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Transcript of maha soura
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II I I ff n
w"3
Mi-famed, Self-effulgent, 'OmnisMMt, All-mighty Dic&to.
that take Him high above so that all the worlds might
perceive Him- :* ^
n ii ncssb-sr*
-rf>AQtfcne
09^*8\fj-.o?*9.
The stellar groups along with nights are fleeing
t thp sight of the Rising Sun, the Itlnpinatof of all world*
as thieves flee at the sight of poliee. 2
srx5o^<&
eo
Look howdmne knowledge are,
ai! the objects of the
I II
-' I $'*'''
Thou, O Surya, journeys* t the pith
none could traverse; Thou liftest Thy'
abyss of sorrow and suffering by Illl and
to the seekers of delivera0cc Tttou art IC1
illominest all the worlds, (by The*bodies shice in the night) ;- O.. !
Thy resplendent rays'! -
:
v v\ V__ 5M9*- v ^S ,\ \ Vy-v *> O " OCj V. *Q oJ cJ oJCJ^)
e5 a&ablSsSSTO S$on$ jb
CO CO
As those Maruts perceive, as these mortals behold
and as those you celestial beings see, O Surya, Bhagavan!Thou risest in front as if Thou appearest exclusively
tpi
for each. 5
n :
'
-
1 ;
'.^:
--r"""
""i
'oo^o i>r* esS) I Soo sSaoes ^>o
\
n n
eo
O Thou All-purifier! Ditpeller of all mishaps and
ivils! That light (fe;as) of Thine with which Thou
iilluxninett all this world of living' beings is worthy of
pur praise.
H I U I II
Al! SSK^O(6 Tfo fc"33
7
OSun! Thou /onrne>esl along the infinite
days and nights by Thy movtraent andnating all the animate woild,
nss-sff^. .sfcfr" ,?>o: s-. .s" ,.?> ^r- ^-,70 ^fi$Jl 8
CM ' "^ J '"''*
*'
8
O Thou Self effulgent ! All illumiaator ! Thy sevensteeds (se^en kinds of beams) shining' with lustrous hairtake tfaee seated IE the chariot to Thy journey's end, 8
s&ot tf-sfr'tfrfw
I
fhtl 9~
&e?-dr*tftf&utxc
Behold! That Bhagavan Surya, the All-Iespirer,
is arriving at His Sanctuary seated im His lustrous chariot
which His seven holy, benevolent, willing mares strap
themselves and do out allow it to be depressed. 9
II
n
10
May we who adore Him obtain the sublime fruition
ofHisSayujya (at-ont-raeHt) by evef tSainking of Bimv
by extolling Him, by offering oblations for Him* and by
sifrendering everything unto' Him, the 'Sinless, Lustrous,
Foremost .of the 'Benefactors in Goda, the M0st~eminent
Supreme Being, Surya' Bhagavan.
26
n
n;
IT
Ihou O Surya, resplendent with all-favourable
radiance! rising now "aid1
ascending the heaven straight.;
we pray Thee destroy all our maladies internal andexternal;. 11
U
^tf-00^0026
eo
to86oaJ, IS0*)
The green skin diseases of mine 1 place in parrotsgreen, starlings green and palmyrahs green so that theymay not torment me, 12
n
II
1W
Quelling by His power all those maladies that harm
me, this son of Adili, Snrya, is now rising. To avenge
them is, therefore, not my concern. 13
nnn
As an embodiment of all shining rays this
optical sphere has; arisen-Surya. pervading the heaven, th
earth and the mid-refion Is the Soml of all that moves
or stands still and the Cause of all.
28 S&sHT^tf be>
n i n ii
Q
n n i i i
15
(1} Ai\ /
ex-a>Sb
(i) This ur Lord, Surja, like one attached to his
fair beloved, is runmog after the most charming and bright
IJshas when human beings offer oblations to their duities
for fulfilment of their desires. I now praise that Love-Incarnate for the good of alL
(2)Al
ec3SSn&
15
(ii) Desiring all good I extel Him, the Lovc-Incar-aate, who, like one attached to his beloved, follows thebeautiful Ushts when householders desiring 'to procuresums for the worship of their deities start with ploughsand other implements of agriculture- 15
n
n i n n
*^)$
i
i
b3tf
(i) Possessing the nature of absorbing water, multi-
coloured, benevolent, worthy of praise, carrying to the
goal, these rays (steeds) of. the sun, behold, have already
reached the skies permeating heaven and earth.
