NAME:_____________________ INSTITUTE HEALTH ED [IHE ...…  · Web view* MAKE-UP HR WORK SHEET #__...

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PROGRAM: MEDICAL ASSISTANT M. A. LEVEL I & II DATE:_________________________ * MAKE-UP HR WORK SHEET #__ * GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: 1. You have been given this project work sheet because after review of your record, we have found that you qualify as such, based on need and on-going progress reports. Please understand that this work sheet is a standing substitution for time and not for education. It is your responsibility as a professional in regards to the latter. 2. You are to complete the attached work in-house, at the school and in a classroom with an instructor present, to whom you will turn this into once completed. You are not to carry this information on your own without supervision. 3. Computation of work related hours regarding this project will not be done immediately. Do understand that this project will be looked at and graded. If not found to be consistent or if any discrepancies are found, the administration reserves the right to null and void the entire project ! Computations will be done once the entire project has been viewed. DIRECTIONS: IN-HOUSE WORK: MUST BE COMPLETED WITHIN FACILITY, IN CLASSROOM SETTING & ASSIGNED TO CLASSRM INSTRUCTOR. NOTES & BOOKS ALLOWED . CONSULTATIONS WITH PEERS OR INSTRUCTORS WILL VOID THIS WORK SHEET. TOTAL ASSIGNMENT WORTH = FIVE (5) HOURS MAKE-UP HRS WORK SHEET #___ TOTAL MAKE-UP HRS WORTH = FIVE (5) HRS

Transcript of NAME:_____________________ INSTITUTE HEALTH ED [IHE ...…  · Web view* MAKE-UP HR WORK SHEET #__...

Page 1: NAME:_____________________ INSTITUTE HEALTH ED [IHE ...…  · Web view* MAKE-UP HR WORK SHEET #__ * GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: You have been given this project work sheet because after

PROGRAM: MEDICAL ASSISTANT M. A. LEVEL I & II DATE:_________________________ * MAKE-UP HR WORK SHEET #__ *

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS:

1. You have been given this project work sheet because after review of your record, we have found that you qualify as such, based on need and on-going progress reports. Please understand that this work sheet is a standing substitution for time and not for education. It is your responsibility as a professional in regards to the latter.

2. You are to complete the attached work in-house, at the school and in a classroom with an instructor present, to whom you will turn this into once completed. You are not to carry this information on your own without supervision.

3. Computation of work related hours regarding this project will not be done immediately. Do understand that this project will be looked at and graded. If not found to be consistent or if any discrepancies are found, the administration reserves the right to null and void the entire project ! Computations will be done once the entire project has been viewed.

DIRECTIONS: IN-HOUSE WORK: MUST BE COMPLETED WITHIN FACILITY, IN CLASSROOM SETTING & ASSIGNED TOCLASSRM INSTRUCTOR. NOTES & BOOKS ALLOWED. CONSULTATIONS WITH PEERS OR INSTRUCTORS WILL VOID

THIS WORK SHEET. TOTAL ASSIGNMENT WORTH = FIVE (5) HOURS

INSTRUCTOR SIGNATURE: _____________________________

STAFF SIGNATURE: __________________________________

REVIEWED BY (DRD)[PRIOR TO SUBMISSION BY STUDENT]: ________________________

DIRECTOR OR DESIGNEE SIGNATURE: __________________________

MAKE-UP HRS WORK SHEET #___

TOTAL MAKE-UP HRS WORTH = FIVE (5) HRS

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NAME:_____________________ INSTITUTE HEALTH ED [IHE] PRIMARY INSTRUCTOR:_________PROGRAM: MEDICAL ASSISTANT M. A. LEVEL I & II DATE:_________________________ * MAKE-UP HR WORK SHEET #__ *

