OLDER PEOPLE AND PUBLIC TRANSPORT Challenges and Chances of an Ageing Society UITP Light Rail...
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Transcript of OLDER PEOPLE AND PUBLIC TRANSPORT Challenges and Chances of an Ageing Society UITP Light Rail...
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OLDER PEOPLE AND PUBLIC TRANSPORT
Challenges and Chances of an Ageing SocietyUITP Light Rail Committee Tenerife, October 2007
UITP Waterborne Transport CommitteeHamburg, May 18-19, 2008
Presentation made by Ragnar DomstadEMTA WG Accessibility
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Member cities as of October 2007 Lisbon is an observer until the setting up of its transport authority. Montral is an associed authority.
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MenWomen (Anne Frye UK)
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A growing number of older people European countries face a growing number of older peopleShift in population balance will impact society economy, and transport
Changes in Mobility Behaviour should be expected
Taking no action could threaten the public transport services The older people are from the first car generation
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Survey Objectives and MethodologyObjectives
explore the challenge posed by the older people to the public transport system in terms of accessibility (physical or mental barriers)travel information dedicated servicesfare and ticketing schemescar-oriented habits needs and expectations
identify and present best practices
express recommendations Methodology
30 questionnaires sent out to EMTA members and others
interviews conducted with users groups, medical professionals, universities, consultants
best practices explored
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Intermediary findings (I)
Ageing is a process rather than a stage, differences in mobility are noticeable from young seniors to older ones
walking is an increasing activity
use of public transport tends to increase, but trips are shorter
driving a car remains a favored mean of transport for a long time
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Preliminary findings (II)
Growing age and motor impairment are closely linked
sensory and cognitive abilities also diminish
while psychological or social barriers appear (lack of self confidence, security and safety issues, lack of consideration by other passengers
travelling with public transport is not insuperable but requires efforts
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Preliminary findings (III) The lasting use of a private car is a real challenge to public transport authorities
Further research needed of a prospective model of status quo behaviour within 20 to 40 years and the impact on public transportPT networks have identified issues and implemented measures
Assessment of measures show a low knowledge about older peoples needs and a lack of integrated planning
Study on mobility needs of elderly people for EMTA Validation WorkshopFrankfurt (Main), 13 October 2006
Assessment of implemented measures
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Best practice selectedKOLLA project in Gteborg Roland JENSSENobjective: transport for the disabled people should be more friendly an less costlymeasures in 3 main directions:keep on improving accessibility in terms of vehicles , access to network and surroundingsenhance staff training and use of IT to facilitate intermodality, information, build cooperative administration between authorities leading to integrated fares and ticketing
Data 1
Flexlinjeutbyggnad
Utveckling totalt antal resor 2002 - 201020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010200520062007200820092010
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlanFrdtjnsten123158191206220240
Personbil932951901683593641566488336227150Sjukresor202632343740
Rullstolsbuss33138940638239233030126026022415065+617996103110120
Flexbuss6982105135164217263319343366400Tot204263319343366400
