Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

16
Economic Impact Report 2008-2009 An Investment in New Jersey’s Future

description

Annual report detailing the tangible impact Montclair State University has on local and state ecomonies.

Transcript of Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

Page 1: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

EconomicImpact Report

2008-2009

An Investment inNew Jersey’s Future

Page 2: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

Montclair State University takes great pride in the caliber and

commitment of its students and the quality of the education it

provides to them. Montclair State’s many thousands of graduates

have gone on to lead purposeful and productive lives and have

contributed to society in innumerable ways.

While the University exists for this educational purpose, it is also,

itself, a positive contributor to the economy and quality of life of the

state and the region. Montclair State employs thousands of workers,

makes voluminous purchases from local vendors, and attracts tens of

millions of dollars in out-of-state funding.

Over recent years, the University has experienced significant growth

in enrollments, expansion of academic programs, and the addition of

new and renovated facilities. In short, we are running a bigger and

better university than we were just a few short years ago, and these

advances have enabled us to contribute even more to New Jersey.

We are determined to ensure that the University continues to be

an outstanding educational resource and engine of growth for

New Jersey and the nation.

Dr. Susan A. Cole

President’s Message

Page 3: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

Economic Impact Report

1

Returning the State’s Investment

Montclair State University can take pride in its rich history of

bold educational innovation and vital service to the state.

Although the University’s core mission lies in higher education, it

is also an integral part of the New Jersey economy and a steady

driver of its growth. In fact, its impact extends well beyond its

students and employees to create income and employment for

thousands of people throughout the state, many of whom have

no direct connection to the University. Now more than ever,

when our state and nation are undergoing a serious economic

crisis, this tangible economic benefit makes Montclair State an

exceptional investment for New Jersey.

Page 4: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

• The economic activity traceable to Montclair State

($296.3 million) was close to four times its state

appropriation ($79.1 million) in 2008.*

• Montclair State accounts for a large and growing

number of jobs. Including both jobs at the University and

jobs that result from its in-state expenditures, more than

7,000 New Jersey jobs were attributable to Montclair State in

2008. To meet expanding student enrollments, the number

of full-time faculty and staff positions rose more than 30%

between 2000 and 2008.

• Montclair State supports New Jersey vendors,

making almost 77% of its $86.3 million in purchases from

in-state vendors.

• Montclair State serves as a major source of funds

available for investment, almost $209 million.

• Montclair State brings significant amounts of money

into New Jersey, $27.1 million from out-of-state sources

in 2008.

2

2008 Highlights

Page 5: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

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• Montclair State has rapidly increased seats available to

New Jersey students, boosting enrollments by more than

29%—almost 4,000 students—between 2000 and 2008.

• Montclair State is making a major contribution toward

training New Jersey’s work force, conferring almost 53%

more degrees in 2008 than it did in 2000.

• The skills Montclair State provides its students stay in

New Jersey. About 94% of students who have earned degrees

since 2000 still live in New Jersey.

• Montclair State achieved all these positive outcomes

as New Jersey’s support for the University’s operations

was cut in half from 55.2% of its operating budget in 1995

to 27% in 2009. Just between 2000 and 2009, the University’s

state allocation per student sank from $3,366 to only $2,550.†

*Unless otherwise noted, all references are to fiscal years.† 2009 figures are estimates

Page 6: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

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pp p p q

$0

$2,000

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$6,000

$8,000

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Sources of RevenueUniversity revenue in 2008 was $288.4 million. Between 2000 and 2008, New Jersey’s

appropriation for higher education rose less than half as quickly as the total state budget

(33.2% versus 68.3%). In fact, New Jersey’s inflation-adjusted direct appropriations for its nine

state colleges and universities has been cut four times in the last seven years. Between 2007 and

2009, appropriations for all higher education dropped 0.1% versus a rise of 7.9% in the national

average; New Jersey was one of only three states to cut its appropriations for higher education

over those two years. As a result, by 2009, state appropriations accounted for less than half

the fraction of Montclair State’s operating budget that they had in 1995 (an estimated 27%

versus 55.2%).

