ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual...

10
ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement Tatiana Peftieva Practical guidance February 2019

Transcript of ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual...

Page 1: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

ITIL Guiding Principles for ContinualImprovement Tatiana Peftieva

Practical guidanceFebruary 2019

Page 2: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

02 ITIL guiding principles for continual improvement AXELOS.COM

1. Introduction

ITIL outlines seven guiding principles that can be used to guide an organization in all circumstances, regardless of changes in its goals, strategies, type of work, or management structure.

The seven ITIL guiding principles are:

z Focus on value

z Start where you are

z Progress iteratively with feedback

z Collaborate and promote visibility

z Think and work holistically

z Keep it simple and practical

z Optimize and automate

The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that are applicable to all of the other SVS components, ensuring that the SVS as a whole operates with integrity and agility.

The continual improvement model provides simple and logical steps for an improvement initiative of any scale, and the guiding principles help in this by supporting good decision making at every step of the process.

From the ITIL Foundation core guidance: Section 4.3: The ITIL guiding priciples The guiding principles … embody the core messages of ITIL and of service management in general, supporting successful actions and good decisions of all types and at all levels. They can be used to guide organizations in their work as they adopt a service management approach and adapt ITIL guidance to their own specific needs and circumstances. The guiding principles encourage and support organizations in continual improvement at all levels. Section 4.6: Continual improvement The ITIL continual improvement model can be used as a high-level guide to support improvement initiatives. Use of the model increases the likelihood that ITSM initiatives will be successful, puts a strong focus on customer value, and ensures that improvement efforts can be linked back to the organization’s vision. The model supports an iterative approach to improvement, dividing work into manageable pieces with separate goals that can be achieved incrementally.

Page 3: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

ITIL guiding principles for continual improvement 03AXELOS.COM

Figure 1: The continual improvement model

ITIL Foundation highlights which guiding principles are most relevant for each step of the continual improvement model. However, all principles can be helpful to some extent at every step of an improvement initiative. The following table explains how the ITIL guiding principles can be applied to each improvement step.

Page 4: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

04 ITIL guiding principles for continual improvement AXELOS.COM

OP

TIM

IZE

AN

D

AUTO

MAT

E

Activ

ities

to d

efine

th

e vi

sion

of t

he

impr

ovem

ent

initi

ativ

e sh

ould

be

optim

ized

whe

reve

r po

ssib

le. A

void

bu

reau

crac

y, a

nd

be s

ure

not t

o tu

rn

this

into

a fo

rmal

ex

erci

se.

Ass

essm

ent

may

ta

ke a

lot

of t

ime

and

effo

rt. M

ake

sure

tha

t th

e as

sess

men

t is

mad

e us

ing

rele

vant

an

d su

ffici

ent

data

, an

d w

here

po

ssib

le a

utom

ate

data

col

lect

ion

and

proc

essi

ng.

At

the

sam

e tim

e,

don’

t di

sreg

ard

dire

ct o

bser

vatio

n an

d na

rrat

ive

tech

niqu

es.

Follo

w o

ther

gu

idin

g pr

inci

ples

w

hen

optim

izin

g as

sess

men

t.

KEE

P I

T SI

MP

LE

AN

D P

RA

CTI

CA

L

The

visi

on s

houl

d be

con

cise

, eas

y to

und

erst

and

and

base

d on

the

actu

al

stak

ehol

ders

’ nee

ds.

Hol

istic

doe

s no

t mea

n ov

erco

mpl

icat

ed.

Bas

e th

e as

sess

men

t of t

he

curr

ent s

tate

on

the

need

s an

d vi

sion

of

the

impr

ovem

ent

initi

ativ

e. In

clud

e w

hat i

s ne

eded

fo

r im

prov

emen

t pl

anni

ng a

nd

avoi

d un

nece

ssar

y de

tails

. Pre

sent

th

e as

sess

men

t re

port

in a

cle

ar

and

conc

ise

way

so

that

all

stak

ehol

ders

ca

n m

ake

info

rmed

de

cisi

ons.

THIN

K

AN

D W

OR

K

HO

LIST

ICA

LLY

The

visi

on s

houl

d ad

dres

s al

l st

akeh

olde

rs a

nd

all f

our

dim

ensi

ons

of s

ervi

ce

man

agem

ent,

and

be a

ligne

d w

ith

othe

r on

goin

g an

d pl

anne

d im

prov

emen

ts.

