1

Industrial ProductivityFor Low Carbon Industries

Tokyo Green Industry Conference 2011November 17, 2011Jigar V. Shah

2

3

Topics

• Levers for Industrial Productivity• Top five candidates

Iron and Steel Chemicals and Petroleum Cement

CHP Water Productivity

Source: UNIDO 4

Levers for Industrial Productivity

Source IEA 5

World Industrial Energy Use by Sector

6

Global Steel Production

7

Productivity Improvement Through EAF

% of TotalProduction (2006)

5 GJ/T14 GJ/T

Productivity Improvements for Steel Industry

8

Source IEA

Source:CEMBUREAU 9

Global Cement Production

10

Fuel Consumption for Different Kiln Technologies

11

Productivity Improvements for Cement Industry

Source IEA

12

Global Chemical Sales

13

Improvement Potential in Chemical & Refining Industry

Productivity Improvements for Chemical & Refining Industry

14

Source IEA

Source RETScreen 15

Combined Heat and Power (CHP)

16

17

CHP Share of National Power Production

18Courtesy Coca-Cola

Courtesy IFC 19

Courtesy IFC 20

Water Cost Curves Indicate Best Economics for Industry

21

A Case Study

Courtesy Jain Irrigation

Coutesy Jain Irrigation 22

Jain Irrigation Approach

Step 1: Water Footprint

Step 2: Operational Vs. Supply Chain Impact

Step 3: Response

23

Conclusions

• Consider 5 key levers for industrial productivity– 3 Sectoral (Iron and Steel, Chemicals, & Cement)– 1 Technology (CHP– 1 Resource (Water)

• Water productivity has huge societal implications