gurmiq pRkwS 1 sqMbr 2015


< siqgur pRswid]siqgur pRswid]siqgur pRswid]siqgur pRswid]siqgur pRswid]

gurmiq swcI swcw vIcwru]gurmiq swcI swcw vIcwru]gurmiq swcI swcw vIcwru]gurmiq swcI swcw vIcwru]gurmiq swcI swcw vIcwru]

(Drm pRcwr kmytI dw mw(Drm pRcwr kmytI dw mw(Drm pRcwr kmytI dw mw(Drm pRcwr kmytI dw mw(Drm pRcwr kmytI dw mwiiiiisk-p`qr)sk-p`qr)sk-p`qr)sk-p`qr)sk-p`qr)BwdoN-A`sU, sMmq nwnkSwhI 547 sqMbr 2015

sMpwdksMpwdksMpwdksMpwdksMpwdkismrjIq isMGismrjIq isMGismrjIq isMGismrjIq isMGismrjIq isMG

Approved for School libraries by the Director of Public Instructions PunjabVide Circular No. 4580-2/25-58-B-49154 Dated Oct. 1958

ijld 59ijld 59ijld 59ijld 59ijld 59 AMk 6AMk 6AMk 6AMk 6AMk 6

cMdwcMdwcMdwcMdwcMdwpRqI kwpI (dyS)pRqI kwpI (dyS)pRqI kwpI (dyS)pRqI kwpI (dyS)pRqI kwpI (dyS) ` 5 5 5 5 5swlwnw (dyS)swlwnw (dyS)swlwnw (dyS)swlwnw (dyS)swlwnw (dyS) ` 50 50 50 50 50pMj swl (dyS)pMj swl (dyS)pMj swl (dyS)pMj swl (dyS)pMj swl (dyS) ` 250 250 250 250 250lweI& (dyS)lweI& (dyS)lweI& (dyS)lweI& (dyS)lweI& (dyS) ` 500 500 500 500 500swlwnw ivdySswlwnw ivdySswlwnw ivdySswlwnw ivdySswlwnw ivdyS ` 1250 1250 1250 1250 1250pMj swl (ivdyS)pMj swl (ivdyS)pMj swl (ivdyS)pMj swl (ivdyS)pMj swl (ivdyS) ` 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000lweI& ivdySlweI& ivdySlweI& ivdySlweI& ivdySlweI& ivdyS ` 10000 10000 10000 10000 10000

cMdw Byjx dw pqwcMdw Byjx dw pqwcMdw Byjx dw pqwcMdw Byjx dw pqwcMdw Byjx dw pqwsk`qrsk`qrsk`qrsk`qrsk`qr SecretaryDrm pRcwr kmytIDrm pRcwr kmytIDrm pRcwr kmytIDrm pRcwr kmytIDrm pRcwr kmytI Dharam Parchar Committee(SRomxI gu: pR: kmytI)(SRomxI gu: pR: kmytI)(SRomxI gu: pR: kmytI)(SRomxI gu: pR: kmytI)(SRomxI gu: pR: kmytI) (S.G.P.C.)sRI sRI sRI sRI sRI AMimRqsr-143006AMimRqsr-143006AMimRqsr-143006AMimRqsr-143006AMimRqsr-143006 Sri Amritsar-143006

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Pon : 0183-2553956-59 AYks 304 PYks : 0183-2553919website : www.sgpc.net

e-mail :[email protected],

[email protected]

fwk rwhIN ‘gurmiq pRkwS’ nw pujx bwry auprokq Pon nMbr imlw ky

ieMcwrj gurmiq pRkwS nwl AYks: 303 ’qy sMprk kro jI[

ISSN 2394-8507


qqkrw

gurbwxI ivcwr 5

sMpwdkI 6

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI ivl`Kxqw -poR. ikrpwl isMG bfUMgr 8

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb . . . -fw. prmjIq kOr 16

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc syvw dw sMklp -fw. jsikrn kOr 23

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw pihlw pRkwS . . . -s. BuipMdrpwl isMG cVI 29

bwrh mwhw quKwrI bwxI . . . -fw. kSmIr isMG 31

Bgq swihbwn dI bwxI . . . -fw. rwjbIr kOr 39

gurbwxI ivc vwqwvrn . . . -bIbI pRkwS kOr 42

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc mnu`KI srokwrW. . . -fw. AmndIp isMG t`lyvwlIAw 46

sRI gurU rwmdws jI dI bwxI ivc cwr lwvW . . .-fw. prmjIq kOr 53

vrqmwn jIvn-SYlI Aqy gurbwxI dI pRsMigkqw -s. suKdyv isMG 61

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc sMsikRq BwSw . . . -fw. Srn kOr 68

sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw SrDwlU

rwie klHw rweykot -ismrjIq isMG 75

. . . s. hrI isMG nlUAw dI rhsmeI ShIdI -s. hrBjn isMG 87

gwgr ’c swgr-- 54 -fw. ieMdrjIq isMG gogoAwxI 96

pMjwb dI ijMdw-idl mhwrwxI ijMd kOr -pRo. ikrpwl isMG bfUMgr 98

b`icAW dw kwlm -s. kmljIq isMG nIloN 108

kivqw 109

^brnwmw 110

Drm pRcwr kmytI dIAW pRcwr srgmIAW 113


gurbwxI ivcwr:

nwnk Asuin imlhu ipAwrynwnk Asuin imlhu ipAwrynwnk Asuin imlhu ipAwrynwnk Asuin imlhu ipAwrynwnk Asuin imlhu ipAwryAsuin Awau iprw sw Dn JUir mueI]qw imlIAY pRB myly dUjY Bwie KueI]JUiT ivguqI qw ipr muqI kukh kwh is Puly]AwgY Gwm ipCY ruiq jwfw dyiK clq mnu foly]dh idis swK hrI hrIAwvl shij pkY so mITw]nwnk Asuin imlhu ipAwry siqgur Bey bsITw] (pMnw 1108)

pihly pwqSwh sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI bwrh mwhw quKwrI dIAW ienHW pwvn pMkqIAW duAwrwAwpxy smkwlI pMjwb dI AsU mhIny dI ruq dw vrxn kridAW ies mhIny rUpI jIvn pVwAAMdr jIv-Awqmw ƒ ies suhwvxI ruq dw lwhw lYNidAW scy rUhwnI igAwn dy somy siqgurU dwAwsrw qk ky pRBU-pqI nwl sdIvI imlwp krn dw inrml aupdyS bKiSS krdy hn[ jIv-Awqmw dI AgvweI vwsqy gurU jI au~qm purK SYlI ivc kQn kr rhy hn[ gurU jI jIv iesqrIdI pRBU-imlwp dI qWG qIbr hox dw aulyK krdy hoey Purmwn krdy hn ik hy myry ipAwry pRIqm!hux qW AsU dw mhInw vI Aw igAw hY[ Awp jI dy ivCoVy ’c mYN inmwxI jIv iesqrI dw burwhwl hY[ ies ivCoVy ’c bhuq JUrdI Aw rhI hW[ ieh hwlq mrn qoN Gt nhIN[ hy ipAwry!imlwp qyry duAwrw Awp inmwxI ’qy imhr kr ky, qrs kr ky hI sMBv ho skdw hY[ dUsry ipAwrArQwq dunIAw nwl loVoN vD lgwau rKx ’c qW Kjl-KuAwrI hI hY nw! Awp jI dy ivCoVy dIhwlq ies krky vI Asih hY ik mYN sMswrk JMjtW ’c Ps ky bVI KuAwr hoeI hW[ jdoN mYN kUVysMswrk JMjtW ’c Psx leI Awp glqI kIqI qW hI mYƒ myry pqI ny CifAw qy mYN CutV qkAKvweI[ AxloVINdy sMswrk JMjtW ’c ligAW hI myry isr dy kys iplCI qy kwhI dy bUr dI qrHWicty ho gey[ (AsU mhIny pMjwb dy dirAwvW kMFy au~gI kwhI qy iplCI ƒ ictw bUr lgw huMdw hY[)aus icty bUr ƒ qk ky jIv iesqrI ƒ Awpxy buFwpy dw Aihsws huMdw hY[ gurU jI dw sMkyq hY ikienswn jvwnI ’c prmwqmw dI BgqI dw kilAwxkwrI rwh Awm kr ky ApxwauNdw nhIN[ies kwrn bzurg AvsQw ’c pCqwvw hI ply pYNdw hY[ grmI vwlI ruq Bwv jvwnI qW clIgeI[ hux qW Agy isAwl hI nzr Aw irhw hY[ sKq suBwA vwly isAwl dw iKAwl krky jIviesqrI dw mn foldw qy GbrwauNdw hY ik hwey! isAwl dI mwr kI mYN Jl skWgI? jIv-Awqmwƒ isAwl dy sMisAW qoN Cutkwrw idvwauNidAW gurU jI sihj suBwA vwlw gurmiq jIvn-FMgsuJwauNdy hn[ bKiSS krdy hn ik dsW hI idSwvW ’c Bwv hr pwsy hI AsU dy mhIny hrIAWtwhxIAW nzrIN pYNdIAW hn[ ijhVw Bojn hOlI-hOlI DIrj rKidAW pkweIey auh imTw qyrsdwiek bxdw hY[ Bwv jIv-Awqmw Awpxy rUhwnI Bojn ƒ pkwaux dw au~dm auprwlw kry[ hynwnk! AsU dI imTI suhwvxI ruq ’c scy gurU-rUpI ivcoly ƒ, vkIl dw jykr swQ-sihXog imljwvy Bwv suXog gurmiq jIvn-mwrg dI soJI ply pY jwvy qW jIv-Awqmw, jIv iesqrI ipAwry-pqI prmwqmw nwl sdIvI imlwp dw suK hwsl kr skdI hY[


srb sWJIvwlqwsrb sWJIvwlqwsrb sWJIvwlqwsrb sWJIvwlqwsrb sWJIvwlqwmnu`Kw jnm byh`d Amolk, Aiq durlB Aqy Akwl purK nwl imlwp

dw sunihrI Avsr hY[ jIvn ƒ sPl krn Aqy pRBU ƒ pwaux dw mwrgipAwr, sdBwvnw Aqy srb-sWJIvwlqw dI Bwvnw ivc ivcrnw hY[

mnu`K hmySW qoN hI Coty-v`fy, aUc-nIc, AmIr-grIb Aqy mzHbInPrq ivc bhuq burI qrHW iGirAw irhw hY[ is`K gurU swihbwn Aqy Bgqswihbwn ny ies Asih hwlq ƒ r`bI BgqI dy rMg ivc vtwaux dy BrpUrXqn kIqy[ ies kwrj leI sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny suKdwiek srkwrInOkrI Aqy Gr-igRhsqI dy swry suK-Awrwm iqAwg ky swrw jIvn lyKy lwid`qw[ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dw mUl srokwr srb sWJIvwlqw sI[ iehosrokwr sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI qk inrMqr ivkws krdw igAw[

pMjvyN pwqSwh sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny srb sWJIvwlqw dy srokwrƒ p`ky pYrIN krn leI BrpUr Xqn kIqy[ sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny sRI gurUAmrdws jI dI inSwndyhI au~pr sRI gurU rwmdws jI duAwrw vsweI srbsWJIvwlqw dI pRqIk ngrI sRI AMimRqsr ivc srb sWJy AsQwn s`cKMfsRI hirmMdr swihb dI nINh Azmq vwly muslmwn &kIr sweIN mIAW mIrjI qoN rKvweI[ ieh pihlw Drm AsQwn sI ijs dy pRvyS duAwr cwryidSwvW v`l rKvw ky AYlwn kIqw igAw sI ik ieh Drm AsQwn sB dwsWJw hY[ ie`Qy Awaux dI iksy ƒ mnwhI nhIN hY[ sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI nysRI AMimRqsr dI pwvn DrqI ’qy sRI rwmsr swihb srovr dy kMFy ibrwjmwnho ky gurU-Gr dy Ainn syvk qy ivdvwn BweI gurdws jI dIAW syvwvWlYNidAW 1604 eI: ivc sRI Awid gRMQ swihb jI dI sMpwdnw kIqI[ iehsrb sWJIvwlqw ƒ mzbUq krn leI Aihm kdm sI[ auprMq dsvyNpwqSwh swihb-ey-kmwl sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny sMn 1706 eI: ivcdmdmw swihb, qlvMfI swboH dI pwvn DrqI ’qy ibrwjmwn ho ky BweI mnIisMG Aqy bwbw dIp isMG jI dIAW syvwvW lYNidAW nOvyN pwqSwh swihb sRIgurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dI bwxI Swml kIqI[ sMn 1708 eI: ivc sRIgurU goibMd isMG jI ny joqI joq smwaux qoN pihlW sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivcdsW pwqSwhIAW dI joq ƒ itkw ky gurg`dI au~pr ibrwjmwn kr id`qw[

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivclI bwxI srb sWJIvwlqw dy sMdyS dw BMfwrhY[ ies ivc 36 bwxIkwrW ny smyN, sQwn, Dwrimk mq, krm, ikrq,jwq-pwq, rMg-nsl dy iBMn-Byd ƒ qwr-qwr krn ihq AwdrS BUimkwinBweI hY[ ies ivc dunIAw Br dy mnu`KW ƒ prm ipqw prmwqmw dI

sMpwdkI. . .


s`cI BgqI, nwm ismrn Aqy SuB krm krn dw sunyhw idMdy hoey srbkilAwxkwrI srb`q dy Bly dw aupdyS id`qw igAw hY[

A`j Pyr swrw sMswr DrmW, dySW Aqy rwStrW dy nW ’qy burI qrHWvMifAw ipAw hY[ Al`g-Al`g Dwrimk iPrikAW ivckwr iK`coqwx qynPrq dI jMg iCVI hoeI hY[ kql-E-gwrq dw dOr c`l irhw hY[ iesduKdwiek vrqwry ƒ rokx leI sRI gurU gMRQ swihb qoN suc`jI syD pRwpqkIqI jw skdI hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb auh srboqm Drm gRMQ hY, ijsdI roSnI ivc AijhI jIvn-jwc inrDwrq kIqI jw skdI hY Aqy ijsdI AgvweI ivc hr msilAW dw h`l lìBAw jw skdw hY[ ies ivcv`K-v`K jwqW, kOmW, nslW, BUgooilk iKìqAW nwl sMbMiDq S^sIAqW dIbwxI drj hox kwrn ies ivc smu`cI lokweI dw mwrg-drSn krnvwlIAW sMBwvnwvW sp`St aujwgr hn[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc hr Drmnwl sMbMiDq ivAkqI ƒ Dwrimk sihxSIlqw dw aupdyS id`qw igAw hYqW jo hr Drm nwl sMbMiDq ivAkqI Awpxy Drm dIAW Dwrimk ikirAwvWAzwd rUp ivc kr skx[ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny ies ivc Drm-pirvrqn dI QW Awpxy Drm ivc idRVHqw dI g`l pRp`k kIqI hY[ gurU jIny ieh vI idRVH krvwieAw ik ihMdU Aqy muslmwn smyq auh sB lokmubwrk hn jo s`c v`l l`gy hoey hn Aqy sicAwr bxn leI XqnSIl hn:

sB dunIAw subhwnu sic smweIAY] (pMnw 142)sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bwxI ivc drj hY ik smucI lokweI vK-vK

iPrikAW, jwqW, nslW Aqy kOmW ivc vMfI hox dy bwvjUd vI prmwqmw dI AMShox krky iek hY:

nw ko myrw dusmnu rihAw nw hm iks ky bYrweI]bRhmu pswru pswirE BIqir siqgur qy soJI pweI]2]sBu ko mIqu hm Awpn kInw hm sBnw ky swjn]dUir prwieE mn kw ibrhw qw mylu kIE myrY rwjn] (pMnw 671)

iesy qrHW gurU dy lV l`gy guris`KW duAwrw kIqI syvw ny sp`St krid`qw ik gurU dI isìKAw duinAwvI mnu`KW ƒ prmwqmw dI AMS mMndy hoeyBydBwv qoN au~pr au~Tx dI pRyrnw krdI hY:

nw ko bYrI nhI ibgwnw sgl sMig hm kau bin AweI] (pMnw 1299)Aj swƒ rswiexk hiQAwrW dI mwr Aqy hor JgVy-JmyilAW qoN

dunIAw ƒ bcwaux leI ibnW iksy dyrI qoN sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dIpiv`qr bwxI dw sMdyS dunIAw dy kony-kony ivc phuMc dy srb-swJIvwlqwleI XqnSIl hoxw cwhIdw hY[


sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI ivl`KxqwsRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI ivl`KxqwsRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI ivl`KxqwsRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI ivl`KxqwsRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI ivl`Kxqw

-poR. ikrpwl isMG bfUMgr*sMswr ivc ijMny vI muK Drm hn aunHW dw Awpo-Awpxw Drm gMRQ

hY[ ienHW gRMQW au~qy aus Drm dy isDWq qy inXm Awid AwDwirq huMdyhn[ is`K Drm dw mUl gRMQ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihbkeI ivSySqweIAW kwrn dUjy Drm gRMQW nwloN ivl`Kx hY[

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ie`ko-iek Drm gRMQ hY ijs ƒ gurU swihbwn nyAwp iqAwr krvwieAw hY[ hor ijMny vI Dwrimk gRMQ hn ieh aus Drmdy bwnIAW ny AwpxI mOjUdgI ivc iqAwr nhIN krvwey[ vydW aupinSdWdy rcnkwrW dI koeI jwxkwrI vI pRwpq nhIN hY[ cwr kqybW, qOryq,jMbUr, ieMjIl qy kurwn, buD Drm dw gRMQ Dmpd Aqy jYn Drm dy gRMQienHW DrmW dy bwnIAW qoN ip`CoN ienHW dy pYrokwrW v`loN iqAwr krvwey geyhn[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ƒ ausy mUl rUp ivc kwiem r`iKAw igAwhY[ ies leI sRI gurU gMRQ swihb iek Aijhw pRmwixk gRMQ hY ijs ivcgurU swihbwn Aqy hor Bgq swihbwn dI bwxI SuD rUp ivc drj hY[ieh pUrn gurUAW dI pUrn ikRq hY[ ies bwry BweI gurdws jI nyiliKAw hY:

pUrw siqguru jwvIAY pUry pUrw Twtu bxwieAw[pUry pUrw qolu hY GtY n vDY Gtwie vDwieAw[ (vwr 26:16)

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc 6 gurU swihbwn, 15 Bgq, 11 B`t, Aqyhor guris`KW dI bwxI drj hY[ ies dy 1430 pMny hn[ ies dI bwxIrwgW ivc hY[ ies piv`qr gRMQ dw sMpwdn pMjvyN gurU sRI gurU Arjndyv jI ny kIqw[ ies ivc Awpxy smyq 5 gurU swihbwn dI bwxI drjkIqI[ ihMdusqwn dy aunHW, sMqW BgqW dI bwxI vI Swml kIqI geIijnHW dI bwxI dw isDWq Aqy p`Dr gurbwxI nwl imldI juldI sI[ienHW dI bwxI ivc vI inrMkwr dI pUjw Aqy smwijk brwbrI dwaupdyS id`qw igAw hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw pihlw pRkwS BwdoNsudI eykm sMmq 1661 ibkRmI ƒ kIqw igAw[*swbkw pRDwn, SoRmxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI, sRI AMimRqsr[ mo: +9199158-05100


ilX sMG su gMRQih Awpn kY[ hir mMdr mY iQr Qwpn kY[huie pUj sdw ies Qwn ibKY[bhuro smudwie pTY su ilKY[

(gurU pRqwp sUrj gMRQ)sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny sRI AMimRqsr dy srovr ivckwr sRI

hirmMdr swihb dI auswrI krvweI[ ieh suMdr Bvn sRI gurU gRMQswihb jI dy pRkwS auprMq hir mMdr vjoN jg AMdr jwixAw igAw[sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy pRkwS krn dI qysuKwsx krn dI mrXwdw bMnHI[ bRhm igAwnI guris`K bwbw buFw jI ƒpihly gRMQI QwipAw igAw[ gurmiq ivc gurbwxI dw bhuq au~cw mh`qvmMinAw igAw[ pihly gurU swihbwn dI bwxI ivc Sbd ƒ hI gurU ikhwigAw hY[ ies qrHW dw Adb-siqkwr iksy Drm ivc iksy gRMQ ƒ nhINid`qw igAw[ ieh gurmiq hI hY ijs ivc sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ƒprmwqmw dw rUp mMinAw igAw hY[ sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dI bwxI ivcpoQI ƒ prmySr dI QW ikhw igAw hY:

poQI prmysr kw Qwnu]swDsMig gwvih gux goibMd pUrn bRhm igAwnu] (pMnw 1226)

sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny swrI bwxI dw Awp sMpwdn kIqw hY[gurbwxI dI rwgW Anuswr vMf kIqI geI hY[ rwgW ivc gurU swihbwnAqy sB Bgq swihbwn dI bwxI v`Kry isrlyKW hyT qrqIbvwr drjkIqI geI hY[ isDWqk p`K qoN ij`Qy spStqw dI loV sI, au~Qy vI gurUswihbwn ny bwxI dy rUp ivc hI it`pxIAW id`qIAW hn[ sRI gurUAmrdws jI ny Bgq kbIr swihb dy slok dy nwl Awpxw slok dy kyBwv ƒ pUrI qrHW sp`St kIqw hY:

slok] kbIrw mrqw mrqw jgu muAw mir iB n jwnY koie]AYsI mrnI jo mrY bhuir n mrnw hoie]m:3] ikAw jwxw ikv mrhgy kYsw mrxw hoie]jy kir swihbu mnhu n vIsrY qw sihlw mrxw hoie]mrxY qy jgqu frY jIivAw loVY sBu koie]gur prswdI jIvqu mrY hukmY bUJY soie]nwnk AYsI mrnI jo mrY qw sd jIvxu hoie] (pMnw 555)

gurU swihb Gr-bwr iqAwg ky &kIr bxn dI pyRrnw nhIN sI


cwhuMdy[ ies leI Bgq SyK PrId swihb dy slok dy nwl hI it`pxIdy ivc slok drj kIqw hY:

