Excitability and restlessness

Difficult feeding

Disruption of sleep patterns

Teething

fretfulness

repeated indigestion with persistent

crying

Excitability and restlessness

Difficult feeding

Disruption of sleep patterns

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Treatment of Insomnia

Treatment of Insomnia

Commonly prescribed off-label to treat

pediatric patients with insomnia

including alpha agonists e.g. Clonidine,

Guanfacine

Trazodone

Benzodiazepines and

Newer sedatives/hypnotics such as Non

benzodiazepines as Zolpidem,

Eszopiclone and Triclofos etc. .

Commonly prescribed off-label to treat

pediatric patients with insomnia

including alpha agonists e.g. Clonidine,

Guanfacine

Trazodone

Benzodiazepines and

Newer sedatives/hypnotics such as Non

benzodiazepines as Zolpidem,

Eszopiclone and Triclofos etc. .

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Side Effects with Other Drugs

Side Effects with Other Drugs

Narrow therapeutic window

A high risk for cardiovascular toxicity

Risks of physical dependence

Rebound insomnia

Cause unpredictable excitation in younger children.

Narrow therapeutic window

A high risk for cardiovascular toxicity

Risks of physical dependence

Rebound insomnia

Cause unpredictable excitation in younger children.

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Triclofos sodiumTriclofos sodium

Introducing

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TriclofosTriclofos

A sedative drug used for treating insomnia,

usually as a second-line treatment after other

drugs have failed.

Belongs to category of potentiates the cns

depressants like sedative, barbiturates drugs.

Well tolerated & effective non barbiturate sleep

promoting agent conspicuously free from tendency

to cause ‘hang over’ & other side effects.

A sedative drug used for treating insomnia,

usually as a second-line treatment after other

drugs have failed.

Belongs to category of potentiates the cns

depressants like sedative, barbiturates drugs.

Well tolerated & effective non barbiturate sleep

promoting agent conspicuously free from tendency

to cause ‘hang over’ & other side effects.

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TriclofosTriclofos

Triclofos is a prodrug which is

metabolized in the liver into the active

drug trichloroethanol which acts as a

sedative.

Triclofos is a prodrug which is

metabolized in the liver into the active

drug trichloroethanol which acts as a

sedative.

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Why PednapWhy Pednap

Drug of Natural origin

Very safe for children below 5 yrs

It is a well tolerated & effective non barbiturate

sleep promoting agent conspicuously free from

tendency to cause 'hang over' and other side

effects.

Triclofos decreases the time taken to fall

asleep and increases the length of time spent

sleeping.

Drug of Natural origin

Very safe for children below 5 yrs

It is a well tolerated & effective non barbiturate

sleep promoting agent conspicuously free from

tendency to cause 'hang over' and other side

effects.

Triclofos decreases the time taken to fall

asleep and increases the length of time spent

sleeping.

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More palatable.

Causes less gastric irritation.

Less Respiratory rate Fluctuations.

Fewer G.I side effects.

More palatable.

Causes less gastric irritation.

Less Respiratory rate Fluctuations.

Fewer G.I side effects.

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Target CustomersTarget Customers

Pediatricians Physicians

Pediatricians Physicians

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Brand Name

Company CompositionPackagin

g (BOTTLE)

Price per

Strip

SLEP SALUD TRICLOFOS SODIUM 30ML 38

PEDICRORYL DR REDDY TRICLOFOS SODIUM 30ML 44.50

TRYCLORYL GLAXO TRICLOFOS SODIUM 60ML 38.00

SNOOZ MAXX INDIA TRICLOFOS 30ML 55

FOSKIDEAST

AFRICANTRICLOFOS SODIUM 30ML 28

Competition – Pednap

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The EndThe End