The

unde

rsta

ndin

g of

the

curr

ent s

tate

sh

ould

be

holis

tic

in te

rms

of th

e sc

ope,

dep

th a

nd

com

plex

ity o

f the

sy

stem

. Lim

ited

and

fragm

ente

d as

sess

men

t may

m

isle

ad th

e im

prov

emen

t in

itiat

ive.

CO

LLA

BO

RAT

E A

ND

PR

OM

OTE

VIS

IBIL

ITY

The

visi

on s

houl

d be

com

mun

icat

ed

to a

ll st

akeh

olde

rs

and

it sh

ould

be

dem

onst

rate

d ho

w

the

targ

et s

tate

will

be

of v

alue

to th

em.

Mak

e su

re th

at

all r

elev

ant

stak

ehol

ders

are

in

volv

ed in

the

asse

ssm

ent a

nd

that

ass

essm

ent

met

hods

and

res

ults

ar

e vi

sibl

e to

all.

Pr

ovid

e vi

sibi

lity

of a

ny g

rey

area

s w

here

the

curr

ent

stat

e is

not

fully

un

ders

tood

, sho

uld

such

are

as e

xist

.

PR

OG

RES

S IT

ERAT

IVEL

Y W

ITH

FEE

DB

AC

K

It is

not

alw

ays

easy

to fo

rm a

sh

ared

vis

ion

from

th

e fir

st a

ttem

pt a

t an

impr

ovem

ent.

A fo

cus

grou

p of

st

akeh

olde

rs s

houl

d be

form

ed a

nd th

e vi

sion

refi

ned

base

d on

thei

r fe

edba

ck.

Even

dur

ing

asse

ssm

ent,

mul

tiple

iter

atio

ns

and

regu

lar

feed

back

can

hel

p to

form

a b

ette

r un

ders

tand

ing

of

the

curr

ent s

tate

. M

ake

sure

this

un

ders

tand

ing

is s

hare

d am

ong

the

rele

vant

st

akeh

olde

rs.

STA

RT

WH

ERE

YOU

AR

E

The

visi

on s

houl

d us

e th

e cu

rren

t sta

te

as a

bas

elin

e, a

nd

shou

ld b

e re

alis

tic

and

effic

ient

.

Mak

e su

re th

at th

e cu

rren

t pra

ctic

es

are

suffi

cien

tly

unde

rsto

od, a

s w

ell

as th

eir

stre

ngth

s an

d w

eakn

esse

s re

leva

nt to

the

impr

ovem

ent b

eing

pl

anne

d.

FOC

US

ON

VA

LUE

The

defin

ition

of t

he

targ

et s

tate

sho

uld

be fo

cuse

d on

the

valu

e th

at c

an b

e cr

eate

d fo

r th

e st

akeh

olde

rs, r

athe

r th

an o

n ou

tput

s.

Whi

le a

sses

sing

the

curr

ent s

tate

, foc

us

on th

e ou

tcom

es

and

valu

e fo

r st

akeh

olde

rs. D

on’t

limit

the

asse

ssm

ent

to o

nly

tech

nica

l or

proc

edur

al m

atte

rs.

WH

AT I

S TH

E VIS

ION

?

WH

ERE

AR

E W

E N

OW

?

Page 5: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

ITIL guiding principles for continual improvement 05AXELOS.COM

OP

TIM

IZE

AN

D

AUTO

MAT

E

Cons

ider

a c

omm

on

obje

ctiv

e st

ruct

ure

for

diffe

rent

type

s of

impr

ovem

ent

initi

ativ

e (s

ervi

ce/

prac

tice/

valu

e st

ream

im

prov

emen

ts,

etc.

). A

gree

on

a si

mpl

e pr

oced

ure

for

obje

ctiv

es

setti

ng, d

iscu

ssio

n,

appr

oval

, and

up

datin

g. A

void

le

ngth

y m

eetin

gs

and

mai

l thr

eads

. U

se c

olla

bora

tion

tool

s w

here

re

leva

nt.