PrIdw pwiV ptolw Dj krI kMblVI pihryau]ijn@I vysI shu imlY syeI vys kryau]103]m:3] kwie ptolw pwVqI kMblVI pihryie]nwnk Gr hI bYiTAw shu imlY jy nIAiq rwis kryie] (pMnw 1383)

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dI bwxI ivc Sbd gurU dw mh`qv sB qoN au~prmMinAw igAw hY[ swry gurU swihbwn dI bwxI ies dI puStI krdI hY[sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dy siqkwr dI jo prMprwkwiem kIqI auh A`j vI sRI hirmMdr swihb ivc ausy qrHW kwiem hY[AMimRq vyly sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dy pRkwS vyly qy Swm ƒ suKwsx smyNsMgqW juVdIAW hn[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw hukm sMgqW v`loN pUryiDAwn nwl sRvx kIqw jWdw hY[ sMgqW dw ieh aumwh sRI gurU gMRQswihb jI dI AlOikkqw dw pRq`K pRmwx hY jo byimswl hY[ ies qrHWsRI gurU gMRQ swihb gurU swihbwn dy smyN qoN hI is`KW dI SrDw qy siqkwrdw kyNdr irhw hY[ gurU swihb ny vI Sbd-gurU dI syRStqw ƒ sivkwrkIqw hY:

bwxI gurU gurU hY bwxI ivic bwxI AMimRqu swry]guru bwxI khY syvku jnu mwnY prqiK gurU insqwry] (pMnw 982)

sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny 30 Agsq, 1706 eI: ivc sRIdmdmw swihb ivKy sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dw nvW srUp iqAwr krvwieAw[ies dy ilKwrI BweI mnI isMG jI sn[ gurU jI ny ies dy mUl pRbMD ivcqy gurbwxI ivc koeI qbdIlI nhIN kIqI[ aunHW ny ies ivc isrPvwDw kIqw hY[ Awpxy ipqw nOvyN gurU, sRI gurU qyg bhwdr jI dI bwxIjo aunHW kol mOjUd sI aus bwxI ƒ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc Swml krid`qw[ Awpxy joqI joq smwaux qoN 2 idn pihlW k`qk sudI 3 sMmq1765 ibkRmI ƒ aunHW ny nWdyV ivKy sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ƒ gurU Qwpid`qw[ aunHW ny Awp sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ƒ m`Qw tyikAw qy Kwlsy ƒbcn kIqw ik A`j qoN quhwfw gurU gMRQ swihb hoieAw[ ies qrHW aunHWny A`goN srIrk rUp ivc gurg`dI dI prMprw ƒ smwpq kr id`qw AqygurU nwnk pwqSwh v`loN bKSy “Sbd gurU’ dy isDWq ƒ AmlI jwmw


pihnw id`qw:Akwl purK ky bcn isauN, pRgt clwXo pMQ]sB is`Kn ko hukm hY, gurU mwinE gMRQ[ (BweI pRihlwd isMG)

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb AwpxI sMrcnw Aqy pdvI krky qW ivl`Kx hYhI iesdw ivSy vsqU vI dUjy Drm gMRQ qoN inAwrw hY[ ies ivcprmwqmw ƒ inrMkwr Aqy srb-ivAwpk mMinAw igAw[ auh kudrqivc Eqpoq hY[ auh dUr-durwfy nhIN, sdw mnuK dy AMg-sMg hY[ auhikqy bwhr nhIN, aus dy AMdr hI hY[ aus ƒ pRsMn krn dI loV nhINaus dI pCwx hI krnI hY[ aus dI pRwpqI leI bwhrI krm-kWf qyByKW dI koeI loV nhIN[ sBnW mnuKW dy AMdr aus dw invws hY[ hrkoeI ies joq rUpI hrI ƒ pRwpq kr skdw hY:

Gt Gt mY hir jU bsY sMqn kihE pukwir]khu nwnk iqh Bju mnw Bau iniD auqrih pwir] (pMnw 1426)

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb hI iek Aijhw srb sWJw gRMQ hY ijs ivcis`K Drm dy bwnIAW dI bwxI dy nwl hor sMqW-BgqW dI bwxI ƒ vIgurU dw drjw id`qw igAw hY[ ies dy bwxIkwrW dw Gyrw smyN qy sQwnkrky ivAwpk hY[ ieh Anyk pMQW, iK`iqAW Aqy v`K-v`K DrmW, vrgWAqy jwqW dy sMqW-BgqW dI pRqIinDqw krdw hY[ gurbwxI ivc jwq-pwq, vrx-vMf qy aUc-nIc dw KMfn kr ky mnuK ƒ ie`ko BweIcwry dyivAkqI Aqy ie`ko joq qoN pYdw hoey mMinAw igAw hY:

-Avil Alh nUru aupwieAw kudriq ky sB bMdy]eyk nUr qy sBu jgu aupijAw kaun Bly ko mMdy] (pMnw 1349)-eyku ipqw eyks ky hm bwirk qU myrw gur hweI] (pMnw 611)

mwieAw dy pRBwv qoN mukq hox leI gurbwxI ivc sihj jog dwiek m`D mwrg drswieAw igAw hY[ mwieAw qoN dUr B`jx dI QWmwieAw ivc rihMidAW surq kr ky inrlyp rihx dw isDWq pyS kIqwigAw hY[ guris`KW ny igRhsqI hoxw hY pr rsW-BogW qoN Awpxy mn ƒinrml vI krnw hY[ aus ny sDwrn jIvW vWg ivcridAW AwpxI surqƒ au~cw krnw hY:

-ivcy igRh sdw rhY audwsI ijau kmlu rhY ivic pwxI hy](pMnw 1070)


-jogu n BgvI kpVI jogu n mYly vyis]nwnk Gir bYiTAw jogu pweIAY siqgur kY aupdyis] (pMnw 1421)

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dI bwxI ivc mukqI ƒ ies jIvn qoN bwAd dwAnuBv nhIN sgoN ies jIvn dI pRwpqI mMinAw igAw hY[ gurisK ny iesyjIvn ivc pRBU dI pRwpqI krnI hY qy jMmx-mrn qoN rihq hoxw hY:

-jMmxu mrxu n iqn@ kau jo hir liV lwgy]jIvq sy prvwxu hoey hir kIrqin jwgy] (pMnw 322)-myry Twkur ky jn Ailpq hY mukqy ijau murgweI pMku n BIjY]

(pMnw 1324)ivigAwn dy p`KoN vI gurbwxI dw igAwn shI hY[ sRI gurU gRMQ

swihb ivc isRStI dI ivSwlqw ƒ byAMq d`isAw igAw hY[ l`KW hIpqwlW, AkwSW dw vrxn ies ivc imldw hY[ ivigAwn dI qr`kInwl gurbwxI dy vwkW dI s`cweI is`D ho rhI hY[ prmwqmw dI koeIDrqI nhIN hY, auh kroVW bRihmMfW dw suAwmI hY:

-koit ibsn kIny Avqwr] koit bRhmMf jw ky DRmswl] (pMnw 1156)-pwqwlw pwqwl lK Awgwsw Awgws] (pMnw 5)-jo bRhmMfy soeI ipMfy jo KojY so pwvY]pIpw pRxvY prm qqu hY siqguru hoie lKwvY] (pMnw 695)

isRStI dI rcnw sbMDI gurbwxI koeI klipq khwxIAW nhINbxwauNdI[ ies bwry q`QW dy AwDwr ’qy igAwn idMdI hY jo ivigAwn dIksv`tI ’qy pUrw auqrdw hY[ gurbwxI Anuswr prmwqmw qoN gYsW pYdwhoeIAW; Pyr jl Aqy jl qoN swrI bnspqI qy jIv-jMqU pYdy hoey[ iehiek ivigAwnk s`c hY ik ij`Qy jl hY, au~Qy hI jIvn hY[ gurvwk hY:

swcy qy pvnw BieAw pvnY qy jlu hoie]jl qy iqRBvxu swijAw Git Git joiq smoie] (pMnw 19)

ishq ivigAwn dy Kyqr ivc vI gurbwxI mnuK ƒ shI syD idMdI hY[srIr dy bhuqy rog kwm Aqy kRoD do ivkwrW qoN hI auqpMn huMdy hn[ gurbwxIivc ienHW dovW ivkwrW ƒ ishq leI nukswndyh disAw igAw hY:

kwmu k®oDu kwieAw kau gwlY] ijau kMcn sohwgw FwlY] (pMnw 932)sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dI ivcwrDwrw iek kRWqIkwrI ivcwrDwrw hY jo

smwc iv`coN aUc-nIc Aqy byienswPIAW dUr kr ky iek smwijk


BweIcwrw sQwipq krn dw mwrg idKwauNdI hY[ ies ivc vrx-vMf,jwq-pwq, CUq-Cwq, AwriQk kwxI vMf qy pYsy dI lut-Ksut dw sKqKMfn kIqw igAw hY[ gurU jI ny dsW nhuMAW dI sucI ikrq krnw AqyvMf ky Ckxw au~qm mMinAw hY:

Gwil Kwie ikCu hQhu dyie] nwnk rwhu pCwxih syie] (pMnw 1245)rwjnIqk Kyqr ivc vI gurbwxI mnuKqw dI shI AgvweI krdI

hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc iek hlymI rwj dI sQwpqI dw sMklpid`qw igAw hY[ ies ivc cMgw rwjw ausy ƒ pRvwn kIqw igAw hY joAwp-hudrw nhIN qy lokW dI sMmqI nwl rwj clwauNdw hY qy guxW nwlBrpUr hY:

-rwjw qKiq itkY guxI BY pMcwiex rqu] (pMnw 992)-qKiq rwjw so bhY ij qKqY lwiek hoeI]ijnI scu pCwixAw scu rwjy syeI] (pMnw 1086)

ies qoN sp`St hY ik sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dI i&lws&I iek mukMmlivcwrDwrw hY[ ieh mnuKI SKsIAq dI smucI auswrI qy pRPulqw dwiek AduqI isDWq hY[ ies ivc Awm mnuK dI BlweI ƒ bhuq mh`qvid`qw igAw hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb mnuKqw ƒ Drm dy nW ’qy vMfx dIivqkrw krn dI AwigAw nhIN idMdw[ ies ivc sB sMswrI qy smucImnuKqw ƒ iek smwijk BweIcwrw smiJAw igAw hY qy srb`q dy BlydI kwmnw kIqI geI hY:

-jgqu jlµdw riK lY AwpxI ikrpw Dwir]ijqu duAwrY aubrY iqqY lYhu aubwir] (pMnw 853)-sBy jIA smwil ApxI imhr kru]AMnu pwxI mucu aupwie duK dwldu BMin qru] (pMnw 1251)

Awm qOr ’qy Drm gMRQW ivc ieiqhwisk GtnwvW dw izkr nhIN kIqwjWdw[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb hI ieko-iek gRMQ hY jo ies pK qoN vI mhqv rKdwhY[ ies ivc iskMdr loDI dy zulmW Aqy bwbr dy hmly ivc hoey kql-ey-Awm dw ivsiqRq vrxn hoieAw hY[ koeI ieiqhwskwr vI ies qrHW brIkInwl ieiqhwisk GtnwvW dw vrxn nhIN kr skdw, ijs qrHW gurbwxI ivcpRwpq hY[ bwbr dy hmly dw icqr ies qrHW iKicAw igAw hY:

Kurwswn Ksmwnw kIAw ihMdusqwnu frwieAw]


AwpY dosu n dyeI krqw jmu kir muglu cVwieAw]eyqI mwr peI krlwxy qYN kI drdu n AwieAw] (pMnw 360)

imiQhwisk pRsMg Aqy s`iBAwcwrk rMg vI sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dIbwxI ivc BrpUr vyiKAw jw skdw hY[ aus smyN dy smwj ivc iesqrIjwqI dw koeI siqkwr nhIN sI[ dyS dy hwkmW qoN ielwvw ivdySIhmlwvwr vI iesqrIAW ƒ Awpxy zulm dw iSkwr bxwauNdy sn[smwj ivc vI iesqrIAW ƒ koeI snmwnXog drjw nhIN sI id`qwjWdw[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc iesqrIAW ƒ mrd dy brwbr smiJAwigAw hY[ iesqrI-purS donoN hI iek dUsry dy pUrk hn, dovyN rl kysmwj dI auqpqI qy ivkws krdy hn:

nwrI qy jo purKu krwvY purKn qy jo nwrI] (pMnw 1252)gurU swihb ny iesqrI rUp ivc bwxI rc ky iesqrI dy jwmy ƒ

siqkwr id`qw hY[ gurU jI ny Awpxy smyN dy lokW ƒ sp`St AwiKAw hY:so ikau mMdw AwKIAY ijqu jMmih rwjwn] (pMnw 473)

ihMdusqwn dI jnqw mrn qoN bhuq frdI sI[ ies krky iehivdySI hmlwvrW dw qy zulm dw koeI twkrw dlyrI nwl nhIN kr skdIsI[ Bgq swihbwn ny, gurU swihbwn ny ienHW ƒ jIvq mrn dw aupdySkr ky ienHW dy mn iv`coN mrn dw fr dUr kIqw[ ieh AiDAwqm mwrgiek sUrmgqI dw kwrj mMinAw igAw hY[ ies mwrg ’qy idRV rihxdw aupdyS kIqw igAw hY[ gurbwxI ivc BgqI swDnw dy nwl-nwl s`cyqKq dw sMklp vI pyS kIqw igAw hY[ guris`K ny sMq dy nwl-nwlispwhI vI hoxw hY[ Drm dI rwKI krnI hY qy zulm dw nwS vI krnwhY[ ies qrHW sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dI bwxI ivc sMq-ispwhI dw, sRIhirmMdr swihb qy sRI Akwl qKq swihb dw BgqI qy SkqI dwsMXukq AwdrS drswieAw igAw hY[ guris`K ny Aijhw jIvn ijaUxwhY ik ausny iksy ƒ fr dyxw nhIN qy iksy dy fr ivc rihxw nhIN:

BY kwhU kau dyq nih nih BY mwnq Awn]khu nwnk suin ry mnw igAwnI qwih bKwin] (pMnw 1427)

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc ieh swrw aupdyS au~cy kwivk guxW nwlBrpUr hY[ ies dy kwiv rUp, CMd, AlMkwr qy FukvIN SbdwvlI pwTkdI buDI ƒ hYrwn krn vwly hn[ ienHW dI suhj Aqy suMdrqw kIl lYx


vwlI hY[ iksy jIv dI swihqk rcnw ivc Aijhy gux nhIN ho skdy[ieh swry p`K ies g`l dw sbUq hn ik ieh Dur kI bwxI hY[ gurU swihbdI joq 10 jwimAW ivc A`gy qoN qurdI rhI hY[ ieh g`l iksy vI Drmivc vyKx ƒ nhIN imldI[ koeI pYgMbr, Avqwr jW pIr-PkIr Awpxybrwbr dw rihbr pYdw nhIN kr sikAw[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dy rUp ivciek sdIvI rihbr mnuKqw ƒ pRwpq hY jo sdw sB dy swhmxy hY[ iesnwl koeI vI Awpxw is`Dw sMbMD joV skdw hY[ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dydrSnW leI swrI mnuKqw ƒ KulH hY[ ie`Qy iksy leI rok-tok nhIN hYijvyN ik kbIr swihb ny prmwqmw bwry iliKAw hY:

kbIr ijh dir Awvq jwiqAhu htkY nwhI koie]so dru kYsy CofIAY jo dru AYsw hoie] (pMnw 1367)

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb srb-gux sMpMn, hr p`KoN sMpUrn, AlOikk qysrb smr`Q hY[ ieh is`K Drm dw AwDwr srUp, is`K s`iBAwcwr dwmUl somw, Kwlsw pMQ dI sMcwln SkqI, Kwlsy dy dlyrI qy cVHdI klwdy jzby dw AwDwr, srb lokweI dw Et Awsrw Aqy sMpUrn jIvnisDWq hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb mnuK dy jIvn dw kyNdr ibMdU hY joAiDAwqmk Aqy smwijk AgvweI dy nwl-nwl ivSv-BweIcwry,Amn-SWqI, sWJIvwlqw, sdBwvnw qy sihxSIlqw dw srb syRStaupdyS idMdw hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb Dur kI bwxI dw pRq`K srUp hY[ sRIgurU gMRQ swihb ivc guru-prmysr joiq srUp ivc Aqy AMimRq bwxI(Sbd) dy dy rUp ivc srgux srUp ivc ibrwjmwn hY qy zwihrw-zhUr,drSn-dIdwry bKS ky jigAwsUAW ƒ inhwl kr irhw hY[

A`j loV hY ik gurmiq ivcwrDwrw ƒ gRihx krIey, Awpxy AnuBvivc ilAw ky Awpxw jIvn ies Anuswr FwlIey Aqy gurmiq mwrg dypWDI bxIey Aqy jgq-jlMdy qoN jIvn-mukq hoeIey[ sMswrIkrn dyAjoky Xug ivc jdoN mnuK iek`lw rih igAw qy qxwA BrpUr izMdgIbqIq kr irhw hY aus smyN gurbwxI hI sMswr dy au~Dwr leI swrysMktW-klySW dy h`l leI ie`ko-ie`k swrQk Aqy sMpUrn swDn hY[“gurbwxI iesu jg mih cwnxu” nwl AwpxIAW izMdgIAW roSn krIeyAqy “ieh lok suKIey prlok suhyly” ho in`bVIey[


sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc iBRStwcwr mukq smwjsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc iBRStwcwr mukq smwjsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc iBRStwcwr mukq smwjsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc iBRStwcwr mukq smwjsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc iBRStwcwr mukq smwjleI idSw-inrdySleI idSw-inrdySleI idSw-inrdySleI idSw-inrdySleI idSw-inrdyS

-fw. prmjIq kOr*smwj ivc idnoN-idn vDdy iBRStwcwr ny AYsy mhOl ƒ jnm id`qw

hY ijs ivc nYiqk mulW Aqy AwdrSW dI koeI QW nhIN rhI[ GpilAWAqy GotwilAW dy hVH ivc sdwcwr guAwc igAw pRqIq huMdw hY[ hrqrP DoKw, Pryb, Aqy JUT dw vpwr c`l irhw hY[ irSvq dw lYx-dyxiek irvwz ijhw bx igAw hY[ isìKAw pRwpqI qoN lY ky Awpxy Awp ƒjIvn-fgr ’qy qurn Xog bxwaux leI hryk kdm ’qy iBRStwcwr dIpgfMfI pwr krnI pYNdI hY[ isìKAw dyx vwly, inAW krn vwlypRSwsink Aqy rìKAk vrg ie`QoN qk ik icikqsk vrg vI ies rogdy jIvwxUAW nwl gRsq hY[ swrw smwj iBRStwcwr dI dldl ivc iesqrHW DìsAw ipAw hY ik bWh PV ky k`Fx dI nwzuk ijhI koiSS krnvwlw nwl hI if`g pYNdw hY[ A`j siQqI ieh ho geI hY ik auBrdwnOjvwn vrg AsMquStI, ros Aqy inrwSw ivc jIaux leI mjbUr hoigAw hY[ mwnisk qnwA, AsurìKAw dI Bwvnw Aqy mOq dw fr hr QWivAwp irhw hY[ iek mnuK dw dUjy ’qy ivSvws nhIN irhw[ ipAwr,s`cweI, eykqw, BweIcwry dI QW vYr-ivroD, Cl-Pryb, n&rq AqyeIrKw dw bolbwlw hY[ smwj ivc qyzI nwl vDdy iBRStwcwr ƒ Tlpwaux leI gurbwxI dw pRcwr-pRswr Aqy gurU swihbwn duAwrw id`qygey aupdySW ƒ smJxw Aqy aunHW au~qy Aml krn bhuq zrUrI ho igAwhY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc inridSt isDWqW ’qy c`l ky hI smwj ƒies kohV qoN bcwieAw jw skdw hY[ sdwcwrk igrwvt ƒ dUr krnleI gurU swihbwn dI ivcwrDwrw A`j dy smyN dI loV bx geI hY[

lok ivKwvw, mwieAw dw moh, loB, eIrKw, kusMgq, niSAW dwsyvn Aqy Drm qoN bymuK ho jwxw Awid mnuK dy Awcrn ƒ iBRSt krndy muK kwrn hn[*mkwn nM-620, glI nM-1, CotI lwien, sMq pUrw, Xmunw ngr, hirAwxw-135001mo: +9198123-58186


bVI sKq Gwlxw qoN bwAd cMgy krmW dy PlsrUp durl`B dyh ƒpRwpq kr ky Awpxw swrw jIvn Kwx-pIx Aqy iviSAW dy Bog ivcbqIq kr dyx vwlw mnuK AigAwnqw dy kwrn ieh Bul igAw hY ik ausdy jIvn dw audyS kI hY? lok ivKwvy dI mzbUq huMdI pkV ny aus ƒpSU ibrqI dw suAwmI bxw id`qw hY:

krqUiq psU kI mwns jwiq] lok pcwrw krY idnu rwiq](pMnw 267)

sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI PurmwauNdy hn ik ijhVy mnuK Awpxy srIrƒ pwlx dI Kwqr prwey Dn ’qy nzr r`Kdy hn, hornW dy kMmW ivc roVyAtkwauNdy hn, keI iksmW dy bol boldy hn, ijnHW dy mn ivc mwieAwdI BuK hY, iqRsnw dy ADIn ho ky hor lY lvW, hor lY lvW hI socdy rihMdyhn, auh bMdy sUrW vwly kMm krdy hn:

pr drb ihrxM bhu ivGn krxM aucrxM srb jIA kh]lau leI iqRsnw Aiqpiq mn mwey krm krq is sUkrh]

