[k.M & v[k.M & v

cgqfodYih oLrqfu’B iz”u i= & foKku iz;ksxkRedcgqfodYih oLrqfu’B iz”u i= & foKku iz;ksxkRedcgqfodYih oLrqfu’B iz”u i= & foKku iz;ksxkRedcgqfodYih oLrqfu’B iz”u i= & foKku iz;ksxkRed dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10

le; % 1%30 ?kaaVs iw.kkZd % 20 funsZ”k &

1- lHkh iz”u vfuok;Z gSaA 2- dqy 30 iz”u gSaA izR;sd iz”u esa dsoy ,d fodYi lgh gSA 3- [k.M v esa 20 iz”u gSa] izR;sd iz”u 0-5 vad dk gS vkSj [k.M c esa 10 iz”u gSa] izR;sd iz”u 1

vad dk gSA [k.M & v[k.M & v[k.M & v[k.M & v

1- foy;u feJ.k gksrk gS & (i) foys; vkSj foyk;d dk (ii) foys; vkSj foys; dk (iii) foyk;d vkSj foyk;d dk (iv) mijksDr lHkh 2- xU/kd pw.kZ dks tykus ij izkIr mRikn gksxk &

(i) lYQj VªkbZ vkWDlkbM (ii) vk;ju lYQkbM (iii) lYQj Mkb vkWDlkbM (iv) xU/kd ugh tysxk 3- oLrq dks dgk¡ ij j[ksa fd mldk izfrfcEc u cus &

(i) Qksdl ij (ii) oØrk dsUnz ij (iii) Qksdl vkSj oØrk dsUnz ds chp (iv) vuar ij

4- dk¡p ds vk;rkdkj xqVds dk dks.kh; fopyu gS & (i) 0 va”k (ii) 45 va”k (iii) 90 va”k (iv) 180 va”k

5- dkWij lYQsV ds foy;u esa ykSg pw.kZ Mkyus ij vfHkfØ;k gksxh & (i) izfrLFkkiu (ii) la;kstu (iii) fo;kstu (iv) mip;u

6- ty ds xyukad vkSj DoFkukad esa vUrj gksxk & (i) 80

0C (ii) 90

0C

(iii) 1000C (iv) 110

0C

7- Xywdkst ds ,d v.kq ds vkDlhdj.k ls izkIr ÅtkZ gS % (i) 18 ,Vhih (ii) 28 ,Vhih (iii) 38 ,Vhih (iv) 48 ,Vhih

8- ffo[k.Mu buesa ls ugh gksrk gS % (i) vehck esa (ii) iSjkehf”k;e esa (iii) [kehj esa (iv) dSVyfQ”k esa

9- vksleksfll ¼ijklj.k½ xq.k gS % (i) foyk;d dk foy;u esa tkuk (ii) foy;u dk foyk;d esa tkuk

(iii) foys; dk foyk;d esa tkuk (iv) mijksDr rhuksa 10- Js.khØe esa ifjiFk ds lHkh Hkkxksa esa fHkUu gksrk gS &

(i) fo|qr /kkjk (ii) oksYVst (iii) nksuksa (iv) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

11- A, B, C, D foy;uksa ds PH eku Øe”k% 3] 4] 5 ]9 gSaA vR;f/kd vEyh; foy;u gksxkA (i) A (ii) B (iii) C (iv) D

12- lksfM;e dkcksZusV foy;u esa gkbMªksDyksfjd vEy feykus ij vfHkfØ;k gksxh & (i) gkbMªkstu xSl fudysxh (ii) vkDlhtu fudysxh (iii) dkcZu Mkb vkDlkbM fudysxh (iv) gkbMªkstu lYQkbM fudysxh

13- izfrLFkkiu vfHkfØ;k esa ifjorZu gksxk & (i) vlar`Ir ;kSfxd ls lar`Ir ;kSfxd esa (ii) larIr ;kSfxd ls vlarIr ;kSfxd esa (iii) dksbZ ifjorZu ugh gksxk (iv) dsoy ,d mRikn izkIr gksxkA

14- izfr/ofu dk dkj.k gS & (i) jsfM;ks rjax dk ijkorZu (ii) /ofu dk ijkorZu

2

(iii) izdk”k dk ijkorZu (iv) voJzO; rjax dk ijkorZu 15- ;fn fdlh Bksl inkFkZ dk vkisfkd ?kuRo 1 ls vf/kd gks rks og ty esa

(i) rSjsxk (ii) Mwc tk;xk (iii) vkaf”kd :i ls rSjsxk (iv) vkaf”kd :i ls Mwc tk;xkA

16- ikjk dk ?kuRo gksrk gS & (i) 13.6kg/m

3 (ii) 10.3kg/m

3

(iii) 15.6kg/m3 (iv) 12.6kg/m

3

17- ikuh dk DoFkukad gksrk gS & (i) 60

0c (ii) 80

0c

(iii) 1000c (iv) 90

0c

18- rjax osx (v) vko`fr (ν) rFkk rjax nS/;Z (λ) ds chp lEcU/k gS & (i) v = ν λ (ii) v = ν/λ (iii) v = λ/ν (iv) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ughaA

19- I;kt dh f>Yyh dh vLFkk;h LykbM dks lwen”khZ ls ns[kus ij fuEufyf[kr esa D;k fn[kkbZ iM+rk gS & (i) jU/k (ii) laogu caMy (iii) tkbye (iv) ¶yks;e

20- Dysju dkbek dksf”kdk;sa gS ftues & (i) gfjr yod vuqifLFkr gksrk gS A (ii) tsUFksfQy gksrs gSaA (iii) DyksjksfQy gksrk gSA (iv) VSfuu gksrs gSA

[k.M & [k.M & [k.M & [k.M & cccc

21- vk;ju lYQsV foy;u esa ftad feykus ij D;k gksxk & (i) vk;ju voksfir gksxk (ii) vk;ju lYQsV dk gjk jax Qhdk gksxkA (iii) (i) vkSj (ii) nksuksa (iv) dksbZ vfHkfØ;k ugh gksxh

22- ,lhfVd vEy fdl xa/k kjk igpkuk tkrk gS & (i) veksfu;k tSlh xa/k ls (ii) fljds tSlh xa/k ls (iii) Qwyksa tSlh xa/k ls (iv) lM+s v.Ms tSlh xa/k ls

23- ,d ifjiFk esa 10 oksYV dk foHko ,oa 5 vkse dk ,d izfrjks/k yxk gS] ifjiFk esa izokfgr /kkjk dk eku gksxk & (i) 50 ,fEi;j (ii) 2 ,fEi;j (iii) 0-5 ,fEi;j (iv) 0-2 ,fEi;j

24- ;fn 2Ω vkSj 6Ω ds nks izfrjks/k lekUrj Øe esa tqM+s gks rks rqY; izfrjks/k gksxk & (i) 8-0 vkse (ii) 4-0 vkse (iii) 0-33 vkse (iv) 1-5 vkse

25- ued] jsr vkSj veksfu;e DyksjkbM ds feJz.k dks xeZ djus ij loZizFke i`Fkd gksxk & (i) ued (ii) jsr (iii) veksfu;e DyksjkbM (iv) ued vkSj jsr nksuksa

26- QuZ Mªk;ksIVsfjl esa fuEu dkSu lk ykkf.kd yk.k gS & (i) fo’ke chtk.kqrk (ii) cht gksuk (iii) cfgdk (iv) lechtk.kqrk

27- dspq,a es vaMk”k; fdl [k.M esa ik;k tkrk gS & (i) 13 (ii) 9 (iii) 10 (iv) 26

28- LVksesVk dk dk;Z gS & (i) xSlksa dk vknku iznku] laokgu (ii) xSlksa dk vknku iznku] ok’ihdj.k

(iii) (i) vkSj (ii) nksuksa (iv) xSlksa dk Hk.Mkj.k] xfr”khyrk 29- izdk”k la”ys’k.k esa vkDlhtu izkIr gksrh gS &

