Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

47
Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood landscape maintenance plan Image Source: hp://collegehillgreensboro.net/

Transcript of Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

Page 1: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

Landscape renovation at corners & signage

& Neighborhood landscape maintenance plan

Image Source: http://collegehillgreensboro.net/

Page 2: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

College Hill Streetscape Planting Beds Locations

Page 3: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

College Hill Recommended Plant List

Evergreen Shrubs

Abelia (different leaf color), Winter Jasmine, Dwarf Gardenia, Distylium, Dwarf Japanese Boxwood ‘Green Beauty’, Dwarf Nandina, Camellia, Viburnum ‘Conoy’ or ‘Spirit’, Aucuba (shade), Cephalotaxus (shade)

Deciduous Flowering Shrubs

Drift and Knockout Roses, Deutzia gracilis, Dwarf Buddleia, Hydrangea (Peegee hybrids or Oakleaf, limited to area w/ adequate moisture), Beautyberry, Virginia Sweetspire

Herbaceous Perennials/Groundcovers (sun)

German Iris, Peony, Rudbeckia, Solidago (Goldenrod), Stachys (Lamb’s Ear), Aster, Anemone japoni-ca, Geranium, Phlox subulata, Sedums, Hypericum, Ice Plant, Lantana

Herbaceous Perennials/Groundcovers (shade) Hellebore, Autumn Fern (evergreen), Epimedium, Hosta, Sarcococca, Ajuga, Hypericum, Euphorbia, Vinca minor

Flowering Bulbs

Narcissus, Scilla (blue flower), Lycoris

Lee Rogers, Randal Romie, Oct. 28, 2014

Page 4: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

PLANT PALETTE – POSSIBLE INTRODUCTIONS

Jasminum  nudiflorum  (Winter  Jasmine)  

 

                     January  +-­‐  flowers  

Page 5: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Cephalotaxus  prostrata  (Spreading  Japanese  Plum  Yew)  shade/partial  sun  

 

Gardenia  jasminoides  ‘Crown  Jewel’  

 

                     

Page 6: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Distylium  myricoides  ‘Vintage  Jade’  (Isu  Tree)  

 

Camellia sasanqua (tall or dwarf hgt.)

Viburnum ‘Spirit’

Page 7: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Viburnum  ‘Conoy’    (evergreen,  front  left,  dwarf,  compact)    

Abelia  grandiflora  ‘Rose  Creek’  

 

Page 8: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Aucuba  japonica  (Japanese  Aucuba)  shade  

Nandina  domestica  ‘Gulf  Stream’  

Mahonia  bealei  (Leatherleaf  Mahonia),  shade

Page 9: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Illicium parviflorum (Anisetree)

Edgeworthia papyrifera

Buxus  x  ‘Green  Beauty’    (Japanese  Boxwood)  

Page 10: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Hypericum ‘Albury Purple’ (St. John’s Wort)

Hypericum ‘Brigadoon’

Page 11: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Euphorbia species (Spurges)

Page 12: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Hamamelis ‘Arnold’s Promise’ (Witch Hazel)

Magnolia ‘Jane’

Deutzia gracilis ‘Nikko’

Page 13: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Itea ‘Henry’s Garnet’ (Virginia Sweetspire)

Rose Drift Series

Page 14: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Hydrangea quercifolia (Oakleaf Hydrangea)

Hydrangea  Peegee  cultivars  

 

Callicarpa  ‘Issai’  (Beautyberry)  

Page 15: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Buddleia  ‘Lo  and  Behold  series    (Butterfly  Bush)  

 Rosa  banksiae  (Lady  Banks  Rose)  

 

Akebia  quinata  (Chocolate  Vine)  

     

Page 16: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Polygonatum  biflorum  ‘Variegata’  (Variegated  Solomon’s  Seal)  

   

Dryopteris  erythrosora  Autumn  Fern  

 

Epimedium  cultivars  (Bishop’s  Hat)  

           

 

Page 17: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Hosta  cultivars  

 

Helleborus  orientalis  (Lenten  Roses)  

 

Ajuga  (Bugleweed)  

 

 

Page 18: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

 