As a result of declining state support for higher education and Montclair State’s conscious

decision to address growing demand by New Jersey’s high school graduates, the University’s state

allocation per student plummeted by a quarter — from $3,366 to $2,550 — between 2000 and

2009. To put those numbers in perspective, New Jersey’s primary and secondary public schools

received $15,914 in support per student in the fall of 2007.

Among New Jersey’s senior public institutions, Montclair State ranks dead last in its state

allocation per full-time equivalent student. The University has necessarily become more

dependent on other sources of revenue. Student tuition and fees in particular rose from

one-third of revenue in 2000 to about one half in 2008.

Major Sources of Revenue, FY1995-2008

Change in Inflation-Adjusted Direct State Appropriations forNew Jersey’s Nine State Colleges and Universities, FY2000-08

-12%

-10%

-8%

-6%

-4%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

2000 2001

20022003

2004

2005 2006

2007

2008

NeC

s Nine State Colleges anew Jersey’Change in Inflation-Adjusted Direct

6%

d Universities, FY2000-08Appropriations forState

4%

2%

0%

-2%

-4%

-6%

-8%

-10%

-12%

200

2004

20032002

20012000

2008

2007

200605

Change in Inflation-Adjusted Direct State Appropriationsfor New Jersey’s Nine State Colleges and Universities,

FY2000-08

Montclair State’s DecliningState Allocation Per Student

FY2008 State Appropriations per Fall 2007Full-Time Equivalent Student

Among New Jersey’s senior publicinstitutions, Montclair State ranksdead last in its state allocation perfull-time equivalent student.

Student tuition and fees

State appropriations

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

19951996

1997 1998 19992000 2001

2002 20032004 2005

2006 2007 2008

60

50

40

30

20

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%2004

200820072006200504

10

0

0%

0%199919981997

19961995

200420032002

20012000999

Student tuition and fees

State appropriations

04

Student tuition and feesStudent tuition and fees

State appropriationsState appropriations

$2000

$2250

$2500

$2750

$3000

$3250

$3500

FY2009(ESTIMATE)FY2000

$3,366

$2,550

$35

$32

$30

$27

500

250

000

750

$3,366

$25

$22

$20

500

250

000

$2,550

FY2000 TE)A(ESTIMFY2009

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The University has redoubled its efforts to attract private money. To mark its centennial, Montclair

State succeeded in raising $60.3 million — 20% above its target — from over 23,000 donors

during its “Campaign for a Second Century,” which ran from July 2001 through November 2008.

The University is also aggressively seeking external grants. It succeeded in attracting $44.6 million

of such money from 2000 to 2008, of which 45% came from the federal government.

Montclair State brought more than $27 million into New Jersey from out-of-state sources in 2008.

The primary source of these funds was charges to out-of-state students, which amounted to

$12 million. Federal student assistance accounted for another $11.6 million.

5

Major projects, including the beautiful

John J.Cali School of Music, provide

construction jobs in the state.

$0

$5,000,000

$10,000,000

$15,000,000

$20,000,000

$25,000,000

$30,000,000

TotalFederal

student

assistance

Tuition

and feesGrants

and

contracts

Room

and board

charges

1

$27,064,000$30,000,000

$25,000,000

$20,000,000

$15,000,000

$10,000,000

$27,064,000

$5,000,000

$0

charges

and board

Room

contracts

and

Grantsaand fees

uitionT

assistance

student

Federal otalT

Revenue from Out-of-State Sources,FY2008

Page 8: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

ExpendituresMontclair State spent over $207 million on operating expenditures and another $28.4

million on capital expenditures in 2008. Gross employee compensation accounted for

62.1% of the operating budget, followed by purchases from vendors (27.9%), debt service

(5.7%), and student aid (4.3%). Of the $86.3 million of purchases from vendors for both

operating and capital expenditures, almost 77% went to New Jersey vendors.

