Lee, Charlene B Design 10: Beachfront Development Hotel Beach Convention and Exhibition Center in...

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Beachfront Development- Hotel Beach Convention And Exhibition Center in Oriental Mindoro 2011121727

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Presentation, Programming and Concept Development

Transcript of Lee, Charlene B Design 10: Beachfront Development Hotel Beach Convention and Exhibition Center in...

Beachfront Development- Hotel Beach Convention And Exhibition Center in Oriental Mindoro

Beachfront Development-Hotel Beach Convention And Exhibition Center in Oriental Mindoro2011121727BACKGROUND OF THE STUDYOriental Mindoro is within a few hours of manila, it remains undeveloped even by philippine provincial standards. But it is still visited by many tourist because of its natural beauty. More than this, plentiful of events being held. It is also where regional center of MIMAROPA (Mindoro, Marinduque, Romblon, Palawan) located in Calapan city. Oriental Mindoro has also have rich cultures and celebrating fiestas and different kinds of occasion have been their routine. Unfortunately, this always held in gymnasiums in different schools which isnt designed for such events. Also, Oriental Mindoro cant held large events and conventions because of no such facility exist.

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEMDesign a facility of hotel convention and exhibition center in Mindoro that capture the unique sense of space and create a building that is sustainable in the beach frontWhat lacks in the space and design of convention and exhibition center in the Philippines that must be improved especially in sustainability aspect?What are the advantages of an integrated hotel with a convention and exhibition center? What are the possible effects that must consider in the circulation of the users in a integrated hotel convention center?What are the structural, lighting, acoustical considerations in designing beach front hotel convention and exhibition center?How will the culture and traditions of the province of Mindoro apply in the hotel convention and exhibition center through architectural approach?What are the innovations through sustainability that must apply?

PROJECT GOALS & OBJECTIVESGOAL: A facility for the tourists and for the local citizens to have a beach front hotel convention and exhibition center that will profit Mindoros tourism. OBJECTIVES:To have a facility that has an exquisite convention center for the tourists and people of Mindoro.To find a possible location for the proposed beach front development that can profit and sustainable for the structure.To have a facility which will pioneer the elevation of standards for a convention center in the Philippine. To have a facility that will showcase the culture and traditions of the people of Mindoro.To show the new technology in the design of the structure that will help in the sustainability of the facilities.

RESEARCH METHODDescriptive method Descriptive information will be acquired through a:Case study (Observation techniques through a case study of a current hotel and convention center in the Philippines.)Interviews (Personal interviews from persons that are knowledgeable of the hotel and convention center that will support the need of the proposal.)Survey (Questionnaire for the survey )

Population Universe and Subject of the StudyForeign and local touristsLocal citizens of Oriental MindoroCONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONLocation of the buildings must be accessible to transportation.Time limit to the terminal from the proposalConsideration on the design of the faade.Sustainability,, maintenance and utilities of the proposal must be checked at all timesResearch methodCase study, interviews, survey

PHILIPPINE TRADE TRAINING CENTER - ENGR. FERNANDO MAGSINO CHIEF, FACILITIES AND EVENTS MANAGEMENT DIVISIONAR. ROWENA JARDINAMANDO DAYRIT- PRESIDENT OF MANGYAN KALAKBAY FOUNDATIONORLANDO B. TIZON- SUPERVISING TOURISM OPERATIONS OFFICER OIC PTIEDOELMER C. VILLAS- CITY ARCHITECT OF CALAPAN CITYThe location of the building must be accessible to transportation. Hotels also must be near in the convention center for the accommodation of the local and foreign tourists. For the faade, it is important to design this on what is the purpose of it. Especially in the proposal, it must show the cultures and traditions of the Oriental Mindoro because local and foreign tourists not only they visit the island meetings and events but also to know what is in Oriental Mindoro. Aside from the faade of the building, inside of the building must also consider. Especially the circulation, maintenance, utilities and sustainability of the building. DATA GATHEREDONE OF THE TOURIST ATTRACTIONS IN ORIENTAL MINDOROTAMARRAW FALLS

