Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection...

63
Addressing Passive Fire Protection Presenter: Ron Green Fire Group Consulting Ltd [email protected] (09) 215 8919

Transcript of Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection...

Page 1: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Addressing Passive Fire Protection

Presenter Ron Green

Fire Group Consulting Ltd

rongfiregroupconz

(09) 215 8919

My Intro

IQP ndash Fire amp Smoke Separations

Passive Design ndash Fire stopping of service penetrations

Construction Monitoring

Peer Reviewer

Passive Project Management

Training PFP for Fire Engineers IQPrsquos Trades Councils Property Managers

Expert Witness

Pre Purchase Inspection ndash Passive Fire Protection

Chairman - Association Building Compliance (IQP Association)

Chair ndash Passive Sig Group ndash Fire Protection Association

2

What we will cover

What is Passive Fire Protection

Systematic problems of Passive Fire Protection

Installation

Building Act and IQP

MBIE Fire Review

Potential changes for Installation IQP

What can you do now

3

Passive Fire Protection is not always a popular subject

but can be paramount to

life safety and property protection

4

Its like paying insurance premiums

We donrsquot like it but if we need it we are only then grateful

5

What is Passive Fire protection

6

What is PFP

Is part of the building fabric and is to provide inherent fire safety and protection by

responding against flame heat and smoke toxic gases and

7

What is PFP

Is to maintain the fundamental requirements of

building compartmentation

structural stability

fire separation

safe means of escape 8

What is PFP

What measures do we take to achieve the intended purpose

by raising the fire resistance of the structure and

9

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 2: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

My Intro

IQP ndash Fire amp Smoke Separations

Passive Design ndash Fire stopping of service penetrations

Construction Monitoring

Peer Reviewer

Passive Project Management

Training PFP for Fire Engineers IQPrsquos Trades Councils Property Managers

Expert Witness

Pre Purchase Inspection ndash Passive Fire Protection

Chairman - Association Building Compliance (IQP Association)

Chair ndash Passive Sig Group ndash Fire Protection Association

2

What we will cover

What is Passive Fire Protection

Systematic problems of Passive Fire Protection

Installation

Building Act and IQP

MBIE Fire Review

Potential changes for Installation IQP

What can you do now

3

Passive Fire Protection is not always a popular subject

but can be paramount to

life safety and property protection

4

Its like paying insurance premiums

We donrsquot like it but if we need it we are only then grateful

5

What is Passive Fire protection

6

What is PFP

Is part of the building fabric and is to provide inherent fire safety and protection by

responding against flame heat and smoke toxic gases and

7

What is PFP

Is to maintain the fundamental requirements of

building compartmentation

structural stability

fire separation

safe means of escape 8

What is PFP

What measures do we take to achieve the intended purpose

by raising the fire resistance of the structure and

9

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 3: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What we will cover

What is Passive Fire Protection

Systematic problems of Passive Fire Protection

Installation

Building Act and IQP

MBIE Fire Review

Potential changes for Installation IQP

What can you do now

3

Passive Fire Protection is not always a popular subject

but can be paramount to

life safety and property protection

4

Its like paying insurance premiums

We donrsquot like it but if we need it we are only then grateful

5

What is Passive Fire protection

6

What is PFP

Is part of the building fabric and is to provide inherent fire safety and protection by

responding against flame heat and smoke toxic gases and

7

What is PFP

Is to maintain the fundamental requirements of

building compartmentation

structural stability

fire separation

safe means of escape 8

What is PFP

What measures do we take to achieve the intended purpose

by raising the fire resistance of the structure and

9

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 4: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Passive Fire Protection is not always a popular subject

but can be paramount to

life safety and property protection

4

Its like paying insurance premiums

We donrsquot like it but if we need it we are only then grateful

5

What is Passive Fire protection

6

What is PFP

Is part of the building fabric and is to provide inherent fire safety and protection by

responding against flame heat and smoke toxic gases and

7

What is PFP

Is to maintain the fundamental requirements of

building compartmentation

structural stability

fire separation

safe means of escape 8

What is PFP

What measures do we take to achieve the intended purpose

by raising the fire resistance of the structure and

9

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 5: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Its like paying insurance premiums

We donrsquot like it but if we need it we are only then grateful

5

What is Passive Fire protection

6

What is PFP

Is part of the building fabric and is to provide inherent fire safety and protection by

responding against flame heat and smoke toxic gases and

7

What is PFP

Is to maintain the fundamental requirements of

building compartmentation

structural stability

fire separation

safe means of escape 8

What is PFP

What measures do we take to achieve the intended purpose

by raising the fire resistance of the structure and

9

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 6: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What is Passive Fire protection