Expenditures, FY2008

Gross employeecompensation

Purchases

Debt service

Student aid$57,894,474

$11,808,390

$8,796,415

$128,673,632

$8,796,415

$11,808,390

es, FY2008Expenditur

compensationGross employee

Purchases

Debt service

$57,894,474

$128,673,632

Student aid

632

Expenditures, FY2008

Supporting New Jersey Vendors, FY2008

Operating and capitalpurchases from in-state vendorsTotal purchases from out-of-state vendors

$20,154,114

$66,132,212

Supporting New Jersey V

$20,154,114

endors, FY2008ew Jersey V 8

in-state vendorspurchases from Operating and capital

out-of-state vendorsotal puTTotal purchases from

e vendorsses from

ting and capital

state vendorsurchases from

$66,132,212

Supporting New Jersey Vendors, FY2008

Page 9: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

Training a Work ForceNew Jersey cannot compete economically without a sophisticated work force, but it ranks

a disappointing 46th among states in seats for students in public, four-year institutions of

higher education on a per capita basis. New Jersey ranks 50th — dead last in the entire

nation — in seats per high school graduate. As a result, New Jersey is far and away the

largest net exporter of students in the United States: in the fall of 2006, nearly 30,000

students, or 60% of high school graduates who began attending four-year colleges, left the

state. (All three of New Jersey’s neighbors — New York, Pennsylvania, and Delaware —

are net importers of college students.) Many of these expatriates never return to live or

work in New Jersey, thereby denying the state the benefits of their intelligence, energy,

and ambition. That prospect grows even more threatening given that over the next decade,

New Jersey ranks among the top dozen states in its expected increase in high school

graduates. This population spike will further restrict access to public higher education.

Those students who are left out will be forced to attend college elsewhere or, worse, forgo

college altogether. With its knowledge-driven economy, New Jersey has no choice but to

increase capacity in its historically under-built system of higher education.

The second largest university in New Jersey, Montclair State has been doing its part to

address this grave problem. From 2000 to 2008, it conferred 19,628 baccalaureate and

6,061 graduate degrees. The University has served comparable numbers of non-degree

students: During those same years, non-degree undergraduate enrollments in the fall and

spring totaled 3,223, visiting summer enrollments amounted to 7,175, and non-degree,

post-baccalaureate enrollments numbered 23,871. More to the point, Montclair State has

been growing quickly: Between fall 2000 and fall 2008, it boosted degrees conferred by

almost 53%, undergraduate enrollments by almost 35%, and graduate enrollments by

more than 13%. Adopted in the fall of 2002, the University’s Strategic Plan committed

it to increasing the size of its student body to at least 18,000. Montclair State should

successfully meet that long-term goal in the coming year.

Montclair State is a true opportunity university. In the fall of 2008, 42% of freshmen were

minority students, and 32% of freshmen estimated that their family income was below

$50,000. Only about 39% of their fathers and their mothers had earned a college degree,

so many students were the first member of their family to attend college.

Montclair State draws students from an ever-widening geographic base. In the fall of 2008,

although 30% of all students hailed from the University’s home in Essex and Passaic

Counties, 39% came from the rest of northern New Jersey (Bergen, Hudson, Morris,

and Sussex Counties), 18% from central New Jersey, and 6% from the south of the state.