: ft ||
16
(ii) Green, shooting, benevolent and laudable
steeds (rays) of the Sun which deserve praise, have rea-
ched the skies and are marching- forward receiving our
salutations,
i I
"SsSSgo ^S^ggo ^o^gSf^ 9p$eo
II
17"*
; SSTS
ro
Indeed, the world suspends in the middle all thewoik the moment the Lord of the Day withdraws His rays.This reveals His supremacy and sovereignty. Seeing Himunleash His steeds the watchful night (having securedfoothold) spreads and confuses the world with extremedarknessj
TT
-5-'*&g'"si^6'c^dtS. 18
II
^!T
&*~L
KXP> ^ VQQ^^ScOo^ig ^
n i 'ii<&)
"^ooc^bO
o
^k^ ff-iO 0i
Ye shining rays of the Sua ! who art spreadinghither and thither, save us now ai this time of the rise of
Thy Lord by annihilating our dark sins May Mitra,Vanma and Aditi, Sindhu Earth and Dyuloka also grantus this our prayer.
n i i n i
^s^ xeso9 Tj
re i n n20
ritftf
; oOPOiO
err-
<v>
?Sar55e7
20
That One Reality the sages speak of in many ways.
They speak of Him as 'Hahendra', the Lord of Splendour,&s'
cMitra9
, the Lord of Ahas; as 'Varuna' the favourite of
Yamini; as 'Agni' with spreading nature; as 'Garuda' of
fine wings; as 'Lightmpg' the cause of rain etc,, as *Yama'the Dictator and as Mnila* the wandtrer of skies, Theysay of Bhagavan Surya as the One not different from the
Supreme Brahman attributing Omnipresence, 20
i ne)ea .* /'
^^^ & *'
I '.: 'I'
21c*
axn -to d^SJcw^fo^ 21
The vapourising rays of the Sun shoat to the skies,.move in order, fill the dark clouds with water; when thesereturn from the orbit of the Sun all the earth becomesdrenched without delay.
" '
:\, 21
II I. I
er >2r m^i 22, VH_
~
g
^
|9
22c?
This moving Sabio.ur, Sucya, residet in the glowingDyuloka; He bcomes Vayu i the sky; He invites deities
to receive oblations;. He. becomes the Vedic Fire; like a
Guest He becomes worshipful; He becomes the ordi-
nary household fire for cooking land other purposes; Heresides in men in the form of vital energy; as QM Image of
Eealiiy He resides in noblest places; He dwells in Eternal
Truth; He becomes Lightning in the sky and_
submarinefire in watet; He dominates all that radiates; unlike Indra
and others He doth not conceal "Himself; He :
(the crux
and constttniaation of all knowledge) alone is the-SopfieBrliahman presenting Himselfin the. East. ........... ....... 22
5
n&r>5'g
n
Ail Looo ! ri^efcec^ !
Jytf^y &
oo
28
OThou, Surya, when the demon Eahu with his
shade eclipses Thee, like animate beings all the worlds
become so distressed and confused as not to know
their places. 23
n n'7ro ?-w &-&o$
V.
n i i n ill 24
At
24
*
O Rising Sun 1 while we prostrate to The, if Thoushouldst commend us ta Mitra and Varuna a pure andsinless we really become so* O Boon-giver 1 by praisingThee we become dear;
'
,.,,.. .,. , :.. -.
t
.. .....24
i i n ii\ "I S^sSrtf 8 3")^ 3\S XSagvSs
'Yj*
. 25
For the sake of humaw beiogs the Lord Svrya, sheds
His vast and Innnmetable rays; in the form' of Day He
appears as Npndual Being; from Brahma He derives all
agency. Exalted shall He be still more by our adoration
and supplication.25
n i n n^T
?.)
Thou Most Eminent ! Surya I appearing before us
with Thy praiseworthy and swift steeds (rays) ef variegated
colours, we entreat Thee commend us to Mitta, Varuna
Aryama and Agni as sinless.^
S6
n n ii i
*v^
n n
let by Thy commandment Surya, th rcdetming;
and truthful Agni, Vamna and Mitra give us hoards of'
wealth, medicine and other objects of worship and praise,and being pleased with our adoration let them fulfilall our desires, 27
rfctffl*
n ir j nn 28
C -B tfo rf. 28ro
Behold there that Gem of all gods, laudable World-spectator the most Impartial, the E.lighten.r of Agni,Mnra and Varuna, Sclf-lumiuous One that rolls up allgroups of darkness as if they were skin bundles and thftLcrd wfco ordains all the mnltitwde of beiogi. 28
rt - n. n
o(jfrtS&ST
es^r'TT^O S5a* ^^
n i
29
1*
29
He who wakes up men and sends them to work*this Giver of life (water), desirous of moving this side and
that the only wheel of His chariot tugged by the grensteeds yoked together, is now rising. 29
n n n n
ni i i i in 30
May Surya who rises before us every morning dis-
pensing evenly light to all accept eur invocations and
jive us oir wants-
88
.asr
ass^Z- kastfaj^ dr^ tfr^sL. e5"t$ tfsS'
n nn
3
Tr
C
Ai
_
This golden Diadem of the sky, Surya, by whoinspiration men conduct themselves and who wipes oall omr sins we see speeding onward shining from afar,
Att10
85
n n
o
SB
That pleasing Image which all beings are
to see often, behold, has arisen before us born by the swift
radiant sieeds,
n i
3 3
n n
c e-aM
Beafing on their heads the seven green self-strong
sister mares present before all the worlds that Lord of all
that ii movable and immovable, Surya, seated in the
chariot for the well-being of all.