Opt

imiz

e im

prov

emen

t pl

anni

ng w

ith

rele

vant

tec

hniq

ues

such

as

Kan

ban,

an

d su

ppor

t th

is

with

aut

omat

ion

tool

s w

here

it

mak

es s

ense

. R

egar

dles

s of

the

te

chni

ques

and

to

ols

used

, en

sure

th

ere

is a

sim

ple,

co

llabo

rativ

e an

d fr

iend

ly

envi

ronm

ent

for

the

cont

inua

l pla

nnin

g of

impr

ovem

ent

actio

ns.

KEE

P I

T SI

MP

LE

AN

D P

RA

CTI

CA

L

Keep

you

r ob

ject

ives

SM

ART;

re

mem

ber

that

an

obje

ctiv

e is

not

a

form

al e

xerc

ise,

bu

t a p

ract

ical

st

ep in

a r

eal-l

ife

impr

ovem

ent.

Mak

e su

re th

at

ther

e is

a s

hare

d un

ders

tand

ing

of th

e ob

ject

ives

am

ong

thos

e in

volv

ed a

nd

affe

cted

.

Impr

ovem

ent

actio

ns s

houl

d no

t be

com

plex

pr

ojec

ts. S

impl

e,

real

istic

ste

ps w

ith

clea

r ou

tput

s sh

ould

be

defi

ned,

and

the

actio

n pl

an s

houl

d be

com

mun

icat

ed

in c

lear

lang

uage

. Fo

cus

on th

e pr

actic

al a

spec

ts o

f th

e im

prov

emen

t ac

tions

, and

avo

id

leng

thy

bure

aucr

atic

ja

rgon

.

THIN

K

AN

D W

OR

K

HO

LIST

ICA

LLY

Mak

e su

re th

at

the

impr

ovem

ent

obje

ctiv

es

suffi

cien

tly r

eflec

t th

e sc

ope

of th

e vi

sion

and

add

ress

al

l fou

r di

men

sion

s of

ser

vice

m

anag

emen

t. Al

ign

the

obje

ctiv

es to

th

e as

sess

men

t of

the

curr

ent s

tate

to

mak

e su

re th

at a

ll ke

y im

prov

emen

t op

port

uniti

es a

re

addr

esse

d.

Mak

e su

re th

at

impr

ovem

ent

obje

ctiv

es a

re

suffi

cien

tly re

flect

ed

in th

e im

prov

emen

t ac

tion

plan

s. D

on’t

focu

s on

one

or

two

dim

ensi

ons

of

serv

ice

man

agem

ent,

loca

tions

or o

ther

ar

eas.

Avo

id lo

cal

optim

izat

ion.

CO

LLA

BO

RAT

E A

ND

PR

OM

OTE

VIS

IBIL

ITY

Agre

e th

e im

prov

emen

t ob

ject

ives

with

th

e st

akeh

olde

rs,

incl

udin

g th

e te

ams

whi

ch w

ill

be in

volv

ed. M

ake

sure

the

targ

ets

set a

re u

nder

stoo

d an

d ac

cept

ed b

y ev

eryo

ne. D

iscu

ss

feed

back

and

agr

ee

any

prop

osed

ch

ange

s to

the

obje

ctiv

es.

Mak

e su

re th

at

actio

n pl

ans

are

unde

rsto

od

and

acce

pted

by

all

rele

vant

st

akeh

olde

rs. S

hare

pr

ogre

ss, f

eedb

ack

and

chan

ges,

an

d us

e to

ols

such

as

Kan

ban

to e

nsur

e th

is is

vi

sibl

e. O

ptim

ize

the

wor

kflow

of t

he

impr

ovem

ent i

n co

llabo

ratio

n w

ith

the

team

s in

volv

ed.

PR

OG

RES

S IT

ERAT

IVEL

Y W

ITH

FEE

DB

AC

K

Plan

for

itera

tive

impr

ovem

ents

. Do

set h

ighe

r-le

vel

obje

ctiv

es, b

ut

alw

ays

supp

ort

them

with

sho

rter

-te

rm o

bjec

tives

for

the

imm

edia

te s

teps

of

impr

ovem

ent.

Be

read

y to

adj

ust

the

high

er-le

vel

obje

ctiv

es b

ased

on

pro

gres

s an

d fe

edba

ck.

Plan

sm

all

mea

sura

ble

actio

ns,

asse

ss r

esul

ts,

and

adju

st th

e pl

ans

acco

rdin

gly.

M

ake

sure

that

su

ffici

ent f

eedb

ack

is g

athe

red

from

th

e sy

stem

, in

clud

ing

rele

vant

st

akeh

olde

rs.