6

What is PFP

Is part of the building fabric and is to provide inherent fire safety and protection by

responding against flame heat and smoke toxic gases and

7

What is PFP

Is to maintain the fundamental requirements of

building compartmentation

structural stability

fire separation

safe means of escape 8

What is PFP

What measures do we take to achieve the intended purpose

by raising the fire resistance of the structure and

9

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 7: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What is PFP

Is part of the building fabric and is to provide inherent fire safety and protection by

responding against flame heat and smoke toxic gases and

7

What is PFP

Is to maintain the fundamental requirements of

building compartmentation

structural stability

fire separation

safe means of escape 8

What is PFP

What measures do we take to achieve the intended purpose

by raising the fire resistance of the structure and

9

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 8: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What is PFP

Is to maintain the fundamental requirements of

building compartmentation

structural stability

fire separation

safe means of escape 8

What is PFP

What measures do we take to achieve the intended purpose

by raising the fire resistance of the structure and

9

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 9: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What is PFP

What measures do we take to achieve the intended purpose

by raising the fire resistance of the structure and

9

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 10: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What is PFP

protecting the structure against the effects of fire and

10

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 11: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What is PFP

reducing fire spread through secondary ignition and

11

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 12: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What is PFP

limiting the movement of flame and smoke through fire stopping and construction and

12

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 13: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What is PFP

minimizing the danger of fire-induced collapse or structural distortion

13

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 14: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

It will never happen

14

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 15: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Is Passive Fire Protection new

15

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 16: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Is Passive Fire Protection New

16

Fireproof

materials

become part

of

Regulations

Stone and

Brick houses

with

Fireproof

Party Wall

Separations

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 17: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

History

Great Baltimore Fire (1904)

McCormick Place Exhibition Hall (1967)

17

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 18: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

How Does Fire and Smoke Spread

18

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 19: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Disastrous Results

MGM Grand Hotel 1980 ndash 85 Killed 679 Injured

What did 85 people die from

19

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 20: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

20

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 21: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Disastrous Results for client in NZ

How did fire and smoke spread so quickly

21

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 22: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Warehouse Stationary Rotorua Dec 2011

22

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 23: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Fire Door ndash Stopped fire spread

23

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 24: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Fire side of Fire Door P7

24

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 25: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Smoke Issue Tauranga Hospital

25

Fire at Tauranga Hospital ndash Smoke distributed via AC

Monday March 5 2012 917 Electrical Fire in Electrical Switch room

Extinguished by Sprinkler and NZFS

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 26: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Warning

This next Video will affect you

Itrsquos a real fire with 100 fatalitiesRhode Island USA - 20 Feb 2003

Station Nightclub Fire

100 Dead amp 200 Injured

Warning content may

offend some viewers

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 27: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Typical Fire Separations

28

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 28: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

New Building

29

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 29: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Fire Separations

30

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 30: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Passive Fire Protection ndash Systematic Problem

31

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 31: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Why Systematic Problem

Lack of education of passive in most industries

Passive is not costed correctly at tender stage ndash lack of understanding

Passive mostly not considered as part of the initial construction design

GENERALLY Architects Builders Trades do not understand passive installation requirements

Trade centers selling product with no knowledge

Few Passive Installers ndash some companies negligent

Fire Engineers ndash many lack of knowledge of fire stopping signing PS4

BCA limited or no training

IQPs ndash knowledge varies greatly 32

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 32: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Systematic Problems ndashBuilding Companies

33

Builders facilitate subcontractors -donrsquot manage passive requirements

Builders dont ensure fire stopping complete prior to ceilings closed in

Builders rely on subcontractors ndash self certification

Riser - This is a fire

rated wall without the

plasterboard lining

and penetrations not

fire stopped

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 33: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Walls Risers

34

Hole in

wall and

Fire rated

damper

installation

issue

Foam

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 34: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Systematic Problems ndashService Penetrations- Fire Stopping

35

This was in

a new

hospital

(Surgery

wing)

installed by

specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 35: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Door

36

Fire Rated

Door has tag

indicating

complete

However

door

installation

wall not

complete

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 36: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Damper Installation

37

Required gap

is missing

Unit cannot

expand in

fire and

damper

would likely

jam meaning

no fire

damper

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 37: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Systematic Problems ndashFire Rated Foam Misunderstood

38

Expanded

fire rated

foam is for

gaps in solid

substrates

Not for

combustible

materials

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 38: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Systematic Problems ndashSealants Misunderstood

39

This sealant

is for

stopping

small gaps

and up to 3

cables not

PVC pipe

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 39: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Potential Implications for Construction Team

Architect Designer Litigation

Project management company Litigation

Engineers Litigation

Fire engineer Litigation

Suppliers Litigation

Builder Additional Costs Litigation

Trades Additional Costs Litigation

BCA Litigation

= Non compliant potentially unsafe building

40

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 40: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Merchants

41

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 41: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

