Protestant Reformation Protestant Reformation by: Sam Keating and Samantha Phillip.
I. Counter Reformation— Catholic Churches attempt at stopping the spread of Protestant religions.
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Transcript of I. Counter Reformation— Catholic Churches attempt at stopping the spread of Protestant religions.
I. Counter Reformation— Catholic Churches attempt at stopping the spread of Protestant religions.
1.Council of Trent--(1545)a. Any other interpretation of the
Bible other then that of the
Church is heresy
b. Indulgences were valid, however, they could not be sold. You can't buy your way into heavenbuying of indulgences (pardons
from sins)
c. Bible and Church are equally
important (Martin Luther claimed only the Bible was
important)
=
1. Jesuits—AKA—Society of Jesus— organization which attempted to better the image of the Church by doing good works and living moral lives
a.Founder: Ignatius of Loyola
The Miracles of St. Ignatius of Loyola
Peter Paul Rubens 1617-1619
Who said it?
1. I will divorce my wife Catherine of Aragon, whether the Pope says I
may or not. I am the head of the
Church of England.
2. Please take a moment and read
my 95 formal complaints against
the Catholic Church. We must try to reform the
Church.
3.King Philip II may send his Armada, but England will
remain under the Anglican Church as
long as I rule.
4. No one may clothe, feed or
shelter the heretic Martin Luther or they will also be
excommunicated.
5. When you are born, it is already
determined who is a part of the elect
[those who are going to heaven].
6. I got my idea for the printing press from the Chinese block
printing.
7. Johann Tetzel?
1. I will divorce my wife Catherine of Aragon, whether the Pope says I
may or not. I am the head the of the Church of England.
2. Please take a moment and read
my 95 formal complaints against
the Catholic Church. We must try to reform the
Church.
3.King Philip II may send his Armada, but England will
remain under the Anglican Church as
long as I rule.
4. No one may clothe, feed or
shelter the heretic Martin Luther or they will also be
excommunicated.
5. When you are born, it is already
determined who is a part of the elect
[those who are going to heaven].
6. I got my idea for the printing press from the Chinese block
printing.
7. Johann Tetzel?
II. Results of the Reformation:
1. Increased Protestantism and
formation of new Christian religions
a. NO LONGER RELIGIOUS
UNITY IN WESTERN EUROPE!!!
b. New Protestant religions include
Lutheranism, Calvinism, Anglican as well as many
others.
2. Increased power of kings and
government while decreasing
the power of the pope and the
Church
KingsPop
e
a. Example = Henry VIII and the Anglican Church
b. Paved way for modern nation-
states
3. Religious wars—religious differences became the major cause of many warsThe Spanish ArmadaThe Thirty Years War
Protestant ReformationTurning Point
Essay
How was the Protestant Reformation a turning
point in history?
Protestant Reformation
New religions are created
Religious Wars
King’s increase power of Pope
Counter Reformation
Protestant Reformation
New religions
are created
Religious Wars
King’s increase power of
Pope
Counter Reformation