(pMnw 1360)lok ivKwvy dy c`krivaU ivc Psy hoey Aqy iBRStwcwr dI rwh ’qy

pey hoey lokW ƒ krmW dI Apiv`qRqw qy ivkwrW dI gMdgI prySwn nhINkrdI, mwnoN sUrW vWg gMdgI ivc rihx dI Awdq bx geI hovy[ gurUswihb smJwauNdy hn ik mwieAw dy moh ivc fuby hoey mnuK dy mn ivcsdw loB, kRoD Aqy AhMkwr dw vws huMdw hY[ ijs kwrn aus ƒ shIjIvn dw rsqw nhIN l`Bdw[ auh Awp vI duKI huMdw hY qy hornW ƒ vIduKI krdw hY[ gurvwk hn:

-mnmuK mwieAw moih ivAwpy dUjY Bwie mnUAw iQru nwih]Anidnu jlq rhih idnu rwqI haumY Kpih Kpwih] (pMnw 652)-auriJ rihE ibiKAw kY sMgw] mnih ibAwpq Aink qrMgw]

(pMnw 759)bhuqy Dn, mwx, pRis`DI jW ruqby dI BuK, BOiqk pdwrQ dI cwhq

Awid ieh sB mwieAw dy hI rUp hn[ mwieAw moh dy kwrn hI mnuKdurm`q dy Asr hyT Btkdw iPrdw hY, JUT boldw hY Aqy Cl-kptkrdw hY:

-durmiq JUTI burI buirAwir] AaugixAwrI AaugixAwir] (pMnw 1047)


-mwieAw mohu sblu hY BwrI mohu kwlK dwg lgIjY] (pMnw 1324)ijs ƒ mwieAw nwign dw moh fMg mwrdw hY aus dy AMdroN mnuKqw

inkl jWdI hY[ bhuqy Dn-mwx dI iqRSnw mnuK ƒ loBI bxw idMdI hY[loBI mnuK dw Awcrx iBRSt ho jWdw hY[ auh pwp dy rsqy ’qy qur pYNdwhY[ aus dy mn dI hwlq iek kuqy vrgI ho jWdI hY[ AwpxI AsIm BuKdy ADIn auh B`K-AB`K, Xog-AXog sB QW h`Q pw lYNdw hY:

ijau kUkru hrkwieAw DwvY dh ids jwie]loBI jMqu n jwxeI BKu ABKu sB Kwie] (pMnw 50)

pRwpqI dI AMnHI dOV loBI mnuK ƒ kuJ socx hI nhIN idMdI[pRwpqI dw nSw aus dI ivvyk SkqI ’qy hwvI rihMdw hY[ prwey Grq`kx dI mwVI Awdq pY jwey qW Bly bury dI Srm nhIN rih jWdI[sdwcwrk igrwvt Aw jWdI hY[ AYsw mnuK Awpxy suAwrQ leI iksydw vI burw soc skdw hY[ iksy ƒ vI duK phuMcw skdw hY[ aus dw mnitkwau ivc nhIN rihMdw[ AOgux vDdy jWdy hn:

-ijsu AMqir loBu ik krm kmwvY BweI kUVu boil ibKu KweI](pMnw 635)

-lwlc JUT ibkwr moh ibAwpq mUVy AMD]lwig pry durgMD isau nwnk mwieAw bMD] (pMnw 252)

eIrKw loB ƒ vDwauNdI hY[ dUsirAW dI vifAweI jW soBw ƒ nwshwrnw eIrKw hY[ mnuK ies leI loB nhIN krdw, iBRStwcwr dI dldlivc nhIN Psdw ik aus kol Dn mwx Awidk nhIN hY jW QoVw hY, blik auhqW ies leI prySwn rihMdw hY ik dUsirAW kol aus nwloN izAwdw hY[ auheIrKw dy kwrn pwp dy rsqy ’qy pY jWdw hY[ gurU swihb smJw rhy hn ikeIrKwlU mnuK kdy suKI nhIN huMdw[ aus dw kilAwx nhIN huMdw:

-suAwd bwd eIrK md mwieAw] ien sMig lwig rqn jnmu gvwieAw](pMnw 741)

-ijsu AMdir qwiq prweI hovY iqs dw kdy n hovI Blw] (pMnw 308)lwlc ivc AMnHy hoey mnuK ƒ gurU swihb smJw rhy hn ik lwlc

C`f idE, ieh BwrI duK dw kwrn hY[ ieh jIvW leI hnyrw kYdKwnwhY[ mnuK dy Awpxy kmwey pwp pYrW ivc lohy dI byVI bx jWdy hn:

-lwlcu Cofhu AMiDho lwlic duKu BwrI] (pMnw 419)


-lbu ADyrw bMdIKwnw Aaugx pYir luhwrI] (pMnw 1191)mnuK dI ijs qrHW dI sMgq huMdI hY ausy qrHW dy ivcwr mn ivc

pYdw ho jWdy hn[ ausy qrHW dy krm kIqy jWdy hn:-jyhI suriq qyhY rwih jwie] (pMnw 662)-ey mn jYsw syvih qYsw hovih qyhy krm kmwie] (pMnw 755)

kusMgq Bwv burI sMgq eIrKw, loB Aqy iqRSnw ƒ vDwauNdI hY Aqysdwcwrk igrwvt dw kwrn bx jWdI hY:

dust caukVI sdw kUVu kmwvih nw bUJih vIcwry] (pMnw 601)cMgy sdwcwrI qy s`cy rwh ’qy qurn vwly mnuKW dI sMgq mnuK dy

AMdroN eIrKw Aqy iqRSnw ƒ Kqm krn ivc shwiek huMdI hY:ibsir geI sB qwiq prweI] jb qy swDsMgiq moih pweI]

(pMnw 1299)sMqoKI mnuK dI sMgq ivc rihx nwl AMdr sMqoK dI Bwvnw pYdw

ho jWdI hY[ ibnHW sMqoK dy koeI mnuK r`jdw nhIN, BwvyN aus kol ikqnwvI Dn mwx Awidk ikauN nw hovy:

ibnw sMqoK nhI koaU rwjY] (pMnw 279)gurU swihb ny igRhsQ iqAwg ky sMinAws lYx dw aupdyS nhIN

id`qw blik igRhsQ dy Prz pUry krdy hoey au~icq swDnW nwl imhnqdI kmweI kr ky, ikrq kmweI iv`coN zrUrqmMdW dI mdd krn dwAwdyS id`qw hY:

Gwil Kwie ikCu hQhu dyie] nwnk rwhu pCwxih syie] (pMnw 1245)jIvn ivc Dn Aqy BOiqk pdwrQ zrUrI hn[ Bgq kbIr jI ny

vI Awpxy smyN dy Anuswr jIaux leI zrUrI pdwrQW dI mMg kIqI hY:BUKy Bgiq n kIjY] Xh mwlw ApnI lIjY]hau mWgau sMqn rynw] mY nwhI iksI kw dynw]1]mwDo kYsI bnY qum sMgy] Awip n dyhu q lyvau mMgy]rhwau]duie syr mWgau cUnw] pwau GIau sMig lUnw]AD syru mWgau dwly] mo kau donau vKq ijvwly]2]Kwt mWgau caupweI] isrhwnw Avr qulweI]aUpr kau mWgau KINDw] qyrI Bgiq krY jnu QˆØIDw]3]mY nwhI kIqw lbo] ieku nwau qyrw mY Pbo] (pMMnw 656)


A`j smyN Anuswr jIvn-jwc bdl geI hY[ smwijk mwpdMfbdl gey hn[ smwijk rIqI irvwzW dw pwlx krn leI, b`icAW dIis`iKAw leI, aunHW ƒ kwmXwb bxwaux leI inrsMdyh sKq Gwlxw dIzrUrq hY[ mrXwdw ivc rih ky, Akwl purK dy fr Adb ivc rihMdyhoey, sdwcwr dw pwlx krdy hoey, Dn kmwauxw jIvn dI loV hY[ prjdoN iqRsnw sImw pwr kr jWdI hY, lok-ivKwvy dI pkV mzbUq hojWdI hY, AsMquStI Awdq bx jWdI hY, loB vDdw jWdw hY qW s`c jIvniv`coN bwhr inkl jWdw hY[ JUT bolxw, JUTI ikrq, Cl kpt, izMdgIdw ih`sw bx jWdy hn[ pRwpqI dI AMnHI dOV jIvn ƒ piqq kr idMdIhY[ prwey Dn Awidk dw moh iqAwg ky AwpxI imhnq dI kmweI ivcsMquSt rihxw hI suKdwiek Aqy kilAwxkwrI hY[ gurvwk hn:

-sq sMqoiK rhhu jn BweI] iKmw ghhu siqgur srxweI](pMnw 1030)

-pr Dn pr nwrI rqu inMdw ibKu KweI duKu pwieAw] (pMnw 1255)-vsqu prweI ApunI kir jwnY haumY ivic duKu Gwly] (pMnw 139)

prwieAw h`k mwrnw ihMdU leI gW Aqy muslmwn leI sUr Kwx dysmwn inMidq hY:

-hku prwieAw nwnkw ausu sUAr ausu gwie] (pMnw 141)niSAW dy syvn dI Awdq dy kwrn nOjvwn vrg vI iBRStwcwr dI

dldl ivc Psdw jw irhw hY[ niSAW dy syvn nwl buDI nSt ho jWdIhY, mn kwbU ivc nhIN rihMdw[ ADInqw Awls, kmzorI Aqy keI qrHWdy rog pYdw ho jWdy hn[ mwnisk qnwA, ASWqI Aqy JgVy klyS dykwrn Awcrx iBRSt ho jWdw hY[ AwpxIAW zrUrqW ƒ pUrw krn leIglq qrIky Apxw ley jWdy hn[ gurU swihbwn ny mnuK ƒ niSAW qoNvrijq kIqw hY:

-AMimRq kw vwpwrI hovY ikAw mid CUCY Bwau Dry] (pMnw 360)-iequ mid pIqY nwnkw bhuqy KtIAih ibkwr] (pMnw 553)-ijqu pIqY miq dUir hoie brlu pvY ivic Awie]Awpxw prwieAw n pCwxeI Ksmhu Dky Kwie] . . .JUTw mdu mUil n pIceI jy kw pwir vswie] (pMnw 554)

Drm bwry sMkIrx idRStIkox vI iBRStwcwr dw bhuq vfw kwrn hY[


durwcwrI Aqy iBRStwcwrI mnuK Dwrimk ho hI nhIN skdw[ Aj mnuKPokt krm-kWfW ƒ hI Drm smJ bYTw hY[ aus ny Drm ƒ bhuq sMkIrxbxw idqw hY[ isrP kuJ Dwrimk smJIAW jwx vwlIAW rsmW rIqI-irvwjW jW AMD-ivSvwsW ƒ hI Drm smJ lYxw TIk nhIN hY[ Aj Drmbwry Awpxy idRStIkox ƒ bdlx dI loV hY[ gurU swihbwn Anuswr DrmmnuK ƒ au~cw Aqy sucw bxwauNdw hY[ BgqI, ipAwr, syvw, pivqRqw,praupkwr, sMqoK qy scweI Drm dy AwDwr BUq qq hn[ sRI gurU Arjndyv jI PurmwauNdy hn ik nyk krm ivc kdy iFl nw krnI, isrjxhwrƒ sdw Xwd rKxw, pr-Dn, pr-iesqrI Awidk dw lwlc nw krnw,sMq lokW dI sMgq krnI Aqy inMidq krmW ƒ iqAwgxw, ieh Drm dylCx hn[ Bwv ienHW guxW qoN hIx mnuK ADrmI hY :

nh iblµb DrmM iblµb pwpM] idRVMq nwmM qjMq loBM]srix sMqM iklibK nwsM pRwpqM Drm liK´x]nwnk ijh supRsMn mwDvh] (pMnw 1354)

sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI smJw rhy hn ik prmwqmw s`cweI dI BytwsvIkwr krdw hY[ jIvn-rwh ’qy mn bcn Aqy krm krky s`cweI ’qyc`lxw hI pRBU dI pUjw hY[ sq Aqy sMqoK dw jIvn bqIq krnw hI ausA`gy Ardws krnI hY :

quDno invxu mMnxu qyrw nwau] swcu Byt bYsx kau Qwau]squ sMqoKu hovY Ardwis] qw suix sid bhwly pwis] (pMnw 878)

ijhVw mnu`K Akwl purK dy nwm nwl juVdw hY, Akwl purK ƒmMndw hY auh kUV dy rsqy ’qy nhIN pYdw[ auh sq Aqy sMqoK dImrXwdw ivc rihMdy jIvn bqIq krn nwl prmwqmw dI nyVqwpRwpq kr lYNdw hY[

A`j hwlwq ieh ho gey hn ik mnuK kUV dw vpwr vI kr irhw hYAqy Apiv`qr mn nwl Dwrimk gRMQW dw pwT, hvn, X`g, qIrQ-Xwqrw Awidk Pokt krmW ƒ krdw hoieAw Dwrimk AKvwaux dw pKMfvI kr irhw hY[ auh ieh Bul igAw hY ik ies qrHW kIqy gey ieh krmPldwiek nhIN huMdy[ ijhVy mnuK hrwm dI kmweI KWdy hn aunHW dw mnpiv`qr ikvyN ho skdw hY? jykr jwmy ƒ KUn l`gw hovy qW auh Apiv`qrmMinAw jWdw hY[ irSvq lY ky dUijAW dy KUn-psIny dI kmweI vrqx


vwly piv`qr ikvyN ho skdy hn:jy rqu lgY kpVY jwmw hoie plIqu]jo rqu pIvih mwxsw iqn ikau inrmlu cIqu] (pMnw 140)

Drm dy AwDwrBUq guxW ƒ Dwrn krnw, prmwqmw nwl juVnw Aqyprmwqmw ƒ mMnxw, iBRStwcwr ƒ dUr krn dw ie`ko iek qrIkw hY[ijhVw prmwqmw nwl juiVAw hoieAw hY, aus dI BuK ieqnI ivkrwlho hI nhIN skdI ik auh Awcrx qoN iBRSt ho jwey, dUijAW dw h`kKoNhdw iPry Aqy Awpxy suAwrQ leI dUijAW ƒ qklIP dyx ivc sMkocnw kry[ ijs dy AMdr dI BuK dI koeI sImw nhIN, inScy hI auhprmwqmw nwloN tuitAw hoieAw hY[ jykr AYsw mnuK pRBU nwl juVy hoxdw Dwrimk ibrqI dy hox dw ivKwvw krdw hY qW ieh isrP lokwcwrhY, ByK hY[ Akwl purK dy nwm ivc rMigAw hoieAw, ie`QoN qk ik iesrsqy ’qy kdm r`Kx vwlw hI iqRpqI dy mwrg dw pWDI ho jWdw hY AqyhOlI hOlI iqRpq ho jWdw hY:

iqs kI iqRsnw BuK sB auqrY jo hir nwmu iDAwvY] (pMnw 451)A`j mnuK iBRStwcwr rwhIN BwvyN ijqnI Dn-dOlq, duinAwvI

mwx Awidk pRwpq kr ky AhMkwrI bx igAw hY pr auh mwnisk SWqIguAw bYTw hY[ gurU swihb smJw rhy hn ik kUV-kpt hI duK sMqwp dwkwrn hY:

kUVu kptu kmwvY mhw duKu pwvY . . .] (pMnw 773)ies leI hy mnuK! jykr qUM suK cwhuMdw hY qW s`c dy rsqy ’qy qur:

-ijsu srb suKw Pl loVIAih so scu kmwvau] (pMnw 322)-ijMnI scu ivswirAw sy duKIey cly roie] (pMnw 69)

auhI srIr inrml hY jo pwp dy rsqy ’qy nhIN qurdw:so qnu inrmlu ijqu aupjY n pwpu] (pMnw 198)

JUT dI kmweI hoeI mwieAw nwl pRwpq BOiqk suK-swDnW ’qyAwDwirq suK QoVI dyr hI rihMdw hY:

ibnis jwie jo inmK mih so Alp suKu BnIAY] (pMnw 677)ies leI sdIvIN suK Aqy mwnisk SWqI dI pRwpqI leI zrUrI

hY ik sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc drswey gey isDWqW ƒ smJ ky AwpxyAwcrx ƒ au~cw Aqy jIvn ƒ piv`qr Aqy inrml bxwieAw jwey[


sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc syvw dw sMklpsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc syvw dw sMklpsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc syvw dw sMklpsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc syvw dw sMklpsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc syvw dw sMklp

-fw. jsikrn kOr*m`DkwlIn Bwrq dy sìBAwcwrk ieiqhws ivc sRI gurU gMRQ swihb

jI dw Xogdwn AduqI mh`qv dw DwrnI hY[ pMjwbI swihq AiDAYn ivcsRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ƒ ‘swihq’ dI QW ‘bwxI’ dI kotI ivc rìKAwigAw hY[ ies ivc sMkilq bwxI ƒ is`K icMqn dI AwDwriSlHw mMinAwigAw hY[ “sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny mnuKI BweIcwry dI rUhwnI qy nYiqkAgvweI leI ilKqI pwT dy mh`qv ƒ pCwxidAW iek v`f AwkwrIpwT-sMgRih iqAwr krn dw auprwlw kIqw[ ies mMqv dI pUrqI leIaunHW ny pwvn sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc AwpxI bwxI Aqy Awpxy pUrbvrqIgurU swihbwn dI bwxI dy nwl-nwl m`DkwlIn Bwrq dy pRmuK sMqW,BgqW dI bwxI ƒ Swml kr ilAw, ijs ivc ivSv idRStI Aqy jIvn-jwc dI sWJ idRStIgocr huMdI sI[ mh`qvpUrn g`l ieh hY ik iesivc Drm, kOm, jwq-brwdrI, iPrky, BwSw jW iK`qy dy AwDwr au~qykoeI ivqkrw nhIN kIqw igAw sgoN audwr Bwvnw nwl sB ƒ brwbrmMinAw igAw hY[ ies qrHW sRI gurU gMRQ swihb m`DkwlIn Bwrq dykRWqIkwrI Sbd-sìBAwcwr dI pRiqinDqw krn vwlw Aqy smu`cImwnv jwqI ƒ sWJIvwlqw dy sUqr ivc pRox vwlw sRI gurU gRMQ swihb hoinbVdw hY[”1

solvIN sdI dw mhwn sRI gurU gMRQ swihb BwSw, swihq, Drm,smwj Aqy drSn dy AiDAYn dIAW sMBwvnwvW dw sroq dI bixAwhoieAw hY[ ies dy smUh bwxIkwr m`DkwlIn Bwrq dy aunHW kRWqIkwrIDrm-pRvrqkW iv`coN hn ijnHW ny Awpxy isrijq pRvcn rwhIN Drm,smwj Aqy sìBAwcwr dy Kyqr ivc nv-jwigRqI dI lihr ƒ sMgiTqkrn dw auprwlw kIqw[ sìBAwcwrk nv-jwigRqI dI ies lihr nysyvw dy rUhwnI ArQW ƒ aujwgr kridAW sWJ Aqy sumyl au~qy bl dyxvwlI audwr mwnvvwdI Bwvnw dw pRswr kIqw hY[

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc syvw dy sMklp ƒ isDWqk p`K dy nwl-*sRI Awqm vl`B jYn kwlj, luiDAwxw[ mo: +9185679-04416


nwl ivhwrk p`K qoN vyKx dy Xqn qihq sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dIsmucI bwxI vwly bwxIkwrW dy syvw sbMDI id`qy aupdySW dy nwl-nwlaunHW v`loN ies ƒ AmlI jIvn ivc Apxwaux leI zor id`qw[

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI bwxI mwnvI smwj dy srvp`KI ivkwsleI piv`qr ivcwrW dw au~qr BMfwr hY[ koeI vI mnuK cwhy auh iksyvI dyS jW Drm nwl sMbMiDq hovy, sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw igAwnsmucI mnuKI jwqI ƒ Awpxy klwvy ivc lYNdw hY[ bwxI ij`Qy AiDAwqmksiq dI pySkwrI krdI hY, au~Qy ieh BOiqk sMswr dIAW v`K-v`Ksm`isAwvW dw Awpxy AiDAwqmvwdI idRStIkox Anuswr FukvW h`l vId`sdI hY[ ies pRkwr sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI ieh ivl`Kxqw is`DhuMdI hY ik ies ivc kyvl pRlok dI AgvweI hI nhIN imldI sgoN jIvƒ BOiqk sMswr ivc prvwirk, smwijk, AwriQk, nYiqk qOr ’qyau~cyrw jIvn ijaUx leI hr qrHW nwl AgvweI pRdwn kIqI geI hY[jIv dy sMswrI p`K ƒ A`KoN Ehly nw kridAW gurbwxI ivc hr qrHW nwlsPl jIvn dI buinAwd ‘syvw’ ƒ hI mMinAw igAw hY[ ies qoN ielwvwqn, mn qy Dn nwl kIqI gurU qy prmwqmw dI syvw qy sB qoN v`D loVvMdienswn dI kIqI syvw ƒ sB qoN mhwn BgqI svIkwr kIqw igAw hY[sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc is`K ƒ suAws-suAws syvw ivc lIn rihxdw AwdyS hY ikauNik syvw qoN ibnW jIvn dy iksy vI Kyqr ivc sPlqwsMBv nhIN hY:

ivxu syvw iDRgu hQ pYr hor inhPl krxI]2

ies pRkwr izMdgI dy hr Kyqr ivc sPlqw leI mnuK AMdr BwvyNswry sdgux hox prMqU syvw krnI Aiq zrUrI hY[ syvw ƒ mhwnqw id`qIhox kwrn ies Sbd ƒ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc Aihm sQwn pRwpqhY[ syvw ƒ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ivc id`qI AihmIAq kwrn sRI gurUgMRQ swihb jI dI smucI bwxI ivc syvw dy sMklp dw AiDAYn krn qoNpihlW Sbd syvw dI muFlI jwxkwrI ihq ies dy ArQ jwxn dw XqnkIqw jWdw hY[

syvw bhuq ivSwl ArQW vwlw Sbd hY[ syvw prmwrQ, inSkwm,inSkpt Aqy smidRStI duAwrw lok BlweI nwl sMbMD r`Kx vwly swrykrmW dw nwm hY[ BweI kwnH isMG nwBw Anuswr syvw dw ArQ iKdmq


