Mediterranean Sea · 2020. 8. 18. · Aquaculture production Egypt Aqua-culture basket in MT...
Transcript of Mediterranean Sea · 2020. 8. 18. · Aquaculture production Egypt Aqua-culture basket in MT...
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Mediterranean Sea Fishery & Aquaculture
In Egypt
Alaa Eldin El-HaweetProfessor of fishery biology and managments
College of Fisheries Technology and Aquaculture
Arab Academy for Science, Technology & Maritime
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12/13/2017 Fishery in Egypt 2
• The main fishing ground is the continental shelf in front of the Nile Delta.
• The seabed is flat, mostly muddy and/or sandy in the middle and eastern coast.
• Inshore fisheries widely exist with artisanal fishermen along the coast.
Egyptian fishery along the Mediterranean coast
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12/13/2017 Fishery in Egypt 3
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
الإنتاج 83762 88882 78790 77388 77799 69332 63027 62746 57602 53964
0
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Catch
Year
Catch trend of Mediterranean Sea / MT-( 2007 - 2016 )
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Fleet Structure
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Aquaculture Production
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Aquaculture production
Egypt Aqua-culture basket in MT
Tilapia 768,799Mullet 129,660Carp 67,069Catfish 13,638Sea bream 14,757Sea bass 13,841Meagre 8,244Shrimp 1,120
Others 611
❖Tilapias, mullets and carps combinedaccount for 94.74% of aquacultureproduction.❖Sea bream and Seabass combinedaccount for 2.81% of aquacultureproduction (only 2.32% for others)-2012.
16 finfish and 2 crustaceans species contribute to
Egyptian aquaculture, 10 of which are native and 6
introduced
75,54
12,74
6,59 1,341,45 1,36
0,98
Tilapias
mullets
carps
Catfish
Seabream
Seabass
other
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Last 20 years the government strategy has three main objectives:
• To increase fish production, mainly from aquaculture, in order to raise per capita consumption to 16.5 kg/year in 2017 for an estimated population of 90 millions.
• To raise the quality of fish and fish products to reach an international standard and to conquer new markets for Egyptian fish exports.
• To optimize the use of natural and human resources.
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State of the industry
Egyptian coasts are under severe pressure
from rapid unsustainable development.need for a reduction in overall fishing effort, particularly in inshore
waters, Introducing new fishery e.g. clam fishery
or initialize
marine protected area
e.g. Saloum Bay.
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Impact of the energy costs on the total operating costs for different fuel pricesThe over-sized vessels are economically sustainable only because of fuel subsidies (tax exemption).
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Encourage fishing in the deeper water (> 500m) and in the western
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Construction of developed fishing harbors has
had a positive effect on fisheries development
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Fishing industry is going to modernization Boats
are slowly develop using advanced Navigation
equipments with increasing in engine power and
the size of gear used.
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Reduction of fish loss and waste during the value chain
And improved gender equality12/13/2017 Fishery in Egypt 13
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• Cage aquaculture is one from the promising activities in Egypt.
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Thanks