k"l0f{df

@)&@ ;fnsf] e"sDkaf6 k|efljt / cfkm\gf af;:yfg

tyf hLljsf]kfh{g k'glg{df{0f ul/g;s]sf tyf k'glg{df{0f /

k'gM:yfkgf;DalGwt ;]jfx¿df kx'Fr gk'u]sf hf]lvddf/x]sf JolQm / ;d"xx¿nfO{k"l0f{df Rofn]Gh kmG8n] ;xof]u

k|bfg ub{5 . w]/}h;f]n] cfkm\gf 3/ k'glg{df{0f ul/;s]sf

ePklg PSn} a:g] j[4j[4f, ckfËtf ePsf JolQm, lj:yflkt

ePsf Psn dlxnf h:tf clt hf]lvddf /x]sf ;d"xsf]

7"nf] ;ª\Vof cem} klg k'gM:yflkt x'g ;ª\3if{ ul//x]sf 5g\ . k"l0f{df Rofn]Gh kmG8n] ;a}eGbf hf]lvddf /x]sf o:tf

kmf]6f]M rGb| z

]v/÷d6 DofS8f]gfN8

ld7' dfof r]kfªsf] 3/ wflbª lhNnfsf] uh'/Ldf k5{ .

dlxnf ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo :jod\;]ljsfsf] ;d]t lhDd]jf/L

lnPsL ld7' c¿nfO{ d2t ug{ ;b}j tTk/ x'lG5g\ . t/ uPsf] e"sDkn] pgnfO{ ;d]t g/fd|/L cfxt k'¥ofof] . 3/ k'glg{df{0fsf

nflu lnPsf] l/g ltg{ pgnfO{ lgs} xDd]xDd] k/]sf] 5 . kltsf]

;d]t d[To' ePkl5 cfkm\gf] hldgdf PSn} v]tLkftL ug{ pgnfO{

ufx|f] ePsf] 5 . pgsf] cfosf] ;|f]t eg]sf] g]kfn ;/sf/n] lbg]

Psn dlxnf eQf dfq lyof] . xfn pgL ;'Fu'/kfng Joj;fon] cfDbfgL a9\g]df cfzfjfbL l5g\ .

k"l0f{df Rofn]Gh kmG8sf] ;fem]bf/ ;+:yf 8\ofg rr{

P8dfkm{t uPsf] ebf}df b'O{cf]6f ;'Fu'/sf] aRrf k|fKt u/]kl5

pgn] To;sf] :ofxf/ ul/g\ . æ7"nf] ;'Fu'/sf] /d|f] d"No cfof],Æ

pgL elG5g\ . b'O{dWo] 7"nf]nfO{ pgn] @@ xhf/ g]kfnL ?lkofFdflaqmL ul/g\ . rf/cf]6f gofF ;'Fu'/sf aRrfx¿nfO{ kfNgsf nflu

csf]{ uf]7 agfpgk"l0f{dfsf] ;xof]udf xfn pgL Ps n3'ljQLo

;+:yfaf6 l/g lng klg ;Ifd ePsL l5g\ . pgL cfkm\gf] l/g

ltg{ lj:tf/} ;'? ug]{ cfzf JoQm ul5{g\ . lg/Gt/ cfDbfgL x'g]

;'Fu'/kfng Joj;fo km:6fpFb}} uPsfn] clxn] pgL lgs} v'zLb]lvPsL l5g\ .

sf]xL g5'6'g\;a}eGbf hf]lvddf /x]sf ;d"xsf] k'glg{df{0f tyf k'gM:yfkgf sfo{x¿df ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt ub}{

nlIft JolQmx¿nfO{ cfly{s tyf hLljsf]kfh{g k'gM:yfkgf, ;fdflhs

;zlQms/0f tyf sNof0fsf nflu ;xof]u / af;:yfg k'glg{df{0fsf nflu

k|fljlws ;xfotf pknAw u/fpFb5 . hf]lvddf /x]sf ;d"xx¿sf] ljleGg ;]jftyf ;xof]u k|fKt ug]{ cfkm\gf] clwsf/df kx'Fr xf];\ eg]/ Rofn]Gh kmG8n]