Phlox  subulata  (Creeping  Phlox)  

 

Sedum  cultivars  (Hen  and  Chicks,  ‘Angelina’,  ‘John  Creech’)  

 

 

 

 

Page 19: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

 

Peony  cultivars  

 

 

German  Iris  cultivars  

 

 

 

Page 20: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Aster  cultivars  

 

Rudbeckia  ‘Goldsturm’  (Black-­‐eyed  Susan)  

 

 

Japanese  Anemone  cultivars  

   

 

 

Page 21: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

 

 

Pennisetum  setaceum  ‘Rubrum’  (Purple  Fountain  Grass)  

 

Narcissus  cultivars    (Daffodils)  

       

Scilla  hispanica  (Wood  Hyacinths)  

 

Page 22: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Add new sign here?• Add new plants as shown to fill & add color.

SE Corner of S. Tate Street, West Market Street

1

Page 23: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

NW Corner Carr Street, S. Tate Street

• Can beds be enlarged?• Add Hypericum at either end interplanted with Iris. • Backplant Yaupon Hollies with taller Peonies. • Add Witch Hazel, Magnolia ‘Jane’ underplanted with Drift

Roses or Winter Jasmine.

2

Page 24: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

SE Corner Carr Street,S. Tate Street

• Add (1) Kousa Dogwood tree.• Backplant Yaupon Hollies with Hypericum.• Fill in existing bed between the existing Hollies and curbing

with additional Daylilies and bulbs.

3

Page 25: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

NW Corner S. Mendenhall Street, Rankin Place

• Remove overgrown, existing Dwarf Burford Hollies.• Replace with (6) Viburnum ‘Conoy’.• Foreplant with (6-7) Drift Roses or Deutzia.• Plant Periwinkle with (6) Peonies.• Include Narcissus / Daffodils.• Add (2) Kousa Dogwood Trees.

4

Page 26: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Add Periwinkle or Phlox divaricata• Add Peonies under existing Kousa Dogwood.• Plant groundcover from #4 between existing shrubs and

curbing

Existing Plan

SW Corner S. Mendenhall Street, Rankin Place

5

Page 27: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Install decorative fencing behind Yaupon Hollies.• Plant fence with Akebia/Lady Banks Rose.• Transplant Hellebores to shadier sites.• Replace with Rudbeckia ‘Goldsturm’.• Transplant Daylilies to fill in other locations. Replace with

Hen & Chicks (sun areas).• Plant Fall and Spring Flowering Jessamine on Arbor.• Periwinkle, Burford Holly and Yaupon Holly hedges to remain.• Alternates to Hellebore include Hypericum sp., Euphorbia

sp., Purple Fountain grass.

NE Corner S. Mendenhall Street, Walker Avenue

6

New Fence

New Fence

Page 28: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Homeowner to control bamboo behind fence?• Replace Yucca with Nandina.• Add Distylium, Winter Jasmine, or Cephalotaxus on south

bank• Yaupon Holly hedge to remain.

NW Corner S. Mendenhall Street, Walker Avenue

7

Page 29: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Add Drift Roses interplanted with Asters and Iris.• Remove or limb-up overgrown Burford Holly Hedges • Expand beds as shown.

SW Corner S. Mendenhall Street, Walker Avenue

8

Drift Roses

Page 30: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Remove or limb-up overgrown Burford Hollies.• Expand beds as shown to include Viburnums, Hydrangeas,

and groundcovers.• Replace mixed perennials in front of sign with more formal

planting arrangement.• Alternates to Hypericum include Distylium, Cephalotaxus,

and Winter Jasmine.

SE Corner S. Mendenhall Street, Walker Avenue

9

Page 31: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Remove Indian Hawthorn shrubs.• Transplant Daylilies to across the street.• Add (5) Camellia sasanqua.• Replace Daylily with Epemedium/Hellebore.• Add Periwinkle with bulbs and Peonies.• Possible additional shrubbery in hatched area

(Edgeworthia, Mahonia, Itea, and Hydrangea)

NW Corner Jackson Street,Spring Garden Street

10

Page 32: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Remove Indian Hawthorn shrubs.• Add (7) Camellia sasanqua shrubs under Crape Myrtle

trees.• Add Peonies with Periwinkle, Daffodils with Daylily, Epemi-

dium and Solomon’s Seal on back side.