(i) dkcZu Mkb vkDlkbM ls (ii) ty ls (iii) ok;q ls (iv) DyksjksfQy ls

30- iRrh esa LVkpZ dk ijhk.k gksrk gS & (i) vk;ksMhu foy;u ls (ii) czksehu foy;u ls (iii) Dyksjhu foy;u ls (iv) ¶ykssfju foy;u ls

izfrn”kZ iz”u i= 2010izfrn”kZ iz”u i= 2010izfrn”kZ iz”u i= 2010izfrn”kZ iz”u i= 2010

3

foKku foKku foKku foKku ¼¼¼¼lS)kfUrdlS)kfUrdlS)kfUrdlS)kfUrd½½½½

dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10 le; % 3 ?kaaVs iw.kkZd % 60 funsZ”k &

1- lHkh iz”u vfuok;Z gSaA 2- iz”ui= nks Hkkxksa esa foHkDr gSA [k.M *v* esa 20 iz”u vkSj [k.M *c* esa 10 iz”u gSA 3- iz”uksa ds vad muds lEeq[k vafdr gSaA

[k.M & v[k.M & v[k.M & v[k.M & v

1- fo|qr vkos”k dk S.I.ek=d crkb,A 1

2- 1 Kwh fdrus twy ds cjkcj gksrk gS \ 1

3- oØrk f=T;k rFkk Qksdl nwjh esa D;k lEcU/k gS \ 1

4- 2m Qksdl nwjh okys fdlh vory ysal dh kerk Kkr dhft,A 1

5- us= esa eksfr;kfcUn dh fLFkfr le>kb,A 1

6- vkse dk fu;e fyf[k,A fdlh pkyd dk izfrjks/k fdu dkjdksa ij fuHkZj djrk gS \ 2

vFkok

400 Wvuqer dk dksbZ fo|qr jsfQztjsVj 8 ?kaVs@fnu pyk;k tkrk gSA 3-00 :i;s

izfr Kwh dh nj ls bls 30 fnu rd pykus ds fy, ÅtkZ dk ewY; D;k gS \ 2

7- izdk”k ds viorZu ds fu;e fy[ksaA ysUl dh kerk dk ek=d fyf[k,A 2

8- fo|qr pqEcdh; izsj.k dh ?kVuk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ izsfjr fo|qr /kkjk dh fn”kk

Kkr djus ds fy, ¶ysfeax dk nfk.k&gLr fu;e fyf[k,A 3

9- fdlh ifjiFk esa foHkokUrj dh eki fdl ;a= kjk dh tkrh gS\ 2Ω, 3Ω, 4Ω, 5Ω

rFkk 6Ω ds rhu izfrjks/kdksa dks fdl izdkj la;ksftr djsaxs fd la;kstu dk dqy

izfrjks/k (a) 4Ω rFkk (b) 1Ω gksA 3

10- izeq[k :Ik ls n`f’V ds rhu lkekU; viorZu nks’k dkSu&dkSu ls gSa \ fudV n`f’V

nks’k ds dkj.k rFkk bldk fuokj.k dSls fd;k tkrk gS \ 3

11- fljds tSlh xa/k ;qDr vEy dk uke o lw= fyf[k,A ½+½=1

12- CH2=CH2+HBr CH3- CH2Br fdl izdkj dh vfHkfØ;k gS \ 1 13- ,slh /kkrq dk uke o ,d vU; xq.k fyf[k, tks dejs ds rki ij nzo gksrh gSa \ ½+½=1 14- CNG dk iwjk uke fyf[k,A 1 15- nks ,sls rRoksa ds uke crkb, ftuesa dsoy ,d dks”k gksrk gS\ ½+½=1 16- A ls B dk lqesyu dhft,A ½X4=2

A B

4

(a) kkjh; vkDlkbM ukbVªkstu (b) vfØ; rRo ¶yksjhu

(c) frh; vkorZ dk rRo vkxZu (d) -1 la;kstdrk eSXuhf”k;e vkDlkWbM

dkcZu Mkb vkDlkbM vFkok

rRo M ds DyksjkbM dk lw= MCl3 gS] M ds vkWDlkbM dk lw= ,oa vkorZ lkfj.kh esa M dk lewg crkb,A 1X2=2

17- la;kstu ,oa izfrLFkkiu vfHkfØ;k esa ,d foHksn fyf[k, rFkk nksuksa vfHkfØ;kvksa dk ,d&,d mnkgj.k nhft,A 1+½+½=2

18- (i) lksfM;e dkcksZusV cukus dh fof/k fy[kksA ¼dsoy jklk;fud lehdj.k nsaA½ (ii) lksfM;e dkcksZusV foy;u esa CO2 xSl izokfgr djus ij D;k izkIr gksxk\ (iii) inkFkZ ds tyh; foy;u dh izd`fr crkb, ;fn ;g yky fyVel dks uhyk

dj nsrk gS\ 1X3=3 19- (a) /kkrq,a v/kkrqvksa ls fdl izdkj fHkUu gSa\ fdUgha nks xq.kksa ls Li’V dhft,A

(b) Fe, Li, Ag, Cu, H rRoksa dh fo|qr jklk;fud Js.kh cukb;s rFkk vR;f/kd lfØ; ,oa fuf’Ø; rRo dh ifgpku dhft,A 1+½+½=2

20- (i) CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH, CH3-CH-CH2-CH3 dk IUPAC uke fyf[k,A ½X2 (ii) ,LVjhdj.k fdls dgrs gSa\ ,LVj ij ty;kstu djkus ij D;k izkIr gksxk\ 1+1=2

vFkok 1- ifjorZu dhft, &

(i) ,Fksuksbd ,flM ls esFksuksbd ,flM 2

(ii) ,Fkkbu ls ,Fksu 2- Dyksjks ,Fksu ds nks ltkrh; Js.kh ds lnL;ksa ds uke fyf[k,A ½+½=1

[k.M & [k.M & [k.M & [k.M & cccc

21- çdk”k la”ys"k.k fØ;k esa çdk”k ÅtkZ dk vo”kks"k.k dksf”kdk ds fdl vaxd kjk fd;k

tkrk \ 1

22- ikfjrU= esa lokZf/kd thoksa dh la[;k okys iks"kh Lrj dk uke fyf[k,\ 1

23- çfrorhZ pki dh fØ;k dks ukaekfdr fp= kjk çnf”kZr dhft,A 2

vFkokvFkokvFkokvFkok

ekuo efLr"d ds fdrus Hkkx gksrs gSa\ çR;sd dk dsoy uke fyf[k,AjDr nkc] ykj

vkuk rFkk oeu dk fu;U=.k efLr"d ds fdl Hkkx kjk fd;k tkrk gSA 2

24- HkkSe ty ls gksus okys pkj ykHkksa dk mYys[k dhft,A ½ X4=2

25- mikftZr ,oa vkuqoaf”kd yk.kksa esa vUrj fyf[k, rFkk bu yk.kksa ds ,d&,d mnkgj.k

5

Hkh nhft,A 2

26- ,d ty oS|qr la;a= dk ukekafdr fp= cukb,A 2


mRre ÅtkZ ds Jksr dh pkj fo”ks"krk;sa fyf[k,A ½ X4=2 27- fuEu fyf[kr ij fVIi.kh fyf[k,&

¼d½iquq#n~Hkou¼[k½ eqdqyu ¼x½ dkf;d izo)Zu 1+1+1=3


¼d½ ekuo ds uj tuu ra= dk ukekafdr fp= cukb,A 2

¼[k½ VsLVksLVsjksu gkeksZu dk ,d eq[; dk;Z fyf[k,A 1

28- thok”e fdls dgrs gSa \ thok”eksa ds cuus dh fdz;k fof/k dk mYys[k dhft,A 1+2=3

29- ikfjra= esa mifLFkr tSo ?kVd mRiknd]miHkksDrk ,oa vi?kVd dh O;k[;k dhft,A 3

30- ¼d½ ekuo ân; ds vuqizLFk dkV dk ukekafdr fp= cukb,A 2

¼[k½ ekuo ân; dh fdz;k fof/k dk lafkIr mYys[k dhft,A 2

¼x½ lkekU; voLFkk esa #f/kj dk izdqapu nkc rFkk vuqf”kfFkyu nkc fdruk gksrk gSA 1


