HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific

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HIV and AIDSData Hub for Asia-Pacific

Review in slides Lao PDR


Content

Basic socio-demographic indicators

HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2001-2009)

Risk behaviors (2004-2009)

Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2004-2009)

Economics of AIDS (2000-2009)

National Response (2004-2009)

Archives

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Basic socio-demographic indicators

Source: 1. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 2. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 3. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ;http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 4. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 5. UNDP Human Development Report 2010 6. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database

Total population (in thousands) 6,436 (2010)2

Annual population growth rate 1.8% (2010-2015)2

Population aged 15-49 (thousands) 3,324 (2008)6

Percentage of population in urban areas 33% (2010)1

Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) 27.3 (2008)3

Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 61 (2008)4

Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value 122/0.497 (2010)5

Life expectancy at birth (years) 65.9 (2010)5

Adult literacy rate 72.7% (2005–2008)5

Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%) 87 (2008)3

GDP per capita (PPP, $US) 2,255 (2009)3

Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$) 84 (2007)4


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Vulnerability and HIV knowledge


% of selected populations at higher risk with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2008-2009

5Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Lao PDR_Integrated biological and behavioral surveillance, 2008 and UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010


% of service women with comprehensive HIV knowledge by province, 2009

6Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Lao PDR_Behavioral survey among service women and integrated biological and behavioral surveillance survey among MSM in Luang Prabang, 2009


% of service women with comprehensive HIV knowledge, selected provinces, 2008 and 2009

7Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Lao PDR_Integrated biological and behavioral surveillance, 2008 and Behavioral survey among service women and integrated biological and behavioral surveillance survey among MSM in Luang Prabang, 2009


% of service women and male electricity workers with comprehensive HIV knowledge, selected provinces, 2008

Service women Male electricity workers

8Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Lao PDR_Integrated biological and behavioral surveillance, 2008


% of MSM with correct knowledge of HIV transmission, Luang Prabang, 2009

9Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Lao PDR_Behavioral survey among service women and integrated biological and behavioral surveillance survey among MSM in Luang Prabang, 2009


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Vulnerability and HIV knowledge


12Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS Epidemiological fact sheets, 2006, December

% of comprehensive HIV knowledge among young men and women,15-24 years old, 2004


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32.2

39.144

41.243.7

37.431.8

7.7

15.8

50.6

0

50

100

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 Noeducation

Primary Secondary+

Age Education

Source: Lao Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, 2000

(%)

% of women who identify with 3 misconceptions about HIV, by age group and education, 2000

Total, 38.5%


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% of women who know all three ways of mother-to-child transmission, by age group, 2000


(%)

30.5 31.2 30.233.9 34.2

35.7

30.9

0

25

50

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49

three ways refer to HIV transmission during pregnancy, at delivery and through breast milk.

Age


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% of women who know all three ways of mother to child transmission, by education, 2000


(%)

29.9 30.733.0 32.2

0

25

50

No education Primary Secondary+ Total

Three ways refer to HIV transmission during pregnancy, at delivery and through breast milk.


16Source: Lao Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, 2000

Note: Comprehensive HIV knowledge refers to both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and reject major misconceptions about HIV transmission.

% of comprehensive HIV knowledge among women by education and region, 2000


17Source: Lao Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, 2000

Note: Comprehensive HIV knowledge refers to both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and reject major misconceptions about HIV transmission.

% of comprehensive HIV knowledge among women, by age group and residence, 2000

Age group Residence


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52

36.2

28.9 29.3

13.4

48.3

26.4

0

50

100

Central South Central West East South Urban Rural

% of women with 3 misconceptions about HIV transmission, by region and residence, 2000


(%)

Three misconceptions: Supernatural means, Mosquito bites and a healthy looking person can be infected by HIV.

Total, 38.5%


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THANK YOU

slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org

Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used.

Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific

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