PFP is all about Approved Tested and Compliant Systems

System

FRR

Position

Construction

Type

QuantitySize

Materials

Compatability

Requirements

42

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 42: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP Inspection

43

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 43: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Pre Building Act

44

No Inspections of Fire Separations

PRE

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 44: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Building Act 1991

45

Means of Escape From Fire

Included Fire Separations

IQP ndashAnnual Inspections

BWOF Regime Introduced

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 45: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Building Act 2004

46

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 46: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Building Act 2004

47

Building Regulations

Specified Systems

Fire and Smoke Separations

SS15 C amp SS15 E

However old CS Features Remain

Means of Escape From Fire

12A Introduced ndash Increased Liability for IQP

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 47: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

FPA report 2008

ldquoThe surveys of the buildings that were carried out clearly demonstrated that there are a number of significant and serious problems with regard to the quality of PFP in New Zealand buildingsrdquo

The fundamental problem with PFP is that a very minor omission can have catastrophic consequences in respect to overall fire safety for building occupants in the first instance ndash in other words there is often very little if any redundancy This is in stark contrast to general building construction where minor omissions are dealt with very effectively by factors of safety and general redundancy in design

48

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 48: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

FPA report 2008

There were also some systemic problems highlighted by the inspections particularly in relation to Compliance Schedules and the non-involvement of qualified professionals at crucial stages of the construction and approval processrdquo

Full report httpwwwfireprotectionorgnzpublicationsFPANZ_research_reportpdf

49

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 49: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Building Amendment Act 2012

50

Old CS Features Disappear

Compliance Schedule Requirements by April 2013

IQP ndashForced to Sign 12A for

SS15 C amp SS15 E

SS15 C amp SS15 E

Where and What does an IQP Inspect

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 50: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP ndashResponsibility

51

IQP

Checking of Fire Separations

Now Improving

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 51: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Compliance Schedule Handbook

52

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 52: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Fire and Smoke Separations

What happens if you donrsquot know where the Fire andor Smoke Separations are

How can IQPs sign the form 12A if they donrsquot know where the Separations are

Only a few ways to obtain this information correctly

Copy of fire report

Copy of approved drawings identifying separations

Have a qualified person produce a fire design

If you choose to ignore then one day you and the building owner may be held accountable

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 53: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

54

Fire Review

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 54: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

55

The Fire Regulation Development Programme

Pro

jects

6 Re-introducing Alternative Solutions Implementation

2 Alterations to Existing Buildings (ANARP) Implementation

7 Acceptable Solutions Review Implementation

4 Consenting Process Implementation

3 Timber linings amp Material Group Numbers Implementation

10 Structural Stability in Fire Implementation

15 Vertification Method Implementation

9 Fire Design for Prisions and Fire Stations Implementation

1 Fire Safety in Supported Housing Implementation

14 HSNO - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire Implementation

RMA - Understanding of the Various Legislation in Relation to Fire

Implementation

12 Passive Fire Protection Systems Implementation

13 Construction Monitoring Post Construction Compliance Implementation

11Evacuation of Disabled Persons in Commercial Buildings Implementation

5 On hold - Access to MBIE guidance and Info

8 On hold - Building Categorisation Systems

Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2015 2016 2017

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 55: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

56

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 56: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

57

Passive ndash restrictive building work

Passive design requirements as part of consent prior to

installation

Purchase of systemsmaterials restricted

Compulsory third party inspections during construction

by licensed inspectors

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 57: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

58

Licensed installers for each manufacturer

Licensed installer ndash general installation

Final inspection 9 months after practical completion to

inspect tenancy fit outs

Passive module for all relevant trade qualifications

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 58: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

59

Post Construction

IQP Inspection ndash within one month after compliance

schedule issued

IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

IQP inspection risk based percentage inspection

IQP Inspection - risk based 100 within 5 years

Legal declaration by building owner for fire stopping

of new penetrations through fire separations

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 59: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Potential Fire Code Legislative Changes - Passive

60

Specific requirements of where and what IQP is to

inspect

Annually ndash risk based percentage inspection

Annually ndash declaration by owner regarding new works

Two Yearly - risk based up to 100 inspection

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 60: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

What can you do as Facility Managers

61

Check your Compliance Schedules

Have fire report drawings available

Ask IQP where and what he is inspecting

Have an audit completed so you know what base line is

Ensure subcontractors know where fire separations are

by installing labels

Management of subcontractors ndash penetrations

Declaration by subcontractors ndash fire stopping

Pre Purchase inspection ndash Passive Fire

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 61: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

62

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63

Page 62: Passive Fire Protection Summit/Adressing... · Pre Purchase Inspection –Passive Fire Protection Chairman - Association Building Compliance ... IQP inspection by licensed IQP specialist

Passive Fire Protection

Itrsquos all In the DETAIL

63