Indonesia NEP - Least cost electrification investment plan coordinated grid off-grid access...
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Indonesia NEP - Least cost electrification investment plan
coordinated grid & off-grid access rollout, technology choice
• Prepare a least-cost electrification roll-out plan for grid and off-grid communities to meet national targets by beneficiary type
• Key digitized geo-referenced data layers for spatial least cost electrification rollout planning and costing platform
- - Where are the MV lines today– Population settlements and patterns – Where are the schools, clinics, administrative centers
• Earth Institute modeling platform – proof of concept funded and managed by World Bank (Kenya, Senegal, Rwanda)
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BEFORE: Electricity Access Maps Used Prior to EI Data Collection Efforts (Eastern Indonesia, 9/2012)
Electrified AreasArea Difficult to Reach
Medium VoltageConstrained MV Plans due to Protected ForestDiesel Plants
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PLN staff training In Kupang, West Timor office for MV line data capture and digitization
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EI Team Supports Local Utility Workers to Create MV Grid Map with smartphones – hands on training by doing
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AFTER: MV Line Map Results from EI Data Collection Efforts (Eastern Indonesia, 4/2013)
*Average line data collection rate by vehicle was
50-100km/day (varies w/ road conditions)
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• Satellite imagery or other high accuracy data source is used to geo-locate communities, including remote rural locations
Example Desa in Flores Island Group: Pondo, Lembor, NTT
Settlement Locations Data – nucleation patterns
1 km
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• Communities are designated for grid expansion or off-grid systems based on least cost analysis
Example Desa in Flores Island Group: Pondo, Lembor, NTT
Coordinated grid and off-grid planning – target driven
1 km
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NEP - Grid-Rollout over next 20 YearsFlores Island, Eastern Indonesia
Maps Showing Optimal Mix of Grid vs Off-Grid SystemsLeast cost technology choices
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All Flores Island Group
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West Flores Island
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Indonesia NEP
Least cost electrification configurations by settlement size
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Grid “least-cost” expansion settlements
0-1011-20
21-50
51-100
101-250
251-500
501-1000>1000
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
Household SolarVillage Solar Mini-GridProposed GridGrid Connected
Bins: Number of Households per Settlement
Perc
enta
ge o
f Hou
seho
lds b
y Te
ch
Type
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Proposed Grid: 166,000 HHsVillage Solar Mini-Grid: 84,000 HHs
020,00040,00060,00080,000
100,000120,000140,000
Household SolarVillage Solar Mini-GridProposed GridGrid Connected
Bins: Number of Households per Settlement
Tota
l Num
ber o
f Ho
useh
olds
by
Tech
Ty
pe
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Grid connection in larger and densely nucleated settlements
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100m or 300 ft
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INSIDE SHED
STORAGE BATTERIESMETERING + COMM + uPROC INVERTER+CC+BREAKERS