¼d½ Loiks"kh rFkk fo"keiks"kh iks"k.k esa D;k vUrj gS \ 2

¼[k½ ikniksa esa gksussss sss ss s okyh Loiks"k.k dh fØzz;k dks D;k dgrs gSa \ 1

¼x½ ikniksa esa gksusssss sss ss okyh Loiks"k.k dh fØzz;k ds fy, fdu&fdu inkFkksZa dh vko”;drk

gksrh gS rFkk os bls dgk¡ ls izkIr djrs gSa \ 2


6

x`gfoKkux`gfoKkux`gfoKkux`gfoKku dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10

le; % 3 ?k.Vsle; % 3 ?k.Vsle; % 3 ?k.Vsle; % 3 ?k.Vs iw.kkZd % 75iw.kkZd % 75iw.kkZd % 75iw.kkZd % 75

funsZ”k % ¼i½ lHkh iz”u djus vfuok;Z gSaA ¼ii½ bl iz”u i= esa dqy 27 iz”u gSa] tks d] [k] x rFkk ?k pkj [k.Mksa esa foHkkftr gSaA [k.M *d*

esa ,d & ,d vad okys 7 iz”u] [k.M *[k* esa nks&nks vad okys 6 iz”u] [k.M *x* esa rhu&rhu vad okys 7 iz”u] rFkk [k.M *?k* esa ik¡p&ik¡p vad okys vad okys 7 iz”u gSaA muds mÙkj gsrq funsZ”k muds igys fn;s x;s gSaA

¼iii½ izR;sd iz”u ds fu;r vad mlds lkeus n”kkZ, x;s gSaA ¼iv½ [k.M *d* rFkk [k.M *[k* esa dksbZ fodYi ugh gSA [k.M *x* o [k.M *?k* esa rhu & rhu vad

pkj iz”uksa rFkk ik¡p&ik¡p vad okys ik¡p iz”uksa esa vkUrfjd fodYi fn;s x;s gSaA ¼v½ [k.M *d* rFkk [k.M *[k* esa vfr y?kq mRRkjh; iz”u gSaA [k.M *x* esa y?kq mRrjh; iz”u gSaA

[k.M *?k* esa nh?kZ mRrjh; iz”u “kkfey gSaA [k.M *d*[k.M *d*[k.M *d*[k.M *d*

fuEufyf[kr vfr y?kq mRrjh; iz”uksa ds mRrj ,d okD; esa nhft,A

iz”u &1 ,xekdZ izek.khdj.k fdu oLrqvksa ls lacf/kr gSa \ 1

iz”u &2 leLr vko”;drkvksa dks iwjk djus okys vkgkj dks D;k dgrs gSa \ 1

iz”u &3 foVkfeu B1 rFkk B2 dk jklk;fud uke fyf[k,A 1

iz”u &4 ÅtkZ dh ek=k dk ekiu fdlds n~okjk fd;k tkrk gS \ 1

iz”u &5 ikfjokfjd O;; dks izHkkfor djus okys nks dkjdks ds uke fyf[k,A 1

iz”u &6 ikfjokfjd cpr dk D;k ykHk gS \ 1

iz”u &7 miHkksDrk fdls dgrs gSa \ 1

[k.M *[k*[k.M *[k*[k.M *[k*[k.M *[k*

fuEufyf[kr 6 vfr y?kq mRrjh; iz”uksa ds mRrj yxHkx 20 “kCnksa esa nhft,A

iz”u &8 fodkl dh izfØ;k dks pykus okys pkj ewy rRoksa ds uke fyf[k,A 2

iz”u &9 “kS”kokoLFkk dk D;k egRo gS \ 2

iz”u &10 [kkstd [ksy fdls dgrs gSa \ 2

iz”u &11 foVkfeu *,* ds nks dk;Z fyf[k,A 2

iz”u &12 js”keh oL=ksa dks fdl izdkj dk dyQ yxk;k tkrk gS \ 2

iz”u &13 lkcqu esa dkSu ls rRo ik, tkrs gSa \ 2

[k.M *x*[k.M *x*[k.M *x*[k.M *x*

fuEufyf[kr 7 y?kq mRrjh; iz”uksa ds mRrj yxHkx 30 ls 40 “kCnksa esa nhft,A

iz”u &14 fodkl dh eq[; fo”ks’krk dks fyf[k,A 3

iz”u &15 cPpksa dks foJke ,oa funzk dh vko”;drk D;ksa gksrh gS \ 3

vFkok

7

cPpksa dks “kkjhfjd LoPNrk dh vko”;drk D;ksa gksrh gS \

iz”u &16 NksVs cPpksa dh iqLrdsa fdl izdkj dh gksuh pkfg, \ 3

vFkok

f”k”kq ds thou esa Vsyhfotu dh mi;ksfxrk fyf[k, \

iz”u &17 [ksy ds izdkj fyf[k,A 3

vFkok

[ksy rFkk dk;Z esa D;k vUrj gS \

iz”u &18 diM+ks ij yxs [kwu ds /kCcs NqM+kus dh fof/k fyf[k,A 3

vFkok

diM+ks ij yxs pk;] dkQh vkfn ds /kCcs NqM+kus dh fof/k fyf[k,A

iz”u &19 lQsn oL=ksa dks uhy D;ksa yxk;k tkrk gS \ 3

iz”u &20 oL=ksa dh /kqykbZ esa lkcqu dk D;k egRo gS \ 3

[k.M *?k*[k.M *?k*[k.M *?k*[k.M *?k*

fuEufyf[kr nh?kZ mRrjh; iz”uksa ds mRrj yxHkx 70 “kCnksa esa nhft,A

iz”u &21 dkcksZgkbMsªVl D;k gS\ bldh deh rFkk vf/kdrk ds izHkkoksa dks fyf[k,A 5

iz”u &22 vkgkj&fu;kstu dh D;k vko”;drk gS \ 5

vFkok

vkgkj&fu;kstu ds dkjd fyf[k,A

iz”u &23 vkgkj&LokLF; foKku ds dkSu&dkSu ls ks= gSa \ 5

vFkok

u’V gksus okys HkksT; inkFkksZ ds mfpr laxzg dh fof/k fyf[k,A

iz”u &24 ikfjokfjd lk/kuksa ds eq[; izdkjksa dks fyf[k,A 5

vFkok

ikfjokfjd lk/kuksa dh lkekU; fo”ks’krkvksa dks fyf[k,A

iz”u &25 ikfjokfjd cpr dh vko”;drk ,oa egRo dks fyf[k,A 5

vFkok

ikfjokfjd O;; dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjdksa dks fyf[k,A

iz”u &26 miHkksDrk ds eq[; vf/kdkjksa dks fyf[k,A 5

vFkok

miHkksDrk ds lajk.k ds mik; fyf[k,A

iz”u &27 rS;kj oL=ksa ls D;k ykHk gSa \ 5

8


lkekftd foKku lkekftd foKku lkekftd foKku lkekftd foKku

dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10 le; % 3 ?k.Vsle; % 3 ?k.Vsle; % 3 ?k.Vsle; % 3 ?k.Vs iw.kkZd %iw.kkZd %iw.kkZd %iw.kkZd % 80 80 80 80

lkekU; funsZ”klkekU; funsZ”klkekU; funsZ”klkekU; funsZ”k &

¼i½ bl iz”ui= esa dqy 29 iz”u gSA lHkh iz”u vfuok;Z gSA ¼ii½ izR;sd iz”u ds vad mlds lkeus fn;s x;s gSaA ¼iii½ iz”u la[;k 1 ls 10 rd ds iz”u ,d&,d vad ds gSaA izR;sd dk mÙkj ,d “kCn vFkok ,d

okD; esa nhft,A ¼iv½ iz”u la[;k 11 ls 18 rd ds iz”u rhu&rhu vadks ds gSaA izR;sd dk mÙkj 80 “kCnksa ls vf/kd

u gksA ¼v½ iz”u la[;k 19 ls 28 rd ds iz”u pkj&pkj vadks ds gSaA izR;sd dk mÙkj 100 “kCnksa ls

vf/kd u gksA ¼vi½ iz”u la[;k 29 ekufp= ls lEcfU/kr gS ekufp= dks viuh mÙkj iqfLrdk ds lkFk layXu

