Maternal Death Review GOI Guidelines_WB_2011

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    MATERNAL DEATH REVIEW

    (Facility & Community Based)

    Govt of India National Guidelines

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    National Guidelines for Maternal Death Review

    (MDR)

    Objectives

    To establish operational mechanisms/

    modalities for undertaking MDR at selectedinstitutions and in community level

    To disseminate information on data collection

    tools, data/information flow, analysis

    To develop systems for review and remedial

    follow up actions

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    Key Points in MDR

    Implementation of MDR should be supported

    by a State Govt Order

    Notification of Maternal Deaths

    Facility Based Maternal Death Review Community Based Maternal death Review

    All health functionaries have a role in MDR

    District Collector ( DM) to conduct reviewmeeting with the relatives of the deceased and

    service providers

    No punitive action against service providers

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    MDR: Committees and Key Personnel

    at different level

    State Task Force

    State Nodal Officer

    District MDR Committee District Nodal Officer

    - Facility MDR Committee

    - Facility Nodal Officer Block: Block Nodal Officer (BMOH)

    - Block Investigation Team

    Notifier of deaths

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    State Level Task Force

    Members: Principal Secretary - Health and Family Welfare,Mission Director SHS, Senior Obstetrician/s of the Medical

    College Hospital, IMA. FOGSI and any other members

    nominated by Government.

    STF will meet once in 6 months - to discuss the actions

    taken on the minutes of the last meeting and make

    recommendations to Government for policy and strategy

    formulations.

    Every year an annual maternal death report for the state

    will be prepared and a dissemination meeting will be

    organized to sensitize the various service providers and

    managers.

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    State Nodal Officer

    Identification of District Nodal officers

    Organizes analysis of data collected from the

    districts and feed back to the district.

    Organizes state level sensitization workshops

    Convene state task force meeting

    Facilitate preparation of annual maternal death

    report and dissemination meeting

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    MDR at District Level

    Formation of MDR committee

    Chairman: CMOH- roles and responsibilities

    District Nodal Officer- roles & responsibilities

    Monthly review meeting by MDR Committee

    Quarterly review by DM

    Quarterly review meeting with analyzed data

    and process indicators Feed back

    Remedial measures

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    FACILITY BASED MATERNAL DEATH REVIEW

    Activities to Initiate FB-MDR

    Identify & orient

    nodal officer(s)

    from selected

    facilities

    By State Nodalofficer

    Constitution of

    MDR Committee

    at the facility

    By Principal

    /Superintendentof the facility

    Identification of

    facilities for MDR

    By State Director/ Programme

    Manager

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    Facility Based Maternal Death Review:

    Steps-Process

    Formation of facility level committee & identification of

    facility nodal officer (co-nodal officer) for each facility

    Notification of maternal deaths by MO on duty within

    24 hours to FNO (Annex 6)

    FNO to inform district and state nodal officer within 24

    hours telephonically and through Annex 6.

    Investigation within 24 hours using prescribed format

    (Annex 1) by MO/Faculty/ ACMOH (for facilities other

    than MCH) & sending to FNO.

    Preparation of case summary (Annex 3) by FNO and

    sending copy of filled up format, summary and case

    sheet to facility MDR committee and DNO.

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    FBMDR: Steps-Process..

    Maintain registerof maternal deaths in the facility line listing of maternal deaths (Annex-4)

    Monthly review by the FBMDR committee headed

    by the Hospital superintendent/MSVP and sending

    minutes to DNO.

    Remedial measures

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    COMMUNITY BASED MATERNAL DEATH REVIEW

    Activities to Initiate CB-MDR

    Orientation of all

    ASHAs/ANMs/AWWs

    on reporting of

    women deaths and

    MDR

    Orientation/

    training of block

    team on MDR

    programme at

    district level

    Identify & orient

    the District Nodal

    Officer for MDR

    at the state level.

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    Community Based MDR: Steps- Process

    Notification: ASHA/Health worker: Notify all deaths of women between

    15-49 years within 24 hours to block PHC MO telephone

    and in the primary informer format (Annex 6).

    Block Medical Officer: Notify to district and state nodalofficer within 24 hours of receipt of information and send

    the details in format (Annex 6).

    Investigation:

    All suspected maternal deaths to be investigated by a teamof 3 members (BPHN/PHN, ANM, LHV etc) with verbal

    autopsy format (Annex 2) within 3 weeks

    Preparation of case summary (Annex 3) by BMOH and

    sending to DNO along with filled up format (Annex 2)

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    CB-MDR: Steps- Process ..

    MOH to maintain registerof all deaths of women in the

    reproductive age group (Annex 5) and line listing of all

    confirmed maternal deaths (Annex 4) at block PHC.

    - ASHA/ANM also maintain line listing of maternal deaths

    (Annex 4)

    Feedback sharing with service providers at monthlymeeting

    District Level: DNO to receive both FBMDR and CBMDR

    formats and case summaries, prepare combined casesummary if required and maintain line listing of all

    maternal deaths (Annex 4).

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    COMMUNITY BASED MATERNAL DEATH REVIEW

    Process Flow Chart

    ASHA/Others

    Telephonically informs

    about the maternal death

    within 24hrs to Block MO

    PHC

    BLOCK

    DISTRICT

    STATE

    COMMUNITY

    Line listing of maternal deaths,

    submitted to Block MO PHC byASHA ( monthly)

    Block MO

    PHC

    Telephonically informs

    DNO and SNO within

    24hrs of receipt of

    information of maternal

    deaths

    Deploys investigation team (BPHN/

    ANMPHN/Nurse to visit the deceased

    womans house and conduct verbal

    autopsy

    Confirmed death recorded at Block level and

    MO analyses and discusses the findings withthe team

    Case summary sheet for every maternal

    death and format sent to the DNO

    Maternal death reports are reviewed

    by Dt MDR committee chaired by Dt

    CMO (monthly)

    DT. Collectors/ Dt. Health Society

    DT Collectors Monthly

    Review Meeting

    State Review

    2 relatives of the

    deceased attend

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    Maternal death review at District level

    Monthly district maternal death review by MDRcommittee chaired by CMOH:

    All maternal deaths reported in the month both FBMDR

    and CBMDR

    Quarterly district maternal death review by DM:

    All the maternal death reports compiled by the district MDR

    committee will be put up to the District Magistrate, who willhave the option of reviewing a sample of these deaths,

    which will be representative of deaths occurring at home, at

    facilities and in transit.

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    District maternal death review by DM

    Purpose To institute measures to prevent maternal deaths due to

    similar reasons in future

    To sensitize service providers to improve accountability

    To find out the system gaps to take appropriate corrective

    measures with time-line

    To allocate funds from the district health society for the

    interventions

    To monitor the implementation of the corrective measures

    - at the community level

    - at the facility level

    - requiring state support

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    Maternal Death Review Process

    F1 F2 F3Facility based

    review in each of

    the institutionV1 V2 V3

    ASHA ASHA

    BLOCK-1

    ANM ANM

    CMO/DNO

    DM

    2

    3

    1

    1

    BLOCK-2

    BLOCK-3

    Community

    based review

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    Orientation Training

    At different levels

    National level: Sensitization and Training State level: Sensitization and Training

    District level: Sensitization and Training

    Facility level: Orientation Block level: Sensitization

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