Aqy aupwsnw hY[3 fw. rqn isMG (j`gI) Anuswr syvw Sbd sMsikRqdy ‘syv’ AQvw ‘isv’ DwqU qoN ivauNqpn hY Aqy ies dw Swbidk ArQtihl jW iKdmq hY[ &wrsI ivc syvw Sbd ƒ ‘syvh’ kihMdy hn Aqyies dw ArQ hY qrIkw AQvw kwiedw[ syvw ƒ Awdq jW suBwau dyArQW ivc vI ilAw jWdw hY[ isMDI BwSw ivc syvw dw aucwrn ‘syvw’hY Aqy ies dw Bwv pUjw ByNt qoN hY[ syvw dIAW iqMn idSwvW mMnIAWjWdIAW hn[ gur syvw, sMq syvw Aqy pRB syvw[4

fw. kwlw isMG (bydI) syvw dy Swbidk ArQW ƒ sp`St krdy hoeyilKdy hn ik cwkr &wrsI BwSw dw Sbd hY ijs dw ArQ hY syvk[syvk auh ho skdw hY jo sdw Awpxy mwlk dy hukm AMdr rhy Aqy jo auhhukm dI aulMGxw kry qW auh bMdw jW cwkr nhIN[ nOkr dw siqkwrqW hI ho skdw hY jykr auh AwpxI KudI imtw dyvy[ Awpw mwlk leIsmrpx kr dyvy[ Aijhw kr ky cwkr Awpxy mwlk dIAW KuSIAWpRwpq krky aus dw rUp ho jWdw hY[ Awpw gvw ky hI AslI syvw kIqIjw skdI hY[5 sRI gurU AMgd dyv dw Purmwn hY:

Awpu gvwie syvw kry qw ikCu pwey mwnu]nwnk ijs no lgw iqsu imlY lgw so prvwnu] (pMnw 474)

pRo. gurcrn isMG qwilb Anuswr syvw iek Aijhw krm hY ijsivc koeI svwrQ nhIN huMdw blik mnuK AwpxI mwnvqw dy pRgtwau qyAwpxy ivAkiqqv ƒ auicAwaux leI kMm krdw hY[ ies dI buuinAwdIBwvnw svwrQhIxqw qoN ibnW inrwlm huMdI hY[6

syvw dw sMklp iek gihr gMBIr ivSw hY Aqy ies dy sMkyqivSv dy hr Drm iv`coN imldy hn[ is`K Drm ivc syvw dy sMklp ƒkyNdrIAqw pRwpq hox krky ieh is`KI dw mUl srokwr hY[ bwkI DrmWny ij`Qy ‘syvw’ ƒ dwrSink rUp ivc ivcwirAw hY, au~Qy gurU swihbwnny ies ƒ bOiDk sImwvW iv`coN k`F ky Bwvnw qy pRym dI g`dI au~prsuSoiBq kIqw hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI bwxI ivc jIv dyAiDAwqmk qy sMswirk ivkws ivc syvw ƒ mu`Flw sQwn id`qw hY[syvw is`K Drm dw bhuq hI mh`qvpUrn gux hY[ ieh iek Durw hY,kyNdr hY[ gurbwxI Anuswr syvw iek Aijhw bhumu`lw rqn hY ijsnwl jIv rUpI iesqrI, pqI rUpI prmwqmw ƒ irJw skdI hY Aqy


aus guxW dy Kzwny hrI dI pRwpqI kr skdI hY:-krxI kwmx jy QIAY jy mnu Dwgw hoie]mwxku muil n pweIAY lIjY iciq proie] (pMnw 557)-syvw krq hoie inhkwmI]iqs kau hoq prwpiq suAwmI] (pMnw 286)

sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny syvw ƒ AiDAwqmk pRwpqI dw zrUrIswDn d`isAw hY[ kyvl auh mnuK hI prm pd dI pRwpqI kr skdwhY jo sMswr ivc rih ky syvw-Bwvnw vwly kMm krdw hY[ syvw dI kmweIduAwrw hI prm suK dI pRwpqI huMdI hY[ ies leI gurU swihb ny syvwdI kmweI krn ’qy zor id`qw hY[ is`K smwj ivc syvw dIAW AnykWimswlW imldIAW hn ijnHW ivc syvw ƒ qn, mn dI Arogqw dy leIAauKD dy rUp ivc Aqy prmwqmw dI drgwh ivc siqkwr pRwpq krnleI iek swDnw dy rUp ivc svIkwr kIqw igAw hY :

ivic dunIAw syv kmweIAY] qw drgh bYsxu pweIAY] (pMnw 26)gurmiq Anuswr AiDAwqmk Kyqr ivc syvw qy Awqm smrpx

rwhIN hI is`K dw mn inrml huMdw hY qy haumYN dw nwS huMdw hY[ swDnwdy mwrg ivc, pRBU AnuBUiq ivc AhMkwr jW haUmYN rukwvt pYdw krdIhY, ijs ƒ dUr krn leI gurU pRqI pUrn Awqm smrpx qy inSkwmBwv nwl kIqI syvw zrUrI hY[ jIvn ivc syvw, sMqoK, s`cweI, sMjmAwid guxW dy ivkws rwhIN vifAweI pRwpq kIqI jw skdI hY qyvifAweI duAwrw hI v`fy ƒ pRwpq kIqw jw skdw hY:

syv kIqI sMqoKIeˆØI ijn@I sco scu iDAwieAw]En@I mMdY pYru n riKE kir suik®qu Drmu kmwieAw]En@I dunIAw qoVy bMDnw AMnu pwxI QoVw KwieAw]qUM bKsIsI Aglw inq dyvih cVih svwieAw]vifAweI vfw pwieAw ] (pMnw 466)

gurU swihbwn Aqy hor mhWpurSW ijnHW dI bwxI sRI gurU gMRQswihb jI ivc drj hY, ny sdIAW lMmI AmlI izMdgI ivc syvw krky mnu`Kqw ƒ ieh sp`St rUp ivc soJI krvw id`qI sI ik syvw krndOrwn bIiqAw smW jIvn dy sB qoN v`D sPl smyN vjoN ilAw jw skdwhY[ AijhI syvw dOrwn syvk aus rcnhwr prmwqmw dy nwl iekimk


hox dw suBwivk AnuBv kr skdw hY[ iSS Awpxy Awqm-smrpx,AxQ`k imhnq, syvw qy SrDw rwhIN gurU dy ieMnw nyVy ho jWdw hY ikgurU qy iSS ivc koeI AMqr nhIN rihMdw[ BweI lihxw jI sRI gurUAMgd dyv jI bx jWdy hn, gurU dy srIr dw AMg[ mYkwlP7 AnuswrijvyN sonw A`g ivc q`p ky kuMdn bx jWdw hY, iesy qrHW BweI lihxwjI AwpxI inSkwm syvw sMpUrn Awqm-smrpx, sKq imhnq, gurBgqI rwhIN gurg`dI dw AiDkwrI bxy[ sRI gurU Amrdws jI Anuswrsiqgur dI d`sI syvw krn nwl mn`uK jo ie`Cw krdw hY, auhI Plhwsl kr lYNdw hY ikauNik syvw krn nwl mn ivc nwm dw invws huMdwhY Aqy ieh nwm hI swry suKW dw swr hY Aqy pRBU pRwpqI leI iekswDn hY:

-sqgur kI syvw Aiq suKwlI jo ieCy so Plu pwey] (pMnw 31)-siqguru syvy so suKu pwey nwau vsY min AweI] (pMnw 1414)

fw. rqn isMG (j`gI) Anuswr syvw krn qoN ibnw mokS pdpRwpq nhIN kIqw jw skdw[ syvw hI syRSt krnI hY[ syvw krn nwlhI prmwqmw dw cwkr bixAw jw skdw hY[ syvw auhI kr skdwhY ijs qoN prmwqmw krvwauNdw hY[ syvw qoN ibnW iksy ny prm q`qƒ pRwpq nhIN kIqw[ ies qoN ibnW dvYq Bwv ivc KuAwr hoeIdwhY[8 auprokq ivcwr ƒ sRI gurU nwnk swihb jI ies qrHW sp`Stkrdy hn:

gur syvw ibnu Bgiq n hoeI] Anyk jqn krY jy koeI] (pMnw 1342)fw. qwrn isMG Anuswr syvw krn nwl sMqoK AwauNdw hY Aqy sMqoK

nwl AwnMdmeI iqRpqI huMdI hY Aqy Awpxy Awp vMf dy Ckx dI rucIjwgdI Aqy suK huMdw hY[9 ies qrHW syvw krn vwly mnuK dy mn ivcprmwqmw pRqI ivSvws pkyrw huMdw hY Aqy ies ivSvws kwrn auh iksydw mwVw nhIN icqvdw[ burweIAW qoN dUr rihx vwly Aijhy mnuK AMdrsdguxW dw ivkws huMdw hY Aqy aus dy ivAkiqqv ivc inrMqr pirvrqnhuMdw rihMdw hY[ qn, mn Aqy Dn Awid iksy vI pRkwr nwl kIqI syvwnwl jIv cMgy qoN cMgyrw bx ky au~cy guxW vwlw jIvn ijaUNdw hY[ iesykr ky sRI guurU nwnk dyv jI ny ies ƒ syRSt krm mMinAw hY:

ibnu syvw Plu kbhu n pwvis syvw krxI swrI] (pMnw 992)


so auprokq qoN ieh sp`St hY ik sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivc mnuKdy Dwrimk Aqy smwijk jIvn ivc kRWqIkwrI pirvrqn leI jojIvn-jugq pyS hoeI hY, aus dw AwDwr syvw hY[ syvw nIvW kwrj nhINhY[ ieh au~qm piv`qr kwrj hY[ ijs nwl ieh Aihsws huMdw hY iksB dI ryx bx ky qn, mn Aqy Dn nwl syvw kr ky hI aus pRBU-pqIprmwqmw ƒ irJwieAw jw skdw hY[ syvw qoN hI myvw pRwpq huMdw hY:

jyqy jIA qyqy siB qyry ivxu syvw Plu iksY nwhI] (pMnw 354)ies pRkwr sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dI smucI bwxI dw aupdyS

smucI mnuKqw leI hY[ smucI bwxI ivc mnuKI jIvn dI sPlqw leIqn, mn Aqy Dn nwl s`cI syvw krn au~pr zor id`qw igAw hY[gurbwxI Anuswr iek cMgy igRhsQI vWg jIvn bqIq krn leI ij`QyjIv ny Awpxy Aqy Awpxy prvwr leI AijhI s`cI-sucI ikrq krnIhY, au~Qy loVvMdW dI shwieqw krnw vI aus dw AslI Drm hY[ Aijhwkrn nwl aus dy mn ƒ Awqimk SWqI Aqy sbr-sMqoK imldw hY, ijnHWsdkw auh kwm, kRoD, loB, moh, hMkwr Aqy hor hr pRkwr dy ivSYlyiviSAw doN dUr ht ky inrml purK bx jWdw hY[ auh swry smwj ƒAmn, SWqI Aqy Awqimk AnMd dy pRswrn leI gur-Sbd rwhIN iekDwgy ivc prox dw Xqn krdw hY[ ies pRkwr BrwqrI-Bwv ivkisqhox nwl ishqmMd smwj dI sQwpnw huMdI hY[hvwly Aqy it`pxIAWhvwly Aqy it`pxIAWhvwly Aqy it`pxIAWhvwly Aqy it`pxIAWhvwly Aqy it`pxIAW

1. jgbIr isMG, bwxI rh`s, sMpwdk: fw. jspwl kOr (kWg), sPw 33

2. BweI gurdws jI, vwr 27:10

3. BweI kwnH isMG nwBw, mhwn koS, sPw 229

4. fw. rqn isMG (j`gI) gurmiq Aqy syvw, gurmiq kwiv ie`k AiDAYn, sMpwdk, bldyv isMG

bodn, rijMdr isMG, sPw 51

5. fw. kwlw isMG (bydI), vwrkwr gurU nwnk, sPw 80.

6. pRo. gurcrn isMG qwilb, is`K Drm ivc syvw, is`K icMqn Anuswr syvw dw sMklp, sMpwdk:

fw. gurnwm kOr, sPw 31

7. mYkwlP, lwieP AwP gurU AMgd, ijld-2, sPw 440.

8. fw. rqn isMG (j`gI), gurU nwnk dI ivcwrDwrw, sPw 440.

9. fw. qwrn isMG, nwnk pRkwS piqRkw, gurU nwnk ivSyS AMk, sPw 94.


sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw pihlw pRkwS idvssRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw pihlw pRkwS idvssRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw pihlw pRkwS idvssRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw pihlw pRkwS idvssRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw pihlw pRkwS idvs“gurU mwinE gMRQ”“gurU mwinE gMRQ”“gurU mwinE gMRQ”“gurU mwinE gMRQ”“gurU mwinE gMRQ”

-s. BuipMdrpwl isMG cVI*jugo-jug Atl, cvr qKq dy mwlk, sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI mwnv smwj dy

srbpKI kilAwx leI Akwl purK dw iek ielwhI qohPw, sucy moqIAW dw BrpUrKzwnw hY[ ies pwvn pivqr mhwn gRMQ ivc sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj nyihMdosqwn dy vK-vK ielwikAW ivc Akwl purK dI ArwDnw kr rhy aunHW BgqjnW dI bwxI drj kIqI ijnHW smucI mwnvqw ƒ SWqI, AwpsI BweIcwry, inmrqw,hlImI, syvw qy ismrn dw sMdyS dy ky Drm dy mwrg ’qy clx dI pyRrnw idqI[ies qoN spSt hY ik sRI gurU gMRQ swihb kyvl iek iKqy jW iek Drm dy pivqr gRMQnhIN sgoN smucI mwnvqw ƒ BweIcwrk eykqw qy ivSv SWqI dw aupdyS dyx vwlysmucI mwnvqw dy sWJy hn[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc 6 gurU swihbwn, 15 vK-vKDrmW nwl sMbMiDq Bgq jn, 11 Bt qy hor gurisKW dI bwxI drj hY[ ies pwvnsRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc AiDAwqimk aupdyS dw sMcwr krn ihq smucI mwnvjwqI ƒ kilAwxmeI pRvcnW rwhIN Awqimk au~cqw qy ieKlwkI pRpkqw dw sMdySidqw igAw hY[ mnuK cwhy iksy vI Drm dw, iksy vI dyS dw hovy aus ƒ sRI gurU gMRQswihb ivcoN Awpxy hr svwl dw FukvW au~qr zrUr imldw hY[

sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj ny AwpxI Aqy Awpxy qoN pihly gurUswihbwn, Bgq swihbwn, B`t swihbwn Aqy gurU-Gr v`loN bKiSSW pRwpqis`KW dI bwxI pihlW bVI imhnq nwl sMpwidq kIqI[

ieh swrw piv`qr kwrj rmxIk Aqy piv`qr AsQwn sRI rwmsr, sRIAMimRqsr dy AsQwn ’qy bYT ky gurU swihb ny AwpxI ingrwnI hyT BweIgurdws jI qoN ilKvweI[ ‘Sbd gurU’ dI sMpwdnw dw kwrj 1601 eI: ƒArMB kr ky 1604 eI: ƒ mukMml kIqw igAw[

jdoN ieh pwvn gRMQ swihb, ijs ƒ poQI prmySvr kw Qwn dw nwm idqwigAw, sMpUrn hoieAw qW ies dI ijldbMdI leI BweI bMno jI ƒ lwhOr ByijAwigAw[ swrw kwrj sMpUrn hox ’qy ies pwvn Awid sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI ƒ bwbwbuFw jI Awpxy sIs ’qy suBwiemwn kr ky gurduAwrw rwmsr swihb dy AsQwn qoNiek ngr kIrqn dy rUp ivc nrisMiGAW, vwijAW dI GnGor ivc BwrI igxqI ivcsMgqW dy nwl Sihr ivcoN lMGidAW sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy ibrwjmwn kIqw[ swryrsqy ivc sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj cOr swihb dI syvw krdy rhy[ sMgqWPulW-Aqr Awidk dI vrKw krdIAW rhIAW[ ies ngr kIrqn smyN sMgqW ’c*mIq sk`qr, SoRmxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI, sRI AMimRqsr[ mo: +9198725-77723


SrDw qy ivsmwdI cwA sI[ sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mhwrwj ny bwbw buFw jI ƒscKMf sRI hirmMdr swihb dw pihlw hY~f gRMQI QwipAw[ sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI vloNbwbw buFw jI ƒ Awid sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dw pRkwS krn leI ikhw[ ies qrHW sRIgurU gRMQ swihb jI dw scKMf sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy pihlw pRkwS BwdoN sudI iek1661 ibkRmI ƒ hoieAw[ bwbw jI ny siqkwr sihq Awid sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI dwpRkwS kIqw[ pihlw pwvn hukmnwmw hyT ilKy Anuswr AwieAw:

sMqw ky kwrij Awip KloieAw hir kMmu krwvix AwieAw rwm](pMnw 783)

pihly pRkwS dy idn qoN hI ies mhwn piv`qr Awid sRI gurU gMRQ swihbjI ƒ sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy hr roz AMimRq vyly pRkwS kIqw jWdw qyhukmnwmw ilAw jWdw[ swrw idn kIrqn dy pRvwh dI syvw c`ldI rihMdI hY[gurbwxI dy kIrqn pRvwh sdkw sRI hirmMdr swihb ivKy iek ielwhI vwqwvrxrUpI mhOl isrijAw igAw[ dUr-durwfy qoN sMgqW ies nvyN AsQwn dy Aqyies AMdr suBwiemwn Awid sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dy drSnW leI rozwnwAwaux l`g peIAW[ Swm vyly sMgqW Akwl purK dIAW bKiSSW duAwrw iesmhwn piv`qr gMRQ ƒ sIs ’qy ibrwjmwn kr ky su`K Awsn AsQwn ’qysiqkwr sihq C`f ky AwauNdIAW[ ieho prMprw hux qk c`l rhI hY[

klgIDr pwqSwh sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny Awid sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dyivc nOvyN pwqSwh sRI gurU qyg bhwdr jI dI bwxI qKq sRI dmdmw swihb,qlvMfI swbo dy AsQwn ’qy BweI mnI isMG jI pwsoN drj krvweI[

sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI mhwrwj ny jdoN ies sMswr dI Xwqrw Kqm kr kyAkwl purK dy dyS ƒ jwx dI iqAwrI kIqI qW aunHW ny kOm ƒ sRI gurU gMRQ swihbjI dy lV lgwaux dw piv`qr kwrj ArMiBAw[ Awid sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ƒA`goN swry simAW leI jugo-jug At`l gurU rUp dyx dw AlOikk qy cmqkwrI kMm1708 eI: ƒ nWdyV (hux hzUr swihb, mhwrwStr) dy sQwn ’qy kIqw[ jdoNgurU jI ny sMgqW ƒ Awpxw BOiqk colw C`fx sbMDI d`isAw qW is`KW ivc bycYnIAwauxI suBwivk sI qW gurU swihb jI ny d`isAw ik A`j qoN qusIN Sbd gurU sRIgurU gMRQ swihb jI ƒ Awpxw gurU mMnxw hY qy ieh jugo-jug At`l gurU hn[ iesAiDAwqimk Kzwny ƒ guirAweI dy ky dsm pwqSwh jI ny hukm kIqw:

Akwl purK ky bcn isau, pRgt clwXo pMQ]sB isKn ko hukm hY gurU mwinE gRMQ] (BweI pRihlwd isMG jI)

ies qrHW dsmyS ipqw jI vloN hoey hukm Anuswr hr isK leI Sbd gurU sRIgurU gMRQ swihb jI jugo-jug Atl gurU hn qy isK ny hr qrHW dIAW AiDAwqimk,Awqimk qy mwnisk loVW Sbd gurU sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI pwsoN pRwpq krnIAW hn[ies qrHW srb SkqImwn Akwl purK dw AduqI srUp skwrqw dw rUp Dwrn krsikAw[ ies nwl dunIAw Br dw Dwrimk vwqwvrn ruSnw igAw[


bwrh mwhw quKwrI bwxI dIAW ibRqWqk jugqWbwrh mwhw quKwrI bwxI dIAW ibRqWqk jugqWbwrh mwhw quKwrI bwxI dIAW ibRqWqk jugqWbwrh mwhw quKwrI bwxI dIAW ibRqWqk jugqWbwrh mwhw quKwrI bwxI dIAW ibRqWqk jugqW