DIRECTIONS: IN-HOUSE WORK: MUST BE COMPLETED WITHIN FACILITY, IN CLASSROOM SETTING & ASSIGNED TO CLASSRM INSTRUCTOR. NOTES & BOOKS ALLOWED. CONSULTATIONS WITH PEERS OR INSTRUCTORS WILL VOID THIS WORK SHEET. TOTAL ASSIGNMENT WORTH = FIVE (5) HOURS

PART (A): Multiple Choice (Choose the best answer): Answer in letter only. Choose the answer that best describes the question

1. An oral temperature should be left in place before reading: a). one minute b). five minutes c). two minutes d). three minutes 2. Which of the following would not increase the blood pressure ? a). stimulants b). exercise c). rest d). emotions e). none of these 3. To take an axillary temperature the thermometer should be left in place for what length of time ? a). 3 minutes b). 10 minutes c). 5 minutes d). 20 minutes 4. Drug standards are established and enforced by what organization ? a). AMA b). FDA c). DEA d). PDR e). ALA 5. In order to read a thermometer properly you should: a). hold it up and down c). hold it at eye level b). hold it by the bulb d). turn it rapidly 6. Which of the following may be considered a route used when administering a medication by way of Mucous Membrane absorption ? a). sublingual c). vaginal e). All of the above b). rectal d). opthalmic f). None of the above

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7. Respirations are best counted:

a). Without letting the patient know. b). While the patient is eating. c). While the patient is talking. d). After telling the patient what you are going to do.

8. Which of the following may be considered a "Heading" used in the patient's Medical History ? a). Chief Complaint c). Review of Systems e). None of the above b). Present Illness d). Past History f). All of the above 9. Which of the following equipment is not necessary when taking vital signs? a). thermometer c). watch with a second hand b). stethoscope d). graduate 10. Which of the following "is not" considered to be a method used in patient Physical Examinations ? a). Mensuration c). Percussion e). None of the above b). Manipulation d). Auscultation f). All of the above 11. The normal respirations for an infant or child are:

a). slower than an adult c). faster than an adult

b). the same as an adult d). slightly slower than an adult

12. Which of the following can be considered an essential element that an "informed consent" must contain in order for this consent to be consid- ered legally binding:

a). What is to be done. d). Alternate treatments (or alternate b). Risks involved. treatment risks) c). Why it should be done. e). All of the above

13. The legal term "Res ipsa loquitur" literally means:

a). "The thing speaks for itself" d). "Something for Nothing" b). "Something for Something" e). "Mentally incapable of judgement" 14. Which of the following drug names is also called the "trade name" or "pharmaceutical name" of a drug ?

a). Chemical Name b). Generic Name c). Brand Name d). Organic Name

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15. Which of the following drug names is also called the "common name" for a drug ?

a). Chemical Name b). Generic Name c). Brand Name d). Organic Name

16. Which of the following is a prescription component required on all pres- cription forms given to patients ?

a). Superscription c). Subscription e). All of the above

b). Inscription d). Signature f). Only answers "a" and "c"

17. Which of the following terms best describes "defamatory words either in print or oral which injure the character or reputation of another either through ridicule, contempt or disgrace".

a). Nonfeasance b). Libel c). Defamation d). Litigation

18. Normal body temperature is:

a). 99.6 Deg F b). 38 Deg C d). 97.6 Deg F e). 37 Deg C

19. The element in the thermometer that expands with heat is:

a). copper b). silver c). mercury d). sodium

20. Which of the following "is not" an area of sterility in a sterile field ?

a). Instruments on the tray b). Area where surgery is to be performed c). Any part of the body below the shoulders d). Top of the tray to be used for the pack e). All of the above f). None of the above

21. Which of the following instruments should be used to transfer sterile articles from one sterile field to another ?

a). retainer b). speculum c). pessary

d). filiform e). forceps f). serrefin

22. What is the name of the standard stand used to hold an "open sterile pack"?

a). Clay-adams stand b). Serraffin stand c). Mayo stand d). Suture stand

23. What is the first thing that should be checked for on an "unopened pack" ?

a). blue closing strip b). company name c). expiration date

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24. Which of the following instruments would be found on a Minor Surgery Tray ?