dhft;sA ¼vii½ izFke iz”u ls izkjEHk dhft,A vUr rd djrs tkb;s tks iz”u u vkrk gks ml ij le; u’V

u dhft;sA 1- tSo vkSj vtSo lalk/ku D;k gSaA mnkgj.k lfgr Li’V dhft;sA 1 2- lkekftd foHkktu fdl rjg ls jktuhfr dks izHkkfor djrs gSa \ 1 3- yksdra= fdl izdkj mÙkjnk;h ftEesokj vkSj oS/k ljdkj dk xBu djrk gS \ 1 4- m|ksx i;kZoj.k dks dSls iznwf’kr djrs gSa \ 1 5- xk¡/kh th us vlg;ksx vkUnksyu dks okil ysus dk QSlyk D;ksa fd;k \ 1 6- ty nqyZHkrk D;k gS\ blds eq[; dkj.k D;k gSa \ 1 7- 1992 ds lafo/kku la”kks/ku ds igys vkSj ckn ds LFkkuh; “kklu ds nks egRoiw.kZ

vUrjksa dks crkb;sA 1 8- nks jkT;ksa ds uke crkb;sA tgk¡ dkyh e`nk ik;h tkrh gSSS \ 1 9- ,sls nks dkjd crkb;s ftuls miHkksDrkvksa dk “kks’k.k gksrk gS \ 1 10- cSadksa ds nks izeq[k dk;Z fyf[k,A 1 uksV & iz”u la[;k 11 vkSj 12 ds fy, uhps rhu lewg *v* *c* *l* fn;s x;s gSaA bu nksuksa iz”uksauksV & iz”u la[;k 11 vkSj 12 ds fy, uhps rhu lewg *v* *c* *l* fn;s x;s gSaA bu nksuksa iz”uksauksV & iz”u la[;k 11 vkSj 12 ds fy, uhps rhu lewg *v* *c* *l* fn;s x;s gSaA bu nksuksa iz”uksauksV & iz”u la[;k 11 vkSj 12 ds fy, uhps rhu lewg *v* *c* *l* fn;s x;s gSaA bu nksuksa iz”uksa

ds mÙkjds mÙkjds mÙkjds mÙkj ds fy, fdlh ,d lewg dks gh pqfu,Ads fy, fdlh ,d lewg dks gh pqfu,Ads fy, fdlh ,d lewg dks gh pqfu,Ads fy, fdlh ,d lewg dks gh pqfu,A lewg *v*lewg *v*lewg *v*lewg *v*

11- ifjogu rFkk lapkj ds lk/ku fdlh ns”k dh thou js[kk rFkk vFkZO;oLFkk D;ksa dgs tkrs gSa \ 3 12- Hkkjr esa lkSj ÅtkZ dk Hkfo’; mTtoy gS D;ksa\ 3

lewg *clewg *clewg *clewg *c**** 11- “kklu ds la?kh; vkSj ,dkRed Lo:iksa esa D;k&D;k eq[; vUrj gS \ bls mnkgj.kksa ds ek/;e

ls Li’V djsaA 3 12- fdUgh nks izkfo/kkuksa dk ftØ djsaA tks Hkkjr dks /keZ fujisk ns”k cukrs gSa \ 3

lewg *llewg *llewg *llewg *l**** 11- vB~Bkjgoh lnh ds e/; ls yanu dh vkcknh D;ksa QSyus yxh dkj.k crkb;s \ 3 12- rduhd vkSj lekt esa vk;s mu cnykvksa ds ckjs esa crkb;s ftuds pyrs vB~Bkjoh lnh ds

;wjksi esa miU;kl i<+us okyksa dh la[;k esa o`f) gqbZA 3

9

13- teZu ,dhdj.k dh izfØ;k dk o.kZu dhft;sA 3 vFkok

izeq[k Hkkjrh; O;kikfj;ksa us vkSifuosf”kd “kgjksa esa [kqn dks fdl rjg LFkkfir fd;k \ 14- d`f’k mRiknu esa o`f) lqfuf”pr djus ds fy, ljdkj kjk fd;s x;s mik; lq>kb;sA 3 15- foLrkj iwoZd crk;sa fd ekuo fØ;k;sa fdl izdkj izkdfrd cuLifr tkr vkSj izk.kh tkr ds

gkl ds dkjd gSaA 3 16- izkS|kSfxd vkSj vkfFkZd fodkl ds dkj.k lalk/kuksa dk vf/kd miHkksx dSls gqvk gSA 3 17- ijEijkxr o’kkZ ty laxzg dh i)fr;ksa dks vk/kqfud dky esa viukdj ty lajk.k ,oa

HkaMkj.k fdl izdkj fd;k tk jgk gS \ 3 18- fons”kh O;kikj dk D;k vFkZ gS\ mlds ykHk fyf[k,A 3 19- pkoy dh [ksrh ds fy, mi;qDr HkkSxksfyd ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA 4

vFkok d`f’k mRiknu esa o`f) lqfuf”pr djus ds fy, ljdkj kjk fd;s x;s mik; lq>kb;s \

20- fiNys 15 o’kksZ vUrjk’Vªh; O;kikj dh cnyrh izofr ij ,d ys[k fyf[k,A 4 21- lkekftd vUrj D;k vkSj dSls lkekftd foHkktkuksa dk :i ysrs gSa \ 4 22- nckc lewgksa vkSj jktuhfrd nyksa ds vkilh lEcU/kksa dk Lo:i dSlk gksrk gS \

o.kZu dhft,A 4 23- Hkkjr dh la?kh; O;oLFkk esa csfYt;e ls feyrh&tqyrh ,d fo”ks’krk fyf[k,A 4 24- Hkkjr dh fo/kkf;dkvksa esa efgykvksa ds izfrfuf/kRo dh fLFkfr D;k gS fyf[k,A 4 25- fdUgh nks ns”kksa ij /;ku dsfUnzr djrs gq, crkb, fd mUuhloha lnh esa jk’Vª fdl izdkj

fodflr gq, \ 4 26- vkink ds nkSjku jkgr dk;ksZ esa lg;ksx djus okys laxBuksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA 4 27- tkfrokn fdl izdkj yksdrU= ds ekxZ esa ck/kd gS] foospuk dhft,A 4 28- cgqjk’Vªh; dEiuh ls D;k vk”k; gS \ vk/kqfud vFkZO;oLFkk esa mudh dk;Z iz.kkyh ij

izdk”k Mkfy,A 4 29- fn;s x;s Hkkjr ds jktuSfrd js[kk ekufp= ij mu nks jkT;ksa dh igpku dj mu jkT;ksa ds

uke fyf[k,A tgk¡ fuEufyf[kr ,sfrgkfld Hkou dk efUnj gSaA ¼d½ rktegy ¼[k½ Lo.kZ efUnj fn;s x;s Hkkjr ds blh ekufp= ij ladsrksa dh lgk;rk ls fuEufyf[kr dks n”kkZb;s vkSj LFkkuksa ds uke Hkh fyf[k, rFkk ekufp= dks mÙkj iqfLrdk esa layXu dhft,A ¼x½ lwjr esa lwrh oL= m|ksx fpUg ls 1 ¼?k½ gSnjkckn gokbZ iÙku fpUg ls 1 ¼M+½ ujksjk vkf.od dsUnz fpUg ls 1 ¼p½ vtesj esa vHkzd ks= fpUg ls 1 uksV &uksV &uksV &uksV & fuEufyf[kr iz”u dsoy n`f’Vghu ijhkkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, iz”u la[;k 29 ds LFkku ij gSA mu jkT;ksa ds uke fyf[k, tgk¡ fuEu LFkku gSa& ¼d½ rktegy ¼[k½ Lo.kZ efUnj mu jkT;ksa ds uke fyf[k, tgk¡ fuEufyf[kr fLFkr gSa & ¼x½ lwjr esa lwrh oL= m|ksx 1 ¼?k½ gSnjkckn gokbZ iÙku 1 ¼M+½ ujksjk vkf.od dsUnz 1 ¼p½ vtesj esa vHkzd ks= 1

