List of Hoards in Britain

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List of hoards in Britain 1 List of hoards in Britain The list of hoards in Britain comprises significant archaeological hoards of coins, jewellery, precious and scrap metal objects and other valuable items discovered in Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and the Isle of Man. It includes both hoards that were buried with the intention of retrieval at a later date (personal hoards, founder's hoards, merchant's hoards, and hoards of loot), and also hoards of votive offerings which were not intended to be recovered at a later date, but excludes grave goods and single items found in isolation. The list is subdivided into sections according to archaeological and historical periods. Neolithic hoards Hoards dating to Neolithic period, approximately 4000 to 2000 BC, comprise stone weapons and tools such as axeheads and arrowheads. Such hoards are very rare, and only a few are known from Britain. Hoard Image Date Place of discovery Year of discovery Current Location Contents Ayton East Field Hoard 30th to 25th century BC East Ayton North Yorkshire 54°1518N 0°2826W 1848 British Museum, London 3 flint axes 1 flint adze 5 arrowheads 1 polished flint knife 2 flint flakes 1 antler macehead 2 boar-tusk blades [1] York Hoard 30th century BC York North Yorkshire 53°5729N 1°0448W 1868 Yorkshire Museum ~70 flint tools and weapons [2] Bronze Age hoards A large number of hoards associated with the British Bronze Age, approximately 2700 BC to 8th century BC, have been found in Britain. Most of these hoards comprise bronze tools and weapons such axeheads, chisels, spearheads and knives, and in many cases may be founder's hoards buried with the intention of recovery at a later date for use in casting new bronze items. A smaller number of hoards include gold torcs and other items of jewellery. As coinage was not in use during the Bronze Age in Britain, there are no hoards of coins from this period. Iron Age hoards A large number of hoards associated with the British Iron Age, approximately 8th century BC to the 1st century AD, have been found in Britain. Most of the hoards comprise silver or gold Celtic coins known as staters, usually numbered in the tens or hundreds of coins, although the Hallaton Treasure contained over 5,000 silver and gold coins. In addition to hoards of coins, a number of hoards of gold torcs and other items of jewellery have been found, including the Snettisham Hoard and the Stirling Hoard.

description

List of hoards and where they were discovered

Transcript of List of Hoards in Britain

Page 1: List of Hoards in Britain

List of hoards in Britain 1

List of hoards in BritainThe list of hoards in Britain comprises significant archaeological hoards of coins, jewellery, precious and scrapmetal objects and other valuable items discovered in Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and the Isle ofMan. It includes both hoards that were buried with the intention of retrieval at a later date (personal hoards, founder'shoards, merchant's hoards, and hoards of loot), and also hoards of votive offerings which were not intended to berecovered at a later date, but excludes grave goods and single items found in isolation. The list is subdivided intosections according to archaeological and historical periods.

Neolithic hoardsHoards dating to Neolithic period, approximately 4000 to 2000 BC, comprise stone weapons and tools such asaxeheads and arrowheads. Such hoards are very rare, and only a few are known from Britain.

Hoard Image Date Place of discovery Year ofdiscovery

Current Location Contents

Ayton East FieldHoard

30th to 25th centuryBC

East AytonNorth Yorkshire54°15′18″N0°28′26″W

1848 British Museum,London

3 flint axes1 flint adze5 arrowheads1 polished flint knife2 flint flakes1 antler macehead2 boar-tusk blades[1]

York Hoard 30th century BC YorkNorth Yorkshire53°57′29″N1°04′48″W

1868 Yorkshire Museum ~70 flint tools andweapons[2]

Bronze Age hoardsA large number of hoards associated with the British Bronze Age, approximately 2700 BC to 8th century BC, havebeen found in Britain. Most of these hoards comprise bronze tools and weapons such axeheads, chisels, spearheadsand knives, and in many cases may be founder's hoards buried with the intention of recovery at a later date for use incasting new bronze items. A smaller number of hoards include gold torcs and other items of jewellery. As coinagewas not in use during the Bronze Age in Britain, there are no hoards of coins from this period.

Iron Age hoardsA large number of hoards associated with the British Iron Age, approximately 8th century BC to the 1st century AD,have been found in Britain. Most of the hoards comprise silver or gold Celtic coins known as staters, usuallynumbered in the tens or hundreds of coins, although the Hallaton Treasure contained over 5,000 silver and goldcoins. In addition to hoards of coins, a number of hoards of gold torcs and other items of jewellery have been found,including the Snettisham Hoard and the Stirling Hoard.

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Romano-British hoardsHoards associated with the period of Romano-British culture when Britain was under the control of the RomanEmpire, from AD 43 until about 410, as well as the subsequent Sub-Roman period up to the establishment ofAnglo-Saxon kingdoms are the most numerous type of hoard found in Britain, and Roman coin hoards areparticularly well represented, with over 1,200 known examples. In addition to hoards composed largely or entirely ofcoins, a smaller number of hoards, such as the Mildenhall Treasure and the Hoxne Hoard, include items of silver orgold tableware such as dishes, bowls, jugs and spoons, or items of silver or gold jewellery.