a). retainer b). speculum c). pessary

d). filiform e). kelly clamps f). serrefin

25. Which of the following is a drug usually given for local anesthesia ?

a). morphine b). xylocaine c). naprosyn d). ibuprofen e). dilantin

26. Which of the following is an example of a suture ?

a). sound b). bistoury c). lithotrite

d). 5-0 catgut e). kelly clamps f). bougie

27. Skin prep trays used to shave a patient before a surgical procedure may be:

a). disposable c). set up by the physician

b). prepared by the assistant d). omitted entirely 28. The assistant's responsibilities in actually assisting during the surgical

procedure is limited to:

a). reassuring the patient b). adding additional supplies to the setup c). being ready to scrub in order to assist in the sterile field, if necessary. d). All of the above e). None of the above

29. Which of the following statements are true ?

a). The medical assistant must be sure that all of the materials the doctor needs for anesthetic injection are on hand. b). Lidocaine and Xylocaine may be given by injection or topically c). Procaine is the least toxic of the local anesthetics. d). If the patient's skin becomes flushed or his pulse increases, he may be hypersensitive to the drug.

30. Which of the following may considered a major symptom of anesthetic drug

hypersensitivity ?

a). flushed skin c). dyspnea d). All of the above

b). rapid pulse d). BP change e). None of the above

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¤ 5 (CON'D) COP [TERM #_] / M.A. [MAKEUP/STANDARD] PAGE - 5 - 31. In the application of a dressing, what is "telfa" used for ?

a). As an additional antiseptic for the wound. b). For the removal of pus in certain open wounds. c). To prevent the dressing from sticking to the wound. d). Contains an antibiotic to prevent infection. e). All of the above f). None of the above

32. Which of the following may be considered a required material that a sterile "Dressing Tray" should contain:

a). Sterile pickup d). Bandage scissors. forceps and jar. e). All of the above b). Sterile dressing forceps f). Only answers "a" and "c" and hemostats. are correct. c). Medications such as solu- g). None of the above tions to cleanse the wound.

33. When cold is applied to the body surface:

a). The blood vessels dilate and circulation is decreased. b). The blood vessels constrict and circulation is decreased. c). The blood vessels dilate and circulation is increased. d). The blood vessels constrict and circulation is increased. e). All of the above f). None of the above

34. Cold is usually applied to the body for the purpose of:

a). muscle, tendon and ligament relaxation. b). reduction of edema and discoloration. c). causing pus formation to be speeded up. d). speeding up the process of inflammation. e). All of the above f). None of the above

35. Heat may be applied to the body for the purpose of:

a). reduction of edema and discoloration. b). causing pus formation to be speeded up. c). slowing down the process of inflammation. d). All of the above e). None of the above

36. An "otolaryngologist" is a physician that deals with disorders of:

a). integumentary system c). ear, nose and throat

b). reproductive system d). liver, gallbladder, pancreas

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37. Which of the following is descriptive of "Myopia": a). opaque lens c). farsightedness e). non-elastic lens

b). nearsightedness d). inflamed cornea f). blind sighted DIRECTIONS FOR QUESTIONS #38 - 44: Beside each statement "write the word Dressing or Bandage". Be sure to read the statement carefully before deciding on the word that best applies to the statement. 38. A ___________ is used to support a sprained elbow.39. A ___________ is used to cover and protect a draining wound.40. A ___________ is used to immobilize a fractured ankle. 41. A ___________ is used to protect an incision after surgery.42. A ___________ is used to prevent the spread of infection from a draining wound.43. A ___________ is used to secure a sterile covering for an injury.44. A ___________ may serve several different purposes such as holding a dressing in place and applying pressure to an injured area.