7

Degress Conferred,AY2000-08

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

Bachelor’sGraduate

6,061

19,62820,000

15,000

Y2000-08AAY2000-08Degress Conferred,

19,628

10,000

5,000

0

6,061

Graduates’Bachelor

Non-Degree Enrollments, AY2000-08

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

GraduateVisiting summerUndergraduate

23,871

7,175

3,223

Non-Degree

25,000

20,000

15,000

Y2000-08AAY2000-08e Enrollments,

23,871

10,000

5,000

03,223

Undergradu

3

7,175

uateisiting summerV Graduate

Growth in Degrees Conferred

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

AY2008AY2000

2

3,477

2,280

Growth in Degrees Conferr

4,000

3,500

3,000

2,500

3,47

ed

77

2,000

1,500

1,000

2,280

Y2000AAY2000Y20AAY2008008

Growth in Enrollments

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

Fall 2008Fall 2000

24.

17,475

13,502

18,000

16,000

14,000

12 000

24.

Growth in Enrollments

13,502

17,475

12,000

10,000

8,000

Fall 2000Fall 2008

Non-Degree Enrollments,AY2000-08

Growth in Degrees Conferred

Growth in DegreeEnrollments

Total Degrees Conferred,AY2000-08

Page 10: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

Every one of New Jersey’s 21 counties was represented. The 7% of students who came

from elsewhere were particularly diverse: 30 states and the District of Columbia and 116

foreign countries were represented, with the largest international contingents coming from

China (464), the Republic of Korea (60), and India (38).

Although it attracts growing numbers of out-of-state applicants, Montclair State’s primary

contribution is to the human capital of New Jersey, amply repaying the state for its

investment in their education. Of students who earned degrees between 2000 and 2008

whose whereabouts are known to the University, 94% live in New Jersey. Of the 97,997

living graduates whose whereabouts are known, almost 74% still reside in New Jersey.

The skills of many of these graduates would have been lost to New Jersey if they had

attended out-of-state universities.

8

,

Essex and PassaicCountiesOther northern NJ

Central NJ

Southern NJ

Out-of-state

3,219

1,043

1,180

6,753

5,274

1,180

1,043 CE

,

O5,274CountiesEssex and Passaic

Other northern NJ

6,753

3,219

C

S

O

Central NJ

Southern NJ

Out-of-state

Sources of Montclair State Students,Fall 2008

Montclair State GraduatesRemain in New Jersey

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Alumni from 2000-08

residing in-stateAll alumni

residing in-state

15.

74%

94%

100%

80%

60%

1

Remain in New JerseyMontclair State Graduates

74%

94%

15.

40%

20%

0%

residing in-state

All alumni residing in-state

Alumni from 2000-

e

-08

Montclair State Graduates Remainin New Jersey

The skills of many of thesegraduates would have beenlost to New Jersey if theyhad attended out-of-stateuniversities.

Page 11: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

A Major New Jersey EmployerMontclair State University has a strong, direct impact on the state economy by means of

the jobs it provides. In November 2008, the University employed 4,445 people. To meet

expanding student enrollments, the number of full-time faculty and staff positions rose

more than 30% between 2000 and 2008.

About 91% of Montclair State’s employees live in-state, paying New Jersey property,

income, and sales taxes. And the University draws its employees from across New Jersey.

Many employees live in Essex and Passaic Counties, but 56% live elsewhere in the state,

including about 885 employees from central and southern New Jersey.

9

Stimulating New Jersey’s EconomyTo calculate their short-term economic impact, many universities rely on the Ryan-New Jersey

Model, a modified form of the classic Caffrey and Isaacs Model developed for the American

Council on Education. These models estimate an institution’s economic impact by means of

the direct and indirect contributions it makes to cash flow in its host economy. Montclair

State’s direct, in-state expenditures (including capital expenditures) totaled $66.5 million in

2008. University employees and students accounted for another $46.8 million and $34.8

million respectively, making for total direct expenditures within New Jersey of $148.1 million.*

This figure underestimates the University’s true impact. It does not attempt to include the

effects of hosting visitors at athletic, artistic, and other events. From 2000 through 2008,

athletic events at Montclair State enjoyed attendance of over 267,600 spectators. Theatrical

performances drew almost 206,000 guests to the campus during the same period, and in

addition, about 240,000 children enjoyed shows on campus. Attendance at the University’s

art gallery more than quintupled between 2000 and 2008.

