H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and comparison of experimental data

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Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and parison of experimental data st,www,....Jan11/PPT-210111ak.ppt st,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-2i0111kmak st,heima,....Jan11/PXP-210111ak.pxp following holds for W12 = 25 cm-1:

description

H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and comparison of experimental data agust,www,....Jan11/PPT-210111ak.ppt agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-2 i 0111kmak.xls agust,heima,....Jan11/PXP-210111ak.pxp The following holds for W12 = 25 cm-1:. g = 0.0171. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and comparison of experimental data

Page 1: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and comparison of experimental data

agust,www,....Jan11/PPT-210111ak.pptagust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-2i0111kmak.xlsagust,heima,....Jan11/PXP-210111ak.pxp

The following holds for W12 = 25 cm-1:

Page 2: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

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3.02.82.62.42.22.0

0.0149

0.0124

0.0092

0.0171

error2 0.0171 0.0004412.2 0.0149 0.0003332.5 0.0124 0.0002453 0.0092 0.000306

Agust,heima,....Jan11/PXP-210111ak.pxp; Lay: 0, Gr:0

Least square minimization of I(35Cl+)/I(H35Cl+) vs J´ (for J´=0-5) with respect to and least sq.

error(J=0-5)

Page 3: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

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3.02.82.62.42.22.0

least sq.error(J=0-5)

0.01490

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Agust,heima,....Jan11/PXP-210111ak.pxp; Lay: 0, Gr:0 agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-210111kmak.xls

exp Calc.(v´=19-22)

v´=19,20,21,22 and sum

0 5

50 3

3 J´

v´=18,19,20,21,22,23 and sum

Page 4: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

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3.02.82.62.42.22.0

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Agust,heima,....Jan11/PXP-210111ak.pxp; Lay: 0, Gr:0 & agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-210111kmak.xls

least sq.error(J=0-5)

exp Calc.(v´=19-22)

v´=19,20,21,22 and sum

0 5

50 3

3 J´

Page 5: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

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3.02.82.62.42.22.0

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Agust,heima,....Jan11/PXP-210111ak.pxp; Lay: 0, Gr:0 agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-210111kmak.xls

least sq.error(J=0-5)

exp Calc.(v´=19-22)

v´=19,20,21,22 and sum

0 5

50 3

3 J´

Page 6: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

1) NB!: contributions from v´< 20 and v´> 21 CLEARLY CAN NOT BE IGNORED!!!

This analysis assumes W12 to be constant and independent with v´(ip) and to be thesame value as that derived from shift analysis for v´(ip)=21. and are alsoassumed to be constant and independent with v´(ip) : Thus least square analyses on and (for W12 = 25 cm-1) resulted in

W12 = 25 cm-1

= 2.5= 0.0124

for j(0+) H35Cl

The significantly larger value, compared to that observed for other triplet states( = 0.002 – 0.004) might be because of a large contribution to the dissocaiationChannels from photodissociation follwed by Cl ionization, i.e.

2hv + HCl ->-> HCl*(j(0+),v´=0, J´)HCl*(j(0+),v´=0, J´) + hv -> HCl** -> H + Cl*Cl* + hv -> Cl+ + e-

Analogous analysis now need to be done for H37Cl!!!!!

Page 7: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

The J’ = 6 peak is problematic for H35Cl since the mass peaks for J’ = 6 and 8 overlap. Hence the experimentally evaluated ion ratio for J’ = 6 will be an underestimated value. Therefore it is acceptable that the calculated ratio is higher.

This should not be the problem for H37Cl.

Lets try to include v´=18 and 23 interactions:

Page 8: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

exp Calc.(v´=18-23)

v´=18,19,20,21,22,23 and sum

W12 = 25 cm-1; = 1.7; = 0.0135

agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-220111kmak.xls

Page 9: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

It is interesting to see that the contribution falls down very slowly as E(J´)increases / v´ “moves further away” from the Rydberg state.

But what happens if W12 changes with v´, say W12 increases?