NE Corner Jackson Street,Spring Garden Street

11

Page 33: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Add (3) Camellias and/or Oakleaf Hydrangea behind sign.• Add Hellebore (transplants) and shade tolerant spring

bulbs.• Remove/transplant (2) Zabel Laurel and (3) Hawthorn to

make fuller.• Replace with Periwinkle and Cephalotaxus prostrata.• Move Iris to South-facing wall and add more.• Replace with Hypericum, Epimedium, or Autumn Fern.

Island Cedar Street, Spring Garden Street (sign area)

12

Shade

Page 34: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Remove Dwarf Burford Hollies on South side.• Replace with (7) Nandina or Distylium.• Foreplant with Knockout Rose, transplants, and add more.• Fill in with more Liriope in front or replace with Phlox

subulata or Deutzia ‘Nikko’.• Add Evergreen Magnolia.• Consolidate Iris along East side and add more of same and

interplant Daylily with Narcissus .• Behind sign add (3) Camellia sasanqua and Hydrangea

‘Limelight’

NW Corner W. McGee Street,Spring Street (sign area)

13

Page 35: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

• Replace Yaupon Holly with Dwarf Camellia Sasanqua and add Witch Hazel behind.

• Limb-up or remove overgrown Burford Holly on both sides.

SW Corner W. McGee Street,Spring Street

(Across the street from No. 13)

13a

Page 36: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

1

PRELIMINARY MAINTENANCE CONTRACT FOR COLLEGE HILL HISTORIC DISTRICT

INTRODUCTION: The following is for the landscape renovation and annual maintenance for 14 areas in the College Hill Historic Neighborhood. The areas are designated on the neighborhood map in the booklet that contains the Landscape Plans. The renovation is intended to bring more variety and color to the plantings and create a planting theme that unites the neighborhood. The maintenance of these areas is critical, and the Contractor that is awarded the maintenance contract is expected to provide services that allow the plants to thrive and for the planted areas always to look neat and attractive year-round. PLANT and BED MAINTENANCE PART 1 - GENERAL

A. Examine Landscape Renovation Plan and Specifications for required new plantings. B. Provide a bid for annual maintenance of the planted areas.

SCOPE

A. The work of this Section consists of furnishing all labor and materials necessary to provide complete and continuous maintenance of shrubs, ground cover, perennial and annual plantings in order to keep them in a healthy, growing condition as specified herein.

B. The following is a list of items that are considered to be part of the base bid:

1. Initial site visit with Owner’s Representative 2. Quarterly (4) progress reports 3. Site visits 4. Soil tests 5. Mulching 6. Weeding 7. Dead heading ericaceous plants 8. Fertilizer applications annuals and perennial plantings 9. Planting and maintenance of annuals 10. Maintenance of bulbs 11. Year round maintenance of herbaceous plants 12. Dividing herbaceous plants 13. Transplanting herbaceous plants

C. The following item is to be paid in addition to the bid price:

1. Plant replacement except as a result of negligence by the Landscape Maintenance Contractor.

2. Provide for any disease or pest control requirements with organic products. Non- organic products must be approved by Owner.

Page 37: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

2

1.03 SITE FAMILIARIZATION

A. The Landscape Maintenance Contractor is to fully inform themselves of existing site conditions before submitting the bid. The Landscape Maintenance Contractor is responsible for carrying out all work required to properly execute the Contract, regardless of the conditions encountered in the actual work. No claim for extra compensation or extension of time will be allowed on account of actual conditions inconsistent with those assumed.

B. Closely inspect the plant materials on the site and become familiar with plant types and locations

(as shown on the drawings if applicable).

1.04 QUALIFICATIONS AND STAFFING

A. Present for the Owner’s review and approval satisfactory evidence of prior experience in work of similar scope. Include three references and three examples of work. Submit this information with the Bid Proposal.