Full-time faculty and staff

Students and graduateassistants

Adjuncts

Other part-time personnel

839

509

1,532

1,565

509

1,565

fFull-time faculty and stafff

assistantsStudents and graduate

1,532

839A

2

Adjuncts

Other part-time personnel

Jobs at Montclair State, November 2008

* This report relies on data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the U.S. Department of Labor’s Bureau of Labor Statistics, and theU.S. Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Economic Analysis to derive conservative estimates of consumer spending.

Page 12: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

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New Jersey Jobs Attributed toMontclair State, FY2008

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

TotalJobs created

by MSU spendingMSU

employees

7,031

4,118

2,913

N

8,000

6,000

Montclair State, FY2008Attributed toNew Jersey Jobs

7,031

4,000

2,000

0

2,913

18

employees

MSUby MSU spending

Jobs createdotalTTotal

4,1

New Jersey Jobs Attributable to Montclair State,FY2008

Attendance at Events, FY2000-08

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

Athletic

eventsTheatrical

performances

(children)

Theatrical

performances

(all adults)

Art

gallery

$3,567$3,567

267,600

240,000

206,000

50,000

300,000

250,000

200,000

150,000

Attendance at Events, FY2000-

240,000

206,000

-08

267,600

$3,567$3,567

100,000

50,000

0

50,000

gallery

Art

(all adults)

performances

Theatrical

(children)

performances

Theatrical

s events

Athletic

Attendance at Events, FY2000-08

Even without counting graduateassistants and student workers,when its own employees areincluded, a total of 7,031 NewJersey jobs were attributableto Montclair State in 2008.

As Montclair State’s Mission Statement declares, “The University will serve as a center

for the creation of new knowledge and for the development of innovative applications

of existing knowledge.” Given Montclair State’s growing collaboration with industries

like pharmaceuticals, its experience sponsoring highly regarded conferences focusing on

issues related to business and the environment, and the breadth of expertise represented

by its faculty, the University is a major resource supporting the New Jersey

business community.

Finally, to measure short-term economic impact accurately, it is necessary to apply a

multiplier to direct spending to capture the indirect “ripple effect” of an institution’s

expenditures. The individuals and businesses whose incomes are directly affected by an

institution’s spending themselves spend or invest some of those dollars locally, creating

additional income and employment for thousands of people, many of whom have no direct

connection to the institution. Economic impact studies produced by other universities in

the region conservatively estimate that every dollar spent generates another dollar’s worth

of in-state economic activity. If this multiplier of 2 is applied to estimate the combined

effect of direct and indirect spending, Montclair State’s total short-term economic impact

on New Jersey in 2008 becomes $296.3 million — close to four times the state’s $79.1

million appropriation to the University.

Spending naturally translates into jobs. Applying a conservative coefficient to expenditures

of $148.1 million yields an estimate of 4,118 jobs attributable to direct spending by the

University, its employees, and its students. Even without counting graduate assistants and

student workers, when its own employees are included, a total of 7,031 New Jersey jobs

were attributable to Montclair State in 2008. Montclair State not only drives job growth,

but also heightens wages and salaries throughout the state. Because the University both

stimulates demand for local businesses and directly competes with them for employees,

average compensation in the area is higher than would be the case without it. As a result,

Montclair State’s presence benefits all workers in New Jersey.

In-State Expenditures Attributable in Montclair State, FY2008

$0

$50,000,000

$100,000,000

$150,000,000

$200,000,000

$250,000,000

$300,000,000

$350,000,000

State

appropriationIncl.

multiplierSubtotal

MSUEmployeesStudents

2

$350,000,000

$300,000,000

$250,000,000

$200,000,000

$150,000,000

$100,000,000

$50,000,000

$0

StudeentsEmployees MSU

Subtotalmultiplier

In

tiplier

ncl. appropriation

State

Page 13: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

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The University also makes a sizeable contribution to New Jersey’s credit base. At the

end of fiscal year 2008, Montclair State’s cash balance in banks totaled $85 million,

and the market value of Montclair State University Foundation investments and other

University investments amounted to $41.4 million and $35.8 million respectively.