BACO BEACH

TUKURAN RIVER &WATERFALLS

ALPAPARAY FALLSMANGYAN HERITAGEMUSEUM

MAYABIG RIVER

KAMBAL BATOMOUNT. RESORT

ROSCARA HILLS

DATA GATHEREDCalendar Events of Oriental MindoroJanuary 1 CALAPAN CITY - . Nio de Calapan Festival January 1POLA - Foundation DayJanuary 4 NAUJAN - Foundation DayJanuary 19 BANSUD - Basudani Festival Town Fiesta in honor of the Divine Saviour January 23 ROXAS Town Fiesta in honor of the Sto. NioJanuary 25 BACO Foundation Day, ROXAS SIPAG FestivalFebruary (every third Saturday) PROVINCIAL FESTIVAL - PANDANG-GITAB Oriental MindoroFebruary 15 GLORIA Town Fiesta in honor of the Scared Heart of Jesus, BULALACAO Foundation Day February 16 SAN TEODORO Foundation Day, Adyawan Festival.February 21 BALIK MINDORO PROGRAMFebruary 27 & 28 PUERTO GALERA WINDSURFING CHALLENGEr which Roxas is proud of.MARCH 19 BONGABONG Town Fiesta in honor of St. Joseph, Sulyog FestivalBACO Town Fiesta in honor of St. Joseph, Banana FestivalMARCH 21 CALAPAN CITY Kalap Festival POLA Moriones Festival (every good Friday) MANSALAY Penitensiya Festival (every good Friday)APRIL 25 PINAMALAYAN Town Fiesta in honor of St. Augustine, PINAMALAYAN Bahaghari Festival . May 12 PUERTO GALERA De Galera FestivalMay 15 BACO Pasayabom May 24 Naujan Bibingka FestivalJune 24 POLA Town Fiesta in honor of St. John the Baptist, Bangkathon, Sabuyan Festival. JUNE 29 BULALACAO Town Fiesta in honor of Sts. Peter and Paul, Biniray FestivalJUNE 30 NAUJAN Bangkathon

JULY 4 BANSUD Foundation Day JULY 24 MANSALAY Mangyan Festival JULY 25 SOCORRO Pakapya Agtike Festival JULY 27 SOCORRO Town Fiesta in honor of the Holy Family, Foundation DaySEPTEMBER 10 NAUJAN Town Fiesta in honor of San Nicolas de Tolentino, DaBaLisTiHit Festival. DaBaLisTiHit stands for dalag; BA for banak ; LIS for banglis ; TI for tilapia; and HIT for hito. SEPTEMBER 18 VICTORIA Foundation Day, Kapakyanan FestivalOCTOBER 1 GLORIA Foundation Day, Kawayanan Festival OCTOBER 12 PUERTO GALERA Kaaldawan-Iraya Festival OCTOBER 15 VICTORIA Town Fiesta in honor of Nuestra Seora del RosarioNOVEMBER 15 ROXAS [ Foundation Day, ORIENTAL MINDORO FOUNDING ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION cNOVEMBER 25 MANSALAY Town FiestaDECEMBER 7 PUERTO GALERA Foundation DayBONGABONG Foundation DayDECEMBER 8 PUERTO GALERA Town Fiesta in honor of the Immaculate ConceptionSAN TEODORO Town Fiesta in honor of the Immaculate Conception

Data in Tourism

Data in Tourism

RESEARCH FOCUSAPPLICATION TO THE PROJECT

Wind turbine As generator to harvest the wind as energy to electricity

brise soleil used to maximize natural lighting and control glare

The abundance of wood in oriental Mindoro used as construction in interior and as acoustic treatment

Since it is a hotel and convention center there are specified and important criteria for choosing a site. This site selection considerations are applied for the hotel and convention center. AccessibilityExtra- conference Opportunities Meeting FacilitiesInformation of the SiteSite EnvironmentOther Criteria. The risks of the natural disasters and other possible adverse events must be prevented.