10


fgUnhfgUnhfgUnhfgUnh dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10dkk&10

le; % 3 ?kaVsle; % 3 ?kaVsle; % 3 ?kaVsle; % 3 ?kaVs iw.kkZd % iw.kkZd % iw.kkZd % iw.kkZd % 100100100100 funsZ”k %& 1- lHkh iz”uksa ds mÙkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSaA mÙkj ;FkklEHko o Øeokj fyf[k,A

2- iz”uksa ds fu/kkZfjr vad muds lEeq[k vafdr gSaA [k.M *v*[k.M *v*[k.M *v*[k.M *v*

1- fuEufyf[kr x|ka”k dks /;kuiwoZd i<+dj mlds uhps fn, x, iz”uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k, % thou dh dyk Bw¡B dh rjg [kMs+ jgus esa ugh gS] ;g tks isM+ viuh tokuh esa gh lw[k x;k] tkurs gks D;ksa\ D;ksafd bldh tM+ksa us jl ysuk cUn dj fn;k FkkA thou esa ygygkus dk ,d gh rjhdk gS fd mls fofHkUu jlksa dks ysus nksA ,d fo”ks’k fo’k; esa fuiq.k gksus dk rkRi;Z ;g ugha gS fd rqe QqVckWy ds xzkm.M esa er tkvks] O;kikj esa brus rYyhu er gks tkvks fd cPpksa dks Hkwy tkvks] iqLrdksa ds dhMs+ er cu tkvks dh g¡lh cqjh yxus yxsA thou esa fofo/k jl ysuk lh[kks vkSj bruk jl yks fd cq<+kis dh >qfjZ;ksa esa mnklhurk vkSj fujk”kk dh ,d >qjhZ Hkh u iM+sA jgus dk rjhdk ;gh gS fd xys esa laxhr gks] gksBksa ij eqLdjkgV gks] vk¡[kksa esa g¡lh gks] g`n; esa meax gks vkSj bl izdkj xkrs gq, c<+ks] g¡lrs gq, feyks] eqLdjkrs gq, fonk yksA ¼d½ ys[kd ds vuqlkj thus dh okLrfod dyk D;k gS \ 2 ¼[k½ *thou* esa fofo/k jl ysuk lh[kksa ls* D;k rkRi;Z gS \ 2 ¼x½ O;fDr Bw¡B dc cu tkrk gS \ 2 ¼?k½ thou dh dyk fdlesa ugha gS \ 2 ¼M+½ bl x?kka”k ds fy, dksbZ mi;qDr “kh’kZd lq>kb,A 2 2- fn;s x;s ladsr fcUnqvksa ds vk/kkj ij fdlh ,d fo’k; ij yxHkx 250 “kCnksa

esa fucU/k fyf[k, % 10 ¼d½ Lons”k izse % ¼1½ ns”k izse dk vFkZ ¼2½ Lons”k dk egRo ¼3½ ns”k izse % ,d mPp Hkkouk ¼4½ ns”k izse dh Hkkouk dh vko”;drkA ¼[k½ ou vkSj i;kZoj.k % ¼1½ lH;rk vkSj laLd`fr dk mn~Hko ¼2½ ouksa dh egRrk ¼3½ i;kZoj.k larqyu esa ;ksxnku ¼4½ ou lajk.k esa tulkekU; dh HkwfedkA 3- lkSHkkX; ds firk nsgjknwu ls LFkkukarfjr gksdj uSuhrky vk x, gSaA mudh vksj ls

jktdh; b.Vj dkWyst] uSuhrky ds iz/kkukpk;Z dks i= fyf[k, ftlesa nloha dkk esa izos”k nsus dh izkFkZuk dh xbZ gksA 5

vFkok fo|ky; esa fu;fer mifLFkr jgus vkSj ijhkk dh rS;kjh Hkyh&HkkWfr djrs jgus dh lykg nsrs gq, NksVs HkkbZ dks i= fyf[k,A

4- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa ls fØ;kin Nk¡Vdj mldk Hksn fyf[k, % ¼d½ vkt ek¡ us idoku cuk,A 1 ¼[k½ rqeus esjs fe= dks viuh dfork lqukbZA 1

11

funsZ”kkuqlkj mRrj fyf[k, % ¼x½ og tksj&tksj ls xk jgk gSA 1 ¼fØ;k&fo”ks’k.k Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,½ ¼?k½ vkius [kkuk [kk;k ;k ugha \ 1 ¼leqPp;cks/kd “kCn Nk¡Vdj fyf[k,½

5- funsZ”kkuqlkj ifjorZu dhft, % ¼d½ yrk ?kj vkbZ vkSj mlus i= fy[kkA 1

¼ljy okD; esa cnfy,½ ¼[k½ D;k og bruk ew[kZ gS \ 1

¼fu’ks/kokpd esa cnfy,½ okP; ifjorZu dhft, % ¼x½ Hkxoku gekjh jkk djrk gSA 1 ¼deZokP; esa½ ¼?k½ iqLrd dye ls fy[kh xbZ gSA 1 ¼okP; dk uke fyf[k,½

6- fuEufyf[kr ds nks&nks vFkZ fyf[k, & 2 ¼d½ vacqt ¼[k½ v:.k 7- fuEufyf[kr dkO;ka”kksa esa ls fdlh ,d dkO;ka”k dks i<+dj mlds uhps fy[ks x, fdUgha

nks iz”uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k, % 3+3=6

m/kkS] rqe gkS vfr cM+HkkxhA vilj jgr lusg rxk rSa] ukfgu eu vuqjkxhA iqjbfu ikr jgr ty Hkhrj] rk jl nsg u nkxhA T;kSa ty ekg¡ rsy dh xkxfj] cw¡n u rkdkSa ykxhA izhfr&unh eSa ikm¡ u ckSj;kS] n`f’V u :i ijkxhA *lwjnkl* vcyk ge Hkksjh] xqj pk¡Vh T;kSa ikxhAA

¼d½ bl in dk izeq[k izfrik| fo’k; Li’V dhft,A ¼[k½ m)o dks lkSHkkX;”kkyh D;ksa dgk x;k gS\ ¼x½ dey i= dh D;k fo”ks’krk gS\

vFkok Nk;k er Nwuk eu] gksxk nq[k nwukA thou esa gSa lqjax lqf/k;k¡ lqgkouh Nfo;ksa dh fp=&xa/k QSyh euHkkouh] ru&lqxa/k “ks’k jgh] chr xbZ ;kfeuh] dqary ds Qwyksa dh ;kn cuh pk¡nuhA Hkwyh&lh ,d /kqou curk gj thfor k.k & ¼d½ **Nk;k er Nwuk** esa Nk;k dk vFkZ Li’V dhft,A ¼[k½ lqf/k;ksa dks *lqgkouh* vkSj *lqjax* D;ksa dgk x;k gS\ ¼x½ gj thfor k.k **Hkwyh&lh ,d /kqou** dSls cu tkrk gS\

8- fuEufyf[kr iz”uksa esa ls fdUgha nks iz”uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k, % 3+3=6 ¼d½ *vV ugha jgh gS* dfork esa fdldk fp=.k gS\ ¼[k½ *vkRedF;* dfork esa Le`fr dks *ikFks;* cukus ls dfo dk D;k vk”k; gS\

12

¼x½ ukxktqZu us Qly dks fdl :i esa ifjHkkf’kr fd;k gS\ 9- ¼d½ *laxrdkj* dfork esa fufgr thou&ewY;ksa ij izdk”k Mkfy,A 2 ¼[k½ fuEufyf[kr iafDr;ksa dk dkO;&lkSan;Z Li’V dhft, % 2 lwj lej djuh djfga dfg u tukcfga vkiqA fc|eku ju ikb fjiq dk;j dFkfga izrkiq AA 10- fuEufyf[kr x|ka”kks esa ls fdlh ,d x|ka”k dks i<+dj blds uhps fn, x, iz”uksa ds

mÙkj fyf[k, & Qknj dks ;kn djuk ,d mnkl “kkar laxhr dks lquus tSlk gSA mudks ns[kuk d:.kk ds

fueZy ty esa Luku djus tSlk Fkk vkSj muls ckr djuk deZ ds ladYi ls Hkjuk FkkA eq>s *ifjey* ds os fnu ;kn vkrs gSa tc ge lc ,d ikfjokfjd fj”rs esa c¡/ks tSls Fks] ftlds cMs+ Qknj cqYds FksA gekjs g¡lh&etkd esa og fufyZIr “kkfey jgrs] gekjh xksf’B;ksa esa og xaHkhj cgl djrs] gekjh jpukvksa ij csckd jk; vkSj lq>ko nsrs vkSj gekjs ?kjksa ds fdlh Hkh mRlo vkSj laLdkj esa og cMs+ HkkbZ vkSj iqjksfgr tSls [kMs+ gks gesa vius vk”kh’kksa ls Hkj nsrsA ¼d½ vk”k; Li’V dhft, &**mudks ns[kuk d:.kk ds fueZy ty ls Luku djus tSlk Fkk vkSj muls ckr djuk deZ ds ladYi ls Hkjuk FkkA** 2