Employee mortgage payments and University and employee contributions to

retirement systems added another $24.2 million and $22.3 million. All told,

the University was thus a source of almost $209 million in investment funds.

The Long-Term Economic Impact of Higher EducationThe facts and figures cited above speak only to Montclair State’s short-term impact.

The University’s long-term impact is measured by its contribution to students’

earnings. There is a powerful relationship between education and economic

success. The U.S. Census Bureau estimates that the work-life income of the average

bachelor’s degree earner will exceed the total income of the average high school

graduate by about $900,000. University graduates are thus likely to spend more,

save and invest more, and pay more in taxes than peers who lack university degrees,

and about 72,500 Montclair State alumni are spending, saving, and investing their

money and paying taxes here in New Jersey.

ConclusionMontclair State University is committed to serving the educational needs of New

Jersey. The University has also had a significant impact on New Jersey by serving as an

engine of economic growth for the entire state. And because Montclair State’s impact

has only grown over time, with enrollments and expenditures having risen for years,

the University has continued to make a positive and stabilizing contribution to New

Jersey’s economy even as other sectors have experienced downturns. Although this

contribution comes as a by-product of the University’s core mission of teaching and

scholarship, it represents a tangible economic impact that materially benefits the

citizens of New Jersey and returns their investment many times over.

Montclair State as a Source of Investment Funds, FY2008

$0

$50,000,000

$100,000,000

$150,000,000

$200,000,000

$250,000,000

TotalCash

balancesMSU

Foundation

investments

Other

investmentsEmployee

mortgage

payments

Retirement

contributions

I

$208,779,000

Montcl

$250,000,000

$200,000,000

$150,000,000

lair State as a Source of Investmennt Funds, FY2008

$208,779,000

$100,000,000

$50,000,000

$0

contributions

Retirement

payments

mortgage

Employeeinvestments

Other

investments

Foundation

MSU

nts

on balances

Cash otalT

Montclair State as a Source of Investment Funds,FY2008

Page 14: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

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Estimate of non-housingexpenditures for “complete incomereporters” in the New YorkMetropolitan Statistical Area

Estimate of in-state expenditures foremployees and students

Estimate of the percentage of stateresidents who rent

Estimate of the state-widemedian monthly rent

Estimate of annual in-state spendingon non-housing items by non-local,full-time employees

Estimate of average annual college-related expenditures by full-timestudents

Estimate of average annual college-related expenditures by part-timestudents

Coefficient for estimating jobsattributable to expenditures

Multiplier

0.74

0.75

0.33

$1,026

$2,000

$2,270

$1,300

0.0000278

2.0

2006-07 Consumer ExpenditureSurvey, Bureau of Labor Statistics,U.S. Dept. of Labor (Table 21)

2002 Economic Census, U.S.Census Bureau

2007 American Community Survey,U.S. Census Bureau

2007 American Community Survey,U.S. Census Bureau

Based on economic impact studiesconducted at CUNY and otherregional universities

MSU Financial Aid Office(as reported in the 2007-08Common Data Set)

MSU Financial Aid Office

2003 Bureau of Economic Analysis,U.S. Dept. of Commerce viaAmerican Assoc. of Universities

Conservative figure used by Rutgersand other regional universities intheir economic impact studies

Calculation Variables Used in 2009 Economic Impact Study

Variable Estimate Source

Page 15: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

Appendix: A Note on MethodologyThe methodology used to calculate short-term economic impact is commonly

referred to as the Ryan/New Jersey model. It represents a modified form of the

classic economic impact model developed by John Caffrey and Herbert Isaacs for

the American Council on Education.* A number of institutions have relied on the

Ryan/New Jersey model over the past two decades, and it has undergone several

modifications.†

The major difference between the Caffrey and Isaacs and Ryan/New Jersey models

is that the latter substitutes estimated values derived from available data for

information collected from surveys of faculty, staff, and students. Many institutions

found that they needed to make this substitution because survey response rates

were often very low due to the sensitive nature of the information being requested.

