Influences Consumer Behavior

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    What Influences Consumer Behavior?What Influences Consumer Behavior?

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    Consumer BehaviorConsumer Behavior

    y Understanding Customer behavior and

    knowing Customers is never simple .

    y They may respond to the influences that

    change their mind at the last minute

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    Consumer buying behavior is influencedConsumer buying behavior is influenced

    strongly by following four factors...strongly by following four factors...

    y Social Factor

    y Cultural Factor

    y Personal Factor

    y Psychological Factor

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    Social Factors

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    Social Factors :Social Factors :--

    y A consumers behavior is influenced by social factors,

    such as .

    y Groups

    y Family

    y Roles and status

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    Social FactorSocial Factor

    FamilyFamily Roles & StatusesRoles & Statuses

    ReferenceReference

    groupsgroups

    SOCIALSOCIAL

    FACTORSFACTORS

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    Groups :Groups :

    y Two or more people who interact to accomplish

    individual or mutual goals.

    y A persons behavious is influenced by many small

    groups. Groups that have a direct influence and to

    which a person belongs are called membershipgroups.

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    GroupsGroups :: continuedcontinued

    y Some are primary groups includes family, friends,

    neighbors and coworkers. Some are secondary

    groups, which are more formal and have less regular

    interaction. These includes organizations like

    religious groups, professional association and trade

    unions.

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    Family :Family :--

    y Family members can strongly influence buyer

    behavior. The family is the most important consumer

    buying organization society and it has been

    researched extensively.

    y Marketers are interested in the roles, and influence of the husband, wife and children

    on the purchase of different products and services.

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    Roles and Status :Roles and Status :-- contd.contd.

    y Roles

    y

    A Role consists of the activities people are expected toperform according to the persons around them

    y

    A person belongs to many groups, family, clubs,organizations

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    Roles and StatusRoles and Status

    y The persons position in each group can be defined in

    terms of both role and status e.g.

    y X plays the role of father, in his family, in his company, he

    plays the role of manager, etc.

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    Cultural Factor

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    Cultural Factor :Cultural Factor :--

    y Cultural factor divided into three sub factors

    y Culture

    y Sub Culture

    y Social Class

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    CultureCulture::--

    y Culture is the most basic cause of a persons wants

    and behavior.

    y Every group or society has a culture, and cultural

    influences on buying behavior may vary greatly from

    country to country

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    Sub Culture :Sub Culture :--

    y A group of people with shared value systems based on common

    life experiences and situations.

    y Each culture contains smaller sub cultures a group of people with

    shared value system based on common life experiences and

    situations. Sub culture includes nationalities, religions, racial

    group and geographic regions. Many sub culture make up

    important market segments.

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    Social Class:Social Class:--

    y Almost every society has some form of social

    structure, social classes are societys relatively

    permanent and ordered divisions whose members

    share similar values, interests and behavior.

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    Personal Factors

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    Personal Factors :Personal Factors :--

    LifestyleLifestyle

    Occupation & economicOccupation & economic

    circumstancescircumstances

    Personality &Personality &

    selfself -- conceptconcept

    Age & stageAge & stage

    In the life cycleIn the life cycle

    PERSONALPERSONAL

    FACTORSFACTORS

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    Personal Factors :Personal Factors :--

    Personal factors Include.

    y Age and life cycle stage

    y Occupation

    y Economic situation

    y Life Style

    y Personality and Self concept

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    Age and Life cycle StageAge and Life cycle Stage

    y People buy different goods and services over a lifetime.

    Taste in food, clothes, furniture, and recreation is often age

    related.

    y Critical life events or transitionsmarriage, childbirth,

    illness, relocation, divorce, career change, widowhood

    give rise to new needs.

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    Occupation :Occupation :--

    y A persons occupation affects the goods and services

    bought. Blue collar workers tend to buy more rugged work

    clothes, whereas white-collar workers buy more business

    suits.

    y Different products for brand managers, accountants, engineers, lawyers, and

    doctors.

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    Economic situation :Economic situation :--

    y A persons economic situation will affect product choice

    y Choice of products depend upon attitude toward

    spending MONEY.

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    Life Style :Life Style :--

    y A person's pattern of living in the world is expressed in

    activities, interest and opinions.

    y Life Style is a persons Pattern of living, understanding

    these forces involves measuring consumers majorAIO

    dimensions.

    y i.e. activities (Work, hobbies, shopping, support etc) interest (Food, fashion,

    family recreation) and opinions (about themselves, Business, Products)

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    Personality and Self concept :Personality and Self concept :--

    y Each persons distinct personality influence his or her

    buying behavior. Personality refers to the unique

    psychological characteristics that lead to relatively

    consistent and lasting responses to ones own

    environment

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    Psychological Factors

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    Psychological Factors :Psychological Factors :--

    PsychologicalPsychological

    factorsfactors

    MotivationMotivation PerceptionPerception LearningLearning

    BeliefsBeliefs

    &&

    AttitudesAttitudes

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    Psychological Factors :Psychological Factors :--

    y It includes these Factors

    y Motivation

    y Perception

    y Learning

    y Beliefs and attitudes

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    Motivation :Motivation :--

    y Motive (drive) a need that is sufficiently pressing to

    direct the person to seek satisfaction of the need

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    Perception :Perception :--

    y The process by which people select, Organize, and

    interpret information to form a meaningful picture of

    the world.

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    Learning:Learning:--

    y Changes in an individuals behavior arising from

    experience

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    Beliefs and attitudes :Beliefs and attitudes :--

    y Belief is a descriptive thought that a person holds

    about something

    y Attitude, a Persons consistently favorable or

    unfavorable evaluations, feelings, and tendencies

    towards an object or idea

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    Reference :Reference :

    y Internet

    y Marketing management (kotler)

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    TeamTeamy Rameesha Khan

    y Tayyeba Dilgeer

    y Mushfiq Hussain Siddiqui

    y

    Rashidy Muzahir

    y Zubair

    y Syed Sibtain

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