Kollektivtrafik2502252503754004375496617738851,000204263319343366400
Totalt1,5821,6471,6621,5751,5491,6251,6791,7281,7121,7021,700
Utveckling antal frdtjnst-resor 2002 - 201020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlan
Personbil7557066684804314624163722751851130.2610208817
Rullstolsbuss2452682922832852402201901901701130.3947368421
Flexbuss24335276931251581912062202402.5806451613
Kollektivtrafik2502252503754004375496617738851,000
Frdtjnst1,2741,2321,2621,2141,2091,2641,3431,4141,4441,4601,465
755,240706,006667,6715026.4550264554835.16483516484.76190476194.857142857125101.1
Utveckling antal sjukresor 2002 - 201020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010697.7
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlan13915.4
Personbil1772452332031621791501166142380.231481481519221.3
Rullstolsbuss86121114991079081707054380.3504672897
Flexbuss10111211131726323437403.0769230769
Sjukresor273377359313282286257218165133115
Utveckling antal 65+ 2002 - 201020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlan
Flexbuss3538414858757996103110120
65+ totalt3538414858757996103110120
Kostnad per resa20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010
Personbil138.0138.0134.6136.8139.3140.0140.0140.0154.0161.0161.0
Rullstolsbuss193.0193.0190.8193.0191.9208.3194.0197.1197.1203.0222.2
Flexbuss77.577.582.469.268.568.568.568.568.568.568.5
Kollektivtrafik4.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.0
Utveckling kostnad frdtjnstresor 2002 - 201020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010
Personbil104,19097,42889,91865,64860,01764,68058,24052,08042,35029,78518,113
Rullstolsbuss47,28551,72455,71854,62454,68150,00042,67237,45837,45834,51325,000
Flexbuss1,8602,5584,2825,2566,3718,56310,81013,11214,09815,04416,441
Kollektivtrafik1,0009001,0001,5001,6001,7482,1962,6443,0923,5404,000
Frdtjnst m m i Gteborg154,335152,610150,918127,028122,669124,991113,918105,29496,99882,88163,554
67.9
Besparing jmf med 2004-2,3228,75117,37525,67139,78859,115
2,1924,4396,7417,7278,67310,07017,143
-13013,19024,11633,39848,46069,18672.1%
Kostn tkrAnt. BussAnt. BussKostn tkrAnt. BussKostn tkrAnt. BussKostn tkrAnt. BussKostn tkrBesparing ftj59.1
41105323056.745.542,67239.937,45835.034,51324.524,527Besparing sjukresor26.9
421169377.47.46,9327.46,9327.47,2787.47,390Besparing omkostnader10.0
422036193.93.12,9012.72,5472.42,3461.71,66896.0
42601932620.616.515,49314.513,60012.712,5308.98,905
428143594.64.64,3564.64,3564.64,5734.64,643kade kostnader flex enl TFP12
42827550.80.87540.87540.87920.8804kade kostnader flex enl kalkyl17
428313681.51.51,3671.51,3671.51,4351.51,457Skillnad5
42895260.60.65260.65260.65520.6560
901209680.075,00072.067,53865.064,02050.049,955
93993872.0938659851,00027,400,000
65.157.150.135.1-11,234,000
Utveckling kostnad sjukresor 2002 - 201020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010
Personbil24,48833,81731,36427,76422,55925,06021,00016,2409,3946,7626,038
Rullstolsbuss16,51123,34321,75319,10920,52918,75015,71113,80013,80010,9638,333
Flexbuss7758539887618911,1651,8022,1852,3502,5072,740
Frdtjnst m m i Gteborg41,77458,01354,10547,63343,97944,97538,51332,22525,54420,23217,111
Besparing jmf med 2004-9965,46611,75318,43523,74626,867
2749111,2951,4591,6171,850
-7226,37713,04819,89425,36328,717
7,2629,72812,61215,29716,44817,55119,182
2,4665,3508,0369,18710,29011,920
10373.67127496163,5237,64311,48013,12414,69917,028
Tot
932.45330.5569250
951.05388.9582225
901406105250
683382135375
593392164400
641330217437
566301263549
488260319661
336260343773
227224366885
1501504001000
Totalt antal resor 2000 - 2010
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Ftj 00-05
75524524
70626833
66829252
48028376
43128593
462240125
Utveckling antal frdtjnstresor 2000 - 2005
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Ftj 00-10
75524524250
70626833225
66829252250
48028376375
43128593400
462240125437
416220157.8549
372190191.4661
275190205.8773
185170219.6885
112.5112.52401000
Utveckling antal frdtjnstresor 2000 - 2010