Anglo-Saxon hoardsHoards associated with the Anglo-Saxon culture, from the 6th century to 1066, are relatively uncommon. Those thathave been found include both hoards of coins and hoards of jewellery and metalwork such as sword hilts andcrosses. The Staffordshire Hoard is the largest Anglo-Saxon hoard to have been found, comprising over 1,500 itemsof gold and silver.

Hoard Image Date Place ofdiscovery

Year ofdiscovery

Current Location Contents

AppledoreHoard

mid 11thcentury

AppledoreKent51°01′52″N0°47′24″E

1997–1998 British Museum 490 pennies (1997)12 silver pennies of Edward the Confessor(1998)[3]

BamburghHoard

mid 9thcentury

BamburghNorthumberland55°36′14″N1°43′19″W

1999 and2004

Museum ofAntiquities

384 base metal stycascopper alloy fragmentsbronze folding balance[4][5]

BranthamHoard

10thcentury

BranthamSuffolk51°58′08″N1°03′47″E

2003 FitzwilliamMuseum

90 silver pennies[6]

Canterbury-StMartin's hoard

late 6th orearly 7thcentury

CanterburyKent51°16′41″N1°05′38″E

1840s World MuseumLiverpool,Liverpool

8 items, including 3 gold coins, and twopieces of jewellery[7]

Crondall Hoard mid 7thcentury

CrondallHampshire51°13′48″N0°51′43″W

1828 AshmoleanMuseum, Oxford

100 small gold coins and 2 cloisonné pins[8]

Harkirke (orHarkirk) Hoard

early 10thcentury

Sefton BoroughMerseyside53°30′07″N3°01′12″W

1611 unknown[9] ~300 Viking and Kufic coins[10]

Ipswich Hoard(1863)

10thcentury

IpswichSuffolk52°03′32″N1°09′22″E

1863 150 coins (75 now known)[11]

PentneyTreasure

early 9thcentury

PentneyNorfolk52°41′42″N0°32′42″E

1978 British Museum,London

6 silver disc brooches[12]

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StaffordshireHoard

7th or 8thcentury

HammerwichStaffordshire52°39′18″N1°54′25″W

2009 BirminghamMuseum & ArtGalleryPotteries Museum &Art Gallery,Stoke-on-Trent

more than 1,500 items (about 5 kg (11 lb) ofgold and 1.3 kg (2.9 lb) of silver), mostlysword fittings and decorative parts ofweaponry, but also two gold crosses and aninscribed gold strip[13]

TrewhiddleHoard

late 9thcentury

TrewhiddleCornwall50°19′44″N4°48′14″W

1774 British Museum,London

114 Anglo-Saxon coins, and various items ofsilverware, including a scourge, a chalice anda Celtic penannular brooch[14]

West YorkshireHoard

11thcentury

LeedsWest Yorkshire53°48′N 1°33′W

2008–2009 5 items of 7th to 11th century gold jewellery(a cabachon ring, a filigree ring, a niellofinger ring, a filigree and granular ring, and apiece of a cloisonné bracelet), an ingot ofgold, and a lead spindle whorl.[15]

Pictish hoardsHoards associated with Pictish culture, dating from the end of Roman occupation in the 5th century until about the10th century, have been found in eastern and northern Scotland. These hoards often contain silver brooches and otheritems of jewellery.

Hoard Image Date Place ofdiscovery

Year ofdiscovery

CurrentLocation

Contents

Broch ofBurgar Hoard

late 8thcentury

Broch of Burgar,near EvieOrkney59°07′52″N3°08′02″W

1840 unknown 8 silver vesselsseveral silver combs5 or 6 silver hair pins2 or 3 silver broochesseveral fragments of silver chainsa large number of amber beads[16]

GaulcrossHoard

6th or early7th century

Gaulcross, nearFordyceAberdeenshire57°39′47″N2°46′44″W

late 1830s Museum ofScotland,Edinburgh

several silver hand pins (only one extant)1 silver bracelet1 silver chainseveral silver brooches (all lost)[17]

Norrie's LawHoard

late 7thcentury

Norrie's Law,LargoFife56°15′18″N2°57′11″W

1819 Museum ofScotland,Edinburgh

nearly 12.5 kg of silver objects, of which allbut 750 g were melted down. The 153surviving objects include:2 penannular brooches2 oval plaques3 or 4 hand-pins2 spiral finger-rings1 small vessel lidfragment of a 4th century Roman spoonknife-handle mountsfragments of arm-bandsvarious rod and chain fragments[18]

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St Ninian'sIsle Treasure

late 8th orearly 9thcentury

St Ninian's IsleShetland59°58′16″N1°20′31″W

1958 Museum ofScotland,Edinburgh

8 silver bowls12 silver penannular brooches2 silver chapes (part of scabbard that protectsthe point)1 silver communion spoon1 silver knife1 silver pommel3 silver cones[19]

Viking hoardsHoards associated with the Viking culture in Britain, dating from the 9th to 11th centuries, are mostly found innorthern England, Orkney and the Isle of Man, and frequently comprise a mixture of silver coins, silver jewelleryand hacksilver that has been taken in loot, some coins originating from as far away as the Middle East.

