ntr Parent support materials · 2020-04-15 · Introduction Welcome to the English resources...

81
Year Introduc tion English Maths 1 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 © The State of Queensland (Department of Education) 2020 Parent support materials

Transcript of ntr Parent support materials · 2020-04-15 · Introduction Welcome to the English resources...

Page 1: ntr Parent support materials · 2020-04-15 · Introduction Welcome to the English resources section of the Parent support materials. Reading Students should be encouraged to read

Year

IntroductionEnglishMaths

1

ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 © The State of Queensland

(Department of Education) 2020

Parent support materials

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© The State of Queensland (Department of Education and Training) 2016

COPYRIGHT STATEMENTCopyright in this publication and the content therein is owned by the State of Queensland (acting through the Department of Education) (‘the Department’) or, in the case of some materials, by third parties (‘Third Party Content’).

DISCLAIMER STATEMENTWhile all care has been taken in preparing this publication, the State of Queensland (acting through the Department of Education) does not warrant that the content is complete, accurate or current. The Department of Education expressly disclaims any liability for any damage resulting from the use of the material contained in this publication and will not be responsible for any loss, howsoever arising, from use of, or reliance on this material. If you rely on the information in this publication, you are responsible for ensuring by independent verification its completeness, accuracy, and currency.

All material identified by is material subject to copyright under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cwlth) and is owned by the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA) 2013.For all the Australian Curriculum material except elaborations: This is an extract from the Australian Curriculum.Elaborations: This may be a modified extract from the Australian Curriculum and may include the work of other authors.Disclaimer: ACARA neither endorses nor verifies the accuracy of the information provided and accepts no responsibility for incomplete or inaccurate information. In particular, ACARA does not endorse or verify that:• the content descriptions are solely for a particular year and subject;• all the content descriptions for that year and subject have been used; and• the author’s material aligns with the Australian Curriculum content descriptions for the relevant year and subject.You can find the unaltered and most up-to-date version of this material at http://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au. This material is reproduced with the permission of ACARA.

ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020

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1Introduction

3Introduction 3

3Reading

44579

Reading introduction Think while you read posterReading activities — fast and fun posterReading activity cards Reading posters 13

1315

Before reading After reading

During reading: Reading strategies 17

Contents

ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page i© The State of Queensland

(Department of Education) 2020

English

Resources

19212527

Alphabet chart Beginner’s Alphabet handwriting chart Handwriting poster Warm-up for handwriting

3Handwriting

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Maths 3535Introduction

Maths box 35Suggested resources for your Maths box 35

Resources 373739434955575961636567

Analog clock face Day and time words Digital clock Folded cards Months Number cards — 5s skip counting pattern Number cards — 10s skip counting pattern Number track to 20 Number track to 100 Seeing double Words and digits 11–19

Mathsercise 71717274

Today’s number Number facts Let’s calculate Everyday maths 76

Page ii ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 © The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020

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The Parent support materials provide additional activities that can be used with the two-week units of learning provided by the Queensland Department of Education on the learning@home website. These support materials could also be used as standalone resources.

Introduction

ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 1© The State of Queensland

(Department of Education) 2020

• English resources• Maths resources• Helpful information.

Welcome to Year 1 of the Parent support materials.

These Parent support materials include resources and practical ideas for supporting your student's learning@home.

The relevant year level Parent support materials can be printed (recommended in colour) and referring to when completing learning@home two-week units of work.

It contains:

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IntroductionWelcome to the English resources section of the Parent support materials.

ReadingStudents should be encouraged to read every day for about 20 minutes. Students can read to you, or you can read to your student. During reading time, select activities to support students to talk about what they have read.

Contact your school for ideas and information about the type and level of books suitable for your student if necessary.

HandwritingAlthough handwriting is only a short part of the student’s day, it is an important activity. Handwriting helps students focus on hand–eye coordination to form letters correctly in order to write neatly and clearly. The handwriting program consolidates the formation of letters.

ENGLISH

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ER_ILM16_Reading_introduction Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Reading introductionQuestion–answer relationship (QAR)

The question–answer relationship (QAR) strategy assists in improving reading comprehension skills by showing students the relationship between questions about the text and the answers. If students can understand the type of question, they will know where they can find information to answer questions about a text.

The strategy outlines where information to answer questions about a text can be found — In the book or In your head.

In the book questions (Right there and Think and search) are those whose answers are found in the book. These are literal questions and answers.