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Ftj 00-10,(Stap)
75524524250
70626833225
66829252250
48028376375
43128593400
462240125437
416220157.8549
372190191.4661
275190205.8773
185170219.6885
112.5112.52401000
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Ftj kost
1041904728518601000
97428517242557.5900
89917.6855717.844282.41000
65648.0854623.995256.091500
600175468163711600
64680500008563.17204301081748
5824042671.841681523210810.14838709682196
5208037457.578479165513111.92903225812644
4235037457.578479165514098.40645161293092
2978534512.668826177615043.78064516133540
18112.52500016441.29032258064000
122 mkr
64 mkr
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Trafikkostnad per r frdelat per fordonsslag
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Ftj kost (Stap)
1041904728518601000
97428517242557.5900
89917.6855717.844282.41000
65648.0854623.995256.091500
600175468163711600
64680500008563.17204301081748
5824042671.841681523210810.14838709682196
5208037457.578479165513111.92903225812644
4235037457.578479165514098.40645161293092
2978534512.668826177615043.78064516133540
18112.52500016441.29032258064000
Trafikkostnad per r frdelat per fordonsslag
Totalt122 mkr
Totalt64 mkr
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Tkr
Data 2
Flexlinjeutbyggnad
Utveckling totalt antal resor 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012200520062007200820092010
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlanFrdtjnsten123158191206220240
Personbil932951901683593641566488386280235227150Sjukresor202632343740
Rullstolsbuss33138940638239233030126026017014018415065+617996103110120
Flexbuss6982105135164217250293317195210371400Tot204263319343366400
Kollektivtrafik2502252503754004374805506207007808851,000204263319343366400
Totalt1,5821,6471,6621,5751,5491,6251,5971,5911,5831,3451,3651,6671,700
Utveckling antal frdtjnst-resor 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlan
Personbil7557066684804314624163723252802351851130.2610208817
Rullstolsbuss2452682922832852402201901901701401301130.3947368421
Flexbuss24335276931251451651801952102252402.5806451613
Kollektivtrafik2502252503754004374805506207007808851,000
Frdtjnst1,2741,2321,2621,2141,2091,2641,2611,2771,3151,3451,3651,4251,465
374370708080105115
Utveckling antal sjukresor 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlan
Personbil1772452332031621791501166142380.2314814815
Rullstolsbuss86121114991079081707054380.3504672897
Flexbuss10111211131726323437403.0769230769
Sjukresor273377359313282286257218165133115
Utveckling antal 65+ 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlan
Flexbuss3538414858757996103110120
65+ totalt3538414858757996103110120
Kostnad per resa2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
Personbil138.0138.0134.6136.8139.3140.0140.0140.0147.0154.0154.0161.0161.0
Rullstolsbuss193.0193.0190.8193.0191.9208.3194.0197.1197.1203.0246.5230.8222.2
Flexbuss77.577.582.469.268.568.568.568.568.568.568.568.568.5
Kollektivtrafik4.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.0
Utveckling kostnad frdtjnstresor 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
Personbil104,19097,42889,91865,64860,01764,68058,24052,08047,77543,12036,19029,78518,113
Rullstolsbuss47,28551,72455,71854,62454,68150,00042,67237,45837,45834,51334,51330,00025,000
Flexbuss1,8602,5584,2825,2566,3718,5639,93311,30312,33113,35914,38615,41416,441
Kollektivtrafik1,0009001,0001,5001,6001,7481,9202,2002,4802,8003,1203,5404,000
Frdtjnst m m i Gteborg154,335152,610150,918127,028122,669124,991112,765103,041100,04493,79188,20978,73963,554
Besparing jmf med 2004-2,3229,90419,62822,62528,87834,46043,93059,115
2,1923,5624,9325,9606,9888,0159,04310,07017,143
-13013,46624,56028,58535,86542,47552,97369,186
Kostn tkrAnt. BussAnt. BussKostn tkrAnt. BussKostn tkrAnt. BussKostn tkrAnt. BussKostn tkrBesparing ftj59.1
41105323056.745.542,67239.937,45835.034,51324.524,527Besparing sjukresor26.9
421169377.47.46,9327.46,9327.47,2787.47,390Besparing omkostnader10.0
422036193.93.12,9012.72,5472.42,3461.71,66896.0