Hoard Image Date Place ofdiscovery

Year ofdiscovery

Current Location Contents

AinsbrookHoard[20]

late 10thcentury

ThirskNorth Yorkshire54°13′59″N1°20′35″W

2003 British Museum ~130 objects of gold, silver (including 10Anglo-Saxon coins), copper alloy, lead, iron,and stone[][21]

BallaquayleHoard

late 10thcentury

Ballaquayle,DouglasIsle of Man54°08′53″N4°28′30″W

1894 Manx Museum,DouglasBritish Museum,London

1 silver neck ring1 gold arm ring13 silver armlets1 silver finger ring2 silver thistle-headed brooch pins78 Anglo-Saxon silver coins[22]

Bossall-FlaxtonHoard

early10thcentury

between Bossalland FlaxtonNorth Yorkshire54°03′00″N0°56′42″W

1807 coins, bullion, arm-ring in a leaden box[23]

Bryn MaelgwynHoard

early11thcentury

near DeganwyCastle,LlandudnoConwy53°18′18″N3°48′54″W

1979 National MuseumCardiff

204 silver pennies of Cnut the Great[24]

Cuerdale Hoard early10thcentury

Cuerdale, nearPrestonLancashire53°45′18″N2°38′24″W

1840 British Museum,London

8,600 items including silver coins andbullion[25]

Furness Hoard 10thcentury

FurnessCumbria54°12′N3°09′W

2011 Dock Museum,Barrow-in-Furness

92 silver coins, including two Arabic dirhams,several silver ingots, and one silverbracelet.[26]

Glenfaba Hoard early11thcentury

GlenfabaIsle of Man54°12′47″N4°39′36″W

2003 Manx Museum,Douglas

464 coins, 25 ingots and a broken armlet[27]

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GoldsboroughHoard

early10thcentury

GoldsboroughNorth Yorkshire54°00′00″N1°24′54″W

1859 British Museum,London

Fragments of Viking brooches and arm-rings,together with thirty-nine coins[28]

Huxley Hoard late 9thto 10thcentury

Huxley,CheshireCheshire53°08′49″N2°43′59″W

2004 National MuseumsLiverpool

22 silver pieces (including 20 flattenedbracelets)[29]

Penrith Hoard early10thcentury

NewbigginMoor, nearPenrithCumbria54°39′00″N2°34′41″W

1785–1989 British Museum,London

a number of silver penannular brooches[30]

SilverdaleHoard

early10thcentury

SilverdaleLancashire54°10′N2°50′W

2011 201 silver objects inside a box made from asheet of lead; comprising 27 coins(Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Viking, Frankish andIslamic), 10 arm rings, 2 finger rings, 14ingots, 6 brooch fragments, 1 wire braid, and141 pieces of hacksilver.[31]

Skaill Hoard mid 10thcentury

Bay of SkaillOrkney59°03′00″N3°20′13″W

1858 Museum ofScotland, Edinburgh

over 100 items, including bracelets, brooches,hacksilver, and ingots[32]

Vale of YorkHoard(HarrogateHoard)

early10thcentury

near HarrogateNorth Yorkshire53°59′N1°32′W

2007 British Museum,LondonYorkshire Museum,York

more than 617 silver coins, and 65 other items,including silver and gold armrings, neckringsand brooch fragments, as well as hacksilver, allplaced inside a 9th century gilt-silvervessel[33]

Warton Hoard early10thcentury

Warton, nearCarnforthLancashire54°08′49″N2°45′58″W

1997 Lancaster CityMuseum

3 silver dirhems of the Samanid dynasty6 pieces of cut silver weighing 116.49 g(unknown operator: u'strong' oz)[34]

Later Medieval hoardsHoards dating to the later medieval period, from 1066 to about 1500, mostly comprise silver pennies, in some casesamounting to many thousands of coins, although the Fishpool Hoard contains over a thousand gold coins.

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Hoard Image Date Place of discovery Year ofdiscovery

Current Location Contents

AbergavennyHoard

late 11thcentury

AbergavennyMonmouthshire51°49′26″N3°01′01″W

2002 National MuseumCardiff

199 silver pennies of Edward the Confessorand William the Conqueror[35]

Ballaslig CoinHoard

early14thcentury

BallasligIsle of Man54°08′06″N4°30′50″W

1978 Manx Museum,Douglas

over 200 coins (mostly English sterling silverpennies)[36]

BaschurchHoard

mid 13thcentury

BaschurchShropshire52°47′31″N2°51′14″W

2007–2008 ShrewsburyMuseum and ArtGallery

191 long cross pennies of Henry III ofEngland, 1 penny of Alexander III of Scotland,and some coin fragments[37]

BeverleyHoard (2000)

mid 13thcentury

BeverleyEast Yorkshire53°50′42″N0°25′37″W

2000 British Museum(130)

448 short cross pennies27 cut half pennies[38]

ChestertonLane Hoard

mid 14thcentury

Chesterton Lane,CambridgeCambridgeshire52°12′40″N0°06′54″E

2000 FitzwilliamMuseum,Cambridge

9 gold coins1806 silver coins[39][40]