¼[k½ ys[kd Qknj dkfey cqYds ls lacaf/kr fdu e/kqj Le`fr;ksa esa [kks tkrk gS \ 2 vFkok

gk¡] bruk t:j Fkk fd ml t+ekus esa ?kj dh nhokjsa ?kj rd gh lekIr ugha gks tkrh Fkha] cfYd iwjs eksgYys rd QSyh jgrh Fkha blhfy, eksgYys ds fdlh Hkh ?kj esa tkus ij dksbZ ikcanh ugha Fkh] cfYd dqN ?kj rks ifjokj dk fgLlk gh FksA vkt rks eq>s cM+h f”k)r ds lkFk eglwl gksrk gS fd viuh ftanxh [kqn thus ds bl vk/kqfud ncko us egkuxjksa ds ¶ySV esa jgus okyksa dks gekjs bl ijaijkxr *iM+kSl&dYpj* ls fofPNUu djds gesa fdruk ladqfpr] vlgk; vkSj vlqjfkr cuk fn;k gSA ¼d½ ?kj dh nhokjsa iwjs eksgYys rd QSyh jgrh Fkha] ysf[kdk ds bl dFku dk vk”k;

Li’V dhft,A 2 ¼[k½ *iM+kSl&dYpj* ls fofPNUu gksus dk D;k nq’ifj.kke gesa izkIr gqvk gS \ 2

11- fuEufyf[kr iz”uksa esa ls fdUgha nks iz”uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k, % 2+2=4

¼d½ Lo;a izdk”k dh dgkuh *usrkth dk p”ek* dh fo’k;oLrq D;k gS \ ¼[k½ *L=h&f”kkk ds fojks/kh* dkSu&lh nyhysa nsrs gSa \

¼x½ xq: xksfoUn flag th ls iwoZ tks xq: gq, gSa muds ckjs esa mYys[k dhft,A 12- ¼d½ js[kkfp= ds vk/kkj ij ckyxksfcu Hkxr ds pfj= esa HkfDr Hkkouk dks izdV djus

okyk dksbZ ,d izlax fyf[k,A 3 ¼[k½ ys[kd dh n`f’V ls *lH;rk* vkSj *laLd`fr* dh lgh le> vc rd D;ksa ugha cu

ikbZ gS \ 2 13- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha rhu iz”uksa ds mÙkj fyf[k, % 2+2+2=6 ¼d½ *lk¡Ik* dks ns[kdj HkksykukFk dh D;k n”kk gqbZ \ ¼[k½ ljdkjh rU= esa tk¡tZ iape dh ukd yxkus dks ysdj tks fpark ;k

cngoklh fn[kkbZ nsrh gS og mudh fdl ekufldrk dks n”kkZrh gS \ ¼x½ ns”k dh lhek ij cSBs QkSth fdl rjg dh dfBukb;ksa ls tw>rs gS \

gekjk muds izfr D;k mÙkjnkf;Ro gksuk pkfg, \ ¼?k½ ys[kd us vius vkidks fgjksf”kek ds foLQksV dk HkksDrk dc vkSj fdl

rjg eglwl fd;k \

13

[k.M *c[k.M *c[k.M *c[k.M *c**** 14- v/kksfyf[krs’kq vuqPNsn% voyksd;rq rfgZ fdaf× apr% =;% mÙkje~ ys[;%A 2+2+2=6

izfrfnue~ v= lkU/;osyk;ka xaxknsO;k% vkjkfrZdL; n`”;e~ vrho euksgja HkofrA ;nk tuk% ikous xaxktys nhikiZ.ka dqoZfUr] lU/;koU/kua iq’ikpZua p dqoZfUr rnk r= vfrh;k T;ksfr’erh “kksHkk fojktrsA gfjkja efUnjk.kka egrke~ vkJzek.kka laxeLFkyh vfi vfLraA v= eulknsohefUnja] p.MhnsohefUnja] fcYods”ojefUnja] nks”ojefUnja] ek;knsohefUnja] czgedq.Ma] dq”kkozre~ bR;knhfu vusdkfu ikSjkf.kdLFkykfu lfUrA ¼d½ dL; n`”; vrho euksgja Hkofr \ ¼[k½ dnk r= vfrh;k T;ksfr’erh “kksHkk fojktrs\ ¼x½ gfjkja ds’kka laxeLFkyh vfLr\ ¼?k½ *nhik.kke~ vpZue~* vL; leLrina x|ka”kkr~ fpuqrA

15- fuEufyf[krs’kq i|% iBfrrsu vk/kkfjre~ kS izuk% iwjf;RokA 2+2=4 jk=hxZfe’;fr Hkfo’;fr lqizHkkra HkkLokuqns’;fr gflL;fr iM~dtkfy%A bRFka fofpUr;fr dks”kxrs f)jsQs gk gUr! gUr! ufyuha xt mTtgkjAA

¼d½ f)jsQ% fda fofpUr;fr \ ¼[k½ dks”kxrs f)jsQs fofpUr;fr fde~ vHkor~ \ ¼x½ lqizHkkrs fda Hkofr \

16- v/kksfyf[kre~ iz”u losZ lekuk% fdaf×apr =;% mÙkje~ ys[;%A 2+2+2=6 ¼d½ lTtuk% dhn`”kk% HkofUr \ ¼[k½ dfo% dksfdya fda dFk;fr \ ¼x½ pk.kD;% dq= fuolfr Le \ ¼?k½ dkSRl% j?kqa n`’V~ok fda fopkj;fr \

17- fuEufyf[krs’kq okD;ksa% lekuk% ,rs’kq dsukfi pRokj% okD;kfu fjfDr’kq iwjf;RokA 1+1+1+1=4 ¼d½ lTtukuka l›fr%----------------------------------------HkofrA

¼vl›fr%@lRl›fr%@fol›fr%½ ¼[k½ nqtZul›su-------------------------------------------o/kZua HkofrA

¼xq.kkuka@nks’kk.ka@:ik.kka½ ¼x½ furjka-------------------------------------vfLe bfr Roa [ksna ek d`Fkk%A

¼mPp%@uhp%½ ¼?k½ ;rks eka------------------------------------xq´ ~t;k rksy;frA

¼efgyk%@tuk%½ ¼M+½ ekuoa iq=or~-----------------------------------rkj;fUrA

¼o`kk%@iq=k%@iq;%½ ¼p½ bna JqRok pksjs’kq---------------------------------mRiUukaA

¼nq%[ka@yTtk½ 18- v/kksfyf[kre~ iz”uk% voyksD; =;% mÙkje~ ys[;%A 2+2+2=6 ¼d½ dsukfi kS ins% lfU/k foPNsnue~ p lfU/k lfgre~ iwjf;Rok%A ;|fi] u;ue~] miks’kfrA ¼[k½ fdaf× aprsu kS insu lfoxzg lek/ks;k% p lekl% ys[;%A mid`’.ke~] uojk=e~] ihrkEcj%] jkeye.kkSA

14

¼x½ ;= fyf[kr’kq okD;su LFkwyinsukfi voyksD; d’; kS dkjd lek/ks;k% rfgZ lw=e~ o.kZuh;%A

1- jktk nfjnzk;nfjnzk;nfjnzk;nfjnzk; Hkkstue~ nnkfrA 2- vga xzkekrxzkekrxzkekrxzkekr xPNkfeA 3- [kxk% o`ks’kqo`ks’kqo`ks’kqo`ks’kq dwtfUrA

