Measuring very small things - Göteborgs...

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Measuring very small things Christin Rhén December 10 th 2015

Transcript of Measuring very small things - Göteborgs...

Page 1: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition

Measuring very small things

Christin Rhén

December 10th 2015

Page 2: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 3: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition

What is a measurement?

Perturbation of the

measurement system

Ideally: controlled,

predictable, verifiable

Reality: depends of the

details of the system

(sensitivity, noise)

Page 4: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition

Driven harmonic oscillator

Page 5: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 6: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 7: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 8: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 9: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 10: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition

Initial ringdown

Thermalized state

Page 11: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 12: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition

If only there was an analogous system that was

naturally isolated from the environment and

could be controlled with a very high precision…

Page 13: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition

If only there was an analogous system that was

naturally isolated from the environment and

could be controlled with a very high precision…

Page 14: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 15: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition

Equivalent to nanomechanical system?

Page 16: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 17: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition
Page 18: Measuring very small things - Göteborgs universitetphysics.gu.se/~tfkhj/christin_fka091.pdfCastelldefels, 3 ICREA—1ns Bar E-mail: oriol. New Journal o Toward quantum superposition

Acknowledgments

Andreas Isacsson Jari Kinaret