ColchesterHoard (1902)

mid 13thcentury

High Street,ColchesterEssex51°53′24″N0°54′11″E

1902 British Museum,London

11,000 – 12,0000 silver pennies in a leadcanister[41]

ColchesterHoard (1969)

late 13thcentury

High Street,ColchesterEssex51°53′24″N0°54′11″E

1969 British Museum,London

over 14,000 silver pennies of Henry III in alead canister[41]

Cwm Nant ColHoard

early16thcentury

near LlanbedrGwynedd52°49′12″N4°06′04″W

1918 National MuseumCardiff

1 late 13th or early 14th century copper alloyaquamanile in the shape of a stag, 1 5th centurycopper alloy ewer, 1 copper alloy tray, 1bronze cauldron, 2 bronze skillets, 1woodman's iron axe, and iron firedogfragments[42]

Fauld Hoard early15thcentury

Fauld, TutburyStaffordshire52°50′N 1°44′W

2000 Potteries Museum& Art Gallery,Stoke-on-Trent

114 silver groats[43]

FishpoolHoard

mid 15thcentury

RavensheadNottinghamshire53°05′N 1°10′W

1966 British Museum,London

1,237 gold coins8 pieces of jewellery2 lengths of gold chain[44]

FillongleyHoard

early13thcentury

FillongleyWarwickshire52°28′55″N1°35′17″W

1997 WarwickshireMuseum

2 silver broochessilver finger ring127 short-cross pennies[45]

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Gayton Hoard late 12thcentury

GaytonNorthamptonshire52°10′12″N0°59′35″W

1998–1999 AshmoleanMuseum

308 silver pennies7 fragments[46]

GlenluceHoard

late 15thcentury

Glenlucesand-dunesWigtownshire54°51′00″N4°52′59″W

1956 2 English silver coins10 Scottish silver coins99 Scottish billon coins1 Scottish copper farthing[47]

GorefieldHoard

early14thcentury

GorefieldCambridgeshire52°40′59″N0°05′31″E

1998 British Museum,Wisbech & FenlandMuseum,FitzwilliamMuseum

1,084 silver pennies, halfpennies andfarthings[48]

LlanddonaHoard

early14thcentury

LlanddonaAnglesey53°17′38″N4°08′20″W

1999,2005–2006

returned to finder 970 silver pennies[49][50]

Reigate Hoard mid 15thcentury

ReigateSurrey51°13′48″N0°11′17″W

1990 dispersed 135 gold nobles, half nobles and quarters6,566 silver groats[51]

RhonestonHoard

late 15thcentury

Rhoneston, nearDumfriesDumfriesshire55°09′14″N3°42′29″W

1961 7 English silver coins6 Scottish silver coins70 Scottish billon coins[52]

Tutbury Hoard early14thcentury

TutburyStaffordshire52°51′N 1°41′W

1831 dispersed 360,000 silver coins (the largest hoard of coinsever discovered in Britain)[53][54]

WainfleetHoard

late 12thcentury

WainfleetLincolnshire53°06′29″N0°14′13″E

1990 British Museum,London

380 silver pennies and 3 halfpennies in agreen-glazed ceramic bottle[55]

Post-Medieval hoardsMost hoards from the post-medieval period, later than 1500, date to the period of the English Civil War(1642–1651), from which time over 200 hoards are known.[56]

Hoard Image Date Place ofdiscovery

Year ofdiscovery

Current Location Contents

Abbotsham Hoard mid 17thcentury

AbbotshamDevon51°00′58″N4°15′00″W

2001 Bideford Museum 9 gold coins425 silver coins[57]

Asthall Hoard early 16thcentury

AsthallOxfordshire51°48′N 1°35′W

2007 AshmoleanMuseum

210 English gold angels and half-angelcoins dating to the period 1470–1526[58]

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Bishops WalthamHoard

early 18thcentury

BishopsWalthamHampshire50°57′14″N1°12′47″W

? 7,083 forged French 30-denier coinsdated 1711[59]

Bitterley Hoard mid 17thcentury

BitterleyShropshire52°23′42″N2°38′42″W

2011 1 gold coin and 137 silver coins (halfcrowns and shillings) with a leather pursein a tyg[60]

Deal Hoard mid 16thcentury

DealKent51°13′23″N1°24′04″E

2000 British Museum 191 base silver coins within a linen baginside a pot[61]

Hackney Hoard mid 20thcentury(1940)

HackneyLondon51°34′16″N0°04′52″W

2007 British Museum 80 American Double eagle gold coinsminted between 1854 and 1913[62][63]

Haddiscoe Hoard mid 17thcentury

HaddiscoeNorfolk52°31′30″N1°37′12″E

2003 Elizabethan HouseMuseum, GreatYarmouth

316 silver coins[64][65]

Hartford Hoard early 16thcentury

HartfordCambridgeshire52°20′13″N0°09′32″W

1964 British Museum 1,108 silver groats from the reigns ofEdward IV, Henry VI, Richard III andHenry VII, and double patards of Charlesthe Bold[66]