Cont

inua

lly a

sses

s an

d ad

just

you

r ac

tion

plan

s.

STA

RT

WH

ERE

YOU

AR

E

Impr

ovem

ent

obje

ctiv

es s

houl

d be

bas

ed o

n th

e as

sess

men

t of

the

curr

ent s

tate

. It

help

s to

kee

p th

ese

real

istic

and

m

easu

rabl

e.

Plan

impr

ovem

ent

actio

ns b

ased

on

the

curr

ent s

tate

as

sess

men

t. Id

entif

y op

port

uniti

es

for

quic

k w

ins.

U

nder

stan

d an

y bo

ttlen

ecks

and

ad

dres

s th

em in

the

mos

t sen

sibl

e or

der.

FOC

US

ON

VA

LUE

All m

easu

rabl

e ob

ject

ives

of t

he

impr

ovem

ent

shou

ld b

e ba

sed

on th

e vi

sion

an

d lin

ked

to th

e ex

pect

ed o

utco

mes

of

the

impr

ovem

ent.

Thes

e ou

tcom

es

shou

ld b

e ca

scad

ed

to m

easu

rabl

e ou

tput

s w

ith

clea

r lin

ks to

the

valu

e pr

opos

ition

. O

bjec

tives

that

ar

e to

o ge

neric

an

d di

scon

nect

ed

shou

ld b

e av

oide

d.

Be

awar

e of

how

ev

ery

impr

ovem

ent

actio

n th

at is

pl

anne

d co

ntrib

utes

to

the

impr

ovem

ent,

and

map

all

actio

ns

to th

e im

prov

emen

t ob

ject

ives

. Prio

ritiz

e im

prov

emen

t ac

tions

bas

ed o

n th

eir

cont

ribut

ion

to

the

outc

omes

.

WH

ERE

DO

WE

WA

NT

TO B

E?

HO

W D

O W

E G

ET T

HER

E?

Page 6: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

06 ITIL guiding principles for continual improvement AXELOS.COM

OP

TIM

IZE

AN

D

AUTO

MAT

E

Appl

y op

timiz

atio

n te

chni

ques

to

impr

ovem

ent

actio

ns, a

nd m

ake

sure

that

they

are

im

plem

ente

d in

an

effi

cien

t and

ef

fect

ive

way

. W

here

it m

akes

se

nse,

con

side

r au

tom

atio

n,

espe

cial

ly fo

r re

petit

ive

task

s.

Con

tinua

lly m

onito

r th

e us

e an

d ef

fect

iven

ess

of

the

impr

ovem

ent

mea

sure

men

t an

d re

port

ing.

Elim

inat

e ex

cess

ive

met

rics,

an

d au

tom

ate

data

gat

herin

g an

d pr

oces

sing

. R

e-us

e m

easu

rem

ent

and

repo

rtin

g m

etho

ds a

nd

tool

s fo

r m

ultip

le

impr

ovem

ent

initi

ativ

es.

KEE

P I

T SI

MP

LE

AN

D P

RA

CTI

CA

L

Mak

e im

prov

emen

t ac

tions

a p

art o

f pe

ople

’s n

orm

al

wor

k, a

nd d

on’t

over

com

plic

ate

them

. Try

to p

ositi

on

impr

ovem

ent w

ork

as n

atur

al a

nd

ever

yday

, rat

her

than

som

ethi

ng

spec

ial a

nd

sepa

rate

from

co

re w

ork.

Avo

id

mic

rom

anag

emen

t, an

d le

t tea

ms

defin

e th

eir

own

best

w

ays

to p

erfo

rm

impr

ovem

ent

actio

ns.

Even

whe

n th

ere

are

man

y m

etric

s in

us

e, m

ake

sure

that

th

e pr

esen

tatio

n is

cle

ar, c

onci

se

and

unam

bigu

ous.

Av

oid

larg

e, m

ulti-

page

rep

orts

, and

in

stea

d us

e cl

ear

and

acce

ssib

le

dash

boar

ds w

ith

appr

opria

te a

nd

up-t

o-da

te k

ey

indi

cato

rs. T

hese

sh

ould

be

desi

gned

to

sup

port

dec

isio

n-m

akin

g, r

athe

r th

an

anal

ysis

par

alys

is.