In your head questions (Author and me and On my own) are those whose answers are developed from the reader’s own ideas and experiences. They are not directly found in the book. These are inferential questions and answers.

Reading activities

The reading activities are designed to help students develop reading skills and explore the language and ideas in the books they read. The reading activities for students to use as part of their daily reading program include:

• Reading activities — fast and funThis resource lists a range of quick activities that should take only five minutes or so to complete.

• Reading activity cardsThis resource gives suggestions for reading activities that take longer. For these activities,students may re-read the same book and complete the reading activity over two or three lessons.

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ER_ILM16_QAR_Posters Page 5Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

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ER_ILM16_Reading_activities - fast_and_fun Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

I remember when ...

This reminds me of when ...

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ER_ILM16_Reading_activity_cards Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

1. Make a flap book

Resources: book, sticky notes with emotion words, base card with the words ‘I am’on it, room to add sticky notes for a word and an illustration

I am happy Studentsdraw picture.

Complete the daily reading routine. Choose a book about emotions.

Have students add sticky notes with emotion words to the ‘I am’ base card and draw a picture to match. Have students share their reading with others.

2. Picture hunt

Resources: book, sticky notes

Write a number of nouns taken from the chosen book on sticky notes, for example: birds, boy, dog. Have students find the matching pictures in the book and add the sticky notes on the pages where the words are found.

Department of Education,Training and Employment

Eng_Y01_U1_ILM_Ph2_Reading_Act_Cards Page 3

1. What word is that? Resources: book, sticky notes

Complete the daily reading routine.

Cover some words in the chosen book with sticky notes. Ask students to re-readthe book or support them to re-read the book. As students get to the coveredword, ask them to predict what the word could be. Ask: ‘What word would makesense?’

Have students say what they think the word is and then uncover the word to seeif they were correct.

2. Make a flap book Resources: book, sticky notes with emotion words, basecard with the words ‘I am’ on it and room to add post-it notes for a word and anillustration.

I am happyStudentsdraw picture.

Complete the daily reading routine. Choose a book about emotions.

Have students add sticky notes with emotion words to the ‘I am’ base card and draw a picture to match. Have students share their reading with others.

3. Picture hunt Resources: book, sticky notes

Write a number of nouns taken from the chosen book on sticky notes, e.g. birds,boy, dog etc. Have students find matching pictures in books and add the stickynotes on the pages where the words are found.

4. What does it start with? Resources: book, sticky notes

Using sticky notes cover some words in the book but leave the first letter orblend uncovered so students can work out the word. Have students read thebook to see if they can work out the word and then uncover the word to see ifthey were correct.

5. Picture tell a story Resources: book with images

Have students retell the story to you using only the pictures. If possible, writedown the child’s retelling for them to read back to you.

3. Pictures tell a story

Resources: book with images

Have students retell the story to you using only the pictures. If possible, write downthe student’s retelling for them to read back to you.

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ER_ILM16_Reading_activity_cards Page 2Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

4. Speech bubbles

Resources: book with images, sticky notes with speech and thought bubbles drawnon them

Add sticky notes above the heads of characters on some pages of the book. Have students write what the character may be saying or thinking (approximations are fine). Concentrate on emotions, for example: I am happy.

5. My favourite character

Resources: book, sticky notes

Ask students to find their favourite character or picture in the book. Have studentsdescribe the features of the character, for example: short, curly tail; pink fluffy ears.If possible, have students write the descriptions on sticky notes and add them to apicture of that character (either in the book or one they have drawn themselves).

6. What is the character doing?

Resources: book, sticky notes

Look through the pictures and write any verbs (actions) on sticky notes that describewhat the main character or characters are doing. Students can make up silly actionsas well.

7. Punctuation hunt

Resources: book, punctuation . , ! ? ‘ ’ ...cards or sticky notes

Read through some of the book with students. Make sure you exaggerate the use ofpunctuation OR try reading some sections without using the punctuation and see ifstudents can pick what is missing.

Ask students to find an example of each of the punctuation examples in the book (ifpossible). Place the sticky note with the correct punctuation next to where it is foundon the page. When complete, have students show you the punctuation found andread the sentence to you with correct use of punctuation.

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ER_ILM16_Reading_activity_cards Page 3Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

8. Draw it

Resources: paper, coloured pencils

Have students draw a picture or series of pictures about the book. Discuss the pictures with students. Have the student retell the story to you.