LincolnSpanish-Americangold hoards

early 19thcentury

North KestevenLincolnshire53°11′06″N0°35′24″W

19282010

24 Spanish-American gold 8-escudocoins minted between 1790 and 1801 (18discovered in 1928, and 6 discovered in2010)[67]

Nether Stowey Hoard mid 17thcentury

Nether StoweySomerset51°09′07″N3°09′11″W

2008 Somerset CountyMuseum

Silverware, including four spoons, agoblet and a bell salt, in an incompleteearthenware vessel[68]

Tidenham Hoard mid 17thcentury

TidenhamGloucestershire51°40′N 2°38′W

1999 ChepstowMuseum

1 gold coin117 silver coins[69]

Totnes Hoard mid 17thcentury

TotnesDevon50°25′55″N3°41′02″W

1930s Totnes Museum 176 silver coins of England, Scotland,Ireland and Spanish Netherlands[70]

Tregwynt Hoard mid 17thcentury

TregwyntPembrokeshire51°58′12″N5°04′23″W

1996 British Museum 33 gold coins467 silver coinsa gold ring[56]

Warmsworth Hoard early 17thcentury

WarmsworthSouth Yorkshire53°29′53″N1°10′55″W

1999 DoncasterMuseum

122 silver coinspottery fragmentsbronze alloy spoon[71]

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Notes[1] "Hoard from Ayton East Field" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ explore/ highlights/ highlight_objects/ pe_prb/ h/

hoard_from_ayton_east_field. aspx). British Museum. . Retrieved 2010-08-07.[2] "The York Hoard: History of York" (http:/ / www. historyofyork. org. uk/ themes/ prehistory/ the-york-hoard). History of York. Yorkshire

Museum. . Retrieved 2010-08-07.[3][3] Bland 2000, p. 129[4][4] Bland 2000, p. 127[5][5] Hitchcock 2006, pp. 184, 216[6] Gannon, Voden-Decker & Bland 2004b, pp. 165, 184, 250[7] Grierson, Philip (1979). "The Canterbury (St. Martin's) Hoard of Frankish and Anglo-Saxon Coin-Ornaments". Dark Age Numismatics:

Selected Studies. London: Variorum Reprints. p. 39. ISBN 0-86078-041-4.[8] "Selection from the Crondall hoard" (http:/ / www. ashmolean. org/ collections/ highlights/ ?type=highlights& id=83& department=4).

Ashmolean Museum. . Retrieved 2010-07-14.[9] The hoard was uncovered when preparing a burial ground in an area called Harkirke, or Harkirk (meaning "hoary or grey church"), which is

now park land. The only record of the coins was a copperplate engraving of thirty five of them which was reproduced in a book by JohnSpelman, published in 1678.

[10] "Monument no. 39092" (http:/ / www. pastscape. org. uk/ hob. aspx?hob_id=39092). Pastscape. English Heritage. . Retrieved 2010-08-06.[11][11] Metcalf 1998, p. 109[12] "Six disc brooches from the Pentney hoard" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ explore/ highlights/ highlight_objects/ pe_mla/ s/

pentney_hoard_brooches. aspx). British Museum. . Retrieved 2010-07-29.[13] "The largest hoard of Anglo-Saxon gold ever found: The artefacts in the hoard" (http:/ / www. staffordshirehoard. org. uk/ artefacts/ ). .

Retrieved 2010-07-14.[14] "penannular brooch" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ research/ search_the_collection_database/ search_object_details.

aspx?objectId=89036& partId=1). British Museum. . Retrieved 2010-07-25.[15] "Battle to keep Leeds treasure hoard" (http:/ / www. yorkshireeveningpost. co. uk/ news/ latest-news/ central-leeds/

battle_to_keep_leeds_treasure_hoard_1_3905703). Yorkshire Evening Post. 26 October 2011. . Retrieved 2011-10-26.[16] Graham-Campbell, James (1985). "A lost Pictish treasure (and two Viking-age gold arm-rings) from the Broch of Burgar, Orkney" (http:/ /

ads. ahds. ac. uk/ catalogue/ adsdata/ PSAS_2002/ pdf/ vol_115/ 115_241_261. pdf). Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland115: 241–261. .

[17] Stevenson, R. B. K.; Emery, John (1963–1964). "The Gaulcross hoard of Pictish silver" (http:/ / ads. ahds. ac. uk/ catalogue/ adsdata/PSAS_2002/ pdf/ vol_097/ 97_206_211. pdf). Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 97: 206–211. .

[18] Graham-Campbell, James (1991). "Norrie's Law, Fife: on the nature and dating of the silver hoard" (http:/ / ads. ahds. ac. uk/ catalogue/adsdata/ PSAS_2002/ pdf/ vol_121/ 121_241_260. pdf). Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 121: 241–260. .

[19] "St Ninian's Isle treasure" (http:/ / www. nms. ac. uk/ our_collections/ collection_highlights/ st_ninians_isle_treasure. aspx). NationalMuseums Scotland. .

[20] The Ainsbrook Hoard is named after the two men who discovered the hoard, Mark Ainsley and Geoffrey Bambrook, it was covered in aspecial episode of the Channel 4 programme Time Team, first broadcast 14 January 2008. The programme was sceptical about the Vikingorigins of the hoard, and the location of the find was initially kept secret "to avoid the location becoming known to unscrupulous 'nighthawk'detectorists". "Time Team Codename:Ainsbrook" (http:/ / www. channel4. com/ history/ microsites/ T/ timeteam/ 2008/ ainsbrook/ainsbrook-found. html). Channel 4. . Retrieved 2010-08-12.

