Market Study -Final(2)

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    1.MARKET STUDY

    1.1 INTRODUCTION

    The following market t!"# wa $arrie" o!t with a %e$ifi$ $o%e& that i a

    te$hni$al'e$onomi$ feai(ilit# anal#i $entere" on the eta(lihing of a Meltho%

    an" a Rolling Mill %lant to %ro"!$e re'(ar from S$ra% a raw material for

    "ometi$ market an" if an# for the international one. The etimate" ann!al

    %ro"!$tion $a%a$it# i )*+,+++ t%# of re'(ar.

    The main aim of thi t!"# i to ae the %at "e-elo%ment of re'(ar an" (illet

    an" to fore$at their f!t!re tren"& motl# in term of relate" %ro"!$tion&

    $on!m%tion an" %ri$e.

    The %erio" taken into $oni"eration goe from ++/ to ++ an" tatiti$al "ata

    anal#0e"& (oth re'(ar an" (illet& are the following

    R!ian %ro"!$tion of (illet an" long %ro"!$t 2of whi$h re'(ar3

    intalle" $a%a$it#

    4illet an" re'(ar tra"ing market (etween R!ia an" it hitori$all#

    mot im%ortant %artner $o!ntrie.

    International an" lo$al (illet 5 re'(ar %ro$e.

    A to f!t!re fore$at& the market t!"# tret$he to the ++ .

    1. RUSSIAN ECONOMY

    BASIC FIGURES

    The tatiti$al fig!re for in R!ia in the #ear ++/& ++6 an" +11 are a

    follow:

    7o%!lation

    +1+ 181 mil

    9D7 %er $a%ita

    ++/ US: 1;,1;1

    ++6 US: 18,6++

    +1+ US: 1*,/++

    Inflation rate

    ++6 /./ ternal tra"e -ol!me

    ++/ =;) 4ln :

    ++6 86* 4ln :

    +1+ ;86 4ln :

    Dire$t ?oreign In-etment

    ++/ 1++ 4ln :

    ++6 /1 4ln :

    +1+ 116 4ln :

    The a(o-e Data in"i$ate that

    In ++6 R!ia e>%erien$e" a re"!$tion in the 9D7 (# /

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    R!ia ha en@o#e" a tea"# e$onomi$ growth of o-er lat #ear& for m!$h of the

    +1+ an" fore$at $ontin!ing 9D7 growth of US: 1,+++ a far a +1* at

    leat& an" inflation at aro!n" =.6 %e$t an in$reae of =+ < in the -ol!me of

    work o-er the %erio" from +11 till ++.

    Billet Production:

    The 4illet 7ro"!$tion "!ring the lat #ear& from ++/ to +11

    ++/ 1/.+ mil ton

    ++6 1;.1 mil ton

    +1+ 1=.; mil ton

    +11 16.8 mil ton

    ?ore$at of the 4illet 7ro"!$tion for the #ear from +11 till ++ i

    etimate" to (e 1++< growth 2i.e. 8+.+ mil ton (# the #ear ++3.

    ReBar Production:

    7ro"!$tion of finihe" %ro"!$t "!ring the lat #ear from ++/ till

    +11

    ++/ ;.18 mil ton

    ++6 *.=+ mil ton +1+ *.18 mil ton

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    +11 *.61 mil ton

    ?ore$at for the finihe" %ro"!$t %ro"!$tion for the #ear from +11

    till ++ i etimate" to (e 1+6 11* < 2i.e. in the range of 1) mil ton

    (# the #ear ++3.

    1.)OERIEB O? TFE 7ROGECT

    1.).1.7ro"!$t Mi>

    Re'(ar main "etination are in the $ontr!$tion e$tor. ow an" me"i!m i0e

    largel# !e" in %ri-ate ho!ing a$ti-it# an" in reinfor$e" $on$rete from 1+ to 1/

    mm. Con!m%tion e$tor for high i0e' in the*'8+ mm range' i mainl# !e" for$i-il an" in"!trial $ontr!$tion like in"!trial (!il"ing an" %lant& %ower

    %lant& (ri"ge& roa"& "am an" t!nnel.

    1.)..Marketing Strateg#

    Thi anal#i ha (een $arrie" o!t on the (ai of the marketing trateg# of the

    %ro@e$te" meltho% an" rolling mill fa$ilit#& whoe whole o!t%!t will (e

    %otentiall# "eli-ere" to the lo$al market& e-ent!all# an# !r%l! !antit# $o!l"(e "eli-ere" to the foreign market.

    The e$onomi$ an" finan$ial re!lt of thi trateg# ha-e (een anal#0e" in term

    of eniti-it# anal#i 2ee $ha%ter ;3. thi mean& for ) an" 8th#ear re%e$ti-el#&

    *+&+++ an" )++&+++ t%# $al$!lating a reaona(le a-erage !tili0ation rate of the

    )*+&+++ t%# intalle" nominal $a%a$it# .