42601932620.616.515,49314.513,60012.712,5308.98,905
428143594.64.64,3564.64,3564.64,5734.64,643kade kostnader flex enl TFP12
42827550.80.87540.87540.87920.8804kade kostnader flex enl kalkyl17
428313681.51.51,3671.51,3671.51,4351.51,457Skillnad5
42895260.60.65260.65260.65520.6560
901209680.075,00072.067,53865.064,02050.049,955
93993872.0938659851,000
65.157.150.135.1
Utveckling kostnad sjukresor 2002 - 201020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010
Personbil24,48833,81731,36427,76422,55925,06021,00016,2408,9676,7626,038
Rullstolsbuss16,51123,34321,75319,10920,52918,75015,71113,80013,80012,4628,333
Flexbuss7758539887618911,1651,8022,1852,3502,5072,740
Frdtjnst m m i Gteborg41,77458,01354,10547,63343,97944,97538,51332,22525,11721,73117,111
Besparing jmf med 2004-9965,46611,75318,86222,24826,867
2749111,2951,4591,6171,850
-7226,37713,04820,32123,86428,717
7,2629,72811,73513,48914,68117,92119,182
2,4664,4736,2277,41910,65911,920
10373.67127496163,5236,3918,89610,59915,22817,028
Ftj 00-10 (2)
75524524250
70626833225
66829252250
48028376375
43128593400
462240125437
416220145480
372190165550
325190180620
280170195700
235140210780
185130225885
112.5112.52401000
Utveckling antal frdtjnstresor 2000 - 2012
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Ftj kost (2)
1041904728518601000
97428517242557.5900
89917.6855717.844282.41000
65648.0854623.995256.091500
600175468163711600
64680500008563.17204301081748
5824042671.84168152329933.27956989251920
5208037457.578479165511303.38709677422200
4777537457.578479165512330.96774193552480
4312034512.668826177613358.54838709682800
3619034512.668826177614386.12903225813120
297853000015413.70967741943540
18112.52500016441.29032258064000
122 mkr
64 mkr
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Trafikkostnad per r frdelat per fordonsslag
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Data 3
Flexlinjeutbyggnad
Utveckling totalt antal resor 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012200520062007200820092010
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlanFrdtjnsten123158191206220240
Personbil932951901683593641560476371270235252238Sjukresor202632343740
Rullstolsbuss33138940638239233030126026017016020918865+617996103110120
Flexbuss6982105135164217250293317195210371410Tot204263319343366400
Kollektivtrafik250225250375400437480540600660710780800204263319343366400
Totalt1,5821,6471,6621,5751,5491,6251,5911,5691,5481,2951,3151,6121,635
Utveckling antal frdtjnst-resor 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlan
Personbil7557066684804314624103603102702352102000.464037123
Rullstolsbuss2452682922832852402201901901701601551500.5263157895
Flexbuss24335276931251451651801952102252502.688172043
Kollektivtrafik250225250375400437480540600660710780800
Frdtjnst1,2741,2321,2621,2141,2091,2641,2551,2551,2801,2951,3151,3701,400
31-52-50-50-40-35-25-10
Utveckling antal sjukresor 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlan
Personbil1772452332031621791501166142380.2314814815
Rullstolsbuss86121114991079081707054380.3504672897
Flexbuss10111211131726323437403.0769230769
Sjukresor273377359313282286257218165133115
Utveckling antal 65+ 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
UtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallUtfallPrognosPlanPlan
Flexbuss3538414858757996103110120
65+ totalt3538414858757996103110120
Kostnad per resa2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
Personbil138.0138.0134.6136.8139.3140.0140.0140.0147.0154.0154.0154.0154.0
Rullstolsbuss193.0193.0190.8193.0191.9208.3194.0197.1197.1203.0206.3206.5210.0
Flexbuss77.577.582.469.268.568.568.568.568.568.568.568.568.5
Kollektivtrafik4.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.04.0
Utveckling kostnad frdtjnstresor 2002 - 20102000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
Personbil104,19097,42889,91865,64860,01764,68057,40050,40045,57041,58036,19032,34030,800
Rullstolsbuss47,28551,72455,71854,62454,68150,00042,67237,45837,45834,51333,00032,00031,500
