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Transcript of Introduction
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International Finance
Nguyn Phc Hin, Ph.DBanking and Finance FacultyHanoi Foreign Trade University
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TS. Nguyn Phc Hin - i hc Ngoi thng
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References
Intructors Slide Levi, Maurice International Finance, 4th
Ed,2005 Pilbeam, KeithInternational Finance 3rd Ed,
2006 Melvin, Michael International Money and
Finance,Boston, 2004 Ti chnh quc t, PGS. TS Nguyn Vn Tin,
NXB Thng k, 2010 Journals of Finance and Banking, Economics Website: Bloomberg, Reuter, FX
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Grading assessment
Attendance 10% of final grade Mid-term test 30% of final grade Final exam 60% of final grade Bonus (only for students who have good answers to practice problems at class):0,5 point adding to final exam
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Aims of the Lecture
To gain insight into the world of international capital flows and exchange rates and their influence on the macroeconomic performance.
To understand the interaction between highly complex currency markets and public agents (central bank and Ministries of Finance).
To explain phenomena like asset market booms and financial crisis.
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Approach of the Lecture
Explanation of exchange rate theories and policies
Verification on the basis of- Macroeconomic data (time series and
international comparison)- Econometric models
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OutlineI. Overview of International FinanceII. Foreign Exchange (Currency) MarketIII. Factors Affect Exchange Rate IV. Exchange Rate Policy and Exchange Rate RegimeV. Interest Rate Parity and Purchasing Power ParityVI. Other Exchange Rate ModelsVII. Balance of PaymentVIII. Monetary and Fiscal Policies in an Open EconomyIX. International Monetary System and International
Financial InstitutionsX. International Financial MarketsXI. Financial CrisisXII. The Issue of Exchange Rate in Vietnam
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Lin h
Email: [email protected] Mobile: 0166 541 1439
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I. Overview of International Finance
1. Fundamentals of International Finance2. The Growing Importance of International
Finance3. Benefits of Studying International
Finance
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1. Fundamental of Inter Finance
Open Economy: International Trade Flow (Import-
export) International Capital Flow (Direct and
Indirect Investments)
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1. Fundamental of Inter Finance
XK + NKEconomy openess index = ----------
GDP
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1. Fundamental of Inter Finance
Openness of Economy
( Ratio of export and import to GDP)
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
Vietnam China Thailand Malaysia Philippines Indonesia
Source: ADB and IMF1990 2006
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1. Fundamental of Inter Finance
Export Growth, Annual Change
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008
Source: ADB, 2010 Vietnam China Thailand Korea
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2. The Growing Importance of International Finance
The growth of international trade The world trade has grown by 6% per annum
since 1950, roughly twice that of world GDP (45,941.8 bill USD-2006)
Imports increased from 315 bill USD (1970) to 13,506 bill USD (2006), or higher 35 times
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2. The Growing Importance of International Finance
Reasons for growing international trade: A liberalization of trade and investment via
reducing in tariff, quotas, currency controls and others
An unprecedented shrinkage of economic space via rapid improvements in communications and transportation technologies and consequent reduction in costs (95% since 1920)
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2. The Growing Importance of International Finance
Increased Globalization of Financial and Real Asset Markets
In line with the growing importance of international trade, there has been a parallel growth in the importance of foreign investment in the money market, the bond market, the stock market....
Operation via the world financial centers Efficency of the global allocation of capital flow Reducing investment risk Increasing Exchange rate risk and country risk
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2. The Growing Importance of International Finance
Increased volatility of exchange rate Improving exchange rate forecast Diversifying currencies Derivatives
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3. Benefits of Studying International Finance
For policy makers For financial managers at MNC For currency brokers, speculators, investors For student of economics, finance