[21] Hitchcock 2006, pp. 91–93, 215, 267–269[22] Shetelig, Haakon (1940). Viking Antiquities in Great Britain and Ireland. 4. H. Aschehoug. pp. 51–53.[23] "bibliographic record" (http:/ / www. biab. ac. uk/ issues/ 3176). British and Irish Archaeological Bibliography. . Retrieved 2010-10-17.[24] "Penny of King Cnut from the Bryn Maelgwyn hoard, Deganwy, c. AD 1020" (http:/ / www. gtj. org. uk/ en/ small/ item/ GTJ40215/ ). .

Retrieved 2010-08-06.[25] "The Cuerdale hoard" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ explore/ highlights/ highlight_objects/ pe_mla/ t/ the_cuerdale_hoard. aspx).

British Museum. . Retrieved 2010-07-14.[26] "Viking coin hoard found in Furness, Cumbria" (http:/ / finds. org. uk/ news/ stories/ article/ id/ 215). Portable Antiquities Scheme. 1 July

2011. . Retrieved 2011-07-01.[27] Prudames, David (3 August 2003). "Huge Hoard Of Viking-Age Silver Unearthed On The Isle Of Man" (http:/ / www. culture24. org. uk/

history+ %26+ heritage/ archaeology/ art17702). Culture24. . Retrieved 2010-07-18.[28] "Silver hoard from Goldsborough" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ explore/ highlights/ highlight_objects/ cm/ s/

silver_hoard_from_goldsborough. aspx). British Museum. . Retrieved 2010-07-14.[29] Hitchcock 2006, pp. 62–63, 214, 252[30] "Silver 'thistle' brooch" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ explore/ highlights/ highlight_objects/ pe_mla/ s/ silver_thistle_brooch. aspx).

British Museum. . Retrieved 2010-07-14.[31] "Important Viking hoard highlights the continuing success of the Treasure Act and Portable Antiquities Scheme" (http:/ / finds. org. uk/

news/ stories/ article/ id/ 226). Portable Antiquities Scheme. 14 December 2011. . Retrieved 2011-12-14.

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List of hoards in Britain 10

[32] "Skaill Hoard" (http:/ / nms. scran. ac. uk/ database/ results. php?query1=Skaill+ Hoard& FULL=1& _IXSPFX_=z). National MuseumsScotland. . Retrieved 2010-07-14.

[33] "Vale of York hoard" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ explore/ highlights/ highlight_objects/ pe/ v/ vale_of_york_hoard. aspx). BritishMuseum. . Retrieved 2010-07-14.

[34] Bland 2000, pp. 49–51, 128[35] "Coins from Edward the Confessor and William the Conqueror found in Monmouth field" (http:/ / www. museumwales. ac. uk/ en/ rhagor/

article/ 1942/ ). National Museum Wales. . Retrieved 2010-08-06.[36] "Ballaslig Coin Hoard" (http:/ / www. gov. im/ mnh/ collections/ archaeology/ lords/ ballasig. xml). Manx National Heritage. . Retrieved

2010-07-18.[37] Reavill, Peter. "The FLO and the case of an extraordinary medieval coin hoard" (http:/ / finds. org. uk/ blogs/ themarches/ files/ 2010/ 08/

Searcher-draft-baschurch-coins-v2. pdf). . Retrieved 2010-08-04.[38] Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 126–127, 134[39] Gannon, Voden-Decker & Bland 2004a, pp. 140–141[40] Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, p. 128[41] Brooks, Howard; Crummy, Nina; Archibald, Marion M. (2004). "A Medieval Lead Canister from Colchester High Street: Hoard Container,

or Floor Safe?". Medieval Archaeology 48: 131–142.[42] "Remarkable treasures unearthed by workman" (http:/ / www. museumwales. ac. uk/ en/ rhagor/ article/ 1943/ ). National Museum Wales. .

Retrieved 2010-08-06.[43] Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 128, 134[44] "The Fishpool hoard" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ explore/ highlights/ highlight_objects/ cm/ t/ the_fishpool_hoard. aspx). British

Museum. . Retrieved 2010-07-14.[45][45] Bland 2000, p. 66[46][46] Bland 2000, p. 130[47] Jope, E.M.; Jope, H.M. (1959). "A hoard of 15th-century coins from Glenluce sand-dunes and their context" (http:/ / ads. ahds. ac. uk/

catalogue/ adsdata/ arch-769-1/ ahds/ dissemination/ pdf/ vol03/ 3_259_279. pdf). Medieval Archaeology 3: 259–279. .[48] Bland 2000, pp. 132–133[49][49] Bland 2000, p. 134[50] Barton & Hitchcock 2008, p. 230[51] "The Reigate Hoard of English Silver" (http:/ / www. aybid. com/ koins. biz/ bcoins/ 14271583/ reigate. htm). . Retrieved 2010-10-04.[52] Stewart, B. H. I. H. (1961). "The Glenluce and Rhoneston Hoards of Fifteenth-Century Coins" (http:/ / ads. ahds. ac. uk/ catalogue/ adsdata/