45. Which of the following "is not" a Mechanical or Physical cause of an "In- complete Autoclave Sterilization":

a). improper wrapping c). failure to pre-heat e). None of the above b). complete sanitization d). short exposure time f). All of the above 46. Which of the following may be considered a Chemical Disinfectant:

a). hexachlorophene c). boric acid e). None of the above b). chlorohexaphene d). chlorine f). All of the above

47. In which of the following may an oral temperature on a patient be taken:

a). comatose pt. c). tooth extraction e). None of the above b). infant/child d). gingivitis f). All of the above

48. The normal blood pressure range is:

a). 90/50 mm Hg b). 120/80 mm Hg c). 140/90 mm Hg d). 118/60 mm Hg

49. Which of the following may be considered a reason that a blood pressure reading might not be accurate (that is, would cause a blood pressure reading to be inaccurate).: a). improper stethoscope use c). cuff backward e). None of the above

b). improper B.P. cuff use d). cuff knob too tight f). All of the above

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50. Which of the following terms represents a form of Medical Negligent Lia-

bility implying `the failure to do something that should have been done'.

a). Nonfeasance b). Malfeasance c). Misfeasance d). Negligence 51. Which of the following terms literally means `let the master answer', and represents a Labor Doctrine making the employer resposible for the acts of his employees.

a). Jurisprudence b). Good Samaritan Act c). Respondeat Superior

52. The legal term "Quid pro quo" literally means:

a). "The thing speaks for itself" d). "Something for Nothing"

b). "Something for Something" e). "Mentally incapable of judgement"

53. Which of the following terms best describes "an offense of injuring

another's reputation by false and malicious statements".

a). Nonfeasance b). Libel c). Defamation d). Litigation

54. The prevention of disease is called ?

a). Pathogenesis b). Pathophysiology c). Prophylaxis d). Etiology

55. Which of the following may be considered a predisposing cause of disease ?

a). Age b). Sex c). Heredity d). Occupation e). Physical Exposure

f). None of the above are correct g). All of the above are correct

56. The study of the cause of a disease or the theory of its origin is called?

a). Pathogenesis b). Pathophysiology c). Prophylaxis d). Etiology

57. The term used to describe a disease for which its cause is unknown is ?

a). Idiogenesis b). Psychogenic c). Pathogenic d). Idiopathic

58. A generalized condition or disorder in which the whole body is affected is called ?

a). Infection b). Pathogenic c). Systemic d). Localized e). Microbic

59. Changes in body function which are felt by the patient are called:

a). Signs b). Idiopathic c). Chronic d). Symptoms e). Pathogenic

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60. A disease or disorder considered less severe in nature but which recurs for longer periods of time is called ?

a). Subacute b). Systemic c). Chronic d). Psychogenic e). Acute

61. Changes in body function which are observed or measured by the doctor are:

a). Signs b). Idiopathic c). Chronic d). Symptoms e). Pathogenic

62. A disease or disorder which is relatively severe and which generally lasts a short period of time is called ?

a). Subacute b). Systemic c). Chronic d). Psychogenic e). Acute

63. What general principle should be followed in draping a patient ?

a). Leave uncovered those areas the doctor will be examining. b). Use disposable sheeting as much as possible. c). Allow the patient to adjust the covering to his or her own choice. d). The patient should not be exposed until the doctor is ready to examine him.

64. An oral temperature reading may not be valid when it is affected by which of the following factors ?

a). Exercise. c). Elevated blood pressure b). Rapid breathing. d). Fever.

65. Before taking an oral temperature, the assistant should check to see that the thermometer does not read higher than what level ?

a). 98.6 F c). 96.0 F

b). 37.0 F d). The lowest degree marked on the thermometer.