-fw. kSmIr isMG*‘bwrh mwhw quKwrI’ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI rcnw hY[ ‘purwqn

jnm swKI’ Anuswr ieh bwxI gurU jI ny krqwrpur swihb ivKy aucwrIsI[ bwrh mwhw ivc sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI pRBU-imlwp dI qVppRbl rUp ivc pyS hoeI hY[ gurU jI ny rcnw dw sDwrnIkrn kIqw hY,ijs sdkw sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI qVp smucy jigAwsUAW dI qVpbx geI hY[ bwrh mwhw quKwrI ivc kul sqwrHW Sbd hn[ cwr Sbdbwrh mwhw dy ArMB ivc hn Aqy ie`k Sbd bwrh mwhw qoN bwAd ivcid`qw igAw hY[ pihly Sbd ivc jIv rUpI iesqrI dy ihrdy AMdrprmwqmw nwl ivCoVy dI ksk pYdw hoeI hY[ Awqmw pUrbly jnmW dIb`DI hoeI jnm DwrdI hY[ dUjy Sbd ivc prmwqmw dI vifAweIduAwrw aus dI nyVqw dw Aihsws pRgt kIqw igAw hY[ qIjy Sbdivc prmwqmw A`gy ivCoVw nw pwaux leI ArjoeI kIqI geI hY[ cOQySbd ivc d`isAw igAw hY ik imlwp dI AvsQw prmwqmw dI b^iSSnwl hwsl huMdI hY[ ies qoN A`gy cyq mhIny dw izkr ArMB ho jWdw hY[

gurU jI ny bwrHW mhIinAW ivc Al`g-Al`g ruqW dw hwl ibAwnkrky prmwqmw ƒ Xwd kIqw hY[ bwrh mwhw dI jugq pRqIkmeI hY[gurU jI ny jIv ƒ nOjvwn ivAwhuqw iesqrI dy rUp ivc pyS kIqw hYAqy prmwqmw ƒ ausdw pqI qslIm kIqw hY[ pUrI rcnw ie`k-qrPwibAwn hY[ isr& jigAwsU iDr imlwp leI ivlkdI hY[ auh ivCoVydI doSI Kud ƒ mMndI hY[ dUjI iDr Akwl purK pRqI koeI iglw iSkvwnhIN krdI, auh bynqIAW krdI hY[

sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny do iDrW ivckwr sMvwd rcwieAw hY[ ie`kiDr jigAwsU iDr hY Aqy dUjI iDr prm-SkqI hY[ jigAwsU iDrbdldIAW hoeIAW ruqW Anuswr AwpxI AMqr-vydnw pRgt krdI hY[jigAwsU iDr ƒ ruqW do qrIky nwl pRBwivq krdIAW hn[ ie`k*AisstYNt pRoPYsr, post gRYjUeySn ivBwg, gurU hrgoibMd swihb ^wlsw grlz kwlj,krhwlI swihb (pitAwlw)


bdldIAW hoeIAW ruqW ivc ipAwry pRIqm dy imlx dI qWG hY[ ruqWdw BrpUr lwhw lYx dI locw hY[ ies mnorQ dI pRwpqI leI pRIqm A`gybynqIAW kIqIAW jWdIAW hn ik kdy Aw ky ruqW ƒ swrQk kr dyvy[dUjw p`K ieh hY ik bdldIAW hoeIAW ruqW dI KUbsUrqI AnMd dyx dIbjwie duK dyNdI hY[ pihly p`K ƒ sp`St krn leI ‘cyqu bsMqu BlwBvr suhwvVy] bn PUly mMJ bwir mY ipru Gir bwhuVy]’ qukW swrQkhn[ dUjy p`K ƒ BwdoN dy mhIny vwlw Sbd is`D krdw hY[ kwlIAWGtwvW vrHdIAW hn[ f`fU KuSI nwl trYN-trYN krdy hn[ mor pYlWpwauNdy hn[ ppIhw ipRau-ipRau krdw hY[ nwiekw pRIqm qoN ivCVI hoeIhY[ nwiekw ƒ kudrq dI ies rMgInI nwl koeI srokwr nhIN[ aus ƒqW m`Cr fMg mwrdy Aqy s`p k`tdy pRqIq huMdy hn:

ipRau ipRau cvY bbIhw boly BuieAMgm iPrih fsMqy]mCr fMg swier Br suBr ibnu hir ikau suKu pweIAY] (pMnw 1108)

jigAwsU iDr pRBU nwl pey ivCoVy dw kwrn Kud ƒ mMndI hY[ivCoVy dy duKW dw kwrn Aqy r`b v`loN byprvwhI dw kwrn jIv rUpiesqrI dIAW kmIAW hn[ swvx mhIny dy Sbd ivc ienHW kmIAW dwhvwlw ivdmwn hY[ ivCoVy dw kwrn swDk dw duinAwvI pdwrQW nwlmoh hY[ ieh moh jIv dI K`jl-KuAwrI dw kwrn bixAw hY[ swvxmhIny ivc kwhI Aqy k`koN au~qy bUr Aw igAw hY jo ies g`l dw pRqIkhY ik izMdgI pl-pl krky mOq v`l vD rhI hY[

JUiT ivguqI qw ipr muqI kukh kwh is Puly] (pMnw 1108)ieh jIv rUp iesqrI dI inrmwxqw hY ik auh Awpxy ivCoVy dw

kwrn Awpxy Awp ƒ mMndI hY[ AijhI AvsQw Aw jwx au~qy prmwqmwquT jWdw hY[ auh Awp hI ikrpw krky pUry gurU dw imlwp krw dyNdwhY[ iPr prmwqmw qn-mn ivc smw jWdw hY[ mnuK ƒ soJI ho jWdIhY ik prmwqmw kx-kx ivc smwieAw hoieAw hY:

min qin riv rihAw jgjIvnu gur sbdI rMgu mwxI] (pMnw 1109)ies siQqI ivc phuMc ky mnu`K ƒ pqw l`gdw hY ik qIrQ

ieSnwn, pUjw, puMn, dwn Awid dw Pl qW mnuK dy AMdr hY[ aus ƒPokt krmW-DrmW dI loV nhIN:

pRIqm gux AMky suix pRB bMky quDu Bwvw sir nwvw]


gMg jmun qh byxI sMgm swq smuMd smwvw] (pMnw 1109)bwrh mwhw quKwrI ivc GtnwvW dw isstm isrijAw igAw hY[

pihly cwr Sbd ivSy dI BUimkw bMnHdy hn[ AMq vwlw Sbd bwrh mwhwdw swr AMS pyS krdw hY[bwrh mwhw dy pihly mhIny ivc jIv rUpiesqrI bsMq dI suMdrqw vyKdI hY[ bnspqI dy Pul iKVy hoey hn[AMbWau~qy koiel boldI hY[ BOry PulW Aqy twhxIAW au~qy BONdy iPrdy hn[ pqIprmwqmw dy ivCoVy kwrn jIv rUp iesqrI duKI hY[ cyq dy mhIny dwsuK qW hI iml skdw hY jykr prmwqmw dw vsl hwsl ho jwey:

nwnk cyiq shij suKu pwvY jy hir vru Gir Dn pwey] (pMnw 1108)cyq mhIny ivc jigAwsU dI mno-dSw ibAwn kIqI geI hY[

jigAwsU iDr prmwqmw qoN imlwp dI qlb krdI hY[ ies qoN AglyvYswK mhIny ivc prmwqmw A`gy imlwp leI ArjoeIAW kIqIAWgeIAW hn[ ieh vI d`isAw igAw hY ik prmwqmw qoN bgYr mnuK dwkOfI mul nhIN hY:

vYswKu Blw swKw vys kry]Dn dyKY hir duAwir Awvhu dieAw kry]Gir Awau ipAwry duqr qwry quDu ibnu AFu n molo] (pMnw 1108)

jyT mhIny ivc prmwqmw ƒ hwsl krn dw rsqw l`iBAw igAwhY[ prmwqmw ƒ hwsl krn leI aus dw gux-gwn kIqw jw irhw hY[gux gwaux qoN bwAd vI prmwqmw dw vsl hwsl nhIN hoieAw[jigAwsU iDr Awp hI prmwqmw dy dr ’qy jwx leI iqAwr ho jWdIhY[ auh pRBU qoN Awaux dI AwigAw mMgdI hY:

Dn ibnau krydI gux swrydI gux swrI pRB Bwvw]swcY mhil rhY bYrwgI Awvx dyih q Awvw] (pMnw 1108)

hwV mhIny ivc jIv rUp iesqrI ie`k vwrI iPr AwpxI dInhwlq pyS kr ky imlwp leI qrlw krdI hY:

Agin rsu soKY mrIAY DoKY BI so ikrqu n hwry] (pMnw 1108)swvx mhIny dI suhwvxI ruq ivc ivCoVy dI ksk hor pRbl ho

jWdI hY:ipru Gir nhI AwvY mrIAY hwvY dwmin cmik frwey] (pMnw 1108)

BwdoN dy mhIny ivc mor kUkdy hn[ f`fU boldy hn[ ppIhy dI


ipAwrI Avwz mn ƒ moh lYNdI hY[ jIv rUp iesqrI leI ieh sB kuJivArQ hY[ aus ƒ s`p fMg mwrdy Aqy m`Cr k`tdy Aqy duK idMdy hn[AijhI siQqI ivc jIv rUp iesqrI gurUu dI Srn qkwauNdI hY:

nwnk pUiC clau gur Apuny jh pRBu qh hI jweIAY] (pMnw 1108)A`sU dy mhIny ivc jIv rUp iesqrI nUM jvwnI dy Flx dw Aqy

buFwpy dy dsqk dyx dw Aihsws huMdw hY[ auh Gbrw jWdI hY ik jvwnIdI pRIqm dy imlwp vwlI aumr bIqdI jw rhI hY:

AwgY Gwm ipCY ruiq jwfw dyiK clq mnu foly] (pMnw 1109)k`qk dy mhIny ivc jigAwsU dI Gwlxw QW pYNdI hY[ aus dy krm

jwgdy hn[ aus ƒ sihj AvsQw hwsl hoxI SurU ho jWdI hY:kqik ikrqu pieAw jo pRB BwieAw]dIpku shij blY qiq jlwieAw] (pMnw 1109)

m`Gr dy mhIny ivc aus ƒ pqw l`g jWdw hY ik prmwqmw inhclAqy isAwxw hY[ poh dy mhIny ivc gurU duAwrw d`sy Sbd dw gwien krky jigAwsU iDr AnMd mwxdI hY[ mwG dy mhIny ivc pqw l`g jWdw hYik Dwrimk krm quC hn[ sB qoN v`fw qIrQ mnuK dy AMdr hY[ mnuKdy AMdr hI gMgw, jmnw Aqy srsvqI dw sMgm hY[ mnuK dy AMdr hIs`q smuMdr hn[ P`gx mhIny ivc jIvwqmw prmwqmw ivc lIn hojWdI hY Aqy aus dI Al`g hoNd vI Kqm ho jWdI hY[ ies AvsQw ivchr smyN AnMd bixAw rihMdw hY[ ies qrHW bwrh mwhw bwxI ivcivcwrW dw isstm pyS hoieAw hY[

bwrh mwhw ivc pRikrqI icqrx au~c drjy dw hY[ pRikrqIicqrx jigAwsU au~qy keI qrIky nwl pRBwv pwauNdw hY[ suhwvxI ruqivc bbIhy boldy hn[ koiel im`TI Avwz nwl kU-kU krdI hY[ jIv rUpiesqrI ienHW qoN pRyrxw lY ky prmwqmw dw nW lYx l`g jWdI hY[ auhAwpxy Awp ƒ pRIqm dy klwvy ivc AnuBv krdI hY:

bwbIhw ipRau boly koikl bwxIAw]sw Dn siB rs colY AMik smwxIAw] (pMnw 1107)

im`TI zubwn nwl prmwqmw dw AnuBv kIiqAW mn sihjAvsQw Dwrn kr lYNdw hY[ bwhr pRikrqI AMimRqmeI bMUdW dIvrKw krdI hY[ jigAwsU dy ihrdy AMdr nwm rUpI AMimRq dI vrKw


huuMdI hY:brsY AMimRq Dwr bUMd suhwvxI]swjn imly shij suBwie hir isau pRIiq bxI] (pMnw 1107)

pRikrqI dI KUbsUrqI ipAwry dI Xwd idvwauNdI hY[ bsMq dIsohxI ruq ivc PulW au~qy GuMmdy BOry sohxy l`gdy hn[ bnspqI dyKUbsUrq Pul vyK ky ipAwry dI Xwd AwauNdI hY[ koiel dI kU-kU ieMjpRqIq huMdI hY ijvyN auhdy ihrdy ivc v`fw drd hovy:

cyqu bsMqu Blw Bvr suhwvVy]bn PUly mMJ bwir mY ipru Gir bwhuVY] (pMnw 1107)

pRikrqI icqrx do qrIikAW nwl kIqw igAw hY -jVH Aqy cyqnpRikrqI[ cyqn pRikrqI ivc bbIhw, kokl, tINf, dwdr, mor,BuieAMgm, mCr, Baurw Awid dw vrxn imldw hY[ jVH pRikrqI ivcbwr, bMUd, jl, Ql, nIr, Gwm, jwfw, hirAwvl, SwKw, AMb, PUl,fwlI, sUrj, ggn, DrqI, Agn, swier dw izkr hY:

pRqIk kivqw dw Aihm q`q hY[ pRqIk nwl v`fI g`l ƒ QoVy ivcsmyitAw jw skdw hY[ fw. siqMdr isMG Anuswr kivqw ivc pRqIk dIvrqoN nwl ausdI BwSw ivc ie`k nvIN ArQ SkqI Aw jWdI hY Aqyiesdy suhj-suAwd ivc vwDw huMdw hY[1 pRqIk swihq ƒ suMdr bxwauNdyhn Aqy ArQW ƒ smJx ivc shwieqw krdy hn[ ies ƒ AMgRyzI ivcisMbl (Symbol) ikhw jWdw hY[ pRqIk ivc iksy hwzr vsqU ivc gYr-hwzr vsqU vwly gux jW AOgux l`B ky hwzr vsqU ƒ dUsrI vsqU dw rUpmMn ilAw jWdw hY[ fw. rqn isMG (j`gI) Anuswr ‘pRqIk iksy AidRSjW AmUrq vsqU dw mUrqIkrx hY, jo Awpxy sbMD jW prMprw rwhINsrUp gRihx krdw hY[’2 pRqIk hmySW mUrq huMdw hY, pr ijs vsqUleI pRqIk vriqAw jw irhw hY, auh vsqU mUrq jW AmUrq ho skdIhY[ bwrh mwhw quKwrI ivc pRqIkW dI Brmwr hY[ bwrh mwhw ivc muKdo iDrW hn- jigAwsU iDr Aqy prmwqmw[ jigAwsU iDr leI suhwgx,dohwgx, Dn, swDn, kMqI, nwr pRqIk vrqy gey hn[ prmwqmw leIShu, pRIqm, ipRA, ipr, ipAwrw, Folw, vr, bYrwgI, ivDwqw pRqIkvrqy gey hn[ prmwqmw dy invws sQwn leI mhl Gr, swcY mhl,suK mhl SbdW dw pRXog kIqw igAw hY[ ihrdy leI mMdr, Gr, in`j


Gr, syj pRqIk vrqy gey hn[ ies qoN bgYr nO igAwn ieMdRIAW leInO Gr, sUrj leI r`Q, prmwqmw dI b^iSS leI AMimRq-Dwr pRqIkAwey hn[

bwrh mwhw dI bwxI ivc muK do iDrW prmwqmw Aqy jIv rUpiesqrI hn[ prmwqmw leI ienHW nWv, ivSySx Aqy pVnWv SbdWdw pRXog hoieAw hY[

nWv Sbd:nWv Sbd:nWv Sbd:nWv Sbd:nWv Sbd: ipr, swjn, Folw, pRIqm, vr, shu, Bqwr, nwh,hir, Awqmrwmw, pRBU murwry, kMq, ibDwqw, rwm, jgjIvn, dieAwpiq,pRmySr, suhwg[

ivSySx Sbd:ivSySx Sbd:ivSySx Sbd:ivSySx Sbd:ivSySx Sbd: rsIAw, rmeIAw, ipAwrw, ipRA, inrMkwr,bYrwgI, cqur, sujwn, dwqw, krqw, rs iBMnw[

pVnWv Sbd:pVnWv Sbd:pVnWv Sbd:pVnWv Sbd:pVnWv Sbd: quD, qMU, iqs, ijs, iqnwVI[jigAwsU mnuK leI vrqy gey nWv, ivSySx Aqy pVnWv Sbd

ies pRkwr hn:-nWv Sbd:nWv Sbd:nWv Sbd:nWv Sbd:nWv Sbd: nwr, nwrI, kMqI, bwlI[ivSySx Sbd:ivSySx Sbd:ivSySx Sbd:ivSySx Sbd:ivSySx Sbd: ibrhn, suhwgx, dohwgx, iqRKwvMq, duhylI,

inmwxI, inqwxI, guxvMqI, ipAwrI[pVnWv Sbd:pVnWv Sbd:pVnWv Sbd:pVnWv Sbd:pVnWv Sbd: hau, mYN[bwrh mwhw ivc jigAwsU mnuK Aqy prmwqmw qoN bgYr bylI,

koeI, siqgur Aqy duqr pwqr gYr-hwzr pwqr hn[bwrh mwhw dI pySkwrI leI Al`g-Al`g SYlIAW vI vrqoN hoeI

hY[ Sbd nM. cwr qoN lY ky Sbd nM. sqwrW qk ibAwnIAW SYlI vrqIgeI hY[ pihlw, dUjw Aqy qIjw Sbd sMboDnI SYlI ivc hn:

-qU suix ikrq krMmw purib kmwieAw] (pMnw 1107)-sB qyrI qU myrw pRIqmu inis bwsur rMig rwvY] (pMnw 1107)-qU suix hir rs iBMny pRIqm Awpxy] (pMnw 1107)

bwrh mwhw quKwrI dw AlMkwr pRbMD FukvW hY[ AlMkwr nwl kwivdy AnMd ivc vwDw huMdw hY[3 BweI kwnH isMG nwBw Anuswr AlMkwr dyArQ hn- “Sbd Aqy ArQ dy vrxn krn dI auh rIiq, jo kwvX dIsoBw vDwvy[”4 BwSw ivBwg pMjwb dy ‘Sbd koS’ ivc BweI kwnH isMGnwBw dy ivcwr duhrwey gey hn[5 AlMkwr ƒ AwBUSx vI kih idqw jWdw


hY[ ijs qrHw AwBUSx (gihxy) AOrq dI suMdrqw ivc vwDw krdy hn,iesy qrHW AlMkwr kivqw dI KUbsUrqI ivc vwDw krdy hn[ bwrh mwhwquKwrI ivc AlMkwr Awp muhwry Awey hn[ bwrh mwhw dy AlMkwr kivqwƒ KUbsUrq bxwauNdy hn Aqy ArQW ƒ vI spSt krdy hn[

AnupRws AlMkwr:AnupRws AlMkwr:AnupRws AlMkwr:AnupRws AlMkwr:AnupRws AlMkwr:-qU suix ikrq krMmw purib kmwieAw]isir isir suK shMmw dyih su qU Blw] (pMnw 1107)-dUir n jwnw AMqir mwnw hir kw mhlu pCwnw] (pMnw 1108)

lkokqI AlMkwrlkokqI AlMkwrlkokqI AlMkwrlkokqI AlMkwrlkokqI AlMkwrdh idis swK hrI hrIAwvl shij pkY so mITw] (pMnw 1109)

ibMb ivDwn:ibMb ivDwn:ibMb ivDwn:ibMb ivDwn:ibMb ivDwn:ibMb kwiv dw mh`qvpUrn q`q hY[ ienHW nwl ivcwrW ivc sp`Stqw

AwauNdI hY[ BweI kwnH isMG nwBw Anuswr ibMb dw ArQ hY ‘pRqIibMb,CwieAw, Aks, auh vsqU ijs dw pRqIibMb (Aks) pYNdw hY[’6 ibMbAMgRyzI dy iemyj (Image) Sbd dw vwck hY[ ies rwhIN klpnw swkwrrUp Dwrn krdI hY[

sI.fI. lIivs Anuswr : “hr kivqw Awpxy Awp ivc ie`k ibMbhY[”7

fw. kydwrnwQ Anuswr : “ibMb auh Sbd ic`qR hY jo klpnwduAwrw ieMdirAwvI AnuBUqIAW dy AwDwr ’qy inrmq huMdw hY[”8

fw. ngyNdR Anuswr : “kwiv ibMb SbdwrQ dy mwiDAm rwhINklpnw duAwrw inrmq ie`k AijhI mwns CvI hY, ijsdy mUl ivc BwvdI pRyrnw rihMdI hY[”9

fw. siqMdr isMG Anuswr : “ibMb ie`k Aijhw swDn hY , ijsduAwrw kvI vrxn gocry ivSy ƒ klwqmk FMg nwl inKwrdw qy mwnx-Xog bxwauNdw hY[ ieh kivqw dw sohj vI hY Aqy vsqU ƒ mwnx-XogbxwauNdw hY[”10

fw. siqMdr isMG iek hor QW au~qy ilKdw hY ik ‘ibMb swfy pUrblysMskwrW Aqy BwvnwvW dw mUrqIkrx hY, ijs ivc ieMdRIAqw zrUrI hY[’

auprokq pirBwSwvW dy AwDwr au~qy AsIN kih skdy hW ik ‘ibMbiksy AmUrq jW smUrq vsqU dw auh pRgtwvw huMdw hY, ijs dw sbMD


igAwn ieMdrIAW nwl huMdw hY[ mUl vsqU AmUrq ho skdI hY pr ibMbhmySw mUrq huMdw hY[’

idRS ibMb:idRS ibMb:idRS ibMb:idRS ibMb:idRS ibMb:-brsY inis kwlI ikau suKu bwlI dwdr mor lvMqy] (pMnw 1108)-vYswKu Blw swKw vys kry]Dn dyKY hir duAwir Awvhu dieAw kry] (pMnw 1108)

SRv ibMbSRv ibMbSRv ibMbSRv ibMbSRv ibMbqU suix ikrq krMmw . . .

svwd jW rs ibMb:svwd jW rs ibMb:svwd jW rs ibMb:svwd jW rs ibMb:svwd jW rs ibMb:ipRA bwJu duhylI koie n bylI gurmuiK AMimRqu pIvW] (pMnw 1107)

sprS ibMb:sprS ibMb:sprS ibMb:sprS ibMb:sprS ibMb:mCr fMg swier Br suBr ibnu hir ikau suKu pweIAY] (pMnw 1108)

bwrh mwhw quKwrI dI bolI swDwrn Aqy kudrqI vyg vwlI bolI hY[ivCoVy dI ksk pyS krn leI imTy Aqy drd Bry Sbd vrqy gey hn[bolI ivc bwr dy ielwky dI sQwnk rMgx hY[ bolI lok muhwvry vwlI hY[kOfI mul nw hoxw, Gr bhuVnw, kImq pwauxI, hwvy mrnw Awid muhwvryAwey hn[ bwrh mwhw dI pySkwrI ivSy Aqy rUp pKoN sPl hY[it`pxIAW Aqy hvwly:it`pxIAW Aqy hvwly:it`pxIAW Aqy hvwly:it`pxIAW Aqy hvwly:it`pxIAW Aqy hvwly:

1. siqMdr isMG (fw.), ivhwrk smIiKAw : kivqw Aqy vwrqk, pMjwbI XUnIristI, pitAwlw,

1994. sPw-47.