¼?k½ fuEufyf[krs’kq milxs’kq lekuk% mDrs’kq kS milxsZu o;ek.kk% kS&kS 'kCn jpuk;k LFkkiuh;k%A

mi] vuq] vfrA ¼M+½ dFka milxsZu cks/kf;Rok%A 19- fuEufyf[krs’kq i|S% lekuk% mDrs’kq pRokj% i|S% laLd`r okD;kfu ifjorZ;frA 1+1+1+1=4

¼d½ ;L;] ¼[k½ ØhMfr ¼x½ fo|ky;e~] ¼?k½ v=] ¼M+½ ous’kq] ¼p½ ifjr%A

vFkok v/kksfyf[kr’kq okD;kfu lehphue~A mDr i|S% kS okD;s’kq laLd`r Hkk’kk;ke~ fo/ks;e~A 2+2=4 ¼d½ lnk lR; dh gh fot; gksrh gSA ¼[k½ Nk=ksa dks jk’Vªh; xku dk vknj djuk pkfg,A ¼x½ xk; nw/k nsrh gSA

15

MODEL PAPER

Class-X

English

General Instructions :

1. This paper is divided into four sections – A, B, C and D.

2. All questions are Compulsory. Marks are indicated against each question.

Section ‘A’ – (Reading)

1. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow :

The youth is the most precious resource on earth. As a teacher, my advice

to children is that they should try and excel in their education.Wherever they get

time, Saturday, Sunday or other holidays, they should go the nearest village with

their teachers and educate at least five people. They must learn to nurture nature and

help in creating a knowledgeable society.

In life there are going to be many problems. The challenge is to defeat all

problems and succeed. We all face failures. But we should remember that the

difficulties make us grow, so when your hopes, dreams and goals are dashed, search

among the wreckage. You may fine a golden opportunity hidden in the ruins. I would

like to narrate an incident .I was given the leadership of the SLV -3 project in 1973 and

Prof. Satish Dhawan , my senior ,told me “I have given you a project a team and the

money required . Now you have to do the job. Defeat the problems .After appointing

you the project director, even the chairman of ISRO (Indian Space Research

organization) works for you” . The entire space community was geared up for this task

.In 1979, it took off in the early hours and the first stage worked beautifully .Then, it

could not achieve its objectives as the control system malfunctioned. There was a press

conference at Sriharikota, where Prof. Dhawan took responsibility for not achieving the

goals of the mission. Remember, I was a mission director .I worked hard on figuring out

what went wrong. After a year on July 18, 1980, we had a successful launch.

Questions :

(a) What does the writer advise the children to do on holidays. 2

(b) How should we face problems?- 2

(c) How do the difficulties make us grow? 2

(d) Why did Prof. Dhawan take responsibility for failure of

SLV-3? 2

2. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:

Several times in the history of the world particular countries and cities or

even small groups of the people, have attained a high degree of civilization. Yet none of

these civilizations , important as they were ,have lasted, and none of the reasons why

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they did not last was that they were confined to a very few people .They were like little

oases of civilization in the desert of barbarism . Now it is no good being civilized if

everybody round about you is barbarous, or rather it is some good but it is very risky

.For the barbarians are always liable to break on you and with there greater number and

rude vigour scatter your civilization on the winds .Over and over again in history

comparatively civilized people living in cities have been won in this way by barbarians

coming down from the hills and burning and killing and destroying whatever they

found in the plains .In the thirteenth century most of Europe was overrun in this way by

the Mongols from central Asia and such civilization as then existed was nearly

destroyed. Thus any people which has advanced in civilization too far beyond its

neighbours has always been liable to be set upon and pulled back by the others ,just as

if you build a high tower without people supports ,it is always liable to fall down to the

level of the lower building round about it.

Questions :

(a) Why do advanced civilizations not last for long? 3

(b) Why is being civilized very risky? 3

(c) Who destroyed civilization in most of Europe in the 13th century? 3

(d) Use the following in your sentences –‘liable to, set upon’ 3

Section “B” (Writing)

3. Write an application to the principal of your school requesting him/her to

give you a certificate or a testimonial. 8

OR

Write a letter to your mother describing your recent visit to hill station .your

name is Ramanuj.

4. Write a paragraph of 60 words on any one of the following topics: 4

(a) The importance of trees

(b) An ideal student

(c) Independence Day celebration in my School.

5. Given below are a few points on the topic ‘Education in India’. Write a paragraph

in about 80 words using these points . 8

Hints: A country of 1000 millions – less inventions –non-thinking population—

unsolved problems –result ? memory monsters, followers of instructions—

photo- copies of one another.

Section “C” (Grammar)

6. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of non –finites given in the brackets:

½ x4 =2

(a) India is a ………… (Develop) country.

(b) It is not difficult ……. (Learn) English.

(c) He shot a………….(fly) bird.

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(d) ……..(walk) is good for health.

7. Combine the following pairs of the sentence using the sentence connectors given

in the brackets- 2

(a) It is raining. I am not going out.(as)

(b) There is life .There is hope .(While)

8. Complete the following paragraphs using clauses given in the box. 2

Who is a famous doctor, where my brother Ramesh has been living, which is

very impressive?

I am going to Delhi ………for the last ten years .I am eager to see the metro

rail…….. I will also meet Ramnath.

9. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs given in the brackets---- 1x3=3

(a) I….. (Finish) my work when he arrived.

(b) He ……..(sleep) for three hours.

(c) Sohan …….(go) to Agra last week.

10. Complete the following sentences using modals: 2

(a)You …… all read and write.

(b) Ram….. come at once.

11. (A) – Rearrange the following words and phrases to form meaningful

sentences. 2

(a) Children soundly are sleeping the now.

(b) Why sitting my are dest at you?

B –Transform the following sentences into passive voice: 2

(a) He gave me a book.

(b) We make butter from milk.

Section ‘D’-(Prose) (Text Book)

12. Read the extract given below and the answer the question that follow:- 5

That was twenty four hours ago. Since then nobody had come near him .The day

before, all day long he had watched his parents flying about with his brothers and

sisters, perfecting them in the art of flight ,teaching them how to skim the waves and

how to dive for fish. He had, in fact, seen his older brother catch his first herring and

devour it, standing on the rock, while his parents circled around raising a proud

cackle. And all the morning the whole family had walked about on the big plateau

midway down the opposite cliff taunting him with his cowardice

(a) What had happened twenty four hours ago?

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(b) What did parents teach his brother and sister?

(c) Why did the parents reise a proud crackle?

(d) Why did the whole family taunt the little seagull?

(e) Which word in the passage means ‘eat up quickly and hungrily’?

13. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow: 5

The baker or bread seller of those days had a peculiar dress known as the Kabai.

It was a single piece long frock reaching down to the knees .In our childhood we

saw backers wearing a shirt and trousers which were shorter than full length ones

and longer than half pants. Even today, anyone who wears a half pant which reaches

just below the knees invites the comment that he is dressed like a pader!

(a) What is a Kabai?

(b) What dress was worn by bakers when the writer was a child?

(c) What is a person called if he is wearing half pant that reaches just below

the knee?

(d) What is the passage about?

(e) Which word in the passage means ‘strange /particular?

14. Answer the following question in about 80 words: 6

What did being free mean to Mandela as a boy and as a student?

OR

How one can enjoy life in the region of Coorg?

15. Answer the following question in about 30-40 words: 4

What similarity do you find between a small school boy and Mijbil ?

OR

Give two reasons for Lomov’s trembling?

(Poetry)

16. Read the following extract and answer the questions that follow:

Some say the world will end in fire

Some say in ice

From what I have tasted of desire

I hold with those who favour fire.

(a) What are the two views of the people? 1

(b) With whom does the poet favour with? 1

(c) How do you view the above ideas? 2

OR

They do not sweat and whine about

Their condition

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They do not lie awake in the dark and

Weep for their sins,

They do not make me sick discussing

Their duty to God.