66. Which of the following would not increase the blood pressure ? a). stimulants b). exercise c). rest d). stress 67. A patient urinates 15 ounces of urine. How would you record this ? a). 300 ml. b). 450 ml. c). 350 ml. d). 100 ml. 68. A drug that can be purchased without a doctor's prescription is ? a). codeine b). aspirin c). morphine d). demerol 69. Which of the following best describes a drug used to induce perspiration ? a). diuretic b). cathartic c). diaphoretic D). analgesic

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¤ 9 (CON'D) COP [TERM #_] / M.A. [MAKEUP/STANDARD] PAGE - 9 - 70. Which of the following best describes a drug used to relieve pain ? a). carminative b). analgesic c). antipyretic d). antispasmodic 71. Which of the following methods is the recommended technique to use when administering intramuscular (I.M.) medications that may be irritating to the skin or subcutaneous tissues ? a). Intradermal Method b). Subcu Method c). Parenteral Method

d). Z Tract Method e). Deltoid Method f). Gluteal Method 72. What is the name of the nerve that one should attempt to avoid when admin- istering I.M. medication to the Deltoid (upper arm) region ? a). median nerve b). sciatic nerve c). brachial nerve d). femoral nerve 73. What is the name of the nerve that one should attempt to avoid when admin- istering I.M. medication to the Gluteal (buttocks) region ? a). median nerve b). sciatic nerve c). brachial nerve d). femoral nerve 74. Which of the following injection sites is "best" recommended for infants ?

a). deltoid b). gluteus maximus c). vastus lateralis d). dorsogluteal

75. Which of the following is not a route used when administering a medica- tion intended for Mucous Membrane absorption ?

a). sublingual b). rectal c). vaginal d). nasal e). opthalmic

f). intradermal g). buccal h). none of the above i). all of the above

76. Which of the following liquid oral dosage forms which serves as a vehicle in medicinal preparations is made of a solution of sugar and water for flavoring and is commonly found in non-alcoholic cough medications ?

a). emulsions b). elixirs c). aromatic waters d). syrups e). extracts

77. Which of the following is an agent that increases or hastens bowel evacu- ation (defecation) and commonly called a laxative or purgative ?

a). carminative b). digestant c). cathartic d). emetic e). miotic

78. Which of the following is a small hermetically sealed glass flask usually containing a single dose of medication in liquid form but has an extended neck with a weak point that is broken just before use ?

a). vial b). syringe c). cartridge d). ampule e). bevel

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79. In what direction should the bevel of a syringe needle be facing when ad-

ministering medication by the I.V. route or performing phlebotomy ?

a). bevel up b). bevel down c). transverse bevel d). bevel sideways

80. If there were `back-leakage' of medication through a syringe needle while you were preparing for an I.M. injection, which of the following compon- ents of the syringe should you first check ?

a). bevel b). gauge c). hub d). cannula e). syringe barrel

81. A vial of medication contains 30 cc of a drug. If the usual dosage for this drug is 0.5 cc then how many injections at the prescribed dose may be given from this bottle ?

a). 60 b). 30 c). 120 d). 150 e). 300 f). 600

82. A vial of medication contains 45 cc of a drug. If the usual dosage for this drug is 0.6 cc then how many injections at the prescribed dose may be given from this bottle ?

a). 75 b). 40 c). 135 d). 160 e). 300 f). 600

83. If you are given an order to administer 350 mg of a drug and you have available a vial marked 500 mg/cc, the what volume of this drug should you give the patient ?

a). 1.4 cc b). 150 cc c). 0.50 cc d). 0.60 cc e). 0.70 cc

84. According to DEA and FDA, federal drug regulation bureaus, drugs which have no medicinal use, have a high potential for abuse, examples of which are LSD, Marijuana and Heroin; for which possession is illegal are ?

a). SCHEDULE I b). SCHEDULE II c). SCHEDULE III d). SCHEDULE IV

85. The incubation period of a communicable disease: a). Occurs only when it is caused by a virus. b). Occurs only when it is caused by a bacteria. c). Is the peeling of the skin. d). Is the time following infection. e). Is the time prior to recovery but after infection. 86. Transmission of the causative agent of a disease by contaminated hands is

an example of: a). Indirect Contact b). Direct Contact c). Droplet Infection

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87. Pathogenic organisms not requiring oxygen for their environment are called: a). Vectors b). Spores c). Aerobes d). Carriers e). Anaerobes

88. Good nursing care of a child with measles would include:

a). Forcing fruit juices if the child has diarrhea. b). Allowing the child to play vigorously so that he will become overtired and sleep well. c). Avoiding the use of any electric light producing a glare. d). All of the above are correct. e). None of the above are correct.

