Organizational Transformation
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Transcript of Organizational Transformation
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting1
HR TransformationThinking There, Getting There, Living There
@cfieldstyler /cherylfieldstyler
Cheryl Fields TylerFounder and CEO, Blue Beyond Consulting
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting2
Compelling Business Value
Why is change so difficult?
There are so many more ways to fail than to succeed.
Best practice fallacy keeps us from enlisting, listening, and learning
The business value promise is simply not persuasive
Unsuccessful Change
Successful Change
VIS
ION
AN
D S
TR
AT
EG
Y
P L A N S A N D E X E C U T I O N
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting3
Change leadership and change management is essential
Change Leaders Change Managers
Vision Strategies Plans Projects
A sensible and appealing picture of
the future
A logic for how the vision can be
achieved
Specific steps and timetables to
implement the strategies
Specific tasks with teams, budgets, objectives and
metrics
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting4
Change leadership and change management
Change Leadership
Inspiring, motivating, guiding the change
Change Management
Facilitating, implementing, executing the change
Where are we going and why?
What will the future be like?
How do we know we are making progress?
How do we manage the business in the transition?
What is the compelling benefit for the business?
What will change when?
How will the change happen?
How will all the different changes be coordinated?
How do I get the tools and skills to do my job?
What do you need from me?
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting5
A framework to plan, lead and manage changePlan
“Thinking There”What and Why• Define compelling business case, future state vision, and
desired business outcomes • Establish scope and nature of changes required to
achieve desired future state• Define the cultural, values, and behavioral shifts required
to achieve change
Who• Establish executive sponsorship and guiding coalition• Identify the necessary critical mass of leaders, sponsors,
and stakeholders that need to be engaged to drive and effect change
• Create aligned team to drive change
How• Identify organizational capabilities and motivators• Create roadmap—what needs to be done by whom, what
needs to be accomplished to achieve future state• Charter change program structure and scope• Establish change metrics and measures
Implement“Getting There”
Engage• Involve critical mass of leaders, sponsors, and
stakeholders• Establish frequent and effective two-way communication• Create forums for collaborative problem-solving and
learning
Execute• Build and sustain capability of the team to drive change• Ensure the means of change are defined and delivered
through initiatives, deliverables, projects and programs• Implement, troubleshoot, pace, and accelerate• Drive accountability
Learn• Celebrate successes and learn from miss-steps • Build sustained organizational capability to lead and
manage change• Ensure know-how transfer
Sustain“Living There”
Manage• Ensure business outcomes are achieved, scaled, and
sustained• Ensure leadership ownership• Structure HR policies, practices to reinforce the key
behavioral changes
Improve• Test and improve processes, systems, and tools• Establish operational and continuous improvement
metrics
Refresh• Celebrate and acknowledge contribution• Establish vision for next phase of the journey
Optimize• Ensure cross-organizational “pollination” and learning• Move change adept leaders across organization
THE CHANGE JOURNEYC R I T I C A L S U C C E S S F A C T O R S
Establish hope and consequence for critical mass of employees
Build team and leadership capability to lead change
Consistent and effective communicationLeverage —or change—culture
Compelling case for change
Sustain CEO/ELT leadership commitmentEstablish plausible, clear line of sight to future
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting6
Plan — The “Thinking There” Phase
Plan“Thinking There”
What and Why• Define compelling business case, future state vision, and
desired business outcomes • Establish scope and nature of changes required to
achieve desired future state• Define the cultural, values, and behavioral shifts required
to achieve change
Who• Establish executive sponsorship and guiding coalition• Identify the necessary critical mass of leaders, sponsors,
and stakeholders that need to be engaged to drive and effect change
• Create aligned team to drive change
How• Identify organizational capabilities and motivators• Create roadmap—what needs to be done by whom, what
needs to be accomplished to achieve future state• Charter change program structure and scope• Establish change metrics and measures
Common pitfalls of the planning phaseBusiness case is cost focused—no credible value proposition
Culture transformation aspects are not well thought through or planned for
Guiding coalition is not fully formed, fully resourced, and accountable—and may not have the right participants
Leaders/sponsors delegate change leadership
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting7
Implement— The “Getting There” Phase
Implement“Getting There”
Engage• Involve critical mass of leaders, sponsors, and
stakeholders• Establish frequent and effective two-way communication• Create forums for collaborative problem-solving and
learning
Execute• Build and sustain capability of the team to drive change• Ensure the means of change are defined and delivered
