JEOPARDY REVIEW Kingdoms Scientific Names Dicotomous Keys PlantsClassi- fication 100 200 300 400 500...
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Transcript of JEOPARDY REVIEW Kingdoms Scientific Names Dicotomous Keys PlantsClassi- fication 100 200 300 400 500...
JEOPARDY REVIEWKingdoms Scientific
NamesDicotomous
KeysPlants Classi-
fication
100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500FJ
Which two kingdoms are prokaryotes?
• Archaebacteria and Eubacteria
Which 2 kingdoms have ONLY multicellular organisms in them?
• Animalia and Plantae
Which kingdom contains mostly multi-cellular organisms that are
heterotrophs?
• Fungi
Which kingdom contains mostly unicellular organisms that are
heterotrophs?
• Protista
Which kingdom contains prokaryotes that live in extreme
environments?
• Archaebacteria
What do you need to do to write a scientific name?
• Underline or italicize
What is the name of the naming system we use today developed by
Linnaeus?
• Binomial nomenclature
What two parts make up a scientific name?
• Genus and species
Naming
• Nuclear fission
Naming
• B. Changing hydrogen to helium
Water differs from most other substances because it
A. Expands when heatedB. Contracts when cooled
C. Expands when it freezesD. Contracts when it freezes
• C. Expands when it freezes
An increase in the heat of a substance causes its molecules to
A. Move faster and farther apartB. Move faster and closer togetherC. Move slower and farther apart
D. Move slower and closer together
• A. Move faster and farther apart
A thermometer works on the principle that, when heated, the
substance in the thermometer willA. ContractB. Expand
C. Remain the same sizeD. Release heat
• B. Expand
Placing a metal spoon with a temperature of 20o C into a cup of water with a
temperature of 90oC will cause the spoon to
A. Increase in temperatureB. Decrease in temperature
C. Remain the same temperatureD. Contract in size
• A. Increase in temperature.
Which process explains how you can hold your hand above a flame and
feel its heat?A. ConductionB. ConvectionC. Radiation
• B. Convection
A passing train blows a whistle at a constant pitch as it approaches, crosses, and leaves a road crossing. A person standing near the road crossing hears the pitch of the whistle
rise as the train approaches and then get lower as the train passes by. What causes the
perceived change in the pitch of the train whistle?
• Doppler Effect
Sound is produced byA. ExpansionsB. ContractionsC. ReflectionsD. Vibrations
D. Vibrations
According to the Doppler Effect, what happens to the wavelength
of a wave as it approaches an observer?
A. Gets longerB. Gets shorter
C. Does not changeB. Gets shorter
Give the names for the different parts of the wave:
A
B
C
Crest
Trough
Wavelength
Which property of waves produces an echo?
A. Doppler EffectB. DiffractionC. ReflectionD. Refraction
• C. Reflection
A blast of dynamite set off by a roadwork crew produced a bright flash of light and a
loud explosion. A person standing 2km away, with a clear view of the work site would
A. Hear sound first then after a pause see the flashB. See the flash first then after a pause hear the
soundC. See the flash and hear the sound at the same time
D. See the flash and not hear the sound
• B. See the flash first and then after a pause hear the sound
What happens when white light strikes a green wall?
A. All of the light is absorbedB. All of the light is absorbed except green
light, which is reflectedC. All of the light is reflected
D. All of the light is reflected except green light, which is absorbed.
• B. All of the light is absorbed, except green light, which is reflected
In what ways are light waves and sound waves similar?
A. Both can bend around objectsB. Both originate from an energy
sourceC. Both travel at the same speed
D. Both are a series of compressions and rarefactions
• B. Both originate from an energy source
Which example of electromagnetic radiation has the
smallest wavelength?A. Gamma raysB. Microwaves
C. Infrared WavesD. Visible light
• A. Gamma Rays
Which type of waves requires a medium to travel through?
A. Light wavesB. Sound waves
C. BothD. Neither
B. Sound waves
FINAL JEOPARDY
• What is the difference between kinetic and potential energy?
Kinetic energy is energy in motion, potential energy is stored energy