2. rqn isMG j`gI (fw.),swihq dy rUp, pMjwbI XUnIvristI, pitAwlw, 2000. sPw-6.

3. auhI, sPw-7.

4. kwnH isMG nwBw (BweI), mhwn koS, BwSw ivBwg, pMjwb, 2006, sPw-86.

5. “iSMgwr, gihxw, Sbd Aqy ArQ dy vrxn krn dw auh FMg ijs nwl kwiv dI soBw vDy”

pMjwbI koS, sPw-70.

6. kwnH isMG nwBw (BweI), sPw-872.

7. C.D. Lewis, The Poetic Image, Jonathan Cape, Thirty Bedford Square, London,

1966. Page-17.

8. kydwr nwQ isMG (fw), AwDuink ihMdI kivqw myN ibMb ivDwn, BwrqIX gXwnpIT pRkwSn,

id`lI, 1971. sPw-23.

9. ngyNdr (fw.), kwvX ibMb, nYSnl pbiliSMg hwaUs, id`lI, 1967. sPw-5.

10. siqMdr isMG (fw.), auhI, sPw- 37.


Bgq swihbwn dI bwxI ivc imQ pRqI idRStIkoxBgq swihbwn dI bwxI ivc imQ pRqI idRStIkoxBgq swihbwn dI bwxI ivc imQ pRqI idRStIkoxBgq swihbwn dI bwxI ivc imQ pRqI idRStIkoxBgq swihbwn dI bwxI ivc imQ pRqI idRStIkox

-fw. rwjbIr kOr*sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc gurUAW dI bwxI nwl hI Bgq swihbwn qy Bt

swihbwn dI bwxI vI drj hY[ sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny 15 Bgq swihbwndI auh bwxI drj kIqI jo gurmiq dy AnukUl sI[ Bgq swihbwn dI bwxIivc imQW dw BrpUr pRXog kIqw igAw hY[ Bgq swihbwn ny Awm jnqwƒ isiKAw dyx vwsqy imQW dI shwieqw leI hY[ imQW ivc smucy smwjdI AqIq, vrqmwn qy BivK dI qsvIr swhmxy Aw jWdI hY[

imQ Sbd ƒ pirBwiSq krn leI iviBMn ivdvwnW dIAWpirBwSwvW pRwpq huMdIAW hn[ fw. kulvMq isMG Anuswr:-

imQ kQw AijhI prMprwgq khwxI hY ijs ivc piv`qrqw, dYvIAqw,AwdrSkqw, ivSvws Aqy smwjk pRkwrwqmkqw dy gux smoey huMdy hn[1

imQ sbd dy ArQ ƒ Gyry ivc ilAwaux dI zrUrq hY[ lok swihqdy mwmly ivc ieh bhuq zrUrI vI hY ikauNik keI vwr imQW qy dMqkQwvW khwxIAW nwl iek-imk ho jWdIAW hn[ imQ Asl ivcpMjwbI BwSw dw Sbd nhIN hY[ ieh AMgryzI BwSw dw Sbd Myth hY[ies dy bhuq swry ArQ imldy hn ijvyN-- glp, mnGVq, ibrqWq,klipq khwxI Aqy CwieAw Awid[

imQ iek guMJldwr sMrcnw hY jo mnuKW duAwrw isrjI geI huMdIhY[ ies dy Awpxy hI ArQ hn[ sMrcnw dy ihswb nwl ieh lgwqwrbdlwA dI ikirAw krdI hY Aqy ieh iek isstm bx jWdI hY[pMjwbI ivc pRcilq imQ Sbd dw sMbMD vI XUnwnI mUl nwl hI hY[ imQSbd mweIQOs qoN inkilAw hY ijs dw ArQ Sbd jW bol hY[ imQW lokivSvws nwl vI juVIAW huMdIAW hn[ stYNfrf ifkSnrI Aw& Poklor,mweIQwlojI AYNf lIjYNf ivc imQ dI pirBwSw ies pRkwr imldI hY:-

imQ kQw auh khwxI hY jo pRwcIn kwl ivc vwpr cu`kI huMdI hY[ iehlokweI dIAW bRihmMfk qy prw-pRikrqk prMprwvW, dyviqAW qy nwiekWsMsikRqk l`CxW Aqy Dwrimk ivSvwsW Awid dI ivAwiKAw krdI hY[2

auprokq pirBwSw ivc kudrqI SkqIAW hox dw pRsMg pyS kIqwigAw hY qy nwl dI nwl Dwrimk qy smwijk sMbMDW dI vI crcw hoeI hY[*lYkcrwr, pMjwbI ivBwg, ShId bwbw jIvn isMG Kwlsw kwlj, sqlwxI swihb[


swrIAW pirBwSwvW ivcwrn qoN bwAd AsIN ies qrHW kih skdyhW ik imQ kQw iek piv`qr, prMprwgq ibrqWq hY[ ies ivc imQkQw dy l`gBg swry pihlU smw jWdy hn[ piv`qr hox krky ies dwsMbMD Drm nwl joiVAw jw skdw hY[ prMprwgq AMS imQ kQw ƒ swfyAWqirk sMswr nwl joVdw hY[ ies qrHW piv`qr, prMprwgq, ibrqWqkkihx nwl imQ dy smucy p`KW ƒ sMKyp rUp ivc smyitAw jw skdw hY[

Bgq swihbwn Aijhy bwxIkwr hoey hn ijnHW ny bwxI ivc imQW dIQW-QW dy vrqoN smucy jgq ƒ srl qrIky nwl kQw-khwxIAW duAwrwsmJwaux dw auprwlw kIqw hY[ aunHW dIAW rcnwvW dw muK audyS imQpRXog rwhIN smwj ƒ suDwrnw Aqy Awm jnqw ƒ isiKAw dyxw sI[pOrwixk kQwvW ivc Anyk qrHW dIAW cirqr GtnwvW Aqy pRsMg AwidpRXog ivc AwauNdy hn[ gurbwxI ivc vI imQ kQwvW dw BrpUr pRXoghoieAw hY[ bwxI ny ikqy-ikqy imQW dw KMfn Aqy ikqy-ikqy ies ƒApxwieAw vI hY[ ies pRsMg ivc fw. kulvMq isMG dw kQn hY:-

bwxI inrgux bRhm dw inrUpx krdI hY[ bRhm inrUpx smyN auhpOrwixk kQwvW ivcoN Anyk cirqr GtnwvW qy pRsMg Awid pRXog ivc ilAwauNdIhY[ is`K gurUAW dw pOrwixk imQW pRqI idRStIkox duv`lw hY[ auh pOrwixk imQWdw KMfn vI krdy hn qy mMfn vI[3

Bgq swihbwn dI bwxI ivc QW-QW qy imQhwisk hvwly imldy hn ijvyN:inRp kMinAw ky kwrnY ieku BieAw ByKDwrI]kwmwrQI suAwrQI vw kI pYj svwrI] (pMnw 858)

ies ivc Bgq sDnw jI ny ikhw hY ik pRBU aus Kudgrz bMdy dI vIlwj rKdw hY ijs ny Awpxy suAwrQ leI qyrw nklI rUp DwirAw, ijsivc iek mwmUlI AKOqI qrKwx iek rwjy dI lVkI nwl SwdI rcwauxleI ivSƒ Bgvwn dw rUp Dwrdw hY qW musIbq pYx ’qy pRBU dI mddmMgdw hY qW pRBU aus dI lwj rKdy hn[ Bgq nwmdyv jI dI bwxI imQWnwl BrI peI hY[ aunHW dI bwxI ivc imQk hvwly imldy hn ijvyN:

pwV pVosix pUiC ly nwmw kw pih Cwin CvweI ho]qo pih dugxI mjUrI dYhau mo kau byFI dyhu bqweI ho] (pMnw 657)

iek imQ Anuswr pRBU ny Awp Aw ky Bgq nwmdyv dI CprI iqAwrkIqI sI[ ies ivc CprI bwry disAw hY ik prmwqmw duAwrw kIqw hoieAwkMm iksy kMMm qoN nIvW nhIN[ auh sB qoN au~pr hY[ aus ijhw koeI vI nhIN hY[jdoN Bgq nwmdyv dI guAWFx CprI bwry puCdI hY ik ieh qUM ikQoN bxvweI


hY qW mYN qYƒ dugxI mzdUrI dyvWgI, qUM aus bwry mYƒ ds[ qd Bgq nwmdyvjI kihMdy hn ik aus ijhw koeI nhIN hY[ auh mYN qYƒ nhIN ds skdw[ mYN ausdw vrxn nhIN kr skdw[ ies pRkwr Bgq swihbwn dw imQ pRqIidRStIkox aunHW duAwrw rcI bwxI ivcoN AsIN dyK skdy hW[ rwgu soriT ivcBgq rivdws jI dI bwxI vI imQW nwl BrI peI hY[ ijvyN:

nrpiq eyku isMGwsin soieAw supny BieAw iBKwrI]ACq rwj ibCurq duKu pwieAw so giq BeI hmwrI] (pMnw 657)

Bgq jI ieh audwhrn dy ky Brm dy rUp ivc smJwauNdy hn ikrwjy dw isMGwsn ’qy sON jwxw qy supny ivc mMgqw bx jwxw[ ies pRkwrsB kuJ huMidAW hoieAW vI rwj qoN ivCV ky rwjw duK pwauNdw hY, ausypRkwr AsIN prmwqmw qoN ivCV ky duK pw rhy hW[

auprokq SbdW dIAW pMkqIAW qoN iehI sp`St huMdw hY ik Bgqswihbwn dI bwxI ivc Bgq swihbwn ny imQW dI shwieqw leI hY[ie`Qy AsIN iehI dyiKAw hY ik imQW dw Bgq swihbwn dI bwxI pRqI kInzrIAw hY, Bgq swihbwn ny imQW dI ikauN qy ikvyN vrqoN kIqI hY[ies dw sMbMD kI hY[ so AsIN Bgq swihbwn dI swrI bwxI crcw krIeyqW swƒ Bgq rivdws jI, Bgq kbIr jI, Bgq nwmdyv jI Aqy BgqsDnw jI Awid Bgq swihbwn dI bwxI imQW nwl BrpUr nzrIN pYNdIhY[ iesy pRsMg ivc fw. mihMdr kOr (ig`l) dw kQn hY:-

bwxIkwr imiQhwisk sMkyqW dw vrnx AwpxI gl ƒ hor spSt krn leIqy bwxI ivc gihrweI ilAwaux dI Kwqr vI krdy hn[ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ies pKoNBrpUr hY[ gurUAW qoN ielwvw sMqW BgqW dI bwxI vI ies qrHW dy sMkyq ivdmwn hn[4

ies pRkwr AsIN ie`Qy kih skdy hW ik Bgq swihbwn ny imQW dwpRXog kIqw hY qy ienHW imQW dy hvwly sMkyq qy kQw-khwxIAW swƒ Bgqswihbwn dI bwxI ivc bhuq swrI mwqrw ivc iml jWdIAW hn[auprokq swrI crcw qoN iehI sp`St huMdw hY ik Bgq swihbwn ny imQWdw pRXog kIqw hY byS`k auh sMkyqk rUp ivc hn[hvwly qy it`pxIAWhvwly qy it`pxIAWhvwly qy it`pxIAWhvwly qy it`pxIAWhvwly qy it`pxIAW

1. fw. kulvMq isMG, “imQ kQw AiDAYn qy ivSlySx”, imQ AiDAYn qy vwrW BweI gurdws, sPw

57, rvI swihq pRkwSn, sRI AMimRqsr 1982

2. stYNfrf ifkSnrI Aw& Poklor, mweIQwlojI AYNf lIjYNf, sPw 409

3. fw. kulvMq isMG, imQ ivigAwn qy swihq, sPw 36, rvI swihq pRkwSn, sRI AMimRqsr 1985

4. gurU gMRQ swihb dI sMpwdnw klw, sPw 41, inaU eyz bu`k sYNtr, sRI AMimRqsr 1982


gurbwxI ivc vwqwvrn sMBwl sMbMDI cyqnwgurbwxI ivc vwqwvrn sMBwl sMbMDI cyqnwgurbwxI ivc vwqwvrn sMBwl sMbMDI cyqnwgurbwxI ivc vwqwvrn sMBwl sMbMDI cyqnwgurbwxI ivc vwqwvrn sMBwl sMbMDI cyqnw

-bIbI pRkwS kOr*sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI bwxI mnùKI jIvn BwvyN auh AiDAwqmk

hovy jW smwijk, nwl AiqAMq nyVqw r`KdI hY[ gurU swihb jI dIbwxI iv`coN jIvn dI hryk smìsAw dw h`l bVI srlqw nwl lìBAwjw skdw hY[ ijauN-ijauN sìBAqw ivkws kr rhI hY Aqy mnu`KivigAwnk, pdwrQk au~nqI dIAW nvInqm bulMdIAW ƒ Coh irhwhY, iqauN-iqauN sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI bwxI dI pRsMigkqw idRVH horhI hY[ vrqmwn smyN dI mu`K smìsAw vwqwvrn sMBwl sMbMDI cyqnwdI hY, ies dy h`l leI sRI gurU nwnk pwqSwh jI dI bwxI vwcn dIloV hY[

jy dyiKAw jwvy qW vwqwvrn qoN Bwv Awly-duAwly AQvw cOigrdyqoN ilAw jWdw hY[ vwqwvrn qoN Bwv aunHW KMfW qoN hY ijnHW ivc AsINrihMdy hW[ ies dy AMqrgq BU-mMfl, jl-mMfl, vwXU-mMfl AqyjIv-mMfl AwauNdy hn[ Asl ivc jo kuJ vI Awly-duAwly ivcivAwpq hY, vwqwvrn AKvwauNdw hY[ BOiqk, rswieixk Aqy jYivkq`qW dI sumylqw sdkw hI vwqwvrn dI isrjnw huMdI hY[ zmIn,hvw, pwxI, bnspqI, inrjIv vsqUAW Awid sB kuJ vwqwvrn dwAMg hn[

Ajoky smyN ivc vwqwvrn pRdUSx dw vrqwrw smucy sMswr leIicMqw dw ivSw bixAw hoieAw hY[ mnuKI jnsMiKAw ivc lgwqwr vwDw,audXoigk ivkws dI qIbr gqI, ivigAwn Aqy qknwlojI dI Awmdny swfy vwqwvrn Aqy kudrqI soimAW dy AwDwr ƒ bhuq hI nukswnphuMcwieAw hY[ BwvyN mnuK ny ivigAwnk au~nqI sdkw jIvn ijaUxleI Anyk pRkwr dIAW suK-shUlqW dy swDn pYdw kr ley hn, pries dy auswrU pihlUAW dy bjwie FwhU p`KW ny vI mnuKI jIvn dIAWsmìsAwvW ivc v`fI mwqrw ivc vwDw kIqw hY[

*86, tYgor ngr, jlMDr[ mo: +9198881-86086


vrqmwn smyN ivc mnuK hvw-pRdUSx, pwxI-pRdUSx qy BU-pRdUSxAwid smisAW nwl jUJ irhw hY[ DrqI dw qwpmwn vI mnuKI hoNd leIKqrw bixAw hoieAw hY[ ivigAwnk au~nqI sdkw BwvyN jIvn suKmeIhoieAw hY prMqU ies dy isty vjoN vwqwvrn dI SuDqw ƒ kwPI st vjI hY[

pwxI jIvn dw mUl AwDwr sRoq hY[ mnu`K dIAW buinAwdI loVWivc SuD pwxI AiqAMq mh`qqw r`Kdw hY[ jIvn ivc ies dwmh`qv AMimRq smwn mMinAw igAw hY[ mnu`K dw pwxI nwl mu`FkdIm qoN gUVHw irSqw hY[ hryk s`iBAqw ies bhumu`ly jIvndwieksRoq sdkw hI augmdI, ivgsdI Aqy au~nq huMdI hY[ pIx XogpdwrQ dy qOr ’qy pwxI ij`Qy jIvn dw zrUrI AMg hY, au~Qy rozwnwdIAW loVW ivc vI ies dw sB qoN v`D mh`qv hY[ sdIAW qoN pwxIdI mh`qqw ƒ smJdw AwieAw mnu`K ies kudrqI somy dI sMBwlleI sMBv auprwlw krdw sI, prMqU Ajoky smyN ivc mn`uK hI ieskudrqI dwq dw sB qoN v`fw duSmx bixAw hoieAw hY[ pwxI ivcinrMqr PYl irhw pRdUSx mnu`KI hoNd leI Kqrnwk bx igAw hY[mnu`K duAwrw hwnIkwrk rswiex, PwlqU pdwrQ, zihrIly mwdyAwid ƒ nyVly dirAwvW, JIlW, nwilAW Awid pwxI dy soimAW ivcpRvwihq kIqw jw irhw hY[ ies qrHW pwxI dy ieh somy pRdUiSq hoky mnu`KI jIvn leI Kqrnwk bx gey hn[