89. The term used to describe freedom from infection or infectious pathogenic

microorganisms is called ?

a). Quarantine b). Asepsis c). Desquamation d). Antisepsis

90. A "Bacteriostatic" agent is one that __________ ?

a). Prevents bacterial growth c). Sterilizes bacteria

b). Destroys all pathogenic bacteria d). All of the above are correct.

91. The complete destruction of all forms of microbial life is called _____ ? a). Disinfection b). Fumigation c). Sterilization d). Sanitization e). Desiccation f). Sanitation 92. A "Bacteriocidal" agent is one that ___________ ? a). Prevents bacterial growth c). Sterilizes bacteria b). Destroys all pathogenic bacteria d). All of the above are correct. 93. Gauze, small, loosely packed is best sterilized by which of the follow- ing methods ? a). Dry Heat 340F/1 hr b). Autoclave 250F/40 min c). Autoclave 250F/30 min 94. The process of applying substances that render microorganisms harmless

either by killing them or preventing their growth is called _____ ?

a). Disinfection b). Antisepsis c). Sterilization e). Sanitization

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95. An instrument commonly used in urology and which consists of a slender cylinder for introduction into the urethra or a longer one for the rectum or some other orifice is called _________ ? a). bistoury b). bougie c). probe d). loupe e). lithotrite f). pessary 96. A scraper or spoon used for removing growth from the walls of cavities is: a). snare b). spreader c). curette d). bistoury e). forceps f). everter 97. A long, narrow, surgical knife, straight or curved used for incising absc- esses, opening up sinuses or fistulas (a hemostat is an example) is called: a). retractor b). bougie c). bistoury d). loupe e). lithotrite f). pessary 98. An instrument with two blades and handles used for pulling, grasping or

compressing is called a __________ ? a). snare b). spreader c). curette d). bistoury e). forceps f). everter

99. An instrument which is to be introduced into a cavity to detect a foreign

body or to dilate a stricture is called ________ ?

a). snare b). spreader c). curette

d). sound e). forceps f). everter

100. An instrument which is placed in the vagina in order to support the

uterus is called __________ ? a). retainer b). speculum c). pessary d). filiform e). forceps f). serrefin

101. Which of the following is an example of a streptococcal infection ? a). abscess b). diptheria c). scarlet fever d). typhoid fever

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102. Good nursing care of a child with measles would include: a). Forcing fruit juices if the child has diarrhea. b). Allowing the child to play vigorously so that he will become overtired and sleep well. c). Avoiding the use of any electric light producing a glare. d). All of the above are correct. e). None of the above are correct. 103. Care of a child with mumps includes which of the following: a). Giving food that requires little or no chewing. b). Allowing the child to play outdoors with other children for exercise. c). Seldom rinsing the mouth, as this will interfere with drainage. d). All of the above are correct. e). None of the above are correct. 104. In feeding a child with Whooping Cough, one should: a). Withhold food. In case of vomiting, have the patient wait for the next meal. b). Give large feedings to maintain proper nutrition. c). Give small feedings at frequent intervals for proper nutrition. d). All of the above are correct. e). None of the above are correct. 105. In caring for a child with chicken pox: a). The child should be weighed regularly. b). Rubbing and stretching the skin should be avoided. c). Rubbing and stretching the skin should be encouraged, so as to re- move crusts that are formed. d). Only answers `A' and `C' are correct. e). None of the above are correct. 106. The person caring for a patient with Scarlet Fever is told to observe the patient closely for possible complications. Symptoms of some possible complications include: a). Itching of the skin (pruritis) c). All of the above are correct b). Nausea and vomiting d). None of the above are correct 107. Care of the patient with Poliomyelitis includes: a). Restraining the patient during convalescence so that he will not exercise. b). Giving the patient repeated encouragement so that he will help himself c). Getting the patient out of bed daily during the acute stages in order to prevent paralysis.