Flexbuss1,8602,5584,2825,2566,3718,5639,93311,30312,33113,35914,38615,41417,126
Kollektivtrafik1,0009001,0001,5001,6001,7481,9202,1602,4002,6402,8403,1203,200
Frdtjnst m m i Gteborg154,335152,610150,918127,028122,669124,991111,925101,32197,75992,09186,41682,87482,626
Besparing jmf med 2004-2,32210,74421,34824,91030,57836,25339,79540,043
2,1923,5624,9325,9606,9888,0159,04310,75517,143
-13014,30626,28030,87037,56544,26848,83850,798
Kostn tkrAnt. BussAnt. BussKostn tkrAnt. BussKostn tkrAnt. BussKostn tkrAnt. BussKostn tkrBesparing ftj40.0
41105323056.745.542,67239.937,45835.034,51324.524,527Besparing sjukresor27.6
421169377.47.46,9327.46,9327.47,2787.47,390Besparing omkostnader10.0
422036193.93.12,9012.72,5472.42,3461.71,66877.6
42601932620.616.515,49314.513,60012.712,5308.98,905
428143594.64.64,3564.64,3564.64,5734.64,643kade kostnader flex enl TFP12
42827550.80.87540.87540.87920.8804kade kostnader flex enl kalkyl17
428313681.51.51,3671.51,3671.51,4351.51,457Skillnad5
42895260.60.65260.65260.65520.6560
901209680.075,00072.067,53865.064,02050.049,955
93993872.0938659851,000
65.157.150.135.1
Utveckling kostnad sjukresor 2002 - 201020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010
Personbil24,48833,81731,36427,76422,55925,06021,00016,2408,9676,4685,775
Rullstolsbuss16,51123,34321,75319,10920,52918,75015,71113,80013,80011,1487,875
Flexbuss7758539887618911,1651,8022,1852,3502,5072,740
Frdtjnst m m i Gteborg41,77458,01354,10547,63343,97944,97538,51332,22525,11720,12416,390
Besparing jmf med 2004-9965,46611,75318,86223,85527,588
2749111,2951,4591,6171,850
-7226,37713,04820,32125,47229,438
7,2629,72811,73513,48914,68117,92119,867
2,4664,4736,2277,41910,65912,605
10373.67127496163,5236,3918,89610,59915,22818,007
Ftj 00-12
75524524250
70626833225
66829252250
48028376375
43128593400
462240125437
410220145480
360190165540
310190180600
270170195660
235160210710
210155225780
200150250800
Progress 2000 - 2012
STS Taxi
STS wheel chair bus
Flexbus
Public Transport busand tram
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Ftj kost (3)
1041904728518601000
97428517242557.5900
89917.6855717.844282.41000
65648.0854623.995256.091500
600175468163711600
64680500008563.17204301081748
5740042671.84168152329933.27956989251920
5040037457.578479165511303.38709677422160
4557037457.578479165512330.96774193552400
4158034512.668826177613358.54838709682640
361903300014386.12903225812840
323403200015413.70967741943120
308003150017126.34408602153200
122 mkr
83 mkr
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
Trafikkostnad per r frdelat per fordonsslag
Personbil
Rullstolsbuss
Flexbuss
Kollektivtrafik
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Best practice selectedEIN SCHRITT INS ALTER (STAYING MOBILE IN THE OLDER AGE) SALZBURG, Angelika Geistener
Objective : develop a selected training for older people in order to keep them active, independent, mobile and public transport userMeasures :reaching out towards older people groups targets : gain confidence, diminish fear , develop customer loyaltytraining in situ is the key, a handbook guide line is deliveredspecial attention given to staff training and interior design of buses
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Present status
Final report now available through EMTA homepage www.emta.com also sent out in the meeting file
A 4-page leaflet will be ready in 2008
Follow-up studies in new project AENEAS
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NEW - AENEAS projectFollow-up activities in new AENEAS project (STEER programme)Currently under negotiation, proposed start in summer 2008Addressing urban mobility of older people incl. all modesCombining sustainability (energy efficiency) accessibility, usability and health aspectsConcrete measures in 5 European cities: Donostia San Sebastin, Krakow, Munich, Odense, SalzburgFocus on soft measures mobility management, training, awareness raising & campaigningGood practice exchange ring with practical training sessions for transport professionals