PslW dy v`D JwV lYx leI vrqy jWdy hwnIkwrk rswiexW,kIVymwr dvweIAW Aqy KwdW Awid dI kIqI jWdI AMnHyvwh vrqoN vIDrqI hyTly pwxI ƒ dUiSq krdI hY, ijs nwl AMimRq-rUpI pwxI zihrbx irhw hY[ AbwdI duAwrw dYink ikirAwvW dy kwrj duAwrw pRdUiSqpwxI vI sIvryj ivvsQw rwhI pwxI dy soimAW ivc imlw id`qw jWdwhY[ ies nwl vI jl-pRdUSx dI ikirAw vwprdI hY[ sRI gurU nwnk dyvjI ny piv`qr bwxI ivc jIvn dw pihlw isrxnhwr hI pwxI ƒmMinAw hY[ Asl ivc pwxI sjIvqw dw AwDwr hY, gurU swihb jI dwPurmwn hY:

pihlw pwxI jIau hY ijqu hirAw sBu koie] (pMnw 472)gurU swihb jI ny pwxI ƒ ipqw dw drjw idMidAW jIvn ivc ies


dI AiqAMq mhqqw ƒ mUrqImwn kIqw hY[ gurU swihb jI dw Purmwn hY:pvxu gurU pwxI ipqw mwqw Driq mhqu] (pMnw 8)

pwxI sucmqw dw pRqIk hY[ A`j dy smyN ivc ienswn dI pwxIpRqI inrdeIpuxy Aqy Asiqkwr vwlI pRivrqI krky kudrq dy iesAnmol rqn dI durdSw ho rhI hY[ mnuK AwpxIAW BOiqk loVW,pdwrQk loVW Aqy suAwrQW krky jl-pRdUSx dw kMm qIbrqw AqyinrMqrqw nwl kr irhw hY[ jy pwxI ƒ ipqw, gurU dI inAweIN smJky ies dI duraupXogqw ƒ roikAw jwvy qW ies jIvndwiek somy ƒbcwieAw jw skdw hY[

hvw mnuKI jIvn ƒ clwaux vwlw Aijhw q`q hY ijsdI AxhoNdivc jIvn dI klpnw vI AsMBv hY[ jIv hr pl swh lYNdw hY, jo hvwdI hoNd sdkw sMBv hY, prMqU Ajokw suAwrQI mnuK ies jIvndwiekq`q ƒ vI AwpxIAW pdwrQk loVW dI pUrqI leI gMDlw krnoN sMkocnhIN krdw[ vwqwvrn pRdUSx ivc hvw-pRdUSx vI Aihm sQwn r`KdwhY[ audXogW duAwrw C`ifAw zihrIlw DUMAW, vwhnW duAwrw PYlwieAwjWdw pRdUSx Aqy iviBMn qrIikAW duAwrw hvw ƒ pRdUiSq krnw, mnuKIsrIr leI hwnIkwrk hY[ SuD hvw leI hirAwvl bhuq hI zrUrI hY,pr SihrW ivc idnoN-idn dr`KqW dI ktweI kwrn Kqm ho rhI hY[sMGxI v`soN kwrn idnoN-idn dr`KqW dI kmI mihsUs ho rhI hY[ sVkWcOVIAW krn dy nW ’qy vI dr`Kq v`Fy jw rhy hn[ gurU swihb jI dIpiv`qr bwxI ivc hvw ƒ gurU dw drjw id`qw igAw hY[ smucy sMswr dyjIv-jMqUAW leI SuD hvw dw sQwn gurU smwn hY-- “pvxu gurU pwxIipqw mwqw Drqu mhiq]” A`j dy smyN ivc Awpxy in`jI suAwrQW dIKwqr kIqw jw irhw pRdUSx inscy hI icMqw dw ivSw hY[

ikswn vI imhnq qoN bcx leI kxk, Jonw k`tx qoN bwAd nwVƒ zmIn ivc vwhx dI QW swV irhw hY[ ies nwV ƒ swVn nwl DUMeyNivc bhuq zihrIlIAW gYsW pYdw ho ky swry vwqwvrn ƒ Krwb krrhIAW hn[ srkwr dI pbMdI dy bwvjUd vI ieh kwrw ho irhw hY[Asmwn vI nIlw idKweI nhIN idMdw[ ieh sB Awpxy in`jI suAwrQWkrky hI vwqwvrn ƒ ieMnw gMDlw krI jw rhy hn[


vwqwvrn pRdUSx dy AMqrgq BU-pRdUSx vI iek Aihm kwrn hY[mnuK ny KyqIbwVI kwrjW ivc rswieixk KwdW, kIVymwr dvweIAW dIbyqhwSw vrqoN kr ky DrqI ƒ zihrIlw qy gMDlw krn ivc v`fI BUimkwinBweI hY[ mnuK ny DrqI auqpwdn vDwaux leI DrqI au~pr AnykWzulm Fwhy hn[ rozwnw jIvn ivc auqpMn hox vwlw kUVw-krkt vIvwqwvrn dy gMDlw hox dw kwrn hY[ srkwr dI pbMdI dy bwAd vIplwsitk dI vD rhI vrqoN ny DrqI dy pRdUSx ivc vwDw kIqw hY[ sRIgurU nwnk dyv jI ny piv`qr bwxI ivc DrqI ƒ mwqw vjoN mUrqImwnkrky siqkwr id`qw hY[ DrqI dI pRikrqI inScy hI mwqw vwlI hY,aus ivc mW vWg hI inmrqw, sihxSIlqw Aqy DIrj vrgy gux hn[auh swƒ sB jIvW ƒ pwldI hY[ smucI Klkq dw Bwr Awpxy au~prcukI iPrdI hY, auh DMn hY[ DrqI ’qy gMd pwauxw aus dw Apmwn,iqRskwr hY, mnuK leI AikRqGxqw hY[ mnuK ƒ qW cwhIdw hY ik gMDlwkrn dy bjwie ies DrqI ƒ hirAwvl qy ruKW nwl iSMgwry[ ies ivcswfw sB dw Pwiedw hY[

ruK sMquilq vwqwvrn dI sQwpnw ivc vfmulw Xogdwn pwauNdy hn[hvw-pRdUSx ƒ Gtwaux ivc ienHW dI BUimkw Aihm hY[ ruKW dI izAwdwigxqI sdkw hI DrqI au~pr hirAwvl Aw skdI hY[ jo pRikrqI ivcsuMdrqw Aqy SuDqw ilAwaux ivc mhqvpUrn Xogdwn pwauNdI hY[ ruK hvwivcoN kwrbn fwieAwkswief ƒ jzb kr ky mnuKI jIvn leI lwhyvMdAwksIjn hvw ivc imlwauNdy hn[ ruK hI DrqI dy pihrydwr hn[AwbwdI vDx nwl AMnyvwh jMglW dI ktweI ivc vwDw ho irhw hY[hirAwlI dw rkbw bhuq Gt igAw hY[ sUrj dIAW iqKIAW ikrnW nwlieklw mnuK hI nhIN, sgoN bwkI sB jIv-jMqU, kIVy-mkOVy vI pRBwivq horhy hn[ DrqI dw hyTlw pwxI bVI qyzI nwl hyTW jw irhw hY[

Ajoky smyN ruKW dI ktweI rokx dy nwl-nwl BrpUr mwqrw ivcruK lgw ky DrqI mW ƒ muV hirAw-BirAw krn dI sKq loV hY[Ajoky smyN ivc pRdUSx qoN injwq pRwpq krn leI qy vwqwvrn ƒ SuD,sMquilq bxweI r`Kx leI sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dI bwxI inscy hI iekmwrg-drSk dI smucI BUimkw Adw kr skdI hY qy kr rhI hY[


sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivcsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivcsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivcsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivcsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivcmnuKI srokwrW dw sMklp Aqy mOjUdw dOrmnuKI srokwrW dw sMklp Aqy mOjUdw dOrmnuKI srokwrW dw sMklp Aqy mOjUdw dOrmnuKI srokwrW dw sMklp Aqy mOjUdw dOrmnuKI srokwrW dw sMklp Aqy mOjUdw dOr

-fw. AmndIp isMG t`lyvwlIAw*sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw sMdyS isr& is`KW leI hI nhIN blik

smUh mwnv jwqI leI hY[ies bwxI ivc ie`k jIvn-jwc, izMdgI ƒijaUx dw FMg drswieAw igAw hY[ jo mnu`K bwxI ƒ pVH ky, aus au~prAml kr ky Awpxw jIvn bqIq krdw hY, auh Bvswgr ƒ pwr krdwhY, sgoN ieh bwxI mnu`K ƒ hnHyry iv`coN k`F ky cwnxy rwh pwauNdI hY[ bwxIkoeI mMqr jwp nhIN blik ieh qW ie`k syD hY, ijs rwhIN mnu`K AwpxIizMdgI dw rwh suKwlw bxwauNdw hY[

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc Cy gurU swihbwn, 15 BgqW, 11 B`tW Aqyhor guris`KW dI bwxI Swml kIqI geI hY[ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dI sMpwdnwpMcm pwqSwh sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny kIqI sI[ bwAd ivc sRI gurUgoibMd isMG jI ny sRI gurU qyg bhwdr swihb jI dI bwxI ies ivc Swmlkr ky, BweI mnI isMG pwsoN ilKvw ky dmdmw swihb ivKy sRI gurU gRMQswihb jI dI sMpwdnw sMpUrn kIqI sI[ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI bwxIivc mnu`KI srokwrW dw smu`cw sMkln hY[

brwbrqw dw sMklp :-brwbrqw dw sMklp :-brwbrqw dw sMklp :-brwbrqw dw sMklp :-brwbrqw dw sMklp :- sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI sMpwdnw smyNies g`l dw koeI BydBwv jW ivqkrw nhIN kIqw igAw ik kOx iks jwqnwl sMbMiDq hY? sgoN AKOqI nIvINAW jwqW nwl sMbMiDq, bwxIkwrW dIbwxI Swml kr ky brwbrqw dw sMklp pyS kIqw hY[ ‘sBy swJIvwlsdwiein’ jW ‘eyku ipqw eyks ky hm bwirk’ dy kQn muqwibk koeI mnu`Kau~cw jW nIvW nhIN, sgoN gurbwxI ivc qW aus mnu`K ƒ ‘kmjwiq’ ikhwigAw hY, jo Awpxy ‘Ksm’ Bwv prmwqmw ƒ ivswr idMdw hY[ ‘Ksmuivswrih qy kmjwiq’ Aqy ‘Avil Alh nUru aupwieAw’ dy kQn muqwbkkoeI mnu`K Blw jW burw nhIN, ieh aus krqy Akwl purK dI isRStI hY,ijs dw AsUl sB leI sWJw hY[ ieh DrqI, ieh hvw, ieh pwxI sBdw sWJw hY[ jdoN b`cw mW dy pyt ivc huMdw hY qW sB mWvW dy srIr AMdrie`ko ikirAw huMdI hY Aqy jdoN b`cw jnm lYNdw hY qW jnm lYx dw qrIkw*cVHdIklw invws, bwbw PrId ngr, kcihrI cONk, brnwlw[ mo: +9198146-99446


vI ie`ko hY[ ijs qrHW Bgq kbIr jI ny AKOqI bRwhmx ƒ svwl kridAWpu`iCAw hY:

-jO qUM bRwhmxu bRhmxI jwieAw]qau Awn bwt kwhy nhI AwieAw] (pMnw 324)-qum kq bRwhmx hm kq sUd]hm kq lohU qum kq dUD] (pMnw 324)

gurbwxI ivc qrk dy AwDwr ’qy g`l kIqI geI hY[ jdoN swirAWdy srIr AMdr ie`ko lwl rMg dw KUn dOV irhw hY[ sB mnu`KW ƒ ikrqkrn leI h`Q Aqy socx leI idmwg id`qw hY qW smwj ƒ AsIN ikvyN vMfskdy hW? pr AKOqI SRyxIAW ivc vMfy smwj ƒ iek swr krn leI hIqW sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dw aupdyS chuM vrnW ƒ sWJw hY[ gurbwxI dybrwbrqw dy isDWq ’qy pihrw idMdy hoey hI ‘pihly pMgq pwCY sMgq’ dIc`l rhI pRQw swfy leI mwx vwlI g`l hY, ij`Qy ibnW iksy BydBwv dy sBnwƒ lMgr CkwieAw jWdw hY[ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI nwl BweI mrdwnw jIdI swQ ‘nIcw AMdir nIc jwiq’ dy sMklp ƒ idRVH krvwauNdw hY[ sRIhirmMdr swihb jI dy cwr drvwzy iesyy g`l dw sMkyq hn ik ‘chuM vrnW’leI sWJw sQwn, ij`Qy iksy vI kOm jW jwq nwl sMbMiDq lok Aw kyAiDAwqmkqw dw pwT pVH skdy hn[ sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI v`loN ie`kobwty ivc AMimRq dw CkwieAw jwxw vI iesy g`l dw sbUq hY[

sRI AnMdpur swihb dI jMg smyN BweI Gn`eIAw jI dw duSmx dIAWPOjW ƒ pwxI ipAwauxw vI sB ƒ brwbrqw dw AiDkwr dyxw hY:

nw ko bYrI nhI ibgwnw sgl sMig hm kau bin AweI] (pMnw 1299)bwbw bMdw isMG bhwdr v`loN is`K rwj dI sQwpnw kr ky ikrqI-

kwimAW ƒ zmInW dI mwlkI bKSxI, kI ieh brwbrqw jW ijs ƒ AsINsmwjvwd kihMdy hW auh nhIN?

iesqrI jwqI dw snmwn iesqrI jwqI dw snmwn iesqrI jwqI dw snmwn iesqrI jwqI dw snmwn iesqrI jwqI dw snmwn :- sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI bwxIiesqrI jwqI ƒ mrd dy brwbr dw drjw idMdI hY[ vYsy qW swrI gurbwxIivc jIv-Awqmw ƒ iesqrI rUp (pqnI) ivc auBwirAw igAw hY Aqy pRBUƒ pqI dw drjw id`qw igAw hY:

ijqu Gir hir kMqu n pRgteI BiT ngr sy gRwm] (pMnw 133)sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy smyN dy hwlwq hI Aijhy sn jdoN iesqrI

nwl mu`F kdImoN ivqkrw kIqw jw irhw sI[ hor Drm gRMQW ivc iesqrIƒ pYr dI ju`qI jW gu`q ip`Cy m`q, kih ky sMboiDq kIqw jw irhw sI, aus


vyly gurU swihb ny iesqrI ƒ rwijAW dI jxnI kih ky siqkwirAw:so ikau mMdw AwKIAY ijqu jMmih rwjwn] (pMnw 290)

sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI dy smyN aunHW dI supqnI bIbI KIvI jI ny lMgrdI syvw-sMBwl kridAW, Awey SrDwlUAW ƒ Awpxy h`QIN prSwdw-pwxICukwauxw vI iesy g`l dw pRqIk hY[ gurU-Gr ivc mrd-iesqrI pRqIkoeI ivqkrw nhIN kIqw jWdw[ sRI gurU Amrdws jI dy smyN sqI pRQw zorWau~pr sI[ jdoN iksy iesqrI dw pqI cVHweI kr jWdw qW aus ƒ aus dynwl hI ijaUNdI ƒ swV id`qw jWdw[ aus smyN gurU swihb ny ies sqI pRQwdy ivru`D Avwz auTweI Aqy lokW ƒ jwgrUk kIqw:

sqIAw eyih n AwKIAin jo miVAw lig jlMinR] (pMnw 787)sRI gurU hirgoibMd swihb jI ny iesqrI ƒ mrd dw eImwn d`isAw

hY Aqy iesqrI au~pr hmlw krn qoN vrijAw hY[ sRI gurU qyg bhwdrswihb jI dy ivAwh smyN jdoN mwqw gujrI jI dy ipqw, BweI lwl cMd jIny ikhw ik gurU jI AsIN qW kuJ dy nhIN sky qW gurU swihb ny ikhw ikijs ny DI dy id`qI aus ny sB kuJ dy id`qw[ sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI nyAMimRq dw bwtw iqAwr krn smyN mwqw jIqo jI qoN pqwsy puAw ky iesqrIjwqI dy snmwn ivc vwDw kIqw hY[ mwqw swihb kOr jI ƒ Kwlsy dI mwqwhox dw i^qwb bKiSAw hY[ ies qoN ielwvw gurU swihb ny Awpxy Kwlsyƒ kuVImwr nwloN nwqw qoV lYxw hI byhqr d`isAw hY[ iesy qrHW AijhwAdyS ik kuVImwr nwl nhIN vrqxw Aqy aus ƒ sMgq ivc bYTx nhINdyxw[ ieh AwdyS sRI gurU hirikRSn swihb jI ny vI id`qw sI[ gurU swihbdw Kwlsy ƒ ie`k hor AwdyS ik prweI AQvw duSmx dI iesqrI au~prvwr krnw qW dUr dI g`l, sgoN aus v`l burI nzr nwl vI nhIN vyKxw[ijs qrHW ‘sUrj pRkwS’ dy krqw ny sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dy ies AwdySƒ ies qrHW klmb`D kIqw hY:

jo is`K qurknI Bogy jweI[ auh nhIN bKiSAw jwie kdweI]is`K Drm ivc igRhsQ jIvn ƒ sRySt mMinAw igAw hY Aqy audwsIAW,

sMinAwsIAW Awid ƒ inMidAw igAw hY[ gurbwxI ivc iesqrI Aqy mrdƒ ‘eyk joiq duie mUrqI’ dw jwmw pihnwieAw igAw hY[ ij`Qy gurbwxIivc prweI iesqrI dy sMg ƒ s`pW dy swQ dI qulnw id`qI geI hY:

‘jYsw sMgu ibsIAr isau hY ry qYso hI iehu pr gRih]’ (pMnw 403)Aqy Gr dI nwr iqAwg ky prweI iesqrI Bogx vwly ƒ AMnHw ikhw

igAw hY:‘Gr kI nwir iqAwgY AMDw] pr nwrI isau GwlY DMDw]’ (pMnw 1164)


au~Qy iesqrI ƒ vI Awpxw cir`qr au~cw r`K ky sul`KxI nwr bxndI slwh id`qI hY ikauNik:

schu ErY sBu ko aupir scu Awcwru] (pMnw 1087)A`j jdoN pMjwb dI DrqI au~pr kuVIAW ƒ ku`K ivc mwrn dw ruJwn

bVI qyzI nwl v`D irhw hY, qW swƒ gurbwxI qoN syD lY ky AijhIAWburweIAW dw nwS krnw hovygw[ A`j dhyz pRQw jW blwqkwr vrgIAWGtnwvW kwrn hwhwkwr m`cI hoeI hY[ AijhIAW AOKIAW GVIAW ivcgurbwxI swƒ jIvn-jwc isKwauNdI hY[ swƒ gurbwxI dw Et-Awsrw lYky AijhIAW kurIqIAW ƒ T`l pwaux leI A`gy Awauxw pvygw[

ishq Aqy isìKAw :ishq Aqy isìKAw :ishq Aqy isìKAw :ishq Aqy isìKAw :ishq Aqy isìKAw : gurbwxI qW hY hI cwnx jo hnyHry ƒ dUrkrky, Awly-duAwly ƒ pRkwSmwn krdI hY[ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy smyNjnqw vihmW, BrmW Aqy AigAwnqw dI iSkwr sI Aqy eysy hnHyry ƒ dUrkrn leI gurU swihbwn ny ‘gurbwxI iesu jg mih cwnxu’ dw pwTpVHwieAw[ gurU swihb dy smyN lokIN ivdySI BwSw, sìBAwcwr Aqy sMsikRqIdw iSkwr ho cu`ky sn[ Aijhy hwlwqW ’qy tkor kridAW gurU jI nyPurmwieAw :

Gir Gir mIAw sBnW jIAW bolI Avr qumwrI] (pMnw 1191)gurU swihb ny srl BwSw ivc gurbwxI rc ky, Awm lokW ƒ igAwn

dw v`fw somw bKiSAw hY[ ijs ƒ pVH ky, ivcwr ky mnuK Awpxw Aqy hornWdw audwr kr skdw hY ‘ividAw vIcwrI qW praupkwrI]’ sRI gurU AMgddyv jI ny gurmuKI ilpI dw ivsQwr kr ky, swƒ mwx bKiSAw hY ik swfIBwSw ikMnI AmIr hY[ bìcAW ƒ vrxmwlw isKwaux leI ptI Aqy bwvnAKrI dI rcnw kIqI[ iesy qrHW sRI gurU Amrdws jI ny sDwrn jnqwƒ isìKAq krn leI 22 mMjIAW dI sQwpnw kIqI[ gurU swihbwnW nymnu`K ƒ nYiqkqw dw pwT pVHwauNidAW ieh idRVH krvwieAw hY ik ijsmnu`K kol Akl hY, sUJ hY, igAwn hY, auhI mnu`K prmwqmw dy dr dwrsqw l`Bx dy smr`Q hY nhIN qW lok vihmW, BrmW, pKMfW ivc Psy hIAwpxI izMdgI bqIq kr lYNdy hn:

AklI swihbu syvIAY AklI pweIAY mwnu] (pMnw 1245)ie`Qy hI bs nhIN gurbwxI iv`c ieh vI izkr imldw hY ik ivìdAw

pVH ky isrP ‘piV piV gfI ldIAih’ dy mhWvwk Anuswr mn au~pr boJhI nhIN pwauxw sgoN ivìdAw vIcwr ky praupkwr krny hn[ ieh vIAwdyS hY ik auh mnu`K pVH ky vI mUrK hI rihMdw hY ijhVw hMkwr ivc Ps


jwvy:piVAw mUrKu AwKIAY ijsu lbu loBu AhMkwrw] (pMnw 140)

ivìdAw pVHn nwl hI swihq dw jnm huMdw hY[ ‘Dnu lyKwrI nwnkw’dy kQn Anuswr aunHW ny lokW ivc swihqk rucI pYdw kIqI[ kQw,kIrqn, bwxI dy pVHn, suxn, mMnx rwhIN lokW dIAW swihqk rucIAW dyivkws dw auprwlw kIqw[ pwauNtw swihb dI DrqI ’qy sRI gurU goibMd isMGjI ny 52 kvIAW dy drbwr rwhIN aus vyly dI swh-sqhIx ho cu`kI BwrqIjnqw ivc vIr rsI jzbw Brn leI kvIAW ƒ auqSwihq kIqw Aqy ijsdy is`ty swrQk inkly[

ijs qrHW gurU swihbwn ny swƒ mwq BwSw, AwpxI bolI, ivrsy AqysìBAwcwr dy lV lwieAw, swƒ aus au~pr mwx krnw cwhIdw hY[ A`jswfy GrW ivc vI lokIN pMjwbI ivc g`l krn dI QW ihMdI jW AMgryzI ivcg`l krnw byhqrI smJdy hn[ pr aunHW ƒ ieh nhIN pqw ik mwq BwSwivc kIqI hoeI g`l dw suAwd hI kuJ hor huMdw hY[ clo, gurU sum`q bKSy!

ishq dw sMklp :ishq dw sMklp :ishq dw sMklp :ishq dw sMklp :ishq dw sMklp : qMdrusq mnu`K hI qMdrusq smwj isrjx dwsupnw lY skdw hY[ gurbwxI ivc ij`Qy mnu`K dy mnobl ƒ au~cw kr kynYiqkqw dw pwT pVHwieAw hY, au~Qy srIrk qOr ’qy qMdrusq rihx dIisìKAw id`qI hY[ sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI v`loN pYdl qur ky l`KW mIl pYNfwqYA krnw, iesy g`l dw pRmwx hY ik qMdrusq mnu`K hI AYnw qur skx dysmr`Q hY[ bImwr bMdy qoN qW pYr vI nhIN puìtAw jWdw[ ikrq krn dwsMdyS vI ieh pRq`K bxwauNdw hY ik ij`Qy ikrqI mnu`K Awpxy dsW nhuMAWdI s`cI su`cI ikrq kr ky Awpxw prvwr pwldw hY, au~Qy auh ivkwrW qoNbicAw rihMdw hY ikauNik ivhlV mnu`KW leI gurmiq ivc koeI QW nhINijvyN ik mwfrn swieMs ny bImwrIAW dy kwrnW bwry d`sdy hoieAw iliKAwhY ik swfw mn, swfw Kwxw-pIxw, rihx-sihx bImwrIAW dw kwrnbxdw hY[ iesy qrHW gurbwxI ivc vI kwm, kRoD, loB, moh, hMkwr qoN bcky rihx dI isìKAw imldI hY[ jykr A`j AsIN dunIAw dy du`KW dy kwrnWƒ jwxIey, qW iehI pMj ivkwr mnu`K ƒ bImwrIAW v`l D`k rhy hn[ sRIgurU nwnk dyv jI ny mnu`K ƒ ivkwrW qoN bcx leI Purmwn kIqw hY:

kwmu kRoDu kwieAw kau gwlY] ijau kMcn sohwgw FwlY] (pMnw 932)gurbwxI ivc qW bury dw vI Blw krn ƒ AwiKAw igAw hY[ Bgq