SITE IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS Criteria for selection

SITE option descriptionSITE A and site b: LAZARETO, CALAPAN CITY

Site A and site B is located in Lazareto, Oriental Mindoro. Most of all the ports from different places stop by at Calapan City. So transportation is not a problem in the site since all of the time, there are available transportation. This is over viewing the Baco- Chico Island and Silonay Islet. This is surrounded with the residential and agricultural areas. Site A is beside the airport as secondary airport.However there is some parts this both site has squatter areas. One of the problems that must solved in considering the site.

SITE C: PINAMALAYAN

Pinamalayanan It is the soon-to-be city that offers a land that can expand with the development of agricultural, commercial and industrial. Pinamalayan is now a center of trade and commercial activities It said that it is one of the provinces that has an extremely well positioned in the provincial growth. One of the advantage is that it is in the center of the province that shows developments of facilities. The site is located at the Pinamalayanan, Oriental Mindoro adjacent to the strong republic nautical hwy. In front of it is the agricultural field and also near at the beach and the municipalities. Though the weakness of the site is the transportation to the piers are far from the site.

SITE selection and justificationThe chosen site is Site A complies with the requirements of the proposal. This site is the largest and suitable for the proposal. Having a 21 hectares is admirable because of potential future developments that can be built. Large site there are more development like commercial areas and other accommodations.Transportation is a benefit with the site since it is beside the calapan airport and a few meters away is the seaport where majority of the tourists used the seaport in calapan city. This is also in the provincial road. Also it is adjacent to the beach seeing the Silonay Island and Horca Piloto.

SITE evaluation and analysisMacro setting-mimaropa

MIMAROPA is in the country island group of the Philippines Luzon. It is divided into Occidental Mindoro, Oriental Mindoro, Marinduque, Romblon and Palawan, the administrative region of the Philippines, as Region IV-B. Calapan City in Oriental Mindoro is the regional center of MIMAROPA. The total population (2010) of the region is 2,744,671 with a density of 93/km2 (240/sq mi). The region composes of 5 provinces, 2 cities, 71 municipalities, 1458 barangays and 7 cong. Districts. SITE evaluation and analysisMacro setting- oriental mindoro

BRIEF DESCRIPTIONOriental Mindoro is an inverted j-shaped plan. It is where the regional capital of the MIMAROPA is located. This is rich from naturescapes like beaches, river, lakes and etc. not only with the nature, it is also rich in cultures and traditions of different kinds of ethnic groups. One of the assests of Oriental Mindoro is the Puerto Galera also known as the pearl of Mindoro.

The map shows the different roads in Calapan city in Oriental Mindoro.

Majority of the land are used as environmental conservation area. Second next is the urban development area then the midtown area.

The figure above shows the existing establishments in Calapan city. This also shows the types roads (the primary and secondary roads). Transportation through private aircraft is approximately 30 minutes from Manila to Calapan airport or vice versa.SITE evaluation and analysisMicro setting- lazareto

Lazareto is a barangay in the city of Calapan in the province of Oriental Mindoro in MIMAROPA region. Lazareto is one of the barangays which are in the outlying area of Component City City of Calapan.

The map shows the provincial and barangay roads, barangay boundaries and the establishments. In the barangay lazareto there are the Calapan airport, the elementary school, chapels and few resorts. The barangay is surrounded by a shoreline. The existing structures are mostly the residential, agricultural and industrial. BarangayLand Area (has)Population 2010Density (Population/has)Lazareto130.12224,00530.78Site Analysis

Site Visit

Problem Description Oriental Mindoro doesnt have a convention center where they could accommodate the local citizens and tourists of Oriental Mindoro. According to the data from the government there is a proposal for the Oriental Mindoro to have a convention center. The design proposal is to have a convention and exhibition center with a hotel to accommodate the users.The design problem is to propose an integrated hotel and convention center that has the unique sense of space that adapts from its surrounding and gives leisure and comfort to the users. Building Type Mixed-use building Hotel- Group B Division B-1Convention and Exhibition Center- Group H-1 Division H-1Users Foreign tourists, local tourists and local citizensSite Detail The site is located at Lazareto, Calapan Oriental Mindoro.Population Based on the 2007 Census of Population, Oriental Mindoro had a population of735,769.DESIGN CONSIDERATION National Building Code, BP220, Fire Code, DOT Guidelines in Hotel Accommodation; Hospitality Industry, CAAP Guidelines