9. Connect it

Resources: paper, coloured pencils

Have students draw a picture of a connection they have to the story read. Give students some prompts, for example: I remember when … This reminds me …

Have students talk to you about the picture and why it is similar to something that has occurred in the book.

10. Word of the week

Resources: Word of the week chart

Have students find their favourite word in the book and add it to a Word of the weekchart.

My word of the week is

I have used it

My word of the week is

I have used it

My word of the week is

I have used it

My word of the week is

I have used it

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ER_ILM16_Reading_activity_cards Page 4Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

11. Ask me a question

12. Write a sentence (or more)

Resources: strips of paper with sentences from the book written on them, scissors

Have students cut up the sentence strip into individual words and then place thesentence back together again. Have students read the reconstructed sentences to apartner.

13. Listen to me

Resources: book, recording software or recording device

Have students record their reading with as much expression as possible using arecording device or software (for example, Audacity), and play back to check forfluency.

14. Story map

Resources: paper, coloured pencils

Have students draw the setting of the story and show some of the actions of thecharacters across that setting. Have students retell the story (or that section of thestory) using their story map.

DELETE LATER

Who? Where?

What? When?Resources: question cards

Create question cards with thewords: Who? Where? What?When?

Have students create questions for you or a partner about the book they have read.See if the partner can answer the questions that students ask. You might need tomodel some examples for them first.

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ER_ILM16_Reading_posters Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Rea

ding

pos

ters

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 13

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ER_ILM16_Reading_posters Page 3Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

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ER_ILM16_Reading_posters_prompts Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Nam

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sk th

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wor

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r a s

mal

l wor

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side

the

big

wor

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r exa

mpl

e: ‘a

t’ in

‘cat

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hat i

s th

e fir

st le

tter i

n th

is w

ord?

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hat s

ound

doe

s th

is le

tter m

ake?

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hat o

ther

lette

rs c

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ou s

ee in

this

wor

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t sou

nd c

ould

that

lette

r mak

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the

wor

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have

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© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 17

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ER_ILM16_Reading_posters_prompts Page 2Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Nam

e of

str

ateg

ySa

y to

stu

dent

s:A

sk th

e st

uden

ts:

Rea

ding

on

Rea

ding

on

to th

e en

d of

the

sent

ence

to g

ain

cont

ext c

lues

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ave

the

unkn

own

wor

d an

d ke

ep re

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g to

the

end

of th

ese

nten

ce.

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o ba

ck to

the

unkn

own

wor

d an

d ha

ve a

noth

er g

o.

•W

hat d

o yo

u th

ink

the

wor

d m

ight

be

now

?

•W

hat w

ould

mak

e se

nse?

Re-

read

ing

Goi

ng b

ack

and

read

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som

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the

text

aga

in

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u al

mos

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that

righ

t. Th

ere

was

som

ethi

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at d

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ese

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(sou

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s.•

Look

at t

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tters

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w in

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wor

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abou

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mak

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hat’s

wro

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ith w

hat y

ou re

ad?

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an w

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that

way

?

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look

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ee if

you

can

find

wha

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ectin

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here

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read

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in th

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them

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n th

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age.

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the

way

you

foun

d ou

t wha

t was

wro

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ll by

you

rsel

f.

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an y

ou fi

nd it

?

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ow d

id y

ou k

now

it w

as w

rong

?

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ere

you

right

?

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firming

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ckin

g th

at p

redi

ctio

ns a

t w

ord

leve

l and

sto

ry le

vel

are

accu

rate

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etel

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t has

hap

pene

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the

stor

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redi

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hat m

ight

hap

pen

next

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t do

you

thin

k th

e w

ord

mig

ht b

e?

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o th

e le

tters

and

sou

nds

mat

ch th

e w

ord

you

read

?

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ere

your

pre

dict

ions

cor

rect

?

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o yo

ur p

redi

ctio

ns m

atch

wha

t you

read

?

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020Page 18 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020

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ER_ILM16_Alphabet_Chart Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Alp

habe

t cha

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cha

rt is

a u

sefu

l too

l to

show

whe

re le

tters

sho

uld

be p

lace

d on

han

dwrit

ing

lines

. Con

side

r dis

play

ing

this

for e

asy

refe

renc

e.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 19

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11

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ER_ILM16_Beginners_alphabet_handwriting_chart Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

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© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 21

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11

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ER_ILM16_Beginners_alphabet_handwriting_chart Page 2Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

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ER_ILM16_Handwriting_poster Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Han

dwrit

ing

post

er

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ER_ILM16_Warm-up_for_handwriting Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Warm-up for handwriting

EnglishHandwriting: Supporting learning card

EY1_HW_SLC_Warm-up 1 of 9

Warm-up for handwriting

Finger lifts

Place both your hands and forearms flat on the table.

