High middle ages
10
1100-1300 CE High Middle Ages: Coming Out of the Dark
Transcript of High middle ages
1100-1300 CE
High Middle Ages:Coming Out of the Dark
Peace and Prosperity Factors
Revitalization of the Church (Crusades)Agricultural revolution and rise of feudalismRevival of trade and the urban revolutionRise of national monarchiesDevelopment of universitiesArchitecture: cathedrals
and castles
King John of England
Flying Buttress
The Crusades 1095-1291 CE
Effects Reduced internal warring in Europe Papacy gains prestige as defender of Christendom Rise of trade in Italy (transporting men, supplies)
Contact with Muslims New foods, bathing, fine Asian goods Scientific and cultural knowledge Islamic learning schools established in France and Spain
Agricultural Revolution
Three-field rotationHeavy plough and horse collarWindmills and water powerLed to population growth and urban renewal
Agricultural Revolution
Trade and Urbanization
Rise of Guilds
Me die va l Stre e t
Increased Trade
Walled City of
Carcassone, France
Universities
12th century RenaissanceGreek and Roman
classics rediscoveredUniversities established
in Bologne, Paris, OxfordTrivium (grammar, logic,
rhetoric) and Quadrivium (math, geometry, music, astronomy)
Architecture
Romanesque to Gothic
San Pantaleo
Italy
Last Judgement at
Conques, France
Flying Buttress
Chartres Cathedral, France
Castles
Motte & Bailey Castle
Stone Castles
Bamburgh Castle, England
Credits
www.zeitlerweb.com/img/1340.jpg http://farm1.static.flickr.com/155/404624031_ec653de75c.jpg www.windermere-gallery.com/king-john.jpg http://farm1.static.flickr.com/104/308857676_e8481b9dba.jpg http://www.uncp.edu/home/rwb/fontenay_air.jpg http://www.uncp.edu/home/rwb/henry4_throne.jpg http://www.uncp.edu/home/rwb/Crusades_Map.gif http://m1.ikiwq.com/img/xl/wQCTHFewVIosU9waEAT67b.png http://go.hrw.com/venus_images/0377MC11.gif http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_PcokN1PqfE0/TRvUKzlef4I/AAAAAAAAAvw/q2SIq13kJ6k/s1600/003%2BMedieval%2BLife.GIF http://www.uncp.edu/home/rwb/medieval_market_ms.jpg http://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/imagemid/hanseaticSmall.gif http://www.uncp.edu/home/rwb/Carcassone.jpg http://www.traditioninaction.org/SOD/SODimages3/108_BecketMurder.jpg http://img.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2007/09_04/MagnaCarteG_468x578.jpg http://www.uncp.edu/home/rwb/capetian_france.gif http://noskoff.lib.ru/pina/UTRILLO/Notre-Dame-Cathedral.jpg http://charlespaolino.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/claire-aquinas.jpg http://twflood.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/medieval-university1.jpg http://sacred-destinations.com/images/phaidon-art-museum/slides/xti_1131p.jpg http://www.fromoldbooks.org/Thompson-CathedralChurches/pages/145-Flying-Buttresses/145-Flying-Buttresses-985x1472.jpg http://www.proprofs.com/flashcards/upload/q849026.jpg http://www.conisbroughcastle.org.uk/CastleHistory/motte-n-baileyCastle.jpg