OBJECTIVESDesign process principlesDesign creativity/ aestheticsFunctional space planningEconomy and practicality of designGreen or sustainable designEnvironmental and landscape designBuilding technology and building economicsFeasibility of plan and designDisaster resilient designVernacular designGOALTo propose a design of hotel convention and exhibition center that will benefit the tourism of Oriental Mindoro. PHILOSOPHYTo design that creates movement and flow to a structure.

Problem diagnosisVisitors for Convention and Exhibition Center

Guests for Hotel

Security

Behavioral analysisBEHAVIORAL ANALYSISMaintenance/ Utility (Laundry workers, housekeeper, maids, porters, bellmen)

Staff Administration (Reservation clerks, receptionist, bookkeepers, banquet managers, and executive staff)

Food Service Personnel (Chefs, cooks, dishwashers)

SpacesDescriptionNo. of UserAdjacency RequirementsQuant.SFFurnitures/ Fixtures/ Equip.TotalSitePublicParking AreaIntended for parking vehiclesGuard house, garden---Garden/ LandscapePlanned space of plants and other forms of nature. -Parking1-Bench-Guard HouseWatch house, guard building, guard booth2Parking14Chair, desk4Loading and Unloading AreaFor delivery-Entrance145-45Space programmingHotelPublicMain Lobby Entrance hall60Reception area11Sofa, coffee table60Reception AreaInformation area, cashiers office2Main lobby11.4Counter, chairs3Elevator LobbyWhere an elevator shaft enclosure connects-Elevators112-6Passengers ElevatorElevator for passengers-Elevator lobby14-4GymA room or building equipped for gymnastics, games, and other physical15Playground, spa, pool14.2Gym equipments, counter, chairs150Swimming PoolIntended for swimming30Gym, playground, spa1500Outdoor chairs, outdoor tables500SpaFor relaxation15Gym, playground, pool14.2Massage beds160ShopsBusiness that presents a selection of goods20Restaurants, food court, bakery204.2Counter, chairs90BakeryProduces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven15Main kitchen, restaurant14.2Counter, chairs, coffee table50Semi-publicClinic RoomPatient room4Administration office14.4Tables, chairs, medical beds45ATM AreaCash dispenser or cash machine-Lobby11.4ATM1.5Administration Office Has manager's office, reservations, fax, computers and the sec. office7Clinic room11.5Desks, chairs368BarServes alcoholic drinks20Banquet, restaurant11.4Counter, chairs, tables60Banquet Dining room200Bar, restaurant20.6Dining tables, chairs300PrivateEmployees LoungePrivate waiting area8Staff room, admin office20.6Sofa, coffee table50Staff RoomOffice/ Locker10Employees lounge, admin office21.4Lockers, chairs40Security OfficeFor staff of security5Administration office34.2Chair, desk6Standard RoomA room assigned for one to two people.4Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit564.4Bed, chairs, cabinets2744Family RoomAroom for families with children6Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit604.4Bed, chairs, cabinets1056Suite RoomA parlour or living room connected with to one or more bedrooms.4Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit704.4Bed, chairs, cabinets, sofa1232PWD RoomA room for PWDs2Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit44.4Bed, chairs, cabinet90ServiceAUXAuxilliary-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit66-6PorterCarrying baggage area2Lobby, reception18trolley8Utility RoomFor utility purposes-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit61.4Cabinets6Maintenance RoomRoom for equipments for repairing-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit64.4Mechanical equipments6EE RoomRoom for