B. Maintain herbaceous areas with personnel trained in horticulture or an allied field and who has a

minimum of 5 years experience in maintaining herbaceous plantings. At the time of bid submittal, present for review and approval by the Owner, satisfactory evidence of experience in herbaceous plant maintenance. Submit this information with the Bid Proposal.

1. The Landscape Maintenance Contractor shall be present on site at least every week to review

the status of the perennial plantings.

2 It is required that the crew assigned to the College Hill planted areas, remain constant throughout the maintenance period. Include in the bid submission the personnel that will be used.

1.05 INITIAL SITE VISIT AND REPORT

A. The Landscape Maintenance Contractor and Owner will meet and visit the site to determine the condition of all plant materials and of any other related items.

1. The Landscape Maintenance Contractor is to submit a written report to the Owner describing

observations and conclusions made during the site walk. Any additional work recommended will include any costs associated with these recommendations.

1.06 QUARTERLY SITE VISITS

A. On the first day of each season the Landscape Maintenance Contractor and Owner shall tour the site to inspect the quality of the work that is being performed, to discuss any problems that may have occurred and discuss any changes to the current maintenance practices that may be required.

Page 38: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

3

B. The site visit will be summarized in a field report by the Owner and submitted to the Owner and the Landscape Maintenance Contractor. Any changes in current practices that are described will be initiated into the existing services.

C. Should the Owner not be available to meet the Landscape Maintenance Contractor will provide a report of an inspection of the planting areas.

1.07 SOIL TESTING

A. For planting maintenance purposes, on or around April 15th, take soil samples from all locations Owner and submit to the local public extension service agency or a certified private testing laboratory and tested in accordance with the current standards of the "Association of Official Agricultural Chemists".

B. Test soil to determine fertilizer and lime application rates. C. The Landscape Maintenance Contractor is responsible for taking the samples, delivering them to

the testing agency, having the testing report sent directly to the Owner, and paying all costs. At the same time of delivery of the soil test to the Owner, provide a proposal for soil amendments necessary for incorporating into the soil. Submit the Work at least 1 month prior to beginning of maintenance period.

D. Test all soil used for installation of new plant materials prior to bringing the new soil on site.

1.08 SUBMITTALS

A. Manufacturer's Data - Specifications and Instructions

1. Submit material specifications and (where applicable) installation instructions attesting that the following materials meet the requirements specified:

a. Commercial fertilizer b. Ground limestone c. Water soluble fertilizer for herbaceous plants d. Composted cow manure e. Time release fertilizer f. Soil conditioner & Pine bark mulch (where purchased)

1.09 DRESS CODE AND WORK HOURS, CONDUCT

A. Plant maintenance personnel will wear company uniform and be neat and tidy at all times.

B. Perform the work on the weekdays only. No power equipment shall be used before 9AM or after 5PM.

C. Do not interfere with homeowner’s parking or vehicular circulation. It is recommended that you park

temporarily on side streets or in parking lots.

D. All work shall be performed properly and cleaned up. Debris shall be hauled from the planting site.

Page 39: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

4

PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.01 LOAM

A. Sandy loam based on the USDA Textural Classification System and contain 70% sand by weight. No more than 3% of the soil medium to be gravel greater than 2 mm in diameter. Soil to have an acidity range of ph 5.8 to 7.0.

B. Soil to contain no more than 10% organic matter by weight determined by loss or ignition method. C. Bring soil to the site meeting all specifications. No mixing or amending of soil on site. D. Do not handle or move when in a wet or frozen condition.

2.02 MULCH

A. Pine bark mulch: Shredded pine bark or pine/hemlock bark aged a minimum of six months. The mulch to be dark brown in color, free of chunks and pieces of wood thicker than one-quarter inch (1/4"). Mulch must be free of stringy material over two inches (2") and not contain an excess of fine particles. Submit sample for approval by Owner’s Representative.

2.03 LIME

A. Ground limestone: Approved agricultural limestone containing no less than 85% of total calcium or magnesium carbonates. Grind limestone to such fineness that 50% will pass a 100 mesh sieve and 95% will pass through a 20 mesh sieve.

