load frequency contol

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Load Frequency Control Using Fuzzy Logic Controller of Two Area Power System N.Chandu prasad 148W1D5613

description

using fuzzy

Transcript of load frequency contol

Load Frequency Control Using Fuzzy Logic Controller of Two AreaPower System N.Chandu prasad148W1D5613contents load frequency control (LC! "uto#at$c %enerat$on controller("&C! '(o area po(er syste# ($th )*D controller u++y lo%$c controller Dyna#$c frequency responses plots Conclus$on ,l$de - 'he pro.le# of controll$n% the real po(er output of %enerat$n% un$ts $n response to chan%es $n syste# frequency and t$e/l$ne po(er $nterchan%e ($th$n spec$f$ed l$#$ts $s 0no(n as load frequency control (LC! 'he 1.2ect$3es of LC are to pro3$de +ero steady/state error of frequency ,l$de 3load frequency control (LFC)Load frequency control bloc diagram of an isolated !ower system,l$de 4Automatic generation controller"uto#at$c %enerat$on controller ("&C! $s to #a$nta$n the .alance .et(een the %enerat$on and de#and of a part$cular po(er syste#. 'here are #any types of controller such l$0e proport$onal4 $nte%ral4 der$3at$3e and co#.$nat$onal of these ()*4 )*D!.,l$de 5"loc diagram of a P#$ controller ,l$de 6Where y (t! $s the controller output and e(t! $s the error s$%nal. 5p, Ki and Kd are proportional, integral and derivative gains of the controller. A%C control for isolated !ower system,l$de 6"loc diagram of LFC of two area !ower system,l$de 8FU&&' L(%#C C()T*(LL+* po(er syste# dyna#$c character$st$cs are co#ple7 and 3ar$a.le4 con3ent$onal control #ethods cannot pro3$de des$red results *ntell$%ent controller can .e replaced ($th con3ent$onal controller to %et fast and %ood dyna#$c response $n load frequency pro.le#s. u++y Lo%$c Controller (LC! can .e #ore useful $n sol3$n% lar%e scale of controll$n% pro.le#s ($th respect to slo( con3ent$onal controller ,l$de 8 $nally resultant fu++y su.sets represent$n% the controller output are con3erted to the cr$sp 3alues us$n% the central of area (C1"! defu++$f$er sche#e. ,l$de 19Fuzzy editor in matlab,l$de 11FLC bloc diagram,l$de 1-,l$de 13Fuzzy rules*ule base editor,l$de 15LFC of two area !ower system using P#$ controllerLFC of two area !ower system using fuzzy logic controller,l$de 16$ynamic res!onses for frequency de,iation of area -,l$de 16$ynamic res!onses for frequency de,iation using P#$ controller and FLC ,l$de 181utput response of area 1,l$de 181utput response of area -1utput response of t$e/l$ne of po(er syste#.C()CLUS#() 'he syste# perfor#ance $s o.ser3ed on the .as$s of dyna#$c para#eters $.e. settl$n% t$#e4 o3ershoot and undershoot. 'he syste# perfor#ance character$st$cs re3eals that the perfor#ance of fu++y lo%$c controller .etter than other controllers,l$de -9*+F+*+)C+S *nternat$onal :ournal of ;#er%$n% 'echnolo%y and "d3anced ;n%$neer$n% We.s$te< (((.$2etae.co# (*,,N --59/-4584 =olu#e -4 *ssue 194 1cto.er -91-! ,aadat >.4 ?)o(er ,yste# "nalys$s 4 @c&ra(/ >$ll4 1888 ).Co#$nos and N.@unro4 )*D Controller< recent tun$n% #ethods "nd des$%n to spec$f$cat$on 4 *;;proceed$n%4 Control 'heory and "ppl$cat$on4 pp46/534 -99-.,l$de -1'han0 you,l$de --