:yfgLo lgsfox¿;Fu ;xsfo{ u/L gLlt tyf k4ltx¿df kl/jt{g ug]{ k|of;

ub{5 . k"l0f{df Rofn]Gh kmG8n] kl/of]hgf cjlwe/ %),))) k|ToIf

nfeu|fxLx¿df k'Ug] / oL nfex¿ lbuf] tyf cGo hf]lvddf /x]sf JolQmx¿df

lj:tf/ ePsf] ;'lglZrt u/fpg :yfgLo ;/sf/x¿nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ nIolnPsf] 5 .

kx'Fr k'u]sf] hf]lvddf/x]sf] hg;ª\Vof

!*,@%(

;fdflhs;zlQms/0f

^,@@(

hLljsf]kfh{g k'gM:yfkgf

^,$#@

af;:yfg k'glg{df{0f tyf;xlhs/0f ;xof]u

%,%(*

kmf]6f]M /fs]:gf a:g]t÷8\ofg rr{ P8

@)&^ ;fn k'; dlxgfsf] dWo;Dd

Rofn]Gh kmG8n] lbPsf] ;'Fu'/sf]

b'O{cf]6f aRrfx¿;Fu ld7' dfof

-@)&^ ebf}_

xfn 7"nf] / :j:y ePsf;'Fu'/x¿sf] :ofxf/ ub}{

ld7' dfof-@)&^ df3_

jif{ @, cª\s !,

k"l0f{df va/

kmfu'g @)&^

;'Fu'/kfngn] hufPsf] cf;Jofkf/df j[l4 ub}{ clg l/g ltb}{

yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\M;fOdg xf]jfy{, l6d ln8/, simon.howarth@mottmac.comls/0f jfUn], 8]Ko'6L l6d ln8/, kiran.wagle@mottmac.com

o's]P8sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf ;~rflnt k"l0f{df sfo{qmdsf] Joj:yfkg d6 DofS8f]gfN8n] u/]sf] 5 .

kl/of]hgfn] uLtf / pgsL efph'nfO{ 6g]n v]tLaf/] tflnd

lbgsf ;fy} uf]ne]+8fsf] lap / 6g]n agfpg Knfl:6s ;d]t k|bfg

u/]sf] 5 . b'j}n] klxnf] afnLd} k|z:t uf]ne]+8f kmnfP/ @) xhf/ g]kfnL ?lkofF gfkmf lgsfn] . æuf]ne]+8faf6 cfPsf] gfkmfn] xfdLn]

bfh'sf] nflu ladf ug{ ;kmn eof}+ . ladfn] bfh'sf] :jf:Yo tyf

b'3{6gf vr{ a]xf]5{ / p;n] cfkm\gf] ckfËtf eQfn] ladfsf] jflif{s

ls:tf ltg{ ;lsxfN5,Æ uLtf elG5g\ .

o;}u/L km'ndfof tfdfª klg ;fdfGo hLjgdf kms{g ;IfdePsL l5g\ / cfkm\gf] l/g ltg{tkm{ nfu]sL l5g\ . k"l0f{df Rofn]GhkmG8sf] ;fem]bf/ 8\ofg rr{ P8n] pgnfO{ Pp6f ;fgf] lrof vfhf

k;n vf]Ng ;xof]u u¥of] . xfn pgL k;naf6 b}lgs !@ ;ob]lv

!% ;o ?lkofF;Dd sdfpFl5g\ / ;f] k};fn] cfkm\gf] b}lgs vr{ /

b'O{hgf aRrfx¿sf] ljBfno vr{ wflG5g\ . uLtf ;k|f]; g]kfnsf nflu ;fdflhs kl/rfnssf] ¿kdf

klg sfd ul5{g\ . k"l0f{df sfo{qmddfkm{t hf]lvddf /x]sf cGo

kl/jf/x¿nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ kfpFbf uLtfnfO{ cfkm\gf] kL8f la;g{

;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . æd}n]h:t} Iflt ef]u]sf JolQmx¿nfO{ ;xof]u

ug{ kfpFbf dnfO{ cfgGb nfU5 . o;n] dnfO{ cfTdlge{/ x'g / Ifltaf6 ePsf] kL8fnfO{ e'nfpg klg d2t u/]sf] 5 . d]/f nflu

of] cj;/ cd"No 5,Æ uLtfn] yk atfOg\ .

