micTRME Intro RRR Value Statement v6 (MEA)
Transcript of micTRME Intro RRR Value Statement v6 (MEA)
Introduction to
Triple R Bypass and Offline Filtrationin Middle East and Africa
Version 6
Triple R Role
Clean and maintain Lubricants while in operation.
Separate water from oil and trap it.
Remove solid particles.
Release air pockets.
Lubricants we service:
Motor Oil for diesel applications.
Hydraulic oil up to VG760.
Glycol.
Also, our products is able to clean Diesel Fuel from water and contaminants.
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Can Oil be Cleaned?
Industry Quotes from:
1.Theory and Practice of Lubrication for Engineers (Textbook)
2.Mobil
3.Caterpillar
4.Cummins
5.Others
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QuoteTheory and Practice of Lubrication for Engineers, 2nd edition, P590 - P591
“Oil is like any mineral and cannot wear out. Oil becomes dirty and contaminatedbut, like copper, iron or silver, when they are reprocessed, they are as good as new. Studies have shown that oil actually improves significantly in it’s lubricating qualities as it is exposed to heat”.
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Quote from Mobil OilTechnical Bulletin
“Oil does not wear out, breakdown or otherwise deteriorate to such an extent that it needs to be changed. Oil becomes contaminated with water, acids, carbon particles and sludge.”
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Quote from Mobil OilTechnical Bulletin (2)
“The engine’s oil filter(s) can only remove solid particles above a certain size. It (they) cannot remove water, acids, carbon particles or sludge all of which pass through the filter(s) just as readily as the oil.”
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Caterpillar
Lubrication SystemsApplication and Installation Guide – Pg 8;
“Absorptive filters have an absorbent media, such as cotton or cellulose fibers, which absorbs acids, moisture and removes contaminants from oil.
Supplemental bypass absorptive filters increase oil capacity and may allow oil and filter change period to be extended”
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Cummins
Lube Filtration SolutionsGenuine Filtration for Today's EnginesDocumentation #: LT36172NA, Pg 2
“With years of experience in developing best-in-class engines, Cummins recommends the use of bypass filtration to provide the best protection for heavy duty engines”
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Others
Volvo-Penta, Volvo, Perkins & other companies use low-end spin-on bypass filtration on many of their larger size engines.
Similar filter construction to that offered by –Fleetguard – now Cummins.
Some engines come prepared with bypass ports built-in to the bulkhead of the full-flow filter chassis, ready for aftermarket heavy-duty high-end bypass filtration, such as Triple R Oil Cleaner.
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Solid Particles
Water
Air
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Types of Contaminants
Solid Particles
Formed as part of normal operation
Effects: streaks, scraping, ceasing.
Water
Present as moisture and condensation.
Effects: oxidation and rust.
Air & Gases
Effects: higher viscosity, micro slippage
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Contamination Leads to Lubricant Breakdown
Effects of Solid Particles
Cause 50% of all machine failures (typical).
Form as part of normal machine operations.
Destroy the surface of even very hard metal.
Get trapped in most critical and dynamic tolerances like in bearings, cranks, shafts etc.
Most-found solid “metal” particles are
Copper (Cu) and Iron (Fe)
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Effects of Water
Accounts for 20% of mechanical failures (typical).
Reduces lubricity of oil and results in corrosion and erosion, leading to streaks and early wear (fig 1).
Acts as main catalyst in accelerating the process of oil oxidation (fig 2).
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Streaks
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
T.A.N
No water, no metal - T.A.N. after 3500 hrs
Water + metals - T.A.N. after 100 hrs
Oil oxidation
T.A
.N.
The
Aci
d N
umbe
r (m
ainl
y in
use
d hy
drau
lic)
Effects of Air Bubbles
As air and oil emulsify it leads to higher viscosity and reduction in lubricity.
Air presence in oil creates micro slippage areas causing premature blade breakdown.
Air presence also leads to increased wear on pump motor due to excessive heat.
Air gaps in oil affect pump efficiency which leads to increased power consumption.
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Heat Effects
Heat is present where there is friction.
For every 10C rise in oil temperature, the oil life is halved.
The formation of Solid Particles increases the likelihood of localized heat within a machine or an engine.
Keeping oil free of contamination helps in eliminating localized heat hence reducing wear and tear on oil and machine.
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Detrimental Situation
Oil oxidation grows rapidly.
TAN grows.
TBN decreases.
Oil additive depletes.
Soot development increases.
Sludge deposit increases.
Machine is unprotected.
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When all three contaminants along with heat
coincide in a single machine – Oil Breaks down
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
T.A.N
No water, no metal - T.A.N. after 3500 hrs
Water + metals - T.A.N. after 100 hrs
Oil oxidation
T.A
.N.
Th
e A
cid
Nu
mb
er (
hyd
rau
lic)
0.17
11.8
What is Bypass Filtration?
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Abstract RepresentationBypass Filtration Concept
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Oil
Lubricating
Loop
Machine
Bypass
Filtration
Loop
RRR
Triple R
Simple Hook-up between Oil Gallery and Reservoir
Full Flow Vs. BypassComplementary Solutions
Full Flow Filter Bypass Filter
Always equipped
Removes:
Coarse Particles
No Sludge, No Soot
No Water
No Bubbles
High flow: quick filtration
High pulsation: low filtration
Optional equipment
Removes:
Fine & Coarse Particles
Sludge & Soot
Water
Bubbles
Low flow: deep filtration
No pulsation: high filtration
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Filtration Material
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11
4 m
m
Triple R Bypass Filter Element
Full Flow Filter Element
0,5 to 2 mm
Over 57 times more material than Full Flow
AX
IAL
RADIAL
Buses, Trucks, Generators, Metalwork, concrete pumps, Diesel Fuel, etc…
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Diesel Fuel Filtration
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Multipurpose Solutions
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Automatic Centrifuge Coarse Particle Stage
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Fine Filtration OSCA
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Oil Cleaner Fine Particle Stage
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E-ATF Testing Fine Filtration
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Excavator
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Stone Crusher
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Genset 1500KVA
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Generator 250 KVA
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Genset 250KVA
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Genset 130KVA
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Genset 30KVA
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Hydraulics
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Hydraulics
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Hydraulics
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Salvagnini (Italy)Hydraulics Installation
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Metalwork
Concrete Press (Italy)Hydraulics Installation
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Diesel Engines
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Land Rover Discovery
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More Applications
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Middle-East and Africa(MEA)
MEA Head Office
Beirut, Lebanon
+961 (70) 262329
Melhem [email protected]
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