2.04 FERTILIZER

A. Commercial fertilizer: Product complying with the State and United States Fertilizer Laws. Deliver to the site in the original unopened containers which bear the manufacturer's Certificate of Compliance covering analysis and furnish to the Owner. At least 50% by weight of the nitrogen content to be derived from organic materials. Fertilizer to contain not less than the percentages of weight of ingredients as follows or as recommended by the soil analysis:

Nitrogen Phosphorus Potash For deciduous and 5% 10% 5% evergreen shrubs, vines and ground cover

2.05 PLANT MATERIALS FOR PLANT REPLACEMENT

A. Furnish and plant all plants identified as needing to be replaced as identified by the Owner. All plants to be nursery grown unless specifically authorized to be collected.

B. Plants shall be in accordance with the American National Standard for Nursery Stock, ANSI Z60.1-

1989, of the American Association of Nurserymen, latest edition. Attention is called to the fact that the scientific and common names used for plants required under this Contract are generally in

Page 40: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

5

conformity with the approved names given in the Standardized Plant Names published by the American Committee on Horticultural Nomenclature. The names of varieties not included therein are generally in conformity with the names accepted in the nursery trade. All plants shall be freshly dug.

C. All plants to be typical of their species or variety and have a normal habit of growth and be legibly tagged with the proper name.

D. The root system of each plant will be well provided with fibrous roots. All parts to be moist and show active green cambium when cut and be sound, healthy, and vigorous, well-branched and densely foliated when in leaf and be free from disease, insect pests, eggs or larvae.

E. Wherever possible, replacement plants will match those on the site in size, form and other

characteristics unless directed otherwise by Owner. F. Shrubs: Meet or exceed the requirements for spread or height or as required by Owner. The

measurements for height are to be taken from the top of the container to the average height of the shrub and not to the longest branch. The thickness of each shrub must correspond to the trade classification "No. 1" AAN Standard. Single stemmed or thin plants will not be accepted.

The side branches must be generous, well-twigged, and the plant as a whole well-branched to the

ground. The plants must be in a moist condition, free from dead wood, bruises or other root or branch injuries. Do not prune plants prior to delivery.

G. Ground cover plants, bulbs and perennials are to be of size, age and/or condition as required.

Plants shall be healthy, free of insects and diseases. Ground cover plants: Potted or in sod. Perennials: Potted.

H. Container grown stock if approved by Owner must be grown in a container long enough for the

root system to have developed sufficiently to hold its own soil together, firm and whole. Plants loose in the container will be rejected.

I. Substitutions: When plants of kinds and sizes specified are not available, substitutions may be

made upon request by the Landscape Maintenance Contractor, if approved in writing by the Owner.

2.06 WATER SOLUBLE FERTILIZER FOR HERBACEOUS PLANTINGS

A. Fertilizer for herbaceous plants: Product complying with the State and United States Fertilizer Laws and be capable of dissolving in water and applied to the plants as a liquid at a rate recommended by the manufacturer. Fertilizer: 'Rapid-Gro', or approved equal.

2.08 COMPOSTED COW MANURE

A. Composted cow manure: Sterilized commercially packaged product available in 40 lb. bags such as Fafard or approved equal.

2.09 TIME RELEASE FERTILIZER

Page 41: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

6

A. Fertilizer: 5-10-5, with 50% nitrogen being slow release, and applied in strict accordance with manufacturer's instructions.

2.10 BULB FERTILIZER

A. Bulb fertilizer: Bone Meal 0-12-0, and applied per manufacturer's recommendations.

2.11 HERBACEOUS PLANT STAKES

A. Stakes: "Link-Stakes" made of galvanized steel and coated with dark green plastic available from Kinsman Company, River Road, Dept. 215, Point Pleasant, PA 18950 1-800-733-5613 or approved equal.

PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.01 EMERGENCY SITE VISITS

A. The Landscape Maintenance Contractor must respond to a call from the Owner within twenty-four (24) hours during the week and be available in the event that any aspect of the planting requires immediate attention.

3.02 LIMING

A. Apply limestone in the Spring at the rate recommended by the soil test to maintain the soil at a level of pH 6-7.

B. Apply lime to the top surface of the topsoil and after the old mulch has been removed, and just

prior to the installation of new mulch. Do not apply lime on a windy day. C. Include cost of lime applications as part of the base bid.