(a) Identify ‘they’ in the above stanza. 1

(b) Mention three things which they do not do? 1

(c) How do they feel of their sins? 1

(d) Trace a word that means ‘murmur’ 1

17. Answer any two of the following questions in about 30-40 words each? 2x3=6

(a) What does the tiger remember while stalking in his case?

(b) Write the central idea of the poem ‘The Ball Poem’

(c) How do you think Amanda is? How do you know this?

(Supplementary Reader)

18. Answer the following question in about 100 words: 8

How would you assess Griffin as a scientist?

OR

How do honeybees identify their own honeycombs?


Who is speaking to Horace Danby?

OR

What does he say about Lutkins?


How does the thief think Anil will react to the theft?

OR

Why is Bholi’s father worried about her?

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le; & 03 le; & 03 le; & 03 le; & 03 ?k.Vs?k.Vs?k.Vs?k.Vs iw.kkZad & 60iw.kkZad & 60iw.kkZad & 60iw.kkZad & 60

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¼v½¼v½¼v½¼v½ fuEu esa lokZf/kd izksVhu ik;hfuEu esa lokZf/kd izksVhu ik;hfuEu esa lokZf/kd izksVhu ik;hfuEu esa lokZf/kd izksVhu ik;h tkrh gS & tkrh gS & tkrh gS & tkrh gS & ¼d½ eVj ¼[k½ puk ¼x½ ewax ¼?k½ vjgj ¼c½ xk; dh lkghoky uLy gS &¼c½ xk; dh lkghoky uLy gS &¼c½ xk; dh lkghoky uLy gS &¼c½ xk; dh lkghoky uLy gS & ¼d½ nq/kk: ¼[k½ nqdkth ¼x½ Hkkjokgh ¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha ¼l½ tc [ksrh ds lkFk i'kqikyu dk O;olk; fd;k tkrk gS] rks bls dgrs gSa &¼l½ tc [ksrh ds lkFk i'kqikyu dk O;olk; fd;k tkrk gS] rks bls dgrs gSa &¼l½ tc [ksrh ds lkFk i'kqikyu dk O;olk; fd;k tkrk gS] rks bls dgrs gSa &¼l½ tc [ksrh ds lkFk i'kqikyu dk O;olk; fd;k tkrk gS] rks bls dgrs gSa & ¼d½ feyok [ksrh ¼[k½ fefJr [ksrh ¼x½ fn;kjk [ksrh ¼?k½ 'kq"d [ksrh ¼n½ ¼n½ ¼n½ ¼n½ buesa ls dkSu lh HksM+ dh uLy gS & ¼d½ fglkj Msy ¼[k½ i'ehuk ¼x½ ekjokM+ ¼?k½ chdkusjh ¼;½¼;½¼;½¼;½ ckx yxkus esa dUVwj fof/k dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gS & ¼d½ igkM+ksa ij ¼[k½ lery eSnkuksa esa ¼x½ jsfxLrku esa ¼?k½ mijksDr esa dksbZ ugha

iz'u 2% fuEufyf[kr iz'u [k.Mksa ls ikWap [k.Mkasa ds mRrj nhft, iz'u 2% fuEufyf[kr iz'u [k.Mksa ls ikWap [k.Mkasa ds mRrj nhft, iz'u 2% fuEufyf[kr iz'u [k.Mksa ls ikWap [k.Mkasa ds mRrj nhft, iz'u 2% fuEufyf[kr iz'u [k.Mksa ls ikWap [k.Mkasa ds mRrj nhft, 1111×5=5 ¼d½ eDdk dh Qly esa cht dh izfr ,dM+ ek=k fy[kksA ¼[k½ rjkbZ esa xk;&HkSal esa gksus okys izeq[k jksx dk uke crkvkssA ¼x½ vkezikyh fdl Qly dh tkfr gSA ¼?k½ xsgwWa dk okuLifrd uke crkvksA ¼M-½ pkjs vkSj nkus ¼vukt½ nksuksa ds fy, egRoiw.kZ LFkku j[kus okyh Qly dk uke

crkvksA ¼p½ xqykc ls cukbZ tkus okyh vkS"kf/k dk uke crkvksA iz'u 3% fuEufyf[kr esa fdUgh 5 esa fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft, & iz'u 3% fuEufyf[kr esa fdUgh 5 esa fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft, & iz'u 3% fuEufyf[kr esa fdUgh 5 esa fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft, & iz'u 3% fuEufyf[kr esa fdUgh 5 esa fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft, & 1111×5=5 ¼d½ ns'kh vke ds nks isM+ksa ds chp dh nwjh ----------------- eh0 gksuh pkfg,A ¼[k½ eqjkZ uLy ----------------- dh uLy gSA ¼x½ Qyksa esa futZyhdj.k ds ckn ueh ----------------------------- izfr'kr~ jgrh gSA ¼?k½ pkSalk ------------------------------ dh nsj ls idus okyh tkfr gSA ¼M-½ dkf;d izo/kZu kjk ---------------------------------- iq"i ikS/ks dks rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA ¼p½ nqX/k nksgu dh loksZRre fof/k ---------------------------------- gSA iz'u 4% fuEu esa fdUgha 5 [k.Mksa ds lafkIr mRrj nhft, &iz'u 4% fuEu esa fdUgha 5 [k.Mksa ds lafkIr mRrj nhft, &iz'u 4% fuEu esa fdUgha 5 [k.Mksa ds lafkIr mRrj nhft, &iz'u 4% fuEu esa fdUgha 5 [k.Mksa ds lafkIr mRrj nhft, & 2222×5=10 ¼d½ thok.kq uk'kd fØ;k fdls dgrs gSaA ¼[k½ _rqvksa ds vk/kkj ij Qlyksa dks fdrus Hkkxksa esa oxhZdr fd;k x;k gSA ¼x½ vjgj dh nks mUufr'khy fdLeksa ds uke crkb;sA ¼?k½ xk; ,oa HkSal ds nw/k esa olk dk izfr'kr crkb;sA ¼M-½ cNM+s ds fy, [khl dk egRo crkb;sA ¼p½ LoPN nqX/k izkIr djus ds fy, D;k&D;k ckrsa /;ku j[ksaxsA\ iz'u 5% fuEu iz'u [k.Mksa esa ls fdUgha ikap [k.Mksa ds mRrj nhft, & iz'u 5% fuEu iz'u [k.Mksa esa ls fdUgha ikap [k.Mksa ds mRrj nhft, & iz'u 5% fuEu iz'u [k.Mksa esa ls fdUgha ikap [k.Mksa ds mRrj nhft, & iz'u 5% fuEu iz'u [k.Mksa esa ls fdUgha ikap [k.Mksa ds mRrj nhft, & 3×5=15 ¼d½ Qly pdz ls vki D;k le>rs gSa] blds flkUr crkb;sA ¼[k½ xwVh kjk ikS/k rS;kj djus dh fof/k dk lafkIr o.kZu fdft,A ¼x½ 'kq) ,oa LoPN nqX/k esa vUrj le>kb;sA

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¼?k½ i'kq vkgkj gsrq mi;qDr gjs pkjksa ds uke crkvksA ¼M-½ ve:n dh tSyh cukus dh fof/k dk o.kZu dhft,A ¼p½ xsgwWa dk dMqaok jksx dh igpku vkSj mldk mipkj crkb;sA iz'u 6iz'u 6iz'u 6iz'u 6% lUrqfyr vkgkj ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\ lw[kh xk; ,oa nw/k nsus okyh xk; ds vkgkj esa vUrj crkb;s \

vFkok

mRrjk[k.M ds ifjizs; esa iq"iksRiknu ds egRo ,oa vko';drk ij izdk'k Mkfy;s \ 05050505 iz'u 7iz'u 7iz'u 7iz'u 7% xsgwWa vFkok /kku dh Qly dk foLrkj ls o.kZu dhft, \ 05050505 iz'u 8iz'u 8iz'u 8iz'u 8% ckx yxkrs le; /;ku j[kus ;ksX; vko';d ckrksa dk foLrkj ls o.kZu dhft, \ 05050505 iz'u 9%iz'u 9%iz'u 9%iz'u 9% vke vFkok ve:n dh [ksrh dk foLrkj ls o.kZu dhft, \ 05050505

[k.M & v[k.M & v

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