    1.8.?INA MARKETS

    1.8.1.o$al Market

    A to the "efinition of lo$al market& "ata an" information ha-e (een e>tra$te"

    from %e$iali0e" o!r$e an" inter-iew with lo$al tra"er an" %ro"!$er.

    ?ore$at on f!t!re $on!m%tion ha-e (een worke" o!t thro!gh en"'!e anal#i

    $riteria linke" to the $ontr!$tion 5 ho!ing e$tor& whoe "ata ha-e (een"e"!$e" from offi$ial o!r$e.

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    The lo$al re'(ar %ro"!$tion in #ear +11 ha rea$he" *.61 mil ton whi$h will (e

    a!me" a the $on!m%tion of the lo$al market. The etimate" market "eman"

    in the #ear ++ will (e from 1.* to 1*.+ mil ton5#ear.

    On the other han"& re'(ar %ro"!$tion in R!ia ha to to rie from *.61 mil ton

    in the #ear +11 to the range of 1.* mil to 1*.+ mil ton in the #ear ++.

    The following ta(le how the to"a# e>iting installed%ro"!$tion $a%a$it# of the

    teel fa$ilitie in R!ia. The ta(le how that the intalle" $a%a$it# for Hmall,

    %ro"!$t i 6.;) mil ton in the #ear +11. Bhile %!(lihe" "ata gi-e a total

    %ro"!$tion of *.61 mil ton in the ame #ear. Thi in"i$ate that there i a reer-e

    $a%a$it# of ).= mil ton5#ear in the e>iting lo$al teel fa$torie.

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    JLJ

    If we $oni"er the mot o%timiti$ $enario& $oni"ering thee mill will go into

    f!ll %ro"!$tion "!ring the #ear +11 till ++ 2%ro"!$ing a(o!t 6.;) mil ton3 &

    an" ha-ing an ann!al "eman" of re'(ar in the #ear ++ of almot 1) mil ton&

    the ga% in %ro"!$tion will (e in the range of ).+ to *.+ mil ton. Thi how that

    the olo"ga %ro@e$t !n"er t!"# 2%ro"!$ing )*+,+++ t%#3 will ha-e a g!arantee"

    hare in the market of re'(ar.

    The main "ri-er of teel "eman" will in$l!"e the A7EC la"i-otok S!mmit in

    +1& the St!"ent 9ame in Ka0an in +1) an" the Ol#m%i$ 9ame in So$hi in+18. 7re%aration for the worl" foot(all $ham%ionhi% in +1/ will !n"er%in

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    !(e!ent "eman" ?I?A +1/ in R!ia i etimate" to re!ire ome ) mt teel

    %ro"!$t for ta"i!m $ontr!$tion alone.

    It ho!l" (e note" that there are %ro@e$t for re'(ar %ro"!$tion !n"er

    $ontr!$tion 2one of them i new an" the other i e>tenion3& a in"i$ate" later in

    thi t!"#.

    A$$or"ing to "ata i!e" (# HMetals Consulting International MCI the

    alrea"# $ontra$te"'for %ro@e$t in the teel in"!tr#& for either mo"erni0ation or

    $a%a$it# in$reae& in R!ia& till en" of the #ear +11 are a follow

    !odernisation and ca"acit# ex"ansion "ro$ects %&''

    In RUSSIA (source: MCI)

    Russia( Estar( U)*norussi+i# Steel ,or+s( EAF - CC - .eav# sections(

    /eams( angles and c*annels0 Su""lier is S!S Grou"1s C23CAST

    Russia( Evra) - 4S!5 $v( Si/irs+# Electrometallurgical Plant( EAF - CC -Bar !ill( ne6 mill in Ir+uts+ region for "roduction *ig* 7ualit# long

    "roducts

    Russia( Evra) .oldings( 3i)*n# Tagil !etallurgical 5om/inat( 8adle

    furnace( 8F90 Construction to start end%&'& or earl# %&''

    Russia( !ec*el( I)*stal( 4ar mill( reconstruction of !ill %;&

    Russia( !ec*el( C*el#a/ins+ !etallurgical Plant( Casting /illet - /loom(

    /loom caster 9;0 Investment includes vacuum degasser and ladle furnace

    Russia( !ec*el( C*el#a/ins+ !etallurgical Plant( Co+e ovens(

    reconstruction of co+e /atter# 9

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    2EMP3& i $!rrentl# !n"er $ontr!$tion in R!iaQ I-ano-o region& northeat of

    Mo$ow.

    The firt %hae of the %lant& with an ann!al $a%a$it# of onl# ;*&+++ ton of mall

    "iameter re(ar 2/'1; mm3 wa $he"!le" to (e $ommiione" in Mar$h +11.