PSAS_2002/ pdf/ vol_093/ 93_238_244. pdf). Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 93: 238–244. .[53] "Historic hoard of coins goes on show at Tutbury Castle" (http:/ / www. thisisderbyshire. co. uk/ news/

Historic-hoard-coins-goes-Tutbury-Castle/ article-1161892-detail/ article. html). . Retrieved 2010-07-14.[54] "Ruin and rebellion: uncovering the past at Tutbury Castle" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ whats_on/ all_current_exhibitions/

tutbury_castle. aspx). . Retrieved 2010-07-16.[55] "Mass, Prof. Jeffrey P (Short Cross), Part II" (http:/ / www. dnw. co. uk/ coins/ auctionarchive/ viewspecialcollections/ itemdetail.

lasso?itemid=64123). 16 March 2005. . Retrieved 2010-10-04.[56] "The Tregwynt Hoard" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ explore/ highlights/ highlight_objects/ loan_in/ t/ the_tregwynt_hoard. aspx).

British Museum. . Retrieved 2010-07-14.[57] Bland & Voden-Decker 2003, pp. 102–103, 106[58] "Tudor Golden Angels head to Oxford as Ashmolean Museum secures the Asthall Hoard" (http:/ / www. culture24. org. uk/ history+ & +

heritage/ archaeology/ art314054). Culture24. 6 December 2010. . Retrieved 2010-12-07.[59] "Record ID: HAMP-E4E185" (http:/ / finds. org. uk/ database/ artefacts/ record/ id/ 392918). Portable Antiquities Scheme. 8 June 2010. .

Retrieved 2012-07-19.[60] "Inquest into the discovery of a 17th Century Coin Hoard from Bitterley, South Shropshire" (http:/ / finds. org. uk/ news/ stories/ article/ id/

237). Portable Antiquities Scheme. 28 June 2012. . Retrieved 2012-06-28.[61] Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 129–130, 134[62] "Hoard of American gold Double-Eagles dug up in Hackney" (http:/ / finds. org. uk/ news/ stories/ article/ id/ 197). Portable Antiquities

Scheme. 18 October 2010. . Retrieved 2010-10-18.[63] "The Hackney Hoard" (http:/ / www. britishmuseum. org/ the_museum/ news_and_press/ press_releases/ 2011/ hackney_hoard. aspx).

British Museum. 18 April 2011. . Retrieved 2011-04-18.[64] "The Haddiscoe Hoard" (http:/ / www. museums. norfolk. gov. uk/ default. asp?Document=200. 41. 03). Norfolk Museums and

Archaeology Service. . Retrieved 2010-07-16.[65] Gannon, Voden-Decker & Bland 2004b, pp. 167–168, 184[66] "All Saints Church Hartford — History" (http:/ / www. allsaintshartford. org. uk/ #/ history-3/ 4535624564). . Retrieved 2010-10-04.[67] "Spanish-American Gold Coin Hoard declared Treasure" (http:/ / finds. org. uk/ blogs/ lincolnshire/

spanish-american-gold-coin-hoard-declared-treasure/ ). Portable Antiquities Scheme. 23 November 2010. . Retrieved 2010-11-23.[68] "British Museum to Manage Portable Antiquities Scheme..." (http:/ / www. artdaily. com/ index. asp?int_sec=2& int_new=42805). Art

Daily. 24 November 2010. . Retrieved 2010-12-08.

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List of hoards in Britain 11

[69] Bland 2000, pp. 140–141[70] Bland 2000, pp. 141–142[71][71] Bland 2000, p. 140

Footnotes

References• Barton, Caroline; Hitchcock, Fi, eds. (2008). Treasure Annual Report 2005/6 (http:/ / www. ncmd. co. uk/ docs/

treasurereport2005-6. pdf). Department for Culture, Media and Sport.• Bland, Roger, ed. (2000). Treasure Annual Report 1998 - 1999 (http:/ / www. ncmd. co. uk/ docs/

treasurereport199899. pdf). Department for Culture, Media and Sport.• Bland, Roger; Voden-Decker, Lisa, eds. (2002). Treasure Annual Report 2000 (http:/ / www. ncmd. co. uk/ docs/

treasurereport2000. pdf). Department for Culture, Media and Sport.• Bland, Roger; Voden-Decker, Lisa, eds. (2003). Treasure Annual Report 2001 (http:/ / www. ncmd. co. uk/ docs/

treasurereport2001. pdf). Department for Culture, Media and Sport.• Gannon, Anna; Voden-Decker, Lisa; Bland, Roger, eds. (2004a). Treasure Annual Report 2002 (http:/ / www.

ncmd. co. uk/ docs/ treasurereport2002. pdf). Department for Culture, Media and Sport.• Gannon, Anna; Voden-Decker, Lisa; Bland, Roger, eds. (2004b). Treasure Annual Report 2003 (http:/ / www.

ncmd. co. uk/ docs/ treasurereport2003. pdf). Department for Culture, Media and Sport.• Hitchcock, Fi, ed. (2006). Treasure Annual Report 2004 (http:/ / www. ncmd. co. uk/ docs/ treasurereport2004.

pdf). Department for Culture, Media and Sport.• Lewis, Michael, ed. (2009). Portable Antiquities and Treasure Annual Report 2007 (http:/ / www. ncmd. co. uk/

docs/ treasurereport2007. pdf). Department of Portable Antiquities and Treasure, British Museum.ISBN 978-0-9563795-1-1.