Keeping your wrists on the table, lift a finger up for a moment and then put it back down.

Lift each finger in turn.

Repeat 10 times.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 27

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Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Page 2 ER_ILM16_Warm-up_for_handwriting2 of 9 EY1_HW_SLC_Warm-up

Shake it out

Hold your hands out in front of you.

Now, shake your fingers as hard as you can for a few seconds. Try to shake them right off your hand!

Now, relax.

Repeat five times.

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ER_ILM16_Warm-up_for_handwriting Page 3Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

EY1_HW_SLC_Warm-up

Finger pinch

Bring your thumb together with the tip of your first finger,

then your second,

third

and fourth.

Repeat five times.

Variation1 Try with one hand at a time.2 Try with your eyes closed.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 29

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Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Page 4 ER_ILM16_Warm-up_for_handwriting4 of 9 EY1_HW_SLC_Warm-up

Palm taps

Put your hands on the table palms up.

Bend your thumb in to gently tap the palm of your hand.

Now bend the next finger

and the next.

Continue with the next two fingers.

Repeat 10 times.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020Page 30 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020

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ER_ILM16_Warm-up_for_handwriting Page 5Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

EY1_HW_SLC_Warm-up 5 of 9

Circles from the wrist

Tuck your elbows down by the side of your body and hold your forearms straight out in front of you.

Make fists with your hands and then rotate your wrists in a circular motion,

first one way and then back the other way.

Repeat 10 times.

Clench and release

Make fists with your hands.Squeeze tight,

then release.

Repeat 10 times.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 31

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Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Page 6 ER_ILM16_Warm-up_for_handwritingEY1_HW_SLC_Warm-up 7 of 9

Caterpillars

Put your hands flat on the table.

Use your fingertips to pull the rest of your hands along, arching them like a caterpillar.

Then stretch back out again.

Continue along the whole table or at least five times.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020Page 32 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020

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ER_ILM16_Warm-up_for_handwriting Page 7Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

EY1_HW_SLC_Warm-up 8 of 9

Monkey grip

Join your hands

in monkey grip

and try to pull your hands apart.

Pull for a count of five.

Repeat five times.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 33

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Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Page 8 ER_ILM16_Warm-up_for_handwriting

EY1_HW_SLC_Warm-up 9 of 9

People walking

Pretend your fingers are people.

Walk them across the table

and back.

Repeat five times.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020Page 34 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020

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IntroductionWelcome to the Maths resources section of the Parent support materials.

Maths boxYou may like to build a Maths box (for example: a plastic storage container with a lid, or a cupboard). In the early years of school, hands on materials can be helpful for supporting mathematical understanding.

Suggested resources for your Maths boxMagazines/catalogues

Materials and tools (playdough, modelling clay, boards, rice, sand, etc.)

Packs of playing cards

Paper bags / plastic plates / plastic cups (disposable)

Pegs

Play equipment (sand, water, collage, paint, etc.)

Ribbons / shoelaces / string / wool / elastic

Straws / pipe-cleaners / matchsticks

Sticky notes

Timing devices (hourglass, egg timer)

Various containers for liquids (scoops, spoons, jugs, egg cups, bottle caps)

Balance scales

Beads for threading and counting Calculators

Calendar samples

Chalk

Set of foam / magnetic numbers

Collection of materials (toys, blocks, counters, beans, buttons, paperclips, ice-cream sticks, plastic animals, etc.)

Dice (six-sided) — dots

Digital and analog clocks

Camera (digital, mobile phone, or tablet device)

Dominoes or domino cards

Funnel

Linking cubes or building blocks

MATHS

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 35

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MR_ILM16_Analog_clock_face Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Ana

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© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 37

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MR_ILM16_Day_and_time_words Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Day and time words

MondayTuesday

WednesdayThursdayFriday

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 39

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MR_ILM16_Day_and_time_words Page 2Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

SaturdaySundayyesterdaytoday

tomorrow

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 41

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MR_ILM16_Digital_clock_face Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Instructions 1. Fold the digital clock along the fold line as shown.

