Monocyte and Macrophage Plasticity in the Tumor Microenvionment · Monocyte and Macrophage...

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Monocyte and Macrophage Plasticity in the Tumor Microenvionment Jason Muhitch, PhD Assistant Professor of Oncology Urology Department MIR 509 Trends in Tumor Immunology October 21 st , 2015

Transcript of Monocyte and Macrophage Plasticity in the Tumor Microenvionment · Monocyte and Macrophage...

  • Monocyte and Macrophage Plasticity in the Tumor Microenvionment

    Jason Muhitch, PhD Assistant Professor of Oncology

    Urology Department

    MIR 509 Trends in Tumor Immunology

    October 21st, 2015

  • Know Your Enemy: Immunosuppressive Functions of Tumor-Associated Macrophages

    Ugel et al JCI, 2015

  • Know Your Enemy: Identifying Tumor-Associated Macrophages

    Murine Human

    CD45+ CD68+ CD115+ VCAM+ GR-1-

    CXCR9+ CXCR10+ CXCR11+

    CD206+

    M1 TAM M2 TAM M1 TAM M2 TAM

    CD45+ CD68+ CD115+

    HLA-DR+ CD205+

    CD64+ CD80+

    CXCR10+

    CD32+ CD163+ PD-L2+

    Ugel et al JCI, 2015

  • Know Your Enemy: Tumor-Associated Macrophages Impact on Prognosis

    Bonapace et al Nature, 2014

  • Ugel et al JCI, 2015

    Monocyte & Macrophage Plasticity

  • Characterization of Monocyte Subsets

    Geissmann et al. Immunity, 2003 Cros et al. Immunity 2011 Nahrendorf et al. JEM, 2007 Qian et al. Nature 2011

    Nahrendorf et al. JEM, 2007

    Classical Non-classical Intermediate

    Tissue “patrolling” Less migratory in vitro Higher phagocytic activity

    Tissue repair

    CCR2-Dependent entry into metastasis

    CCR2+ Monocyte (classical) Intratumoral Infiltration Is Associated with Macrophage Accumulation and Poor Prognosis in a Broad Tumor Types

    CCR2high CD11Bhigh CD115low

    CX3CR1low

    CCR2low CD11Blow CD115high

    CX3CR1high

    CCR2low CD11Blow CD115high

    CX3CR1high

    Auffrey et al. Science, 2007

  • Characterization of Monocyte Subsets

    Non-classical (Patrolling) Monocytes CX3CR1

    Auffray et al. Science, 2007

  • Classical Monocytes Can Also Go Out on Patrol!

    Classical monocytes within the liver after focal injury

    Dal-Secco et al. JEM 2015

  • Classical Monocytes Can Also Go Out on Patrol!

    CCR2-/- Classical Monocytes within the liver 4 hours after focal sterile injury

    Dal-Secco et al. JEM 2015

  • Dal-Secco et al. JEM 2015

    CCR2RFP / Cx3cr1GFP

    CCR2+ Monocytes can Transition to CX3CR1+ Monocytes

  • CCR2+ Monocytes can Transition to CX3CR1+ Monocytes

    Dal-Secco et al. JEM 2015

  • Changes in Circulating Monocyte Populations Suggest Transition Between Subsets

    Particular monocyte subpopulations after anti–M-CSF mAb infusions (for treatment of arthritis).

    Mariusz Korkosz et al. Blood 2012;119:5329-5330

    Classical

    Non-classical

    Intermediate

  • Changes in Circulating Monocyte Populations Suggest Transition Between Subsets

    Saleh et al. Blood 1995

    Increased % of CD16+ monocytes after rhM-CSF infusions in healthy subjects

  • Myeloid Cells Can Account for More than 50% of Tumor-infiltrating Leukocytes

    Movahedi et al Cancer Research, 2010

  • Monocyte / Macrophage Plasticity in the Tumor Microenvironment

    Movahedi et al Cancer Research, 2010

  • Tumor-Associated Macrophages

    Franklin et al Science 344, 2014

    Inflammatory (Classical) Monocytes

    Monocyte / Macrophage Plasticity in the Tumor Microenvironment

  • Monocytes Differentiate into TAMs In Vivo

    Franklin et al Science 344, 2014

    Neutrophils

    Inflammatory Monocytes

    TAM

  • Targeting the CSF-1R to Reduce Intratumoral TAM infiltration

    Ries et al Cancer Cell 25, 846-59, 2014

  • Targeting the CSF-1R to Reduce Intratumoral TAM infiltration

    Ries et al Cancer Cell 25, 846-59, 2014

  • Targeting the CSF-1R to Reduce Intratumoral TAM infiltration

    Ries et al Cancer Cell 25, 846-59, 2014

  • Molecular Profiling Reveals a Tumor-Promoting Phenotype of Monocytes and Macrophages in

    Human Cancer Progression

  • Fig. 1

  • Fig. 1

    M2

    IFN-γ, TLR agonist IL-4, IL-13, IL-10

    IL-12hiIL-23

    iNOSROS

    CD86 MHC II

    Classically Activated

    Sica, Journal of Clinical Investigation, March 2012Gabrilovich, Nature reviews, April 2012Martinez et Gordon, F1000PrimeReports,2014

    Arg1

    CD206 CD163

    IL-10hiMMPs

    Alternatively Activated

    MonocyteM1

  • Fig. 2

  • Fig. 3

  • Fig. 4

  • Fig. S4 C

  • Fig. 5

  • Fig. 6

  • Fig. 7

    Monocyte and Macrophage�Plasticity in the Tumor MicroenvionmentSlide Number 2Slide Number 3Slide Number 4Slide Number 5Characterization of Monocyte SubsetsCharacterization of Monocyte SubsetsClassical Monocytes Can Also Go Out on Patrol!Classical Monocytes Can Also Go Out on Patrol!Slide Number 10CCR2+ Monocytes can Transition to CX3CR1+ MonocytesChanges in Circulating Monocyte Populations Suggest Transition Between SubsetsChanges in Circulating Monocyte Populations Suggest Transition Between SubsetsSlide Number 14Slide Number 15Slide Number 16Slide Number 17Slide Number 18Slide Number 19Slide Number 20Molecular Profiling Reveals a Tumor-Promoting Phenotype of Monocytes and Macrophages in Human Cancer ProgressionSlide Number 22Slide Number 23Slide Number 24Slide Number 25Slide Number 26Slide Number 27Slide Number 28Slide Number 29Slide Number 30Slide Number 31