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PART (B): Answer True or False ______________________________

For the following statements write the word 'True' if it is True, and 'False' if the statement is False.

108. The artery located in the wrist that is used most commonly for the pulse is called the radial artery.

a) True b) False

109. A lubricant is used to take a rectal temperature. a) True b) False 110. You may not be able to take a rectal temperature on someone who has a colostomy. a) True b) False 111. You should pull the curtain around the patient's bed when taking a rectal temperature. a) True b) False 112. Systole is the contraction of the ventricles and the top number of a blood pressure reading, while diastole is relaxation (refilling) of the heart and the bottom number of a blood pressure reading. a) True b) False 113. Oral thermometers must always be lubricated before insertion. a) True b) False 114. Mercury constricts (gets smaller) when exposed to heat ? a) True b) False 115. The difference between a temperature of 98.6 F and 98.8 F is 2/10 th ? a) True b) False 116. You should never leave an infant, small child or confused person un- attended with a rectal thermometer inserted in their rectum ? a) True b) False 117. An axillary temperature must be taken for at least 10 minutes. a) True b) False

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118. An oral thermometer must never be used to take a rectal temperature. a) True b) False 119. The settlement of a dispute by a third party or parties is called arbit- ration, and if this dispute is brought to court for judicial settlement it is then called a litigation. a) True b) False 120. If a certain disease or disorder is found to a high degree affecting many people at the same time in a given region, that disease or disorder is referred as being an epidemic disorder for that area. a) True b) False 121. If a certain disease or disorder is found to a lesser extent affecting people of a given region, but occurs continuously in that area, this dis- ease or disorder is said to be endemic to that region. a) True b) False 122. A reference book used by physicians and medical assistants to find out information about presription drugs is called a Physicians Desk Reference. a) True b) False 123. What are the four classic symptoms of any inflammation ? a). ___________ b). ___________ c). ____________ d). _______________ 124. In reference to immunizations, what does the abbreviation `DPT' mean: D:_______________ P:________________ T:__________________ 125. In reference to immunizations, what does the abbreviation `TOPV' mean: T:____________ O:______________ P:______________ V:______________ 126. Microbes that cause disease are called pathogenic. a) True b) False 127. Spherical bacteria that grow in chains are called diplococci. a) True b) False 128. Spherical bacteria that grow in clustered pairs are called streptococci. a) True b) False

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129. A life threatening allergic reaction that can occur within minutes fol- lowing the introduction of an allergen and which may lead to either shock or death is called anaphylaxis. a) True b) False

130. For adequate and complete sterilization, articles should be placed in an autoclave for a period of 121 min., and at a temperature and pressure of 15 C and 15 lbs.

a) True b) False

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PART (C): Matching Questions:

Match the terms in the left column with the definitions in the right column by writing the letters in the blanks.

131. Depressant _____________ A. A drug used to prevent blood clotting. 132. Prophylactic ____________ B. A drug used to treat allergy symptoms. 133. Antipyretic ____________ C. A drug used to relieve on prevent muscular contractions, spasms, and convulsions. 134. Antacid ____________ D. A drug that controls appetite. 135. Vaccine ____________ E. A drug that prevents conception; slang for "the Pill."

136. Expectorant ____________ F. A substance that destroys bacteria on objects, places, and materials; not used on the living body because of capacity to destroy living tissue as well.