THIN

K

AN

D W

OR

K

HO

LIST

ICA

LLY

Don

’t m

anag

e im

prov

emen

t ac

tions

in is

olat

ion.

Co

nsid

er th

em

in th

e co

ntex

t of

the

orga

niza

tion

and

of th

e w

ider

im

prov

emen

t pr

ogra

mm

e. M

ake

sure

eac

h ac

tion

cont

ribut

es to

the

visi

on a

nd th

e ob

ject

ives

of t

he

impr

ovem

ent.

Mak

e su

re th

at

mea

sure

men

t and

re

porti

ng s

uffic

ient

ly

cove

rs th

e in

itiat

ive.

In

clud

e m

etric

s fo

r all

four

dim

ensi

ons

of

serv

ice

man

agem

ent

and

all a

spec

ts o

f th

e in

itiat

ive

(suc

h as

effe

ctiv

enes

s,

effic

ienc

y,

com

plia

nce,

and

pe

rform

ance

).

CO

LLA

BO

RAT

E A

ND

PR

OM

OTE

VIS

IBIL

ITY

Capt

ure

and

visu

aliz

e pr

ogre

ss

info

rmat

ion,

and

m

ake

sure

it is

vi

sibl

e to

all

rele

vant

st

akeh

olde

rs.

Capt

ure

succ

essf

ul

and

less

suc

cess

ful

prac

tices

for

less

ons

and

futu

re p

lann

ing.

Mak

e su

re k

ey

indi

cato

rs o

f the

im

prov

emen

t in

itiat

ive

are

visi

ble

to a

ll re

leva

nt

stak

ehol

ders

. Mak

e su

re th

at th

ey

unde

rsta

nd a

nd u

se

this

info

rmat

ion,

en

cour

age

disc

ussi

ons,

hi

ghlig

ht d

evia

tions

, an

d ce

lebr

ate

achi

evem

ents

.

PR

OG

RES

S IT

ERAT

IVEL

Y W

ITH

FEE

DB

AC

K

Mak

e su

re to

ca

ptur

e an

d an

alys

e fe

edba

ck,

and

whe

re

appr

opria

te a

djus

t th

e im

prov

emen

t ac

tion

acco

rdin

gly.

En

sure

that

ther

e is

a fe

edba

ck lo

op

betw

een

actio

ns

take

n an

d ac

tions

pl

anne

d.

Mak

e su

re th

at

mea

sure

men

ts a

nd

repo

rts

are

valid

. Co

mbi

ne d

iffer

ent

met

hods

to v

alid

ate

the

data

. Col

lect

fe

edba

ck fr

om

stak

ehol

ders

, and

m

ake

sure

that

they

un

ders

tand

and

us

e re

port

s an

d da

shbo

ards

. Adj

ust

mea

sure

men

ts a

nd

pres

enta

tion

base

d on

the

feed

back

.

STA

RT

WH

ERE

YOU

AR

E

Mak

e su

re th

at

impr

ovem

ent

actio

ns a

re r

ealis

tic

and

effe

ctiv

e in

the

curr

ent c

onte

xt.

Cons

ider

ava

ilabl

e re

sour

ces,

oth

er

ongo

ing

initi

ativ

es,

and

the

attit

ude

of

thos

e pa

rtic

ipat

ing

in th

e im

prov

emen

t.

Defi

ne im

prov

emen

t m

etric

s ba

sed

on

real

istic

ally

ava

ilabl

e da

ta, a

nd a

void

m

easu

rem

ents

that

ar

e to

o co

mpl

ex.

Focu

s on

a fe

w

key

met

rics

that

ar

e es

sent

ial f

or

deci

sion

-mak

ing.

FOC

US

ON

VA

LUE

Whe

n im

prov

emen

t ac

tions

are

im

plem

ente

d, it

is

still

impo

rtan

t to

mai

ntai

n a

focu

s on

thei

r va

lue.

U

se m

etho

ds

and

appr

oach

es

that

hav

e hi

gher

va

lue

pote

ntia

l. R

efer

to th

e vi

sion

sta

tem

ent,

obje

ctiv

es a

nd

KPI

s de

fined

for

the

impr

ovem

ent t

o m

ake

sure

that

they

ar

e co

nsis

tent

with

th

e ac

tions

bei

ng

take

n.