3.03 PROTECTION OF ADJACENT SURFACES

A. Exercise care to confine the applications to the plant beds only when applying lime, fertilizer or other applications. Clean off immediately any application that falls on walks, walls, lawn areas or any other surface.

3.04 PLANT WATERING

A. Provide any hand watering and deep root watering necessary to maintain the health and vigor of the plants. Provide a per-visit price for additional watering during drought-like conditions.

3.05 WEEDING AND EDGING

A. Maintain planting beds in neat appearance and to the lines originally laid out.

Page 42: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

7

B. Keep plant beds and mulched areas weed free. Remove weeds manually by pulling up by the roots. Use no chemical means or machinery.

C. Remove clippings and debris from weeding and edging from the site and dispose of properly.

3.06 MULCHING PLANTING BEDS

A. Maintain mulch material around trees and in planting beds at a depth of 2" maximum in planting saucers. Replace or add mulch during the Winter/Spring, as necessary, in order to maintain required mulch levels. Do not over-mulch. Replenish mulch as often as necessary to maintain it at the required depth throughout the growing season and especially during the period of leaf removal.

3.07 DEADHEADING OF PLANTS

A. Spent flower heads should be removed immediately to prevent seed head from forming. Firmly grasp between finger and thumb and snap off spent flower truss. Take care not to damage new growth buds that will be developing directly below flower truss.

3.08 PRUNING AND TRAINING VINES

A. Remove all dead and damaged wood in early Spring when buds are beginning to swell. Cut back to just above a swelling bud that is pointing in a desired direction of growth. Prune vines that require a support to grow towards the vine support. Prune vines that grow by the use of rootlets to grow around walls, poles or other site elements.

B. Prune vines that require pruning to promote increased flowering at the specified time 3.9 PLANTING AND MAINTENANCE OF ANNUALS (IF USED)

A. Install three (3) rotations of annuals in the annual beds and planters according to the planting schedules included under each property.

B. The dates for flower rotations are approximate and are as directed by the Owner’s Representative.

C. Obtain approval of all plant materials prior to ordering and installation by the Owner's

Representative. D. Keep the flower beds free of any dead, damaged or diseased plant growth throughout the

growing season. Remove immediately all flower heads that have gone by. E. Remove all tulip plants and bark mulch prior to the planting of Spring annuals on May 1.

Recondition the soil by applying a 3" layer of composted cow manure and working it into the top 8" of soil. At the same time, incorporate into the soil at a rate as recommended by the manufacturer a slow-release fertilizer. Dispose of bulbs as directed by the Owner's Representative.

Page 43: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

8

F. Mulch annual plant beds with a 1" layer of Buckwheat Hulls. Install Additional mulch after each planting and throughout the year to maintain a 1" depth.

G. Fertilize annuals with water soluble fertilizer after installation and every 10 days from May 1st to

October 15. H. Replace immediately any plant that is removed by others by another plant of the same species.

Replace as directed by the Owner any plant that is picked or damaged any more than 25%. I. Plant tulip bulbs as specified at an 6-7" depth and mulch with a 1" layer of Mulch. J. Amend the soil around the tulip bulbs with bone meal. Follow the manufacturer's

recommendations.

3.10 MAINTENANCE OF BULBS IN GROUNDCOVER BEDS AND ANNUAL BEDS

A. Pull back the mulch layer covering the bulb to allow the plant to come up just prior to the emergence of the bulb. Failure to do so may result in the bulb rotting. The exact time of blooming is dependent upon weather conditions.

B. After the flowers of bulbs have gone by, it is important that the dead flower heads be removed, but that the foliage remain to manufacture food to store in the bulb for next years growth. Remove the foliage only after it has turned brown.

C. On or around October 15th, add the bone meal to the soil as per manufacturer's

recommendations. 3.11 REMOVAL OF WINTER MULCH FROM HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTS

A. On or around April 1, depending upon the weather, pull away the winter mulch from the crowns of the plants to begin to let the plants harden off. If a hard frost is expected, spread the mulch back over the crowns of the plants and then pull back after the danger of frost has passed.