2. Thread cardboard strip A (numbers 1 to 12) through the slits marked A on the digital clock.

3. Glue or tape rectangle A under the number 1 to make a circle.

4. Thread cardboard strip B (numbers 0 to 5) through the slits marked B on the digital clock.

5. Glue or tape rectangle B under the number 0 to make a circle.

6. Thread cardboard strip C (numbers 0 to 9) through the slits marked C on the right of the digitalclock.

7. Glue or tape rectangle C under the number 0 to make a circle.

Digital clock

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 43

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MR_ILM16_Digital_clock_face Page 2Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 45

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MR_ILM16_Digital_clock_face Page 3Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

B

C

A© The State of Queensland

(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 47

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MR_ILM16_Folded_cards Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Folded cards

Use the folded cards to make two-digit numbers.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 49

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MR_ILM16_Folded_cards Page 2Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 51

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MR_ILM16_Folded_cards Page 3Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 53

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MR_ILM16_Months Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

April October

February September

December March

August July

June January

May November

Months

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 55

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MR_ILM16_Number_cards-fives_skip_counting_pattern Page1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

0 5 10 15

20 25 30 35

40 45 50 55

60 65 70 75

80 85 90 95

100

Number cards — 5s skip counting pattern

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MR_ILM16_Number_cards-tens_skip_counting_pattern Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Number cards — 10s skip counting pattern

0 10 20 30

40 50 60 70

80 90 100

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 59

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MR_ILM16_Number_track_to_20 Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Number track to 20MathsActivity sheet

Number track to 20

MY2_02_ACT_20track Student: Teacher: 1 of 1© The State of Queensland

(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 61

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MR_ILM16_Number_track_to_100 Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

Number track to 100Number track to 100

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 63

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MR_ILM16_Seeing_double Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

MathsActivity sheet

Seeing double

MY2_05_ACT_SeeDble Student: Teacher: 1 of 1

I went on a holiday with my friend Kevin. 14 days – Double 7.

I saw two octopuses on a date.16 legs – Double 8.

I saw my friend playing ‘Double nine’.18 dots – Double 9.

Seeing double

I saw some shoes for my son.2 new shoes – Double 1.

I saw a cow that likes to chew.4 legs on a cow – Double 2.

I saw a beetle in a tree.6 little legs – Double 3.

I saw a spider on the toilet door.8 long legs – Double 4.

I saw some gloves for my friend Ivy. 10 silk fingers – Double 5-y.

I saw some eggs for a cupcake mix. 12 white eggs – Double 6.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 65

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MR_ILM16_Words_and_digits_11_to_19 Page 1Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

eleven twelve

thirteen fourteen

fifteen sixteen

seventeen eighteen

nineteen

Words and digits 11–19

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MR_ILM16_Words_and_digits_11_to_19 Page 2Department of Education and TrainingIndependent Learning Materials

1 1 12

13 14

15 16

17 18

19

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 69

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Mathsercise is a group of activities designed to support your students’ knowledge of the number facts, number computation and content that underpins their understanding of mathematics.

The activities are organised into four sections:

• Today’s number

• Number facts

• Let’s calculate

• Everyday maths.

Today’s number

With Today’s number, students may choose a number or several numbers and then answer some of the activities.

Number of the day

Have the students select and record a number, for example:

24Choose some activities from the following options:

Activities ExamplesWrite in words twenty-fourShow in tens and ones 2 tens 4 onesAdd ten more 34Show ten less 14Count back two 22Write the number before and after 23, 25Write an addition number sentence to equal today’s number 20 + 4 = 24Write a subtraction number sentence to equal today’s number 30 – 6 = 24

Mathsercise

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 71

Doing the same activity multiple times will help the students work towards being flexible and confident mathematics learners.

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Pick a number

(use a pack of 1–100 cards)

Have the students:

• pick ten cards

• place the cards facedown

• turn two cards over

• decide whether to count on or count back from one card to the other.

Sequence a number

(use a pack of 1–100 cards)

Have the students:

• pick several cards

• sequence them from largest to smallest or smallest to largest.

Number facts

To develop an understanding of Number facts, students need opportunities to:

• practise facts so that they can recall facts with fluency

• look for number patterns

• learn related facts together.

When learning number facts students can nominate:

• facts I know well

• facts I do not know

• facts I can work out.

Visual models can be used to help students to learn number facts andto thoroughly develop knowledge.

Practise ‘Use counting’

• Give an addition problem (use a start number of 1–8) and ‘count on one’ (for example: 6 add 1)or ‘count on two’ (for example: 6 add 2).

• Have the student show the addition problem using the number track (for example: 6 add 1).

• Repeat using other addition number stories.