Whe

n de

finin

g ke

y m

etric

s fo

r an

impr

ovem

ent

initi

ativ

e, m

ake

sure

th

ey a

re o

utco

me-

base

d. S

peci

fic

tech

nica

l met

rics

can

be u

sefu

l, bu

t sh

ould

be

map

ped

to th

e ou

tcom

es

and

valu

e fo

r st

akeh

olde

rs.

Don

’t us

e sa

mpl

e m

etric

s fro

m

book

s an

d ot

her

exte

rnal

sou

rces

w

ithou

t map

ping

th

em c

orre

ctly

to

the

impr

ovem

ent

initi

ativ

e, a

nd o

nly

whe

re a

ppro

pria

te.

TAK

E A

CTI

ON

DID

WE

GET

TH

ERE?

Page 7: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

ITIL guiding principles for continual improvement 07AXELOS.COM

OP

TIM

IZE

AN

D

AUTO

MAT

E

Cont

inua

lly o

ptim

ize

how

kno

wle

dge

is c

aptu

red

and

man

aged

to e

nsur

e th

at th

e co

ntin

ual

impr

ovem

ent

prac

tice

is e

ffici

ent

and

trans

pare

nt.

Avoi

d bu

reau

crac

y an

d a

form

alis

tic

appr

oach

whe

reve

r po

ssib

le. U

se

auto

mat

ion

to

capt

ure

new

in

itiat

ives

and

fe

edba

ck, t

o pr

ovid

e tra

nspa

renc

y,

and

to im

prov

e co

llabo

ratio

n.

KEE

P I

T SI

MP

LE

AN

D P

RA

CTI

CA

L

Esta

blis

h si

mpl

e,

stra

ight

forw

ard

proc

edur

es fo

r sh

arin

g in

form

atio

n,

prop

osin

g ne

w

initi

ativ

es, a

nd

capt

urin

g an

d ad

dres

sing

flaw

s.

Mak

e in

terf

aces

fo

r al

l sta

keho

lder

s ac

cess

ible

, pra

ctic

al

and

easy

to u

se.

Ensu

re g

reat

use

r ex

perie

nce

for

thos

e in

volv

ed

in c

ontin

ual

impr

ovem

ent.

THIN

K

AN

D W

OR

K

HO

LIST

ICA

LLY

Don

’t lim

it im

prov

emen

t pr

ogra

mm

es a

nd

thei

r m

arke

ting

to o

ne p

rodu

ct,

team

, or

loca

tion.

Co

mm

unic

ate

and

shar

e ex

perie

nce

acro

ss

the

orga

niza

tion,

in

volv

ing

cons

umer

s an

d pa

rtne

rs

whe

re a

ppro

pria

te.

Shar

e le

sson

s le

arne

d ac

ross

th

e or

gani

zatio

n,

to in

spire

im

prov

emen

ts in

al

l fou

r di

men

sion

s of

ser

vice

m

anag

emen

t and

al

l pro

duct

s an

d se

rvic

es.

CO

LLA

BO

RAT

E A

ND

PR

OM

OTE

VIS

IBIL

ITY

Colla

bora

tion

and

visi

bilit

y ar

e cr

itica

l fo

r ke

epin

g th

e m

omen

tum

of t

he

impr

ovem

ent g

oing

. In

volv

e st

akeh

olde

rs

in th

e m

arke

ting

of im

prov

emen

ts,

mak

e in

form

atio

n ab

out i

mpr

ovem

ents

w

idel

y av

aila

ble

and

enco

urag

e al

l st

akeh

olde

r gr

oups

to

com

e up

with

ne

w im

prov

emen

t in

itiat

ives

. Cre

dit

the

mos

t act

ive

cont

ribut

ors,

and

re

cogn

ize

and

prom

ote

thei

r at

titud

e an

d re

sults

.

PR

OG

RES

S IT

ERAT

IVEL

Y W

ITH

FEE

DB

AC

K

Dev

elop

men

t of

the

cont

inua

l im

prov

emen

t pr

actic

e, a

s w

ell

as th

e m

arke

ting

and

prom

otio

n of

th

e im

prov

emen

t, sh

ould

be

base

d on

sta

keho

lder

s’

feed

back

and

ad

just

ed to

add

ress

th

is fe

edba

ck. A

void

hu

ge in

itiat

ives

w

ith d

elay

ed

effe

ct, a

nd u

se

shor

ter

itera

tions

in

bot

h pr

omot

ion

of s

ucce

ss a

nd

corr

ectio

n of

err

ors.

