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Transcript of Inclusive City Services: Using GIS and Community Planning World Urban Forum Rio de Janeiro March,...
Inclusive City Services: Using GIS and Community Planning
World Urban Forum Rio de Janeiro
March, 2010
Brian EnglishCountry Director
CHF International-India
Economic Development
Governance & Civil Society Global Health
Housing & Infrastructure
CHF International
Urban Development
Emergency Response
&Transition
SCALE-UP
SCALE-UP
Objectives: • To Improve Service Delivery:
of Pune Municipal Corporation in slums by collecting HH socio-economic data and using GIS to analyze it.
• To Create Service Demand: by translating needs/demands of slum residents into municipal budget and programs by undertaking micro-planning.
Uthan: “Rise from the Bottom”
Current Process
Planning Process
Utthan Process
Utthan Planning Process
• Formation of Neighborhood Groups
Community Process Information System
• Mapping of Slums Communities
• Marking of Huts
• Socio-economic Survey through RCV
• Scanning & data entry
Utthan Planning Process
Community Process Information System
Data Linking & Map Creation
Information System
Information System
Kamela Vasahat65% families visit
hospital more than once a month
Janata Vasahat 180% families using
open space as toilet 24 % of residents age group 18 to 30 are
unemployed
Phase I Complete:• 419 or 492 Slums
Mapped• 145,392 of 250,000
HH mapped
Socio-Economic Survey
Complete:• 59 Slums surveyed• 27,365 Households• 128,115 Individuals
Information System
Community Planning Process
• Gave surveys and summary information to RCVs
• Trained RCVs in developing “action plans”
• RCVs conducted community presentations and created Action Plans with NHGs in 59 slums.
Community Planning Process
•Major issues prioritized were related to:
• Health and Hygiene• Waste management• Toilets • Addiction• Water shortage• Access to ration cards
Demand Creation
• Orientation and guidance on various departments in PMC to put forth the issues
• Identified local NGO resource persons to advise on immediate issues like: health and hygiene
• Rallies and signature campaigns were carried out to get the support of all the residents in the community
• Meetings with Nagar Sevaks for discussing the issues
GIS Web Application
Legend Legend
Selected Feature’s Attributes
Selected Feature’s Attributes
Basic Map ToolsBasic Map Tools
Nagpur City-Wide Slum Upgrading Strategy
Slum Typologies1. Duplication of Slums and
its number (39)
2. Tenable slums on government land already upgraded to good housing condition (80)
3. Tenable slums on government land with poor housing conditions and poor infrastructure (203)
4. Untenable and Vulnerable Slums (120)
In-Situ Redevelopment
Example: 86 slums on Gov. land with poor housing and infrastructure (64 notified; 21 not notified); 70% temporary structures.
Stakeholders: NMC, Slum Communities, SRA, NIT Concern: Community consultation is needed to decide on housing options and then propose Improvement or In-situ Upgradation.
Thank You