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    Lundy 40 years of

    marine conservation

    byKeith Hiscock

    forThe Taw and Exmoor branch of the British Naturaists! "ssociation

    #$th%ebruary #0&&

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    Lundy 40 years of marine conservation

    'Historica (ers(ectives) eary marine studies

    '&*+0s and &**0s) ,onitorin-. more research. the

    statutory marine nature reserve

    'The (ast &0 years)/ the No/Take one1

    / more surveys and monitorin-1

    / becomin- a 2,arine 3onservation one

    '&*50s) 6ivin- and the be-innin-s of conservation

    '&*70s)The vountary marine nature reserve.

    research. trainin- and 8ust en8oyin- the marine ife

    '&*7&) The (ro(osa for a vountary marine reserve

    Break

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    Historica (ers(ective 9(re &*70s:

    '"nother naturaist. ;< Tu-we returned from Lundy shores in

    &+$& =aden with a ima-inabe and unima-inabe s(ois> in the Fourna of the

    6evon Trust for Nature 3onservation that

    s(ecificay su--ested Lundy as a (ossibe

    reserve>

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    The -reatest variety of marine a-ae 9?07M s(ecies: of any one ocaity in the British DsesThe -reatest variety of marine a-ae 9?07M s(ecies: of any one ocaity in the British Dses

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    " very hi-h diversity of reef habitats 9e

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    The marine fauna shows -reat diversity 7$? taxa isted< Oith the a-ae. LundyThe marine fauna shows -reat diversity 7$? taxa isted< Oith the a-ae. Lundy

    has one ei-hth of the recorded muticeuar marine s(ecies in the British Dses

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    Kno Ains. &*+5

    3oourfu marine fauna incudin- rare and scarce s(ecies3oourfu marine fauna incudin- rare and scarce s(ecies

    " f h B i i h h

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    Caryophylliasmithii

    Leptopsammiapruvoti

    Caryophylliainornata

    Hoplangiadurotri !alanophyllia

    regia

    0 5 cm

    " of the British shaow water coras

    Dma-e courtesy of Cobert Drvin-

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    Cich communities in the undisturbed sediments off the east coastCich communities in the undisturbed sediments off the east coast

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    3uckoo wrasse. La"rus mitus

    Cich fish (o(uationsCich fish (o(uations

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    eas. Halichoerus grypus

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    Baskin- shark.Baskin- shark. Cetorhinus maimusCetorhinus maimus 9ima-e) 6avid ims:9ima-e) 6avid ims: Buoy barnace.Buoy barnace. #osima fascicularis#osima fascicularis

    Cich in o(en water s(ecies. incudin- oceanic or-anismsCich in o(en water s(ecies. incudin- oceanic or-anisms

    Bue 8eyfishBue 8eyfish Cyanea lamar$iiCyanea lamar$ii

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    Dnventory of the fauna &*7&/+0

    tudies of burrowin- s(ecies &*74Lab work in the BarnLab work in the Barn

    &*70s)The vountary marine nature reserve. research. trainin-

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    Cocky shore surveys / wave /ex(osed shores

    6ead 3ow Aoint. &*77

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    PP

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    Lundy stam(s issue)

    "nd. in #0&&. a

    canceation stam()

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    PP

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    The &*+0s and &**0s) ,a((in-. monitorin-. more research.The &*+0s and &**0s) ,a((in-. monitorin-. more research.

    the statutory marine nature reservethe statutory marine nature reserve

    ,a((in- habitats in &*+?,a((in- habitats in &*+?

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    Dn &*+4. monitorin- sites were estabished for some of theDn &*+4. monitorin- sites were estabished for some of the

    features of conservation im(ortancefeatures of conservation im(ortance

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    Lundy statutory

    ,arine Nature

    Ceserve)estabished #&

    November &*+5

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    Dma-e) 3hris Airie

    Time to come/u( for airTime to come/u( for air

    BCE"KBCE"Kand roin- side showand roin- side show

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    The (ast &0

    years)

    Lundy is now an

    E (ecia "rea of

    3onservation. has

    a No/Take one on

    the east coast and

    the ,NC

    desi-nation hasbeen chan-ed to

    2,arine

    3onservation one

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    The No Take one) -ains from conservationThe No Take one) -ains from conservation

    at Lundyat Lundy

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    Spatial sampling for

    lobsters & crabs

    N

    5 0 k m

    N o r t h

    D e v o n

    S o u t h

    W a l e s

    F a rr e f e r e n c e

    1

    F a r

    r e f e r e n c e2

    B r i s t o l

    C h a n n e l

    L u n d y

    N T Z

    N e a r c o n t r o l

    1

    N e a r c o n t r o l

    2

    E &

    E #

    E &

    E &

    E #

    E #

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    Abundances of lobsters

    ANOA tests!

    'Qear x NT vs3ontro)

    Non si-nificant

    9F%,%R 0

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    " next Juestion to address is Gwhat

    im(act. if any. has the increased obster

    (o(uation had on other benthic s(ecies>

    The numbers of 'ecora pu"erbein- cau-ht in tra(s has faen

    since obster numbers have risen is there a ink

    #7

    Lundy shores 50 years onLundy shores 50 years on

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    Lundy shores 50 years onLundy shores 50 years on

    Th t d d th t d th

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    The next day and the next days weatherThe next day and the next days weather

    ti tit ti f 3 i t f ti tit ti f 3 i t f

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    ortin- Juantitative sam(es from 3oraine turfsortin- Juantitative sam(es from 3oraine turfs

    , i t th d t h i t h i di t i, i t th d t h i t h i di t i

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    ,easurin- toothed to(shes a cimate chan-e indicator s(ecies,easurin- toothed to(shes a cimate chan-e indicator s(ecies

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    ubtida 2condition monitorin- e(tember #0&0ubtida 2condition monitorin- e(tember #0&0

    N t E d t ff d t ki k hN t E d t ff d t ki k h

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    Natura En-and staff undertakin- rocky shore surveysNatura En-and staff undertakin- rocky shore surveys

    L d i h i i iL d i h i i i

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    Lundy is chan-in-) aien s(eciesLundy is chan-in-) aien s(ecies

    Oire weedOire weed Sargassum muticumSargassum muticum

    Har(oon weed.(sparagopsis armata

    L d i h i iL d i h i i

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    Lundy is chan-in-) warmin- seasLundy is chan-in-) warmin- seas

    To(sheTo(she )silinus lineatus)silinus lineatus

    N di iN di i

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    (sterina phylactica

    New discoveriesNew discoveries

    New technoo-y new ima-es 9muti/beam sonar:

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    New technoo-y. new ima-es 9muti beam sonar:

    Lundy attracts a ar-e numbers of divers

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    Lundy attracts a ar-e numbers of divers

    "ways media interest) 23oast fimed on 4 I $ e(tember #00+

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    "ways. media interest) 3oast / fimed on 4 I $ e(tember #00+

    "nd 2Britains secret seas. ,ay"nd 2Britains secret seas. ,ay

    #0&0. screenin- soon#0&0. screenin- soon

    "nd aways new thin-s to do and discover"nd aways new thin-s to do and discover

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    "nd. aways new thin-s to do and discover"nd. aways new thin-s to do and discover

    %indin-/out more about marine ife

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    www

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    www ukm(as or-

    %indin-/out more about marine (rotected

    areas

    *** lund# org u,

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    ***+lund#+org+u,

    ***+lund#island+co+u,

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    Thankyou