II * ? * II I
tfestftfNgo tfetetf'a ?
cu****
May we pass on a hundred autumns seeing thatj
pure lustrous optical sphere f the Sun beneficent to Gods
arising each morn and may we live a hundred autumns. 35
n
n ii n
All
o
86
Surely, in might tft thoi unequalled; in strengthart Thou unsurpassed; in vigour, valour and vitality art
Thou peerless; Thy greatness, Sun of Aditi ! is therebyproclaimed. This is truth not a praise My Lord I 36
41
n x i n'
i
n
87
Who amongst Gods are mwe 'powerful andthan Thee, O Lord? Thou art their Counsellor. Destroyerofallasuras, Thou Surya, who. can dare stand against
my might? 37
n'
.
i i'
. i
^tSg sS^eoiSgx$t&"& 55SKT
J^"^rodSS ^2^\
ii ii n nS5v "I &$*- eP^cXSb "f^ asS^SodSb ?6crT3r^d^ folSiS a 38
^ i
v.
te.
.5
r&So^ rf^er^8o
ye mortals I wake up, perform sacrifices, conduct
_ duties of worship and prayer^ and praise of the Lord,
Ae Most Divine, the Supreme Clairvoyant, the one whomtt rises for the welfare of the deities, the Perceiwr of
Ultra, Varuna- and ther Gods, the off-spring of the
tolourful sky aad the Awakener of all universe- 3S
6-A
41
n i n i u$> ^g"5^ *
n n
Ail
^^^ ^i&cTr-abtfS^XSoo.
May that Satyokti (that is tanned Truth, Real,Eternal etc.) whereffom this earth and heaven* day aacl
night, sprout, wherein all the worlds move and rest,
wherefrom the water (life) ipriags and this our LewiSurya, emerges evr protect us by all means. Jl
n n
<y* LJ SRf-
S>o438c
Thou,Th^ rht A
' ,' eeS1
Jychariot the Asm (demon) dare not face Thee, When
Thy luminary light fades into the waters, Thou risest witfcbetter splendour to woive our praises. Z*'' Hn
I I I I I I Hstf
ii n i nCo5\
jjo
"
c
I 41
We pray Whet O Lotd ! prated BS from
maladies^ bad dreams, want f sacrificial fire and mil
of evil, by that tight (tejas) of Whine by which Thou
drivest all darkness and animate the worlds. 41
IT
n i., n
Sao
O Surya ! 1hou condeseefidest to receive the
tiotis offered by Thy devotees, we pray Thee watch 0r
austerities without anger and let I0dra and ether
pcept our ways of tacrificc. wtoJJiagTbce,
44
;
-
, Let heaven, earth, Maruts, Varuna and Indra hear
our prayers and praises; may we, who se@ Thee, live long
in peace and plenty till old and in the end attain immor-
tality, O Aryaman (Lord of Heroes). 43
n i i n
n i i.****. ^^_._c iy . ^JB . ^ _*>
ii
o000
\ Axr5e
Enjoying the purity of heart, clear vision, and goodposterity, free from all ills, ailments and evils, may we,O Thoti, Most-esteemed Friend, live long worshippingThee, Surya, who rise very naorning. 44
n
O Surya, the Eye of the world ! Bless us with long,life to perceive Thee each day rising majestically abovethe fathomless 'deep shining with resplendent rays that
bring happiness to the eyes of those that see. 45
n
n . '. i , i
sst5^*afr- 1 -46.
CO
..
. Thou green-rayed .Surya, .by Thy light ail tbe
world wakes, works (in the day) and rests in. the 'night*.
Grant Thy presence each day to ms, the sinless* for
well-being,
6-B
4g
ni J
t
n iIt
Q
"So^ <S
47Vfc? I **W^ %^ r"r^ir vmr ^^f ^w i^^^r^rf -- 'w^' -"*- ^- *r-r*iF -^w- ^'
_jk
ej
Maywes by Thy grace, O Surya, obtain happiness
from light, day, rays, coldness and heat, Give us lhat
revered wealth which brings happiaess in home or abroad*
n n i i
n>di55 &%'$& cB&(\
C?
