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     Jurisdiction

    The Court of Appeals shall Exercise:

    1. Original jurisdiction to issue writs

    of mandamus, prohibition, certiorari, habeas corpus, and uo

    warranto, and auxiliar! writs or processes, whether or not in aid of its

    appellate jurisdiction"

    #. Exclusi$e original jurisdiction o$er actions for annulment of 

     judgements of %TCs" and 

    &. Exclusi$e appellate jurisdiction o$er all final judgements, resolutions,

    orders or awards of %TCs and uasi'judicial agencies, instrumentalities,boards or commission, including the (EC, ((C, ECC and the C(C,

     Except those falling w)in the appellate jurisdiction of the (C in

    accordance with the Constitution, the *abor Code of the +hils. under +

     -o. #, as amended.

    The CA shall ha$e the power to tr! cases and conduct hearings, recei$e

    e$idence and perform an! and all acts necessar! to resol$e factual issues

    raised in cases falling within its original and appellate jurisdiction,including the power to grant and conduct new trials or Appeals must be

    continuous and must be completed within three /&0 months, unless

    extended b! the Chief ustice. /as amended b! %.A. -o. 234#.0

    REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS

     A.)exclusive original jurisdiction:

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    (1) In all civil actions in which the subject of the litigation isincapable of pecuniary estimation(!) In all civil actions which involve the title to" or possessionof" real property" or any interest therein" where the assessed value of the property involved exceeds (#!$"$$$.$$ ) or for civil actions in %.%anila" where such the value exceeds ( #

    &$"$$$.$$) except actions for forcible entry into and unlawful detainer of lands or buildings" original jurisdiction over whichis conferred upon %'" %un.'" and %'() In all actions in admiralty and maritime jurisdiction wherehe demand or claim exceeds (#1$$"$$$.$$) or" in %etro %anila"where such demand or claim exceeds ( # !$$"$$$.$$).(*) In all matters of probate" both testate and intestate" wherethe gross value of the estate exceeds #1$$"$$$.$$ or" in probate matters in %etro %anila" where such gross value

    exceeds #!$$"$$$.$$(&) In all actions involving the contract of marriage and marital relations(+) In all cases not within the exclusive jurisdiction of any court" tribunal" person or body exercising jurisdiction or any court" tribunal" person or body exercising judicial or ,uasi- judicial functions() In all civil actions and special proceedings falling within theexclusive original jurisdiction of a /uvenile and 0omestic

    elations ourt and of the ourts of Agrarian elations as now provided by law and (2) In all other cases in which the demand" exclusive of interest" damages of whatever 3ind" attorney4s fees" litigationexpenses" and costs or the value of the property in controversy exceeds # 1$$"$$$.$$ or" in such other abovementioned itemsexceeds #!$$"$$$.$$(as amended by .A. 5o. +617)8ec. !$. /urisdiction in criminal cases. 9all cases not within theexclusive jurisdiction of any court" tribunal or body" except 

    those now falling under the exclusive and concurrent  jurisdiction of the 8andiganbayan which shall hereafter beexclusively ta3en cogniance of by the latter.

    8ection !1. ;riginal jurisdiction in other cases. 9(1) In the issuance of writs of certiorari" prohibition"mandamus" ,uo warranto" habeas corpus and injunction whichmay be enforced in any part of their respective regions and (!) In actions a

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    shows prima facie that the lower court has committed an error of fact or law that will warrant a reversal or modi>cation of thedecision or judgment sought to be reviewed.

    8ection !. 8pecial jurisdiction to try special cases. 91.) handle exclusively criminal cases" juvenile and domestic

    relations cases" agrarian cases" urban land reform caseswhich do not fall under the jurisdiction of ,uasi-judicial bodies and agencies" and=or

    !.) such other special cases as the 8 may determine in theinterest of a speedy and e?cient administration of justice.

    8ec.!*. 8pecial ules of #rocedure. 9 @henever a ' ta3escogniance of juvenile and domestic relation cases and=or agrarian cases" the special rules of procedure applicable under 

     present laws to such cases shall continue to be applied" unlesssubse,uently amended by law or by rules of court promulgated by the 8.

    METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURTS, MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS,AND MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURTS

    (1)xclusive original jurisdiction:

    a.) all violations of city or municipal ordinances committed within their respective territorial jurisdiction and 

    b.)all one" and regardless of other imposable accessory or other  penalties" including the civil liability arising from sucho

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    the causes of action arose out of the same or di

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