electricity-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit61.4Electrical equipments6Generator SetRoom for generator-Transformer, pump room, mechanical room11.4Generator45TransformerRoom for transformer-Genset, pump room, mechanical11.4Transformer60Fire ExitEmergency exit-Elevator, uti., maintenance245Fire cabinet, pressurized chase45RefuseWhere the garbage put-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit66Garbage shute, sink6Storage RoomRoom for storage-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit16Cabinets6Service ElevatorElevator only for staffs 5Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit16-6Toiletused primarily for the disposal of human urine and feces.Rooms, lobby, admin office, staff room1236Sink, watercloset36Pump RoomFor maintenance-Mechanical room, transformer, genset155-55Linen RoomStorage for bedding, tablecloths and towels-Laundry and Housekeeping118Cabinets18Laundry and HousekeepingA space for laundry and other hotel maintenance and cleaning purposes10Linen room, janitorial160Cabinets, tables, chairs60PantryEating area6Staff house16Tables, chairs6Mechanical RoomDedicated for mechanical equipments-Transformer, pump room, genset150Mechanical equipments50Surveillance OfficeRoom for monitoring the activities in the hotel2Control room, security room 18Computers, desks, chairs8Janitorial RoomLaundry, ironing, store-room laundry and has an office10Laundry and Housekeeping, 120Cabinets, chairs20Control RoomServer room4Security room, surveilance office125Computers, desks, chairs25Serurity RoomMonitor for external security cameras and an alarm system4Control room, surveilance office120Computers, desks, chairs20Sanitary RoomEquipped with sanitary materials-Linen room, janitorial, laundry66-6MRFMaterial recovery facility-Delivery dock18-8Space programmingMain Kitchen (Hotel)ServiceCrockeryStorage of plates, dishes and other similar items-Bar, kitchen16Kitchen cabinets6BarStorage of alcoholic drinks2Crockery, kitchen145Cabinets45Waiters AreaStaff area3Restaurant, kitchen135Chairs35Salad and Garde MangersArea for preparing salad garde2Cooking area, preparation, dishwashing 18Table, Cabinets8Cooking AreaArea used for preparing food4Preparation, dining area140Sink, Stove, cooking appliances40Hot and Cold StorageFood storage-Salad and garde mangers, bakery160Cabinets60BakeryArea or room for food baked2Hot and cold storage, crockery145Baking equipments45Cafeteriawhere people get food at a counter and carry it to a table for eating.3Dining area145Counter, chairs, tables45Dishwashing AreaArea for washing the dishes2Preparation, dining, cooking area150Sink50Preparation AreaArea for preparing the food before serving2Cooking, dining, preparation area150Table50Room Service CartsSpace for the carts stored-Dining, kitchen115Carts15Pri.Chef's officeOffice of the chef1Kitchen, lockers120Desks, chairs20LockersStaff room or dressing room17Chef's office, kitchen130Lockers, chairs30Administration Office (Hotel)PrivateMail RoomWhere the mails being kept-Reception, administration 16Cabinets6ReservationsArea for reservation1Reception, mail room125Chairs, desks25Registration and CashiersArea for the registrations and payments 1Registration, cashiers, reception125Chairs, desks25Safe Deposit RoomRoom contains of safety deposit-Cashier, accounts, auditor120Safety deposit20Secretary OfficeOffice of the secretary1Resident manager's office, gen. manager18Chairs, desks8AccountsAssures about the financial information1Cashier, safety deposit, auditor120Chairs, desks20CashierHandles the cash register1Auditor, safe deposit room, account11.2Chairs, desks8AuditorExamination of books, accounts and documents1Account, cashier, safe