48
Thou, O Divine Beings ! By out Lord'sment give happiness to our men and cattle (bipeds
quadrupeds) food, drink, strenghtb and all other enjoy-ments sought; pray dispel all sins and ills of ours* 48
47
n
n n i n n33crSr*Z- eSatfbv^c&ll SSSrtSSf* sfcSS
1* .&&$ 4
49<a o >
O ThoB Benefactors f the world! Gods! If ever
ow acts of thought, word and deed rouse yu to anger>
tcansmitf *he same by command from our Lord, Surya,-
to those that do us harm. 49
*
kX
tf^w^
'
From troubles the dwellers of Dyuloka give, may
Bbagal Surya, the lospirer of all, -
JJf Sdbpel all dangers of the mid-regum and let Agni protect
us from the disasters of earth-
n i
tfBtftfotfoO
n nSf
6SBJjoSJa ^eJor 08 II
Afi eawar^S1
/ ^Kxr^ecc^ !
51
O Thou, All-impelling Surya! Thy light alone dese-
rves hundreds of thousands of sacrifices^ Be pleased with
our prayers and protect us, Lord, from the piercing
arrows our enemies dart on us. 51
Aa
o
52
May the shining Savita, the AlUnspirer, Parvata,the friend of Indra, the Ruler of Gods, and the all-creator
Brahma grant us powerful vision and protect 52
n ii i" -
S>
fa9
;i
If
Grant us O Most-gracious Fatter ! that light to
Our eyes that enable us to perceive clearly all mmrellons
Objects of the world; give Thy brilliance to omr bdis
alio, S3
II
Exclusively perceiving Thee, the Witness of
activities, d restraining all oar enemie. (ezteraal
internal) may we obtain Higher Knowledge.
80
II I II
v
r
o55
May Surya shining in ever so many ways bringing upmankind by bestowing rain and other essentials throughthe impulse ofVayu, accept this Soma Nectar and grant us!
unsullied life* 5$
II II
Behpld there that Solar Globe which the etherealsky bears, resplendent a extremely mighty, powerful andthe one that gives the desired food, rising in the Eastwith that Imperishable Marvel - our Lord, Swjra, 'tte
destroyer of all dark personalities, thieves, enemiesand demons. 55
i i i i&
jfeSo Stf Odfcrfo^ ()
n
VJ
5no
This Surya, tbe Enlightentr of this Universe^ the
Dispeller of darkness (and gloom) sheds on all sides the
ever anew and powerful rays of His light that is said to be
superb, most magnanimous, eminent, wielding all wealth
and illuminating moon and other planets. 57
n
8
O Surya, become Thou the Jewel of Hetvemi
that brilliance that is the cause of all activities, thai is
beneficent to the Shining Ones, that holds all heavy clouds
and that which sustains all -being*.5S
53
i i ii ii
S
o
/ fc |S^&"^c3&. 59L @ o
This Lord of the Day, the swift-mover, resplecdent
with His natural beauty, ascending the Mount of Sunrise,
speedily pervades first the earth, then the DyuSoka and
afterwards the heavens. 59
H60
Al S^fcosfen "fc
c f
60
This Light qf our Lord, Surya, alon fills the sky;jit is the cause of respiration in all our bodies and thesource of day and night. That is how our Saviour, thisForemost of the greatest, Savita, excels all, adomng theheavens* 60
n i i i'
I 61L. O
oi dtfitfpc
61
The thirty divisions of time (columns, periods,
organs) in the day get illumined by the light of oui Lord
Surya and any chanting then of Vedic hymns in Ms praise
or prayer or worship reach Him uninterrupted 61
n
U
True imagination (samkalpa):
true word (vak- tatyam) were torn of d
Greater; from them proceeded daf
and from tfcese the deep sea aad the tky.
n^& -sSsStfi-
II 63
oJ
After the sky, months, seasons and other periods of
time came into existence. This Srahnoa is, therefore,
omnipotent* Creating all the universe with time He per-
vades all. He is its Lord. 63
n i
5T"
n
That Faramatma, the Creator of all worlds recreates
Moon, Heaven, Earth and the Mid-region in tte
ensuing kaipa even as He did in the preceeding one*
55
n ii n
ii n i
I! 65
to
May Savita, (the laipirer) from Westward, Savita,
(the Life-giver) from Eastward, Savita, (the Upholder of
heatcns) from Northward, and Savita, (the Supreme
Guard) from Southward, protect ws giving long life and
satisfying all our wants.1
;!Ji
OmTat Sat
1
jj,
cJ
OoO
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i *
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