3.12 SPRING CARE OF HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTINGS

A. Loosen up the soil on or around April 1st with a garden fork or hand cultivator in between the plants to a depth of about 8" taking care not to disturb the plant roots.

B. Reset at the correct height for healthy plant growth any plants that have sunken too low or lifted

too high in relation to the rest of the bed. C. Note to the Owner in writing any plants that have failed to survive the winter and provide a list of

replacement plants to the Owner. Install replacement plants as directed by the Owner. 3.13 DIVISION OF HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTINGS

A. Divide herbaceous plants in the spring at a time and in a manner most appropriate to its plant type unless otherwise directed by the Owner.

Page 44: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

9

B. Relocate and/or dispose the resulting divisions in the plant bed or in another planting area where similar plants exist.

C. Include in the base bid for planting maintenance the costs of dividing all herbaceous/perennial

plantings. 3.14 PINCHING BACK OF HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTS

A. Pinch back these plants in order to promote more prolific blooming B. Pinching back should be performed in early summer as the plant is beginning to put on new

growth. With forefinger and thumb the tip new growth should be removed down to just above the next node.

3.15 SOIL CONDITIONING OF HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTINGS

A. Work into the surface of the soil with a hand held trowel or cultivator a 2" layer of commercially

available composted cow manure when buds are beginning to swell. Take care not to damage plant roots.

B. Work into the soil at the same time at the rate of 1 level tablespoon for an average size plant and

adjusted amounts for larger or smaller plants slow-release 5-10-10 commercial fertilizer.

3.16 FERTILIZATION OF HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTING

A. Every 10 days, From May 1st until the blooming period has passed, fertilize with water soluble fertilizer all herbaceous plantings, unless otherwise directed by the Owner.

3.17 MULCHING HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTINGS

A. After application of composted cow manure, lay over the surface of the soil a 1" layer of Mulch. Add additional mulch throughout the growing season as required to maintain this depth.

3.18 EARLY SUMMER CARE OF HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTINGS

A. Stake those plants that grow tall and susceptible to wind when stems are strong enough but before flower beds have formed.

B. Install (4) 20" "Link Stakes" per plant initially, and add 30" or 40" "Link Stakes" as required as the

plant grows. Install as recommended by manufacturer. 3.19 SUMMER CARE OF HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTINGS

A. Keep the herbaceous plants free of any dead or damaged stems and leaves at all times. B. Remove all spent flower heads by hand once a week while plants are flowering to extend the

flowering season. Dispose of all dead flower heads off site. C. If at any time flowers or foliage are removed by others, remove any remaining part of the plant

such as stems or broken leaves that detracts form the visual quality of the plant.

Page 45: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

10

3.20 WINTERIZATION OF HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTINGS

A. Cut back all stems to 3”-6" and dispose of off site in November, after a couple of light frosts, cover with mulch as needed.

3.21 WEEDING THE HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTING

A. Remove weeds by hand by pulling up the roots, and disposing off site. Weed as frequently as necessary to keep the weeds at an acceptable level. Use no chemical means to control weeds.

3.22 TRANSPLANTING AND PLANTING OF HERBACEOUS/PERENNIAL PLANTS

A. Transplanting of plants may be necessary at the time of division in the spring, or during the summer as the plants are filling in. Determine the location of the transplants with the Owner.

B. New plants may need to be planted to replace those that have not done well. Replacement plant

species will be selected by the Owner and paid for by the Owner. C. Plant and transplant on a cloudy or cool day, and when the soil is moist. When digging up a plant

to move it, make sure that the hole that it is going into has been previously prepared, and that the root mass of the plant is intact.

D. Make the hole for the planted or transplanted perennial as wide as possible without disturbing the

roots of adjacent plants. Make the hole deep enough to accept the root ball of the plant along with a two inch layer of composted cow manure worked into the soil at the bottom of the hole. Set the plant with the crown of the plant 1/2"-1" above the surface of the plant bed. Water in the plant afterwards.

3.23 PLANT REPLACEMENTS

A. If any trees, shrubs, vines, ground cover or herbaceous plants are at any time determined to be dead or in a state of damage or decline to the point of needing replacement, identify the plants to the Owner and record in the progress report.