Iflt, afFRg' / lhpg'sf] syf

e"sDkkLl8tx¿nfO{ k"l0f{dfn] ul//x]sf] ;xof]u

cfkm\gf] 3/cufl8 bfh' ,efph' / eb};Fu

uLtf e'h]n

cfkm\gf] lrofk;ndf u|fxsnfO{ vfhf lbFb} km'ndfof

cfkm\gf] uf]ne]+8f af/Ldf sfd ub}{ uLtfsL efph'

s'df

/ tf

dfª÷

8\ofg

rr{ P

8 kmf]6f]M r

Gb| z]v/÷d6 DofS8f]gfN8

@)&@ ;fn j}zfvsf] e"sDk ;DemFbf pgsf] cfjfh

y/y/fpF5 / cfFvf /;fpF5g\ . xfdLn] To; lbg ;a}yf]s

u'dfof}+,Æ b'Kr]Zj/, g'jfsf]6sL @% jifL{of uLtf e'h]n atfpFl5g\ .

e"sDk cfpFbf uLtf sf7df8f}+df lyOg\ . kl/jf/;Fu

kmf]gdf ;Dks{ ug]{ k|of; ;kmn gePkl5 sf7df8f}+af6 tLg

lbg lxF8]/ pgL] cfkm\gf] ufFp k'lug\ . æ3/ elTsP/ 9'ª\ufsf]

y'k|f] h:t} ePsf] lyof] . To;n] d]/L cfdf / ;fgL elthLnfO{ k'bf{ pgLx¿ b'j}sf] d[To' eof] . d]/L 7"nL lbbL / pgsL 5

dlxgfsL 5f]/LnfO{ r} 5 306fkl5 uDeL/ 3fOt] cj:yfdf

p4f/ ul/of] . kfFr jif{ eO;Sof], t/ pgLx¿sf] :jf:Yo cem}

;'wf/ x'g] qmdd} 5,Æ pgL yk b'Mv ;'gfpFl5g\ .

k"l0f{df kl/of]hgf ;~rfng ePsf If]qx¿df o:tf kL8f tyf Ifltsf syfx¿ k|z:t} 5g\ . cfkm\gf] 3/ elTsFbf

vlgofaf;, wflbªsL km"ndfof tfdfªn] klt u'dfpg' k¥of] .

Psn dlxnf / cleefjssf] ¿kdf pgn] clxnf] 7"nf] cfly{s

tyf ;fdflhs sl7gfO ef]Ug' k/]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] 3/

k'glg{df{0fsf nflu pgL l/g lng afWo eOg\ / ;f] l/g ltg{sf nflu pgn] k|of; u/]sf] klg jiff}{ eO;s]sf] 5 .

l8PkmcfO{8Lsf] k"l0f{df sfo{qmdn] uLtf / km'"ndfof h:tf

JolQmx¿nfO{ ;xof]u k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

e"sDkkZrft\ k"0f{ b[li6ljxLg ePsf uLtfsf bfh'n] g]kfn

;/sf/af6 ckfËtf eQfafkt dfl;s 5 ;o ?lkofF kfO/x]sf

lyP . k"l0f{dfsf] sfo{qmd kl/rfng ug]{ ;fem]bf/ ;+:yf ;k|f]; g]kfnn] pgnfO{ ckfËtfsf] …/ftf] sf8{Ú kfpg ;xlhs/0f u¥of]

h;n] ubf{ pgn] xfn k|lt dlxgf tLg xhf/ kfO/x]sf 5g\ .

k"l0f{dfn] uLtfsf] bfh' ckfË ePsf]n] pgnfO{ lxF8\g ;lhnf] xf];\

eg]/ ;]tf] 58L klg k|bfg u¥of] .