Healthy People 2010 Goals for Teenagers: Increase daily moderate activity Improve fitness, health, &...
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Transcript of Healthy People 2010 Goals for Teenagers: Increase daily moderate activity Improve fitness, health, &...
![Page 1: Healthy People 2010 Goals for Teenagers: Increase daily moderate activity Improve fitness, health, & wellness through lifestyle changes. Increase info.](https://reader030.fdocuments.net/reader030/viewer/2022032803/56649e225503460f94b0fb10/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Healthy People 2010 Goals for Teenagers:
• Increase daily moderate activity
• Improve fitness, health, & wellness through lifestyle changes.
• Increase info to teens concerning healthy lifestyle changes.
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STARTING AND STAYING ACTIVE….
HOW MUCH PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IS “ENOUGH”?
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Basic Principles of Exercise
• PRINCIPLE OF “OVERLOAD”• Doing more than “normal”.
• Increase the demand on body…forced to adapt. (overload).
• EXAMPLES??
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Basic Principles of Exercise
• PRINCIPLE OF PROGRESSION:• Gradually increase amount of
exercise and intensity level.
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Basic Principles of Exercise
• PRINCIPLE OF SPECIFICITY:• Specific exercise for a specific
benefit. • Strive for “balance”.
• EXAMPLES??
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F.I.T.T. FORMULA:
• WHAT YOU KNOW…..
• Need to do more than “normal”• Stay within THZ to “improve”..
• So….how much is “enough”?
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• F= FREQUENCY
F.I.T.T. FORMULA:
• How “often”
• Goal should be several times per week.
• Type of exercise and what you are trying to develop will determine frequency.
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• I= INTENSITY
F.I.T.T. FORMULA:
• How HARD you work out.
• For example…checking heart rate can determine cardio intensity….
•Determined by type of activity.
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• T= TIME (DURATION)
F.I.T.T. FORMULA:
• How LONG you work out.
• For example…building cardio means min of 20 minutes.
•Determined by type of activity and what you are trying to develop.
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• T= TYPE
F.I.T.T. FORMULA:
• What type of activity chosen.
• F.I.T. When trying to determine how to improve areas of your fitness….
•Determined by type of activity and what you are trying to develop.
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PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PYRAMID
Optimal benefits=
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HOW MUCH “FITNESS” IS ENOUGH?
• Fitness score comparisons…
• You fitness level should allow you to:
• Reduce risk of health problems
• Achieve wellness benefits
• Work effectively/meet emergencies.
• Enjoy free time.
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FITNESS RATING:
• Low: • Above avg. risk of health issues.
• Marginal:
• Good start! Need more to move towards “good”
• Good:• Necessary level of fitness to live full, healthy life.
• Optimal level. Athletes, military, firefighters, etc.
• High Performance:
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FACTORS INFLUENCING FITNESS
• MATURATION: • Physical maturity…fully developed
• Examples?
• AGE: • Older v Younger teens scores…
• HEREDITY: • Phys. Characteristics from parents can influence results…• Examples?
• ENVIRONMENT: • Where you live? School setting?
• Available play/workout areas.• Social setting.
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Fitness Testing & Misconceptions….• Advantages and disadvantages of
fitness testing…. ???
• Early success and early maturation…
• Age & maturation can work against you…
• Comparisons….
• Studies show that people who were good in sports but NOT active later in life, DIE EARLIER &/or are less healthy than those who do regular ex.
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What’s Best For What’s Best For YOUYOU??
How should you choose a “good” activity?
• Consider your FITNESS LEVEL.
• Consider your INTERESTS
• Consider possible GROUP ACTIVITIES.
• Consider BENEFITS.
• PRACTICE—PRACTICE—PRACTICE…
• AVOID HIGH LEVEL SKILL DEMANDS
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5 STAGES OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
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5 STAGES OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
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GOAL SETTING…
• LONG TERM= • Mo/yr to reach
• L.T Physical Act. Goal vs Fitness Goals
• Set specific time frame
• 30/day/2 months
• Specific fitness factor
• Cardio? Strength? Flex?
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GOAL SETTING…
• SHORT TERM: • Reached in short period of time…
• S.T Physical Act. Goal vs Fitness Goals
• 20-30 min/day/2 wks • Beware of “quick fixes” you need 4-6 wks!
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GOAL SETTING TIPS:
1) Be Realistic: attainable/”easily” reached w/effort
2) Be Specific: “vague” are hard to reach specific= easy to see when reached.
3) Personalize: base on YOUR needs and abilities.
4) WRITE IT!: signals a personal commitment increases chance of success.
5) Know WHY you are setting goal: for yourself or someone else?
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GOAL SETTING TIPS:6) Consider goals for ALL parts of fitness: incorporate
all areas but focus on your weakness
7) Self Assess and Keep Log: Ck for improvement. keeping a log = commitment
8) Focus on Improvement: Set a goal that is higher than your current level. Need lots of short term?
9) Set new goals: reach one? Reward! New goal!
10) Don’t be afraid to revise: Make adjustments…better to revise than to quit!
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GOAL SETTING TIPS:
11) Reward yourself: Accomplished goal? Tell someone! Treat!
12) “Find a Friend”: Helps with motivation…someone to celebrate with when goals reached.
13) “Maintenance goal”: work to stay within “good fitness zone”.
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ACTIVITIES FOR A LIFETIME
• Prioritize Lifetime Physical Activities (LPA)
“activities all people can do regardless of age or phys. ability
4-7x’s more energy than being sedentary (couch potatoes)
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“met” = Metabolism…
…amount of energy used…
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