through initiatives, deliverables, projects and programs• Implement, troubleshoot, pace, and accelerate• Drive accountability
Learn• Celebrate successes and learn from miss-steps • Build sustained organizational capability to lead and
manage change• Ensure know-how transfer
Common pitfalls of the implementation phase
Change management mentality is primary
Change leadership is inadequate or ineffectual
People are seen as the “resistance”—not the allies and essential partners
Quick wins = “first wins” vs. incremental, consistent progress
Metrics are all lagging indicators not leading indicators
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting8
Why change leadership failsFails to anchor change to external market imperatives, business strategy, positive business value, and positive culture values—makes it personality, cost-focused
Lack of compelling vision for the future that makes sense for the business and for people
Too much talk—information push, and too little conversation and listening
Fails to engage other leaders—and sustain that engagement
Lack of sustained Senior Leadership accountability—accountability delegated without consequence to sponsors
All vision—but no realistic implementation roadmap
Unwilling to deliver “tough news”—unwilling to talk about real challenges and implications
Assumes people are the enemy and they don’t want to or can’t change
Sponsor(s) get into “change bubble”—loses connection to the “real business” and to peers
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting9
Why change management failsToo much trust in technology
Primary lens is “change resistance”
Over confidence in “change management” methodologies—and “change experts”
Not enough leader and middle management stakeholder engagement, contribution, collaboration and learning
Not enough specific support, engagement and training of front-line managers/supervisors
Change communication is incremental and not early and frequent enough—and not linked to a bigger plot line centered on purpose and value of change
Change team gets into the “change bubble”—jargon, secrecy, in-group, adversarial, marginalized, etc.
Too little and ineffective employee training—”once and done” mentality
Lack of “in situation” learning and adjustments
Too much focus on the “swim lanes”—vs. the pool
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting10
Importance of generating short-term, incremental wins
What makes a good short-term win?
Impact of short-term wins on major change Short-term/
incremental wins are not just key to progress—they are essential for engagement, accountability, and culture change
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting11
Sustain — The “Living There” Phase
Common pitfalls of the sustaining phaseThe highest risk and highest reward
Tends to feel a bit “after the parade”—with all the chaos and clean up that implies
It’s often not included in the change strategy—or funded as part of the transformation budget
People lose interest
It’s where change fails
Sustain“Living There”
Manage• Ensure business outcomes are achieved, scaled, and
sustained• Ensure leadership ownership• Structure HR policies, practices to reinforce the key
behavioral changes
Improve• Test and improve processes, systems, and tools• Establish operational and continuous improvement
metrics
Refresh• Celebrate and acknowledge contribution• Establish vision for next phase of the journey
Optimize• Ensure cross-organizational “pollination” and learning• Move change adept leaders across organization
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting12
Sustaining the change
It has to be someone’s job
Ensuring change is truly sustained has to be owned by someone
Anchoring change depends
on the resultsNew approaches usually sink in after its clear that they work and
are better than old methods
Requires ongoing communication and reinforcement
Telling vivid stories repeatedly about what’s different and why it matters, creating lore,
recognizing “caught being good” moments—all are essential to making change stick
Leadership accountability has to be real
Goals, rewards, communication, behaviors—all have to be evident
and aligned to future state
May involve turnover Sometimes the only way to
change a culture is to change key people
Aligning HR/talent processes and decisions is crucial If people processes are not
changed to be compatible with the desired future state culture, the old
culture will reassert itself
Culture change comes last, not first Most lasting changes in
behaviors come at the end of the change process
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting13
Steps to develop people’s commitment to change
HearUnderstand
Curiosity, skepticism,“what took you so long”
SupportTry
Eagerness, fear, anxiety and
desire for inclusion
UseOwn
Some will opt out, some will lean in, some will comply
CU
RR
EN
T S
TA
TE
FU
TU
RE
ST
AT
E
Goal: Engagement that generates Hope and Consequence
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting14
Change is learningEvery new capability requires learningApplying existing capabilities in new ways requires learningApplying new capabilities in new ways requires learning
STAGE 1
UnconsciousIncompetence
Irrational Confidence
STAGE 2
ConsciousIncompetence
Fear, Anxiety,Embarrassment
STAGE 3
UnconsciousCompetence
Tentative confidence,needs reassurance
STAGE 4
ConsciousCompetence
Confident, but may forget how to help others learn
Transformation — Thinking There, Getting There, Living There | Blue Beyond Consulting15
Thank you.