Marine Recreational Information Program
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Transcript of Marine Recreational Information Program
Marine Recreational Information ProgramSelf-Guided Training Presentation
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What is MRIP?
New initiative to better gather information on:
Catch
The number and species of fish caught
Effort
The number of trips anglers take
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Why MRIP?
Better data is not an end to itselfBetter data yields better management decisions to benefit
Fishermen
Coastal communities
Outdoor enthusiasts
Anyone else whose lives are impacted or livelihood sustained through healthy ocean ecosystems
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Why Rec Fishing Matters, and To Whom By the Numbers
100 million
Up to 24.7 million
$82.3 billion
534,000
anglers
trips
in sales
jobs
taking
generating
creating
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Importance of Recreational Fishing
Local jobs
Bait and tackle
Hospitality
Marine
Travel and tourism
Cultural heritage
Stewardship of marine resources
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Sections of This Presentation
Introduction
How do Scientists Count Catch?
Why is MRIP Important?
What will MRIP Achieve?
How is MRIP Structured?
How will MRIP be Implemented?
Conclusion
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What MRIP Won’t Do
Radically change current estimates or rules based on those estimates
Resolve all disputes about how to best manage ocean resources
Solve all the challenges facing our oceans
Climate change
Pollution
Competing interests
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What MRIP Will Do
Improve data reliability
Provide better scientific foundation for policy decisions
Enable NOAA and Fishermen to work together to better protect ocean resources
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Learn More
www.countmyfish.noaa.gov
How do Scientists Count Catch?
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How Do Scientists Count Catch?
‘You can’t manage what you can’t count’
We live in a world of numbers
Yet what happens when we can’t count everything because
Logistics
Time
Costs
Make doing so impossible
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Sampling
Method for estimating the characteristics of a population based on things we can determine
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Quantities We Can Estimate
The catch
The number of fish people are catching
The effort
The number of trips they’re taking to catch those fish
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Catch
Determined through direct observation
Samplers go to docks, fishing piers, marinas, beaches to measure a random sampling of fish being caught
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Effort
Phone surveys
Ask anglers how often they’ve been fishing in the past 2 months
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Specialized Surveys
Tailored to unique angler groups
For-Hire Survey
Large Pelagic Survey
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Employ statistically proven methods to apply sampling data to the whole population of fishermen
What Surveys Have in Common
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Putting It All Together
Combining estimates of ‘catch’
with
Estimates of ‘effort’
enables scientists to
Estimate the size of fish stocks
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The Estimates …
Are then used by scientists and managers to determine
The health and sustainability of the fishery
How many fish can get caught the following year
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Most Important Factor
Participation of recreational fishermen in the surveys and sampling
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George Gallup
Sampling a population is like taste-testing soup
One spoonful can reflect the taste of the whole bowl, if that soup is well stirred
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Techniques Used Every Day
Determining how many viewers are tuned into a particular TV show
Predicting the outcomes of presidential elections
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Learn More
www.countmyfish.noaa.gov
Why is MRIP Important?
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Why is MRIP Important?
More tennis players or saltwater recreational fishermen?
15 million saltwater anglers
100 million trips per year
80 billion dollars in sales
Support more than half a million jobs across the country
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Importance of Recreational Fishermen
Lifeblood of local economies
Bait and tackle shops
Boat sales
Restaurants
Hotels
Other businesses
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Importance of Recreational Fishermen
Significant user of the resource
Larger than commercial harvest for many species
Striped bass
Bluefish
Tautog
Black rockfish
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Importance of Recreational Fishermen
Vital stewards of the resource
Support beach clean-ups
Educate other fishermen
Advocate for better science
Serve as the eyes and ears on the water
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Importance of Recreational Fishermen
Through participation in MRIP programs, anglers are invaluable contributors to marine science
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Learn More
www.countmyfish.noaa.gov
What Will MRIP Achieve?
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What Will MRIP Achieve?
Job of NOAA Fisheries
Work to make sure that fish stocks stay healthy and abundant
Preserve the economic and cultural heritage of recreational fishing now and into the future
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Current Realities
Numerous threats facing our oceans
Overfishing of some species
Climate change
Pollution
Increasing demands
Negative impacts not only on the resource, but on the lives it enriches and livelihoods it supports
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Addressing Challenges Head-On
Making sure we do not catch more fish than the ocean can support
Using science-based management to fairly and sensibly allocate access to our shared resources
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What Will MRIP Achieve?
Serve as a tool to provide most accurate, reliable measure ever of recreational catch
Provide the objective, science-based scale upon which management decisions can be weighed
Shift the focus of debate from the quality of the data to the quality of the policies the data supports
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What Will MRIP Achieve?
While MRIP estimates might not yield significantly different numbers, they will be much more reliable
Therefore, resource management decisions can be made through
Rational,
Deliberate,
Science-based discussions
Involving all stakeholders
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Learn More
www.countmyfish.noaa.gov
How is MRIP Structured?
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Identifying the Challenge
Under MRFSS:
Numerous different programs used to calculate catch and effort
Different means used to collect information covering different area
Inconsistent precision, timing and delivery of data
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Addressing the Challenge
NOAA’s scientists recognized the need for change
Contracted with National Research Council of the National Academies of Science to evaluate program
NRC offered numerous observations and recommendations
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Addressing the Challenge
Magnuson-Stevens Act
Federal fisheries legislation has provided the mandate to implement the recommendations made by NRC
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Addressing the Challenge
MRIP primarily focused on addressing biases, shortcomings and inconsistencies in current data collection methods
Ultimate goal is to deliver
More accurate estimates
Information more appropriate to the needs of today’s fishery managers
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Addressing the Challenge
MRIP being built from the “ground up”
Cooperative approach involving those
Who gather the data
Who use the data to make management decisions
Who are directly impacted by those decisions
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MRIP
Ensuring fish populations remain abundant and accessible won’t happen without everyone’s engagement and participation
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What Will MRIP Look Like?
A series of regional surveys
Adhering to a set of national standards
National standards– Ensure quality data that can be relied upon for
decision-making
Regional oversight– Accounts for needs of different fisheries and
fishermen
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Learn More
www.countmyfish.noaa.gov
How Will MRIP Be Implemented?
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Implementation
MRIP is being implemented in three concurrent phases
Evaluation
Innovation
Activation
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Implementation
Evaluation
Examination of current sampling and estimation methods
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Implementation
Innovation
Improving sampling and estimation designs for future surveys– Pilot testing of new sampling and estimation
methods– Phased implementation of new survey methods– Benchmarking new survey methods against old
survey methods
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Implementation
Activation
Meeting customer needs for precision and resolution
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Implementation
Concurrent approach
To ensure improvements in data collection happen as efficiently as possible, the three phases are occurring simultaneously
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Learn More
www.countmyfish.noaa.gov
Conclusion
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Conclusion
The most important things to know about MRIP:
MRIP a process
MRIP is not a “silver bullet”
MRIP is a partnership
MRIP impacts lives and livelihoods
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Conclusion
Key takeaways:
What MRIP is
Why MRIP is important
How MRIP is being implemented
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Learn More
www.countmyfish.noaa.gov