STA

RT

WH

ERE

YOU

AR

E

Rev

iew

, ass

essm

ent

of le

sson

s le

arne

d,

mar

ketin

g an

d pr

omot

ion,

and

ch

ange

s to

the

impr

ovem

ent

prac

tice,

sho

uld

not w

ait u

ntil

the

initi

ativ

e is

co

mpl

ete.

Inst

ead,

th

ese

activ

ities

sh

ould

sta

rt in

pa

ralle

l with

the

ongo

ing

initi

ativ

e,

dem

onst

ratin

g pr

ogre

ss a

nd

insp

iring

the

stak

ehol

ders

, as

wel

l as

capt

urin

g fe

edba

ck.

FOC

US

ON

VA

LUE

Impr

ovem

ent

shou

ld b

e co

ntin

ual.

Whe

n on

e in

itiat

ive

is c

ompl

eted

, oth

ers

shou

ld b

e pl

anne

d an

d im

plem

ente

d.

The

key

driv

er fo

r th

is c

ontin

uity

and

th

e ke

y cr

iteria

for

the

sele

ctio

n of

in

itiat

ives

sho

uld

be p

oten

tial v

alue

fo

r st

akeh

olde

rs.

Rev

iew

cur

rent

an

d ac

com

plis

hed

initi

ativ

es fr

om

this

poi

nt o

f vie

w,

and

mar

ket n

ew

initi

ativ

es a

nd

corr

ect i

mpr

ovem

ent

met

hods

to

max

imiz

e va

lue.

HO

W D

O W

E K

EEP

TH

E M

OM

ENTU

M

GO

ING

?

Page 8: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

08 ITIL guiding principles for continual improvement AXELOS.COM

2. Conclusion

The continual improvement model is applicable to all types of improvement initiatives, from minor service or operation improvements, to major organizational changes. The subjects and techniques of the improvement may change, however the approach remains universal, and so do the guiding principles. The above table provides a basic overview of how the guiding principles can apply to each step of the continual improvement model, but remember that the details, and the level of applicability of the principles at every step of improvement may vary. The above information is not meant to be used as a prescriptive list, instead, organizations should apply it as needed with an understanding of their own situation and context.

When an organization is establishing its own continual improvement practice, it should always keep each of the guiding principles in mind, as they are a great help in planning and managing an effective improvement. Continual improvement is the beating heart of service management, and by understanding and following the guiding principles, an organization can maximise its chances for continual improvement success.

Page 9: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

3. About AXELOSAXELOS is a joint venture company co-owned by the UK Government’s Cabinet Office and Capita plc.

It is responsible for developing, enhancing, and promoting a number of best practice methodologies used globally by professionals working primarily in project, programme and portfolio management, IT service management and cyber resilience.

The methodologies, including ITIL®, PRINCE2®, PRINCE2 Agile®, MSP®, RESILIA®, and its newest addition AgileSHIFT® are adopted in more than 150 countries to improve employees’ skills, knowledge, and competence in order to make both individuals and organisations work more effectively.

In addition to globally recognized qualifications, AXELOS equips professionals with a wide range of content, templates and toolkits through the CPD aligned My AXELOS and our online community of practitioners and experts.

Visit www.AXELOS.com for the latest news about how AXELOS is ‘Making organizations more effective’ and registration details to join AXELOS’ online community. If you have specific queries, requests or would like to be added to the AXELOS mailing list please contact [email protected].

4. Trade marks and statementsAXELOS®, the AXELOS swirl logo®, ITIL®, PRINCE2®, PRINCE2 Agile®, MSP®, M_o_R®, P3M3®, P3O®, MoP®, MoV®, RESILIA® and AgileSHIFT® are registered trade marks of AXELOS Limited. All rights reserved.

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ITIL guiding principles for continual improvement 09AXELOS.COM

Page 10: ITIL Guiding Principles for Continual Improvement · The guiding principles and the continual improvement model are both important parts of the ITIL service value system (SVS) that

@AXELOS_GBPWWW.AXELOS.COM AXELOS Global Best Practice AXELOS

About this Practical Guidance This guidance details how the ITIL guiding principles can be applied to improvement initiatives in conjunction with the continual improvement model.