deposit room11.2Chairs, desks8Resident Manager's OfficeOffice staff in each residential building1Gen. manager, secretary11.2Chairs, desks6General ManagerOffice of who has the overall responsibility of the hotel1Resident manager's office, gen. manager11.2Chairs, desks9Convention and Exhibition CenterPublicLoungePrivate waiting area40Toilet room, Reception180Sofa, coffee table80ReceptionInformation area, cashiers office, waiting area3Lounge, admin office18Counter, chairs8Cafeteriawhere people get food at a counter and carry it to a table for eating.30Toilet room160Counter, chairs, tables60Show WindowDisplay of goods and products1Lobby or lounge112-12Ticketing Counter on where to buy tickets2Reception, administration 112Chairs, desks12Concession AreaWhere food or refreshments of various kinds are sold.6Lobby or lounge190Counter, chairs, tables90Semi-publicFunction Hall (Exhibition)Reception hall, orbanquet hall3000Lobby, toilet11-3000Seminar Room (Classroom)Room intended for lectures45Lobby, toilet41..5Tables, chairs67Conference RoomA room provided for singular events such as conferences and meetings.45Lobby, toilet41.2Tables, chairs54Pre-function LobbyLobby for any ceremonious event-Lobby, toilet245Seats45PrivateFacilities & Events Management DivisionOffice who handles events of the convention1Super. Office, Records and Doc.11.5Desks, chairs6Supervisors OfficeOffice of the head1Facilities, records and doc.11.5Desks, chairs6Records and Documentation OfficeOffice for the documents and records3Supervisors, records and doc. 11.5Desks, chairs8Executive LoungePrivate waiting area5Admin21.2Sofa, coffee table12Dressing RoomChanging roomGreen room, practice area20.9Counter, cabinets, chairs15ServiceAUXAuxilliary-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit16-6Utility RoomFor utility purposes-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit68Cabinets8Maintenance RoomRoom for equipments for repairing-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit66Mechanical equipments6EE RoomRoom for electricity-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit68Electrical equipments8Generator SetRoom for generator-Transformer, pump room, mechanical room145Generator45TransformerRoom for transformer-Genset, pump room, mechanical150Transformer50Fire ExitEmergency exit-Elevator, uti., maintenance1845Fire cabinet, pressurized chase45RefuseWhere the garbage put-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit16Garbage shute, sink6Storage RoomRoom for storage-Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit16Cabinets6Service ElevatorElevator only for staffs 5Elevator, uti., maintenance, fire exit16-6Toiletused primarily for the disposal of human urine and feces.8Rooms, lobby, admin office, staff room436Sink, watercloset36Pump RoomFor maintenance-Mechanical room, transformer, genset155-55PantryEating area10Staff house118Tables, chairs, kitchen cabinets18Mechanical RoomDedicated for mechanical equipments-Transformer, pump room, genset16Mechanical equipments6Surveillance OfficeRoom for monitoring the activities in the hotel2Control room, security room 18Computers, desks, chairs8Janitorial RoomLaundry, ironing, store-room laundry and has an office10Laundry and Housekeeping, 120Cabinets, chairs20Control RoomServer room4Security room, surveilance office125Computers, desks, chairs25Serurity RoomMonitor for external security cameras and an alarm system4Control room, surveilance office120Computers, desks, chairs20Sanitary RoomEquipped with sanitary materials-Linen room, janitorial, laundry66-6MRFMaterial recovery facility-Delivery dock18-8TOTAL15004.5CIRCULATION4501.35