137. Contraceptive, oral _______ G. A drug used to check bleeding.

138. Appetite suppressor _______ H. A drug that prvents the development of a disease, such as a vaccine, a vitamin, a hormone, or an immunologic preparation.

139. Anticoagulant _____________ I. A suspension of infectious agents or some part of them used to convey resistance to infectious disease.

140. Antihistamine _____________ J. A drug that neutralizes acidity, especially in the digestive tract.

141. Hemostatic _____________ K. A drug that relieves vomiting. 142. Disinfectant _____________ L. A drug given to reduce fever. 143. Astringent _____________ M. A drug used to increase secretion and aid in expelling mucus from the respir- tory tract, or to modify such secretions. 144. Antispasmodic ____________ N. A drug that tends to decrease the activities of the body parts. 145. Antiemetic _____________ O. A substance that produces shrinkage of mucous membranes or other tissues and decreases secretion.

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PART (D): Practice and Projects (Physical Examinations): ________________________________________________________

NAME THE POSITIONS FOR DRAPING PATIENTS ACCORDING TO THE NUMBERED PICTURES SHOWN BELOW:

146. 149.

147. 150.

148. 151.

146. _______________________________________________________________________.

147. _______________________________________________________________________.

148. _______________________________________________________________________.

149. _______________________________________________________________________.

150. _______________________________________________________________________.

151. _______________________________________________________________________.

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PART (E): Matching Questions: _____________________________

Match these positions for patient examinations with the correct defini- tions of each -- write letters on blanks!

152. SIM'S A). Patient is placed on back with knees flex- POSITION __________ ed; arms at side and buttocks at extreme edge of table; feet are supported in stirrups

153. LITHOTOMY B). Patient rests on knees and chest with head POSITION __________ turned to one side; thighs are perpendicular to table and slightly separated.

154. KNEE-CHEST C). Patient is lying on his back; may have knees POSITION __________ slightly flexed with feet flat on table or have head and shoulders slightly elevated.

155. PROCTOLOGICAL D). Patient is placed on left side; left arm and POSITION __________ shoulder are drawn back so body weight is on chest; right leg flexed upward sharply.

156. DORSAL E). Necessitates an exam table that can be eleva- POSITION __________ ted in center, lowering the head and foot. Head and legs are lower than the buttocks.

156. TRENDELENBURG F). Used mostly in the operating room; patient is POSITION __________ on back with body on an incline, the head is slightly lower and knees flexed over lower end of the table.

PART (F): Drugs And Medications (2 pts. each): ______________________________________________

Translate the following prescriptions into common English.

157. Tylenol 50 Sig: 2 tabs q4h prn for pain.

__________________________________________________________________

158. Darvocet-N 60 Sig: 2 tabs stat then 1 tab q3h prn for pain.

__________________________________________________________________

159. Gantanol 68 Sig: 2 tabs b.i.d. until finished.

__________________________________________________________________

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PART (G): Medical And Pharmaceutical Abbreviations: ___________________________________________________

Write the abbreviation or symbol for the following pharmaceutical terms:

160. before meals _____________ 179. injection ________________

161. S.O.A.P. _____________ 180. syrup ________________

162. PERLA _____________ 181. every other day _________________

163. two times a day _____________ 182. milligram _______________

166. immediately _______________ 183. before bedtime _______________

167. tablet _______________ 184. a.m. _________________

168. every 2 hours ______________ 185. comp. _________________

169. mix _______________ 186. dil. __________________

170. when necessary _______________ 187. elix. ___________________

171. without _______________ 188. o.d. ____________________

172. doses _______________ 189. drops ____________________

173. grain _______________ 190. o.s. ____________________

174. after meals _______________ 191. four times a day ________________

175. capsule _______________ 192. with ___________________

176. let it be repeated ____________ 193. q. ___________________

177. milliter _______________ 194. pill ___________________

178. three times a day:_______ 195. as much as needed:________

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------TOTALS = 200