I tried 1)W12= 22,23,24,25,26,27 vs v´=18,19,20,21,22,23 &2)W12= 19,21,23,25,27,29 vs v´=18,19,20,21,22,23 &3)W12= 28,27,26,25,24,23 vs v´=18,19,20,21,22,23 &4)W12= 31,29,27,25,23,21 vs v´=18,19,20,21,22,23

No big change

Looking at calculations such as in the previous figure shows that contributionfrom v´< 20 and v´>21 is close to a constant (). Therefore the relevant expression for I(Cl+)/I(HCl+) is

Is it perhaps possible to obtain good fit for the parameters and onlyassuming to be zero?

where

HClI

ClI

HClI

ClI

HClI

ClI

vv

21´)20´)(

)(

)(

)(

)(

)(

21,20´;

´))(1(

)1´)((

)(

)(22

22

´

vvc

vc

HClI

ClI

v

Page 10: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

No that does not seem to be the case. In other words gamma is an important parameter. Looking at:

It is clear that c22 is very small and the ratio for v´<20 and v´> 21 is simply:

NB! It is interesting to see that similar values are obtained independet of the number of v´(V) contribution:

= 0.013 for v´=20-21 (KM) = 0.0124 for v´= 19-22 = 0.0135 for v´= 18-23

THIS IS IMPORTANT!

21´,20´;

´))(1(

)1´)((

)(

)(22

22

´

vvvc

vc

HClI

ClI

v

21´,20´..

21´,20´;1)(

)(

´

vvforei

vvHClI

ClI

v

Page 11: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

´´21´20

´´21´2021´20´

;)(

)(

)(

)(

)(

)(

vvv

vvvvv

HClI

ClI

HClI

ClI

HClI

ClI

Effect of is clearly seen below:

Page 12: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

W12= 25, = 1.7

= 0

= 0.006

= 0.013

v´=18,19,20,21,22,23 and sum

J´agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-220111kmak.xls

How can I make the colors in the excel

graph to stay unchanged?

Page 13: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

;)(

)(

)(

)(

)(

)(

21´20´

fHClI

ClI

HClI

ClI

HClI

ClI

vv

W12=25, f = 1 Minimize with respect to and =>= 2.2, = 0.0198, least sq. error(J´=0-5) = 0.000706

agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-220111kmak.xls

NB!: As a rough estimate I increasedThe experimentalRatio value to 0.5

We realy need to analogous test onH37Cl where the peak overlapproblem does notexist.

Page 14: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

Lets´ compare the calc. sum values for different optimizaed values: Is the graph shape perhaps comparable?: Lets look at plots normalized to the largest peak (i.e. J´=6)

See note from 230111:

* least sq.(0-6)(rel)0.013 0.0371 0.0026023910.009 0.0446 0.0025915180.005 0.0526 0.002591518

0 0.06259 0.002591521f (in f**)

0.013 2.816 0.0025915230.009 4.954 0.0025915240.003 18.86 0.002591532

f (in f**)All same!0.03129 0 0.002591532

All same!

agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-230111kmak.xls

Fit of Irel(exp) = (I(Cl+)/I(HCl+)(J´;exp))/(I(Cl+)/I(HCl+)(J´max;exp)) vs J´ by Irel(calc)= (I(Cl+)/I(HCl+)(J´;calc))/(I(Cl+)/I(HCl+)(J´max;calc)) vs J´

´**

))22´(1(

)1)(22´(

))20´(1(

)1)(20´()´;)((/)(

22

22

22

22 Jvsf

vc

vc

vc

vccalcJHClIClI

NB!: J´max = 6 All give equally good fit(see figure next slide)ERGO:1) Use f = 0 (i.e. Neglect f**)2) Use only v´= 20 & 21and perform fit on Irel (exp) vs J´by varying only!!!

Thus the parameter drops out

Page 15: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-230111kmak.xls

Fit of Irel(exp) = (I(Cl+)/I(HCl+)(J´;exp))/(I(Cl+)/I(HCl+)(J´max;exp)) vs J´ by Irel(calc)= (I(Cl+)/I(HCl+)(J´;calc))/(I(Cl+)/I(HCl+)(J´max;calc)) vs J´ :

Relative Intensity ratios

Page 16: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

Comparison of KM´s and JL´s ion ratios for j(0+), H35Cl:

J Cl/HCl(KM) (JL;15.12.10)) JL(16.12.10)

0 0.1729596 0.171049682

1 0.18716996 0.203345849

2 0.17534365 0.188906718

3 0.18148175 0.229411338

4 0.18797606 0.201725744

5 0.19918549 0.227084608 0.266582422

6 0.36931557 0.602965036 0.485383285

7 0.7076326 0.913165678

8

9 0.149138678

suitable for low J´

suitable for high J´

agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-240111kmak.xls

Page 17: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

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JL151210

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)(

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ClHI

ClI

agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-240111kmak.xls

Page 18: H35Cl, j(0+) intensity ratio analysis and  comparison of experimental data

KM

JL151210

JL161210

)(

)(35

35

ClHI

ClI

agust,heima,...Jan11/Evaluation of coupling strength j state-240111kmak.xls