Adjacency matrixFor Hotel:

For Convention and Exhibition Center

ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

Inter-relationship and circulatory diagramFor hotel

Legends- Public Semi- Private Private Service

Inter-relationship and circulatory diagramFor convention and exhibition center

Legends- Public Semi- Private Private Service

Experiencing the Mangyans culture, traditions and beliefsMangyans were the first inhabitants of Mindoro. At first, they lived in lowlands but then the Tagalogs and Spanish had arrived in Mindoro, they have to move from inland and into the mountains to avoid the influence of other settlers. Today, Mangyans have eventually come down to the lowlands for trading their products to sustain their selves. They also have the adapted some the lifestyle of the people from lowlands. This is where the concept originates.The concept was derived from the Mangyans culture, tradition and beliefs. The purpose is to showcase this from the local and foreign tourists. Main idea is for the local and foreign now for them to experience and adapt from the Mangyans lifestyle. Also, Mangyans will be one of the users of this proposal. Since Mangyans are not the same as the others because they have different lifestyle. This will be shown on the proposal having the diversity of the lifestyle of different types of mangyan and the other settlers.

Design concept

The concept derives from different cultures, traditions and architecture of the Mangyans. The main concept is the unique works on how mangyan do baskets, clothes etc through weaving. Like yakis (as shown in the first picture). Yakis is a traditional clothing for women of Mangyan. This is made from a wood weaving. There is a contest in a festival by putting the yakis in to the women. At present, only few are wearing yakis and one of the reasons is that the Mangyans are also now wearing the usual shorts and shirts. The concept will be shown on the proposal as the second skin and it will be wrapped around the hotel convention and exhibition center. It will also reflect from the space evolution. There are 2 schemes in interpreting the concept for the approach to the proposal.

Concept developmentArchitectural concept

SCHEME 1Space evolutionSCHEME 2

FORM EVOLUTION

On the first balloon, it represents the mangyans talents on weaving. On the 2nd balloon, shows one of the features in mangyan architecture, the 4 steps stairs before entering in the main door. On the 3rd balloon also shows that the openings are only in front of the structure. This will be shown in the convention and exhibition center. The gabled roof is also applied in the hotel. On 4th balloon, it shows the ambahan, the alphabet of Mangyan. On the 5th balloon is the wood material. One of the considerations on the mangyan architecture is the wood material because mangyans doesnt adapt from a concrete structure for too long.

For the construction of the proposal, the structural concept would be post and lintel. On the first picture this will be the construction method used, the tube system and shear core concept. It is based on the idea that a building can be designed to resist lateral loads by designing it as a hollow cantilever perpendicular to the ground. There will be a shear wall for the core and will be the main support of the building. Grid pattern will be used for the columns. Space frame structure will be used in the construction of the roofing. Space frame or space structure is a truss-like, lightweight rigid structure constructed from interlocking struts in a geometric pattern.

STRUCTURAL CONCEPT

In general, all of the utilities will be based on the national building code. This will be the guide for the concept of the construction in building the proposal. Also a consideration on the aspect of the sustainability. Other designs will be listed below:Advanced wood construction that has long fire resistanceLighting of the structures will depend on the facility. Only enough lighting must be consumed for the function and aesthetic impact on a particular facility.Color of the light will be also depend on the facility because psychologically the color affects the mood of the user and also it affects the environment as a wholeAppropriate amount of lighting must be used inside the structure.For the mechanical, advanced HVAC systems applied. Solar panels and wind turbines will be installed for energy saving.The convention and exhibition halls will have an acoustical treatment depending on what type of room.

UTILITY CONCEPTSSEWAGE

UTILITY CONCEPT

The form will have a water waste treatment plant. Sewage treatmentis the process of removing contaminantsfrom wastewater, including householdsewageand runoff(effluents).Since the proposal is a hotel convention and exhibition center it needs an STP or Sewage treatment plan because it requires more household waste liquid from the kitchens, showers, baths, sinks, toilets and so forth that is disposed from the sewers.

S UTILITY CONCEPT

Acoustics Soundproofing is any means of reducing the sound pressure with respect to a specified sound source and receptor. There are several basic approaches to reducing sound: increasing the distance between source and receiver, using noise barriers to reflect or absorb the energy of the sound waves, using damping structures such as sound baffles, or using active antinoise sound generators. Soundproofing is one the important things to consider especially that the proposal is hotel convention and exhibition center. The private room and conferences and exhibit rooms must have acoustical treatment for sound quality.

S

Lighting, Mechanical, Electricity, PlumbingHotel automation has great benefits when it comes to energy saving. This will be the concept for the lighting, mechanical, electricity and plumbing. This prevents the waste of energy caused by unnecessary air-conditioning, lighting, electricity and excess water consumption. This concept has a major contribute to the proposals environmental protection.

FIRE PROTECTIONUTILITY CONCEPTS

One of the things that must be noted is fire protection. Doing this is for the protection of the users especially that the proposal will occupy numerous users. One way to apply active fire protection is using fire protection system. Fire protection system is consisting of a water supply system, providing adequate pressure and flowrate to a water distribution piping system, onto which fire sprinklers are connected.