HIV I ncidence by T ransmission G roup and Y ear September 1, 2004

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Network of Low-Threshold Centres as a Response to Concentrated HIV Epidemic among IDUs in Latvia

description

Network of L ow- T hreshold C entres as a R esponse to C oncentrated HIV E pidemic among IDUs in Latvia. HIV I ncidence by T ransmission G roup and Y ear September 1, 2004. Changing philosophy. Transformation from Needle Exchange Point to Low Threshold Centre - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of HIV I ncidence by T ransmission G roup and Y ear September 1, 2004

Page 1: HIV  I ncidence by  T ransmission  G roup and  Y ear September 1, 2004

Network of Low-Threshold Centres as a Response to Concentrated

HIV Epidemic among IDUs in Latvia

Page 2: HIV  I ncidence by  T ransmission  G roup and  Y ear September 1, 2004

HIV Incidence by Transmission Group and Year

September 1, 2004198

7

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15

122

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382

663

396

231

82

2 6 3 2 4 13 32 73 71 91126

1 23 6 5 2 15 25 46 64 65 67

39

1 15 1 1 5 3 8 9 16 22

105 7 8 12

31 1

2 2 1

0

100

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Page 3: HIV  I ncidence by  T ransmission  G roup and  Y ear September 1, 2004

Changing philosophy

Transformation from Needle Exchange Point to Low Threshold Centre

– Needle&syringe exchange – outreach– Voluntary Counseling and Testing– condoms– disinfectants– Information– psychological and social support – reference and entry to drug and HIV treatment

programmes

Page 4: HIV  I ncidence by  T ransmission  G roup and  Y ear September 1, 2004

HIV Cases and Locations of LTC

September 1, 2004

Page 5: HIV  I ncidence by  T ransmission  G roup and  Y ear September 1, 2004

Jurmala – 20 km long sea side resort

Page 6: HIV  I ncidence by  T ransmission  G roup and  Y ear September 1, 2004

Comparative Data of Low - Threshold Program in Latvia

(1999 – 2003)

9054 8354

5295150157

9414691447

56079

125696

116873

3621731

26614

3233

43793

3643

77893 76590

44232

2816 2406

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

140000

new clients Contacts Syringes for distribution Syringes disposed

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

Page 7: HIV  I ncidence by  T ransmission  G roup and  Y ear September 1, 2004

Results & Sustainability

Sevices: – Free of charge– VCT, N&S exchange, condoms, disinfectants, information etc.

6110 new clients engaged during the project More than 2000 HIV tests done Municipal responsibility:

– Insures operation of the center through municipal budget AIDS prevention center respponsibility:

– syringes, needles, – condoms, – Information materials, – HIV tests