Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar,...

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Project MULTIFOREVER is supported under the umbrella of ERA- NET Cofund ForestValue by ANR (FR), FNR (DE), MINCyT (AR), MINECO-AEI (ES), MMM (FI) and VINNOVA (SE). ForestValue has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement N° 773324. Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022) Towards intensification of conifer production through multi- varietal forestry based on somatic embryogenesis Jean-François TRONTIN, FCBA technological institute, France Andrea RUPPS, Humboldt University of Berlin (HUB), Germany How it may have begun ... Wood biomass / intensively managed plantations Innovative sustainable management of multifunctional forests Topic A

Transcript of Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar,...

Page 1: Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022) Towards intensification

Project MULTIFOREVER is supported under the umbrella of ERA-

NET Cofund ForestValue by ANR (FR), FNR (DE), MINCyT (AR),

MINECO-AEI (ES), MMM (FI) and VINNOVA (SE). ForestValue has

received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement N° 773324.

Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019

MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022)

Towards intensification of conifer production through multi-varietal forestry based on somatic embryogenesis

Jean-François TRONTIN, FCBA technological institute, FranceAndrea RUPPS, Humboldt University of Berlin (HUB), Germany

How it mayhave begun ...

➔Wood biomass / intensively managed plantations

Innovative sustainable management of multifunctional forests

Topic A

Page 2: Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022) Towards intensification

The first contact …

BUT

Forestry: mainly conifersTotal EU: 113 Mha

Coniferous sp.

Non coniferous sp.

Wood demand increasing(EU-28, roundwood/1000 m3, Eurostat)

Mainly planted forests➔ Improved varieties

Mostly through seed orchards

Seed-basedForestry➔ Sexual

reproduction

Seed shortage

Seed yieldPine, kg seeds/hl cones

(Boivin & Davi 2016)

Climate change ➔ Stress(Lindner et al. 2014)

Lesspollen

Lessflowers

Flower abortion

Morepests

Seedfeeding

Coneabortion

Cuttings

IDEA!➔ Vegetative,

clonal propagation

1TreeVariety

Limited successin conifers

(recalcitrance)BUT

Page 3: Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022) Towards intensification

Our great idea!Forestry: mainly conifersTotal EU: 113 Mha

Coniferous sp.

Non coniferous sp.

Wood demand increasing(EU-28, roundwood/1000 m3, Eurostat)

Mainly planted forests➔ Improved varieties

BUTMostly through seed orchards

Seed-basedForestry➔ Sexual

reproduction

Seed shortage

Seed yieldPine, kg seeds/hl cones

(Boivin & Davi 2016)

Climate change ➔ Stress(Lindner et al. 2014)

Lesspollen

Lessflowers

Flower abortion

Morepests

Seedfeeding

Coneabortion

Cuttings

IDEA!➔ Vegetative,

clonal propagation

TreeVariety1

Limited successin conifers

(recalcitrance)BUT

EmbryosSomatic

NEW!Mix of clonal, tested varieties

Multi-varietalForestry➔ Asexual

reproduction

LESSPROBLEM!

Multi-varietal planted forests➔ HIGHLY productive varieties

SUCCESS!Somatic

seedlings!

➔ By somaticembryogenesis!

SeedEmbryo1

Page 4: Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022) Towards intensification

Conifer MVF:a new strategy for a greener, forest-based bioeconomy!

Forestry: mainly conifersTotal EU: 113 Mha

Coniferous sp.

Non coniferous sp.

Wood demand increasing(EU-28, roundwood/1000 m3, Eurostat)

Seed shortage

Seed yieldPine, kg seeds/hl cones

(Boivin & Davi 2016)

Climate change ➔ Stress(Lindner et al. 2014)

Lesspollen

Lessflowers

Flower abortion

Morepests

Seedfeeding

Coneabortion

IDEA!

EmbryosSomatic

NEW!Mix of clonal, tested varieties

Multi-varietalForestry➔ Asexual

reproduction

LESSPROBLEM!

Multi-varietal planted forests➔ HIGHLY productive varieties

SUCCESS!Somatic

seedlings!

➔ By somaticembryogenesis!

SeedEmbryo1

Page 5: Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022) Towards intensification

7 expert teams in conifer somatic embryogenesis

Finland

Germany

Sweden

Spain

France

Argentina

Page 6: Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022) Towards intensification

8 important conifer species in EU (7) and Argentina (2)

European larchHybrid larchDouglas-fir

Hybrid larch

Loblolly pineHybrid pine

Maritime pineLoblolly pineDouglas-fir

Radiata pine

Norway spruce

Page 7: Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022) Towards intensification

Our 4 scientific & technical challenges

WP1SE / trees

(initiation)

WP2SE / seeds

(optimisation)

WP3MVF trials

(setup)

WP4Scaling-up!

(➔market)

Basic & appliedresearch (TRL 1-3)

Advanced research(TRL 2-4)

Technologicaldemonstration (TRL 5)

Advanced research& demonstration (TRL 3-5)

« The Holy Grail »« Streamline the process! »

« It’s the mix that matters! »« Who will make the big bucks? »

InitiationMultiplication

CryopreservationMaturation

GerminationAcclimatization

Field trialsMVF demo

Scale-upAutomationCost-efficiency

Page 8: Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER · 2019. 6. 10. · Kick-Off Seminar, Helsinki, 23-24 May 2019 MULTIFOREVER (36 months, 2019-2022) Towards intensification

WP1SE / trees

(initiation)

WP2SE / seeds

(optimisation)

WP3MVF trials

(setup)

WP4Scaling-up!

(➔market)

Basic & appliedresearch (TRL 1-3)

Advanced research(TRL 2-4)

Technologicaldemonstration (TRL 5)

Advanced research& demonstration (TRL 3-5)

« The Holy Grail »« Streamline the process! »

« It’s the mix that matters! »« Who will make the big bucks? »

Our communication & coordination plans

WP5Dissemination & Communication activities➔ Scientists, stakeholders, general public « You just don’t know it yet »

Online / documentary com.On-site com. / technical toursDissemination / exploitation

WP6Project (double) coordination

« Together we are stronger »

Internal networkingConsortium agreementForestValue follow-up

National follow-up

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Jean-François TRONTINCoordinator (France)

[email protected]

Andrea RUPPSDeputy Coordinator (Germany)[email protected]

Contact details

Isabelle [email protected]

Diego A. [email protected]

PROJECT OBSERVERS:

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Thank you for your attention!

The increasingly important role that conifer multi-varietal forestrycould play in the EU and Argentina to deploy high-yield varieties

adapted to environmental and socio-economic constraints

Cost efficiencyScaling-upMarket analysisCommercialization concept

Multi-varietal forestryVegetative propagationSomatic embryogenesis

Demonstration trialP1 - Trontin JF, Gallou A (FCBA)P2 - Rupps A, Raschke J (HUB)P3 - Lelu-Walter MA, Teyssier C, Poitelon C (INRA)P4 - Gauchat ME, Vera Bravo C, Boleso MA (INTA)P5 - Aronen T, Varis S, Tikkinen M (LUKE)P6 - Moncaleán P, Montalbán I, Ziluaga Amigó I (NEIKER)P7 - Egertsdotter U, Dobrowolska I, Street N, Eman A (UPSC)