    The a(o-e anal#i how that the %ro@e$t !n"er t!"# will %arti$i%ate in fillingthe ga% (etween "eman" an" %ro"!$tion "!ring ne>t #ear.

    1.*.STEE 7RODUCT 7RICES

    Referen$e market $o!l" (e "i-i"e" into three main area whi$h are %ri$e

    lea"er for the %ro"!$t $oni"ere" R!ia an" Bet E!ro%e an" T!rke#.

    Taking into a$$o!nt hitori$al erie for (illet an" re'(ar %ri$e "!ring the lat

    #ear ++/ till +11& the# (oth t!rn o!t to (e almot i"enti$al in their tren"& with

    ome %e$!liaritie a$$or"ing to the area5$o!ntr# $oni"ere".

    The following ta(le gi-e the hitor# of re'(ar %ri$e for the lat 8 #ear 2AT

    in$l!"e"3

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    5VWX

    Month5#ear

    ++/V.

    re(ar

    ++6V.

    re(ar

    +1+

    re(ar

    +11

    re(ar

    2010 ($) -CIS-bie! i"2010

    2010 #%&''%%($)- *eb+r-,ure.

    Z[J\]'@an +*++ 16*++ 1/*++ 8+++ 8* 86+

    ^[\JL]'

    fe(.

    8*++ 16*++ 16+++ 8*++ 8=+ **

    J\_'mar$h ;*++ 16*++ 16*++ **++ 8*+ *1+

    `\L]'a%ril /*++ 1=*++ *+++ =+++ ;1+ =1+

    Jb'ma# )*++ 1=*++ **++ =*++ */+ ;+

    cdZ] '@!ne )8*++ 1=*++ 8*++ /*++ 86+ *;+

    cdL]'@!l# )**++ 1/+++ 8+++ 6*++ 8)+ *1+

    `[V_'

    a!g!t

    )8*++ 16*++ **++ )++++ *++ *8+

    Z_\]'

    e%.

    )1+++ +*++ **++ 6*++ **+ ;1+

    _\]'

    o$t.

    8*++ ++++ *+++ 6+++ ** *6+

    W\]'no-. 16*++ 16+++ 8*++ =*++ No "ata No "ata

    jJ\]"e$. 18*++ 1/*++ 8+++ =*++ No "ata No "ata

    /rices o reb+rs i" ce"!r+ reio" o *ussi+ i"c3+! or !r+4ers i" rubes

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    The a(o-e ta(le how the lo$al elling %ri$e of teel re'(ar in

    R!ia. The %ri$e in$l!"e 1/ < AT. In thi t!"# we hall !e

    -al!e witho!t AT

    The ?inan$ial St!"#& Se$tion )& will a!me an a-erage $!rrent %ri$e

    of re'(ar e!al *,+++ r!(5ton &AT not in$l!"e".

    The following gra%h how the hitor# of the re(ar %ri$e o-er the lat #ear for

    Bet E!ro%ean an" Mi""le Eat

    Reinforcing re-bar prices

    In %arti$!lar& a to e>'work re'(ar %ri$e in R!ia & a higher %eak wa

    regitere" in G!l# +11 26,*++ r!(5ton& e!al to /8+ US:5ton3 an" wa almot

    maintaine" !ntil 2O$to(er +113. ?or Bet E!ro%e an" T!rke# fo( %ri$e were

    in the range of =*+ to /++ US:5ton "!ring the ame %erio" of time.

    Re%e$ti-el#& a-erage %ri$e 2min'ma>3 in the %eak %erio" were

    -/*+ ' //+ US:5 ton for R!ia

    - =*+ /++ US: 5 ton for Betern E!ro%e an" T!rke#

    4ottom %ri$e in R!ia wa rea$he" in 2A%ril to Ma# &Year ++63 & when

    a-erage %ri$e l!m%e" to *1* US:5ton& T!rke# an" Betern E!ro%e fo( %ri$e

    went to omething le than *++ US:5ton "!ring the ame %erio" of time.

    It eem that& after a trong re"!$tion in re(ar %ri$e& "ifferen$e in ale %ri$e

    ten" to re"!$e to a nearl# referen$e %ri$e& whilt after a trong in$reae

    "ifferen$e ten" to grow.

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    A e>tra referen$e& the following gra%h how the tren" of re(ar %ri$e in the

    USA& %ri$e i :54

    Re(ar USA Steel 7ri$e 1 Year

    Re(ar USA Steel 7ri$e ) Year Re(ar USA Steel 7ri$e * Year

    1 :54 .1 :5kg a%%ro>.

    Ma>. 7ri$e in +11 /+ :5tonMin. 7ri$e in ++6 *+* :5ton