B. Insure that all dead, damaged or diseased plants which need replacing be replaced as soon as

planting conditions allow.

1. Carry out the replacement after approval of the Owner and with the cost being borne by the Owner, under negotiated contract, unless there has been some negligence or neglect on the part of the Landscape Maintenance Contractor.

2. Prior to replacement of a plant, every make every effort to determine the cause of death

and report it to the Owner. Bring to the immediate attention of the Owner any evidence of causes of death i.e. standing water, etc.

3. Replace plants with the same size, species and variety as original plantings unless

otherwise directed by the Owner.

Page 46: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

11

C. Preparation of Planting Mixture:

1. Prepare on site in the following proportions topsoil mixture for planting back fill in all planted areas:

3 parts topsoil 1 part organic soil conditioner 1 part composted cow manure 2. Thoroughly incorporate amendments into the topsoil to assure even distribution. 3. Incorporate fertilizer into topsoil mixture in accordance with laboratory test

recommendations or as directed by the Owner.

D. Handle plants so that the roots are adequately protected at all times. Do not top prune plants prior to planting.

E. Prepare planting soil mix for shrub planting beds with the materials as specified above to a minimum depth of eighteen inches (18") or as directed by the Owner.

F. Dig groundcover, bulbs and perennial beds to a depth of six inches (6”) below final grade. Supply

sufficient planting soil mix where required to provide one foot (1') deep beds. Remove groundcovers and perennials from their pots immediately before planting. Handle plants carefully to prevent damaging roots. Place each plant in individual hole and firm the planting mixture around the roots. Groundcover plants may be planted after the pine bark mulch is placed.

G. Plant bulbs at the recommended depth and spacing typical to the area. Add bulb booster as the

bulbs are planted. H. Setting: Plant plants in pits. Set plants at such a level that, after settlement, a normal or natural

relationship of the crown of the plant with the ground surface will be established. Place each plant in the center of the pit unless otherwise directed. Plant plants in planting soil which has been thoroughly settled by watering and compacting. Form a shallow saucer at finished grade about each plant by placing a mound of topsoil around the edge of each pit or pocket. Do not use topsoil mixture in a frozen or muddy condition for backfilling.

I. Flood plants with water twice within the first 24 hours of the time of planting. Water at least twice

each week all plants during the maintenance period. Thoroughly saturate the soil around each plant at each watering. If sufficient moisture is retained in the soil, the required watering may be reduced.

J. Mulching: Immediately after planting operations are completed, cover all planting beds with a two

(2") layer of pine bark mulch. K. Absolutely no debris may be left on the site. L. Maintenance of newly installed plants will begin immediately after planting. M. Certification of acceptance and guarantee:

Page 47: Landscape renovation at corners & signage & Neighborhood ...

12

1. The Landscape Maintenance Contractor will request the Owner, in writing, for an inspection to determine whether the plant material is acceptable. If the plant material and workmanship are acceptable, written notice will be given by the Owner to the Landscape Maintenance Contractor stating that the guarantee period begins from the date of the Certificate of Acceptance.

2. Promptly remove dead and unsatisfactory plants from the project. Replacements will

conform in all respects to the Specification for new plants and be planted in the same manner.

3. Guarantee plants for a period of one (1) year after acceptance. Plants must be alive,

healthy and in satisfactory growth at the end of the guarantee period. A commensurate proportion of the planting contract will be retained and paid to the Landscape Maintenance Contractor after replacements have been made, one (1) year from acceptance of original planting.

4. At the end of the guarantee period, inspection will be made again. Any plant required under

this contract that is dead or unsatisfactory will be removed from the site. Each plant must show at least 95% healthy growth and have the natural character of the plant of its species in accordance with the American Nurserymen's Association standards. These plants will be replaced during the normal planting season, until the plants will live through one year. A final inspection for acceptance will be made after the replacement plantings have lived through one (1) year.

5. All replacements under the one year guarantee period will be plants of the same kind and

size requested by the Owner. The cost will be borne by the Landscape Maintenance Contractor, except for possible replacements due to vandalism, neglect on the part of others, or 'acts of God'.

END