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Practise ‘Use double’

• Use empty jars and, for example, place four cubes in the first jar and four cubes in the secondjar. Have the student find the total (for example: 4 and 4 is 8 or double 4 is 8).

• Repeat using other addition number stories.

Make ten trains

• Give students 20 linking cubes or building blocks (10 in one colour, 10 in another colour). Havethe student make a train of ten using the combination of linking coloured cubes.

• Say and record the representation for 10 (for example: 5 orange cubes and 5 green cubes is 10).

• Repeat to show other representations for 10.

Think addition

• Have the students represent related number facts using materials including number fact grids,fact family triangles and part–part–whole models. For example:

4 3

73 + 4 = 7

4 + 3 = 7

7 – 4 = 3

7 – 3 = 4

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 73

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Dominoes

Give students a set of dominoes and ask them to:

• lay out all the dominoes with the dots showing

• point to a domino and ask what is the total number of dots

• sort the dominoes into matching pairs according to the total number of dots(for example: 5 + 2 = 4 + 3, both have a total of 7).

Let’s calculate

In the Let’s calculate section, students develop computational luency. When teaching for understanding, students can begin by using materials and visual representations and then move along to symbolic representations.

The use of materials is appropriate for assisting students in their mathematical development. The use of materials will change as students become increasingly pro icient.

Make addition sentences

Deal three cards from a pack of 0-9 card, and ask the student to:• use addition and subtraction to make as many different number sentences as possible

• say the total of the number sentence(for example: cards 3, 4, 5 is 3 + 4 = 7, 5 – 3 = 2, 5 + 4 + 3 = 12).

Show ten

Have the students:

• show different combinations for 10 using counters of two different colours and a ten frame

• verbalise the ‘use 10’ addition facts they created

• record each combination using the part–part–whole model and as a number sentence (on a stripof paper) and place under the ten frame. For example:

4 6

10

7 3

10

4 + 6 = 10 7 + 3 = 10

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Frog jumps

Have students:

• create a subtraction problem (use a start number from 3 to 10) and use ‘take away one’ or ‘takeaway two’, ‘one less than’, ‘two less than’ (for example: 8 take away 2, 2 less than 8)

• show the subtraction problem using the number track, for example:

• say the subtraction (for example: 8 take away 2 is 6)

• repeat using other subtraction number stories.

Addition and subtraction stories

Have students say:

• an addition problem (for example: I have 10 blocks and 5 more blocks. How many do I havealtogether?)

• a subtraction problem (for example: 15 children are playing soccer on the school oval. 5 playersleave the field to get a drink of water. How many children are left on the school oval?).

Ask students to model the addition/subtraction number sentence using materials:

Demonstrate how to record the whole (for example: 10 + 5 = 15 and 15 – 5 = 10).

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 75

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Bowling bottles

• Set up 10 plastic bottles or cans (partly filled with sand) on the floor and decide from how faraway to bowl, then roll a small ball to knock over some of the bottles.

• Have students count how many bottles are left standing, then say the whole subtraction story(for example: There are 10 bottles. I bowled 6 over. There are 4 bottles left. 10 take away 6leaves 4).

How many left? Place a number of items (up to 20) in a container and tell students how many are in the container.

Have the students:

• remove one or two items

• work out how many are left by starting with the number in the container, then counting back

• say the subtraction out loud.

Everyday maths

In Everyday maths students can be asked any practical mathematical questions that will help them in everyday life.

Time

Have the students use a calendar (for the current year) to:• identify and order days of the week

• identify today, tomorrow, yesterday, day after, day before

• say months of the year

• identify day, date and month.

Duration of time

Have the students make comparisons of durations of time, for example:

• short/long time, shorter/shortest time, longer/longest time

• fast/slow

• suggest activities that take a month, a week, a day, an hour

• use a clock (analog and digital)

• ask about o’clock and half-past times.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020Page 76 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020

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Length

Have the students make comparisons of objects that are:

• longer/shorter, longest/shortest

• wider/narrower, widest/narrowest

• thicker/thinner, thickest/thinnest

• taller/shorter, tallest/shortest.

Capacity

Have the students make comparisons of objects/containers that:

• are full/empty

• hold more than/hold less than

• hold as much as

• hold the most/hold the least.

Location

Have the students follow directions by moving:

• forwards/backwards/sideways

• left/right

• clockwise/anticlockwise.

© The State of Queensland(Department of Education) 2020 ParentSupportMaterials_Y01_2020 Page 77