• Metcalf, David Michael (1998). An atlas of Anglo-Saxon and Norman coin finds, c.973-1086 (http:/ / books.google. com/ books?id=zldmAAAAMAAJ). Royal Numismatic Society. ISBN 978-1-85444-110-2.

External links• Checklist of Coin Hoards from the British Isles, c.450-1180 (http:/ / www. fitzmuseum. cam. ac. uk/ dept/ coins/

projects/ hoards/ index. list. html)

Page 12: List of Hoards in Britain

Article Sources and Contributors 12

Article Sources and ContributorsList of hoards in Britain  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=503172485  Contributors: Ashley Y, BabelStone, Bubba hotep, Ealdgyth, Eumolpo, Gareth E Kegg, John MaynardFriedman, Johnbod, Londonclanger, Nev1, Niceguyedc, Rich Farmbrough, Rjwilmsi, Rodw, Saga City, Theramin, Victuallers, Wilfridselsey, Woohookitty, 1 anonymous edits

Image Sources, Licenses and ContributorsFile:Fig 390 1rev.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Fig_390_1rev.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0  Contributors: Portable Antiquities Scheme fromLondon, EnglandFile:Canterburystmartinhoardreplicas.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Canterburystmartinhoardreplicas.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0 Contributors: User:EaldgythFile:Pentney hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Pentney_hoard.jpg  License: Public Domain  Contributors: Original uploader was Amitchell125 at en.wikipediaFile:Staffordshire hoard annotated.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Staffordshire_hoard_annotated.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0  Contributors:David Rowan, Birmingham Museum and Art GalleryFile:Trewhiddle Hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Trewhiddle_Hoard.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 2.0  Contributors: Claire H. fromNew York City, USAFile:Hoard of Anglo-Saxon rings.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Hoard_of_Anglo-Saxon_rings.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0  Contributors:BabelStone, FlickreviewRFile:Norrie's LawDSCF6226.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Norrie's_LawDSCF6226.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 3.0  Contributors:User:JohnbodFile:St Ninian's Isle TreasureDSCF6209.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:St_Ninian's_Isle_TreasureDSCF6209.jpg  License: Creative CommonsAttribution-Sharealike 3.0  Contributors: User:JohnbodFile:British Museum Ballaquayle Hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:British_Museum_Ballaquayle_Hoard.jpg  License: Creative Commons Zero  Contributors:User:BabelStoneFile:British Museum Cuerdale Hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:British_Museum_Cuerdale_Hoard.jpg  License: Creative Commons Zero  Contributors:BabelStoneFile:Britishmuseumpenrithhoardbrooches.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Britishmuseumpenrithhoardbrooches.jpg  License: Creative CommonsAttribution-Sharealike 3.0  Contributors: User:EaldgythFile:Silverdale Hoard group shot.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Silverdale_Hoard_group_shot.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution-Sharealike 2.0 Contributors: Portable Antiquities SchemeFile:Harrogate Hoard uncleaned.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Harrogate_Hoard_uncleaned.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0  Contributors:Portable Antiquities Scheme from London, EnglandFile:A hoard of 199 Anglo - Saxon and Norman pennies.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:A_hoard_of_199_Anglo_-_Saxon_and_Norman_pennies.jpg  License:Creative Commons Attribution 2.0  Contributors: Portable Antiquities Scheme from London, EnglandFile:British Museum Colchester Hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:British_Museum_Colchester_Hoard.jpg  License: Creative Commons Zero  Contributors:User:BabelStoneFile:Fishpool hoard BM.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Fishpool_hoard_BM.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0  Contributors: User:VictuallersFile:British Museum Wainfleet Hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:British_Museum_Wainfleet_Hoard.jpg  License: Creative Commons Zero  Contributors:BabelStoneFile:French forgeries hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:French_forgeries_hoard.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0  Contributors: BabelStone,FlickreviewRFile:Bitterley Hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Bitterley_Hoard.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0  Contributors: portableantiquitiesFile:American gold double-eagles from Hackney.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:American_gold_double-eagles_from_Hackney.jpg  License: Creative CommonsAttribution 2.0  Contributors: Portable Antiquities Scheme from London, EnglandFile:British Museum Hartford Hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:British_Museum_Hartford_Hoard.jpg  License: Creative Commons Zero  Contributors:User:BabelStoneFile:Hoard of Spanish-American Doubloons.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Hoard_of_Spanish-American_Doubloons.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution2.0  Contributors: BabelStone, FlickreviewRFile:Nether Stowey Hoard.jpg  Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Nether_Stowey_Hoard.jpg  License: Creative Commons Attribution 2.0  Contributors: PortableAntiquities Scheme from London, England

LicenseCreative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/