The calculation variables substituted for survey data are: (1) an estimate of

non-housing expenditures for an average middle-income family in New Jersey;

(2) an estimate of in-state expenditures for employees and students; (3) an

estimate of the percentage of New Jersey residents who rent; (4) an estimate of the

median rent in New Jersey; (5) an estimate of in-state spending on non-housing

items by non-local, full-time employees; (6) an estimate of average annual

college-related expenditures by full-time students; (7) an estimate of average

annual college-related expenditures by part-time students; (8) the coefficient for

estimating jobs attributable to University expenditures; and (9) a multiplier.

The table to the left presents the calculation variables used in this study and

their sources.

___________________

* John Caffrey and Herbert H. Isaacs, 1971, Estimating the Impact of a College or Universityon the Local Economy, Washington, D.C.: American Council on Education.

† Research and Planning Committee, 1983, Handbook for Conducting a Study of theEconomic Impact of a Community College, Lincroft, NJ: Council of County Colleges of NewJersey. G. Jeremiah Ryan, 1985, “A Shortcut to Estimating Economic Impact,”Community/Junior College Quarterly 9:197-214. College Outcomes Evaluation Program,1989, Procedures Manual for the Assessment of Community/Society Impact at New JerseyInstitutions of Higher Education, Trenton, NJ: New Jersey Department of Higher Education.College Outcomes Evaluation Program, 1990, Handbook for Calculating Short-TermEconomic Impact at New Jersey’s Institutions of Higher Education, Trenton, NJ: New JerseyDepartment of Higher Education. G. Jeremiah Ryan and Patricia Malgieri, 1992, EconomicImpact Studies in Community Colleges: The Short Cut Method, Second Edition, ResourcePaper No. 48, National Council for Resource Development.

Page 16: Montclair State University Ecomonic Impact Report 2008-2009

Members, Board of Trustees2008-2009

Ms. Susan L. BlountSenior Vice President and General Counsel

Prudential Financial, Inc.

Ms. Rose C. CaliEducation advocate

Founder, Yogi Berra Museum and Learning Center

Mr. Mitchell E. HershPresident and Chief Executive Officer

Mack-Cali Realty

Mr. George J. HiltzikSenior ExecutiveN.S. Bienstock, Inc.

Mr. Douglas L. Kennedy, ChairPresident, New Jersey Division

Capital One Bank

Mr. Ralph A. LaRossa, Vice ChairPresident and Chief Operating Officer

PSE&G

Mr. Patrick G. LePorePresident and Chief Executive Officer

Par Pharmaceutical

Ms. Heather McCarty, StudentStudent Government Association

Montclair State University

Mr. John L. McGoldrickSenior Vice President

International AIDS Vaccine Initiative

Mr. William T. MullenPresident

NJ State Building and ConstructionTrades Council, AFL-CIO

Ms. Marilyn H. O’ConnellRetired Chief Marketing Officer

Verizon Communications

Mr. Carlos G. OrtizVice President and General Counsel

Goya Foods, Inc.

Ms. Christine L. PadillaOwner and ConsultantBIT Solutions, LLC

Mr. Preston D. Pinkett III, SecretaryVice President, Social Investments

Prudential Financial, Inc.

Non-voting MembersDr. Susan A. Cole

PresidentMontclair State University

Mr. Ian Honauer, StudentStudent Government Association

Montclair State University

1 Normal Avenue, Montclair, NJ 07043 � 973-655-4000montclair.edu