PrId jI dw kQn hY :PrIdw bury dw Blw kir gusw min n hFwie]


dyhI rogu n lgeI plY sBu ikCU pwie] (pMnw 1381)sRI gurU AMgd dyv jI v`loN ‘m`l AKwiVAW’ dI sQwpnw krnI, iesy

g`l dw sUck hY ik ijMnw icr mnu`K srIrk qOr ’qy qkVw nhIN huMdw aunWicr auh kuJ vI krn dy smr`Q nhIN[ dyS, kOm dI rìKAw krn leImwnisk qOr ’qy sucyq Aqy srIrk qOr ’qy qMdrusq hoxw bVw lwzmI hY[pr A`j swƒ ij`Qy mwnisk qOr ’qy gurbwxI nwloN qoiVAw jw irhw hY jWAsIN Awpxy Awp gurbwxI dw p`lw C`f rhy hW Aqy srIrk qOr ’qy kmzorkrn dIAW swizSW rcIAW jw rhIAW hn[ swfy nOjvwnW ƒ niSAW dyvgdy dirAw ivc D`kw id`qw jw irhw hY[ swfI DrqI au~qy DVwDVkItnwSk dvweIAW Aqy KwdW dw iCVkwA, swfI jrKyz DrqI ƒ bMjrbxw dyvygw[ ies zihrIlI DrqI iv`coN pYdw hox vwlw AMn Kw ky AsINikvyN sUrmy bxWgy? qW hI A`jk`lH jMmdy bìcAW ƒ bImwrIAW ny Gyr rìKAwhY[ dvweIAW au~qy ply srIr dyS, kOm dw qW kI, Awpxw vI kuJ nhINsMvwr skxgy[ swfw pwxI, swfI hvw sB kuJ dUiSq huMdw jw irhw hY, ijsdy is`ty swƒ Aqy swfIAW Awaux vwlIAW pIVHIAW ƒ Bugqxy pYxgy[

gurbwxI ivc qMdrusq rihx leI Kwx-pIx v`l aucycw iDAwnidvwieAw igAw hY Aqy PurmwieAw hY ik Aijhy Kwx-pIx qoN swƒ guryzkrnw cwhIdw hY ijs nwl swfw qn-mn bImwr huMdw hovy :

bwbw horu Kwxw KusI KuAwru]ijqu KwDY qnu pIVIAY mn mih clih ivkwr] (pMnw 16)

ijvyN ik AsIN dyKdy hW ik A`j dI pIVHI Kwls du`D, dhIN, l`sI ƒvyK ky qW n`k cVHwauNdI hY, pr Pwst PUf jW TMFy bìqAW ƒ rotI nwl pIxdw vI irvwz pY igAw[ A`jklH qW lok pwxI dI QW koky koly pINdy hn[Aijhw Kwx nwl bu`DI iBRSt huMdI hY qy Kw Kw ky pyt vDwaux nwlbImwrIAW ivc vwDw huMdw hY[ r`j ky Kwxw Kwx nwl susqI pYNdI hY qy mnu`KKwx-pIx Aqy sOx dy Awhry l`gw hoieAw prmipqw prmwqmw ƒ Bu`l jWdwhY[ ies v`l gurbwxI swfw iDAwn idvwauNdI hY:

iPtu ievyhw jIivAw ijqu Kwie vDwieAw pytu]nwnk scy nwm ivxu sBo dusmnu hyqu] (pMnw 790)

A`j SUgr, bl`f pRYSr, kYNsr vrgIAW bImwrIAW dy mrIzW dIigxqI vD rhI hY[ ij`Qy swfw Kwx-pIx Aqy rihx-sihx bdl igAwhY au~Qy mnu`K ny AwpxIAW icMqwvW Aqy lwlswvW ivc vI vwDw kIqw hY[eIrKw vD rhI hY, mnu`K Awpxy du`KW krky ieMnw duKI nhIN, ijMnw dUjy ƒ


suKI vyK ky duKI ho irhw hY[ ‘invY su gaurw hoie’ Aqy ‘imTqu nIvInwnkw’ dy mhwvwkW ƒ AsIN ihrdY iv`coN Bulw ky AwpxI m`q nIvIN kr leIhY Aqy Awpxy mn dy AwKy l`gky bImwrIAW dw iSkwr ho rhy hW[

A`j eyfz vrgy jwnlyvw rog mhWmwrI dw rUp AîqAwr kr rhyhn[ sB ƒ pqw hI hY ik eyfz dw pRmu`K kwrn ‘kwm’ hI hY[ gurbwxIivc mnu`K ƒ QW-QW Awpxw Awcrx au~cw r`K ky c`lx dIAW nsIhqWid`qIAW hn[

ShIdI sMklp :ShIdI sMklp :ShIdI sMklp :ShIdI sMklp :ShIdI sMklp : gurbwxI ivc syvw, ismrn Aqy zbr-zulm dyi^lw& lVHn dw sbk isKwieAw igAw hY[ ies jMg ivc BwvyN AwpxwAwp kurbwn ikauN nw krnw pvy pr ieh jMg s`cweI dI Aqy srb`q dyBlw dI hoxI cwhIdI hY, ieh nhIN ik AwpxI ‘mYN’ ƒ au~cw cu`kx leI hIisr& lVHweI lVI jwvy[ gurbwxI ivc qW ipAwry pRIqm dy rsqy ’qy c`lxleI ieMJ Purmwn kIqw igAw hY:

jau qau pRym Kylx kw cwau] isru Dir qlI glI myrI AwEu (pMnw 1412)Aqy

pihlw mrxu kbUil jIvx kI Cif Aws] (pMnw 1102)ShIdW dy isrqwj sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dI ShIdI ie`k Xu`g-

pltwaU Gtnw swbq hoeI[ ies ShIdI ny is`K Drm ivc BgqI AqySkqI ƒ iekìTAW kr ky mIrI Aqy pIrI dw jo isDWq bîSAw, ausy rwh’qy c`lidAW ‘is`KW’ AMdr kurbwnI dw AYsw jzbw srSwr hoieAw hY ik‘is`K kOm’ hmySW zbr zulm dy iKlw& lVdI AweI hY[ sRI gurU qygbhwdr swihb jI dI ShIdI smu`cI mwnvqw leI pRyrnw sroq hY ik AwpxyDrm leI lVnw Aqy kurbwn hoxw qW Awm g`l hY pr dUjy Drm dI rìKAwkrn leI Awpxw Awp dwA ’qy lw dyxw AwpxI imswl Awp hY[ is`Kieiqhws ivc jykr ShIdW dI igxqI krn l`gIey qW ilst bhuq lMmIhY, pr Coty swihbzwidAW dI ShIdI qW is`K Drm dIAW nIhW swbq hoeIhY[ ijs au~pr is`KI dw mihl ausirAw hY Aqy ieh ShIdI ies g`l dwvI pRyrnw sroq hY ik zbr-zulm A`gy gofy tyk dyxy kwierW dw kMm hY[sUrbIr qW h`s h`s ky kurbwn ho jwieAw krdy hn[ dyS kOm dI AwzwdIleI is`KW ny ijMnIAW ShIdIAW id`qIAW auh sB ƒ pqw hY[ BwvyN is`K G`tigxqI kOm ivc igxy jWdy hn pr jykr dyS dI AzwdI dI g`l kIqI jwvyqW kurbwxI dyx ivc is`K kOm sB qoN A`gy hY[


sRI gurU rwmdws jI dI bwxI ivc cwr lwvWsRI gurU rwmdws jI dI bwxI ivc cwr lwvWsRI gurU rwmdws jI dI bwxI ivc cwr lwvWsRI gurU rwmdws jI dI bwxI ivc cwr lwvWsRI gurU rwmdws jI dI bwxI ivc cwr lwvWAiDAwqmk jIvn dy cwr pVwauAiDAwqmk jIvn dy cwr pVwauAiDAwqmk jIvn dy cwr pVwauAiDAwqmk jIvn dy cwr pVwauAiDAwqmk jIvn dy cwr pVwau

-fw. prmjIq kOr*durlB dyh ƒ pRwpq kr ky igRhsQ-Drm dy PrzW ƒ pUrw krdy

hoey inrlyp rih ky, nwm-ismrn krdy hoey, jnm-mrx dy gyV qoNmukqI Aqy pRBU-imlwp hI ies jIvn dw audyS hoxw cwhIdw hY[ sRI gurUrwmdws jI duAwrw sUhI rwg ivc ricq dUjy CMq ƒ lwvW dy rUp ivcmMinAw jWdw hY[

igRhsQ-Drm dw aupdyS dyx vwlI ies piv`qr bwxI duAwrwgur-is`K dy ‘AnMd-kwrj’ dI rsm ƒ pUrw kIqw jWdw hY[ sRI gurUrwmdws jI duAwrw inridSt mwrg ’qy qurdw hoieAw jIv sMswrkPrzW ƒ pUrw kr ky, Awpxy AiDAwqmk jIvn ƒ sMvwrdw hoieAw,Awpxy jIvn dy prm-lkS dI pRwpqI dw Xqn krdw hY[ ies piv`qrbwxI ivc sPl igRhsQ jIvn leI mh`qvpUrn aupdyS hI nhIN id`qygey blik pRBU-pqI nwl imlwp dI qWG r`Kx vwlI jIv-iesqrI dymn dI cwr AvsQwvW, AiDAwqmk jIvn dy cwr pVwvW dw vI vrxnkIqw igAw hY; ijnHW iv`coN lMG ky jIv dw pRBU nwl imlwp huMdw hY[

sRI gurU rwmdws jI Anuswr privrqI krm idRVH kr gurbwxIpRqI SrDw r`Kdy hoey, nwm-ismrn krnw Aqy duSkrm rUp pwpW dwiqAwg krnw pRBU-imlwp dw pihlw crn hY[ pRBU-pqI nwl jIv-iesqrI dy ivAwh dI pihlI lwv hY:

hir pihlVI lwv privrqI krm idRVwieAw bil rwm jIau]bwxI bRhmw vydu Drmu idRVhu pwp qjwieAw bil rwm jIau]Drmu idRVhu hir nwmu iDAwvhu isimRiq nwmu idRVwieAw]siqguru guru pUrw AwrwDhu siB iklivK pwp gvwieAw]shj Anµdu hoAw vfBwgI min hir hir mITw lwieAw]jnu khY nwnku lwv pihlI AwrMBu kwju rcwieAw] (pMnw 773)

jdoN Akwl purK dI ikrpw huMdI hY qW jIv moh-mwieAw AqyivSy-ivkwrW qoN mn ƒ htw ky Awpxy bwry ivcwrdw hY qy ieh socdw hY*mkwn nM-620, glI nM-1, CotI lwien, sMq purw, Xmunw ngr, hirAwxw-135001mo: +9198123-58186


ik aus dy jIvn dw kI audyS hY? gurU dI sMgq ivc rih ky aus ƒ iehigAwn huMdw hY ik auh ies DrqI ’qy Drm kmwaux leI AwieAw hY[nwm-ismrn hI aus dy jIvn dw lkS hY:

ismir suAwmI AMqrjwmI mwnuK dyh kw iehu aUqm Plu] (pMnw 717)auh nw-krn Xog krmW dw iqAwg kr ky SuB krmW v`l prqdw

hY[ gurU swihb smJw rhy hn ik gurU duAwrw inridSt mwrg ’qy qurnvwlw ieh jwx lYNdw hY ik kI gRihx krnw hY qy kI C`fxw hY, Bwv ikhVykrm krny hn qy ikhVy krmW dw iqAwg krnw hY:

-gurmuiK privriq nrivriq pCwxY] (pMnw 941)-privrqI nrivriq pCwxY] gur kY sMig sbid Gru jwxY]iks hI mMdw AwiK n clY sic Krw sicAwrw hy] (pMnw 1027)

sIl, sMqoK, dieAw, iKmw, inmrqw, praupkwr Awidk guxW ƒDwrn kr JUT, inMdw, loB, AhMkwr Awidk AvguxW dw iqAwg kr kyDrm dy mwrg ’qy qurdy hoey gurbwxI ivc pUrn SrDw Aqy ivSvwsr`Kdy, krm-kWfW dw iqAwg kr ky, nwm ismrn krnw pRBU-pqI nwljIv-iesqrI dy ivAwh dw pihlw crn hY, jIvn-Xwqrw dw pihlwpVwau hY[ gurbwxI s`cy pRBU dw srUp hY:

gurmuiK bwxI bRhmu hY sbid imlwvw hoie] (pMnw 38)gurU dI bwxI mn iv`coN ivkwrW dI mYl dUr kr idMdI hY[ Awqimk

Afolqw ivc itkw ky, pRBU dw nwm mn ivc vsw idMdI hY[ mn SWq Aqypiv`qr ho jWdw hY:

-gurbwxI suix mYlu gvwey] shjy hir nwmu mMin vswey]1]rhwau]kUVu kusqu iqRsnw Agin buJwey] AMqir sWiq shij suKu pwey] (pMnw 665)-ieh bwxI jo jIAhu jwxY iqsu AMqir rvY hir nwmw] (pMnw 797)-nwnk gurbwxI hir pwieAw hir jpu jwip smwhw hy] (pMnw 1058)

gurbwxI nwl sWJ pw ky, pRBU dy pyRm rMg ivc rMg ky, nwm jpxnwl swry pwp dUr ho jWdy hn[ sRI gurU rwmdws jI idRVH krvw rhyhn ik ijnHW ny suAws-suAws nwm ismrn kIqw hY, aunHW dy swrypwp sV gey qy mwieAw dy bMDn tu`t gey hn, auh piv`qr jIvnvwly ho gey:

-hm hir suAwmI pRIiq lgweI ijqny sws lIey hm gRws]iklibK dhn Bey iKn AMqir qUit gey mwieAw ky Pws] (pMnw 1295)-hm bhu pwp kIey AprwDI guir kwty kitq ktIiq]


hir hir nwmu dIE muiK AauKDu jn nwnk piqq punIiq](pMnw 1296)

Akwl-purK dw nwm-ismrn hI auh rsqw hY ijhVw pRBU qkphuMcwauNdw hY[ prmwqmw dy nwm ismrn qoN hI pRBU-pqI nwl jIv-iesqrI dy dy ivAwh dw muF b`Jdw hY[

igRhsQ jIvn ivc pRvyS krn vwly pqI-pqnI ƒ pihlI lwvivc AOkVW dy Awaux ’qy vI sdw igRhsQ-Drm ivc pRivrq rihx AqysIl, sMqoK, iKmw, dieAw, ipAwr Awidk Drm dy AwDwrBUq guxW ƒDwrn kr, Awps ivc Brosw Aqy pRym ƒ kwiem r`K ky gurbwxI AnuswrjIvn GwVq GVdy hoey nwm-ismrn dw aupdyS id`qw igAw hY[ iesnwl igRhsQ jIvn dw ArMB suKdwiek ho jWdw hY[

gurU dI Srn ivc Aw ky gurmiq Anuswr jIvn bqIq krdy hoeyprmwqmw ƒ sdw nyVy Aqy srbivAwpk vyKxw pRBU-pqI nwl jIv-iesqrI dy ivAwh dI dUjI lwv hY:

hir dUjVI lwv siqguru purKu imlwieAw bil rwm jIau]inrBau BY mnu hoie haumY mYlu gvwieAw bil rwm jIau]inrmlu Bau pwieAw hir gux gwieAw hir vyKY rwmu hdUry]hir Awqm rwmu pswirAw suAwmI srb rihAw BrpUry]AMqir bwhir hir pRBu eyko imil hir jn mMgl gwey]jn nwnk dUjI lwv clweI Anhd sbd vjwey]2] (pMMnw 773)

gurU swihb dy aupdyS ƒ mn ivc idRVH krn nwl jIv-iesqrIdy mn ivc pqI-prmwqmw dw fr-Adb bixAw rihMdw hY[ swryduinAwvI fr, swry Brm imt jWdy hn:

-sy inrBau ijn@ Bau pieAw] (pMnw 1180)-BY ibnu Brmu n ktIAY nwim n lgY ipAwru] (pMnw 1288)

swry duinAwvI fr ihrdy ivc itky hoey prmwqmw dy fr ivc smwjWdy hn[ ihrdy ivc pRBU pRqI pyRm pYdw ho jWdw hY:

nwnk ijn@ min Bau iqn@w min Bwau] (pMnw 465)prmwqmw dy fr-Adb ivc irhW auh Awqimk AvsQw pRwpq ho jWdI

hY, ijQy mn sdw prmwqmw nwl juiVAw rihMdw hY[ ieh smJ Aw jWdI hY ikkoeI vI kMm prmwqmw qoN lukw ky nhIN kIqw jw skdw hY[ ies leI mMdy krmWƒ iqAwgx dw suBwau bx jWdw hY[ sRI gurU rwmdws jI spSt kr rhy hn:

hir gux ihrdY itkih iqs kY ijsu AMqir Bau BwvnI hoeI]


ibnu BY iknY n pRymu pwieAw ibnu BY pwir n auqirAw koeI] (pMnw 1115)prmwqmw ’qy Brosw idRVH ho jWdw hY, haumYN dUr ho jWdI hY[ haumYN

hI prmwqmw nwl ivCoVy dw mUl hY:min prqIiq bnI pRB qyrI] ibnis geI haumY miq myrI] (pMnw 1072)

haumYN sdwcwrk igrwvt hY Aqy prmwqmw nwloN dUrI hY[ haumYN dwprmwqmw dw nwm nwl ivroD hY, ieh dovyN iek`Ty ihrdy ivc nhIN v`sskdy[ gurvwk hn:

-haumY nwvY nwil ivroDu hY duie n vsih iek Twie]haumY ivic syvw n hoveI qw mnu ibrQw jwie] (pMnw 560)-haumY ivic pRBu koie n pwey] mUlhu Bulw jnmu gvwey] (pMnw 664)

ijhVI jIv iesqrI haumYN dUr kr ky prmwqmw dI isPiq-swlwh ivc lIn rihMdI hY, auh pRBU dI nyVqw mihsUs krn l`g jWdIhY[ aus ƒ Akwl purK Awpxy AMg sMg pRqIq huMdw hY:

-swjnVw myrw swjnVw inkit KloieAVw myrw swjnVw] (pMnw 924)-myry mn so pRBu sdw nwil hY suAwmI khu ikQY hir phu nsIAY] (pMnw 170)-Bgiq kry sd vyKY hjUir] myrw pRBu sd rihAw BrpUir] (pMnw 1173)

aus ƒ inScw ho jWdw hY ik Akwl purK srb ivAwpk hY, swryjIvW dy AMdr qy bwhr, swry jgq ivc hr QW BrpUr hY[ sRI gurUrwmdws jI ivsQwr nwl smJw rhy hn:

-Awpy jil Qil vrqdw myry goivdw riv rihAw nhI dUrI jIau]hir AMqir bwhir Awip hY myry goivdw hir Awip rihAw BrpUrI jIau]hir Awqm rwmu pswirAw myry goivMdw hir vyKY Awip hdUrI jIau]

(pMnw 174)-sB joiq qyrI jgjIvnw qU Git Git hir rMg rMgnw]siB iDAwvih quDu myry pRIqmw qU siq siq purK inrMjnw] (pMnw 1313)

ies AvsQw ƒ pRwpq jIv iesqrI dy ihrdy ivc hr vylyprmwqmw dI isPiq swlwh dI bwxI dy mwno iek rs vwjy v`jdy rihMdyhn[ ieh jIv iesqrI dI AiDAwqmk Xwqrw dw dUjw pVwau hY[

igRhsQ jIvn ivc pRvyS krn vwly joVy ƒ dUjI lwv ivc smJwieAwigAw hY ik hMkwr dw iqAwg kr ky iek dUjy dy pRqI Awdr Aqy inrmlBau ƒ rK ky ipAwr nwl irhw jwey qW iksy nwl vYr ivroD nhIN rih jWdw[swirAW ivc pRBU dI joq idKx lg jWdI hY Aqy jIvn suKI ho jWdw hY[

qIsrI AvsQw ivc pRBU-pqI dI pRwpqI dI qWG r`Kx vwlI


jIv-iesqrI dy mn ivc vYrwg pYdw ho jWdw hY[ aus dw mn sMswrkrsW qoN auprwm ho jWdw hY:

hir qIjVI lwv min cwau BieAw bYrwgIAw bil rwm jIau]sMq jnw hir mylu hir pwieAw vfBwgIAw bil rwm jIau]inrmlu hir pwieAw hir gux gwieAw muiK bolI hir bwxI]sMq jnw vfBwgI pwieAw hir kQIAY AkQ khwxI]ihrdY hir hir hir Duin aupjI hir jpIAY msqik Bwgu jIau]jnu nwnku boly qIjI lwvY hir aupjY min bYrwgu jIau] (pMnw 774)

jIv iesqrI nwm ismrn krdy-krdy AnMd mwxn l`g pYNdI hYqy mn ivc imlwp dI qWG pYdw ho jWdI hY:

-suix suix nwmu qumwrw pRIqm pRBu pyKn kw cwau] (pMnw 405)-min bYrwgu BieAw drsnu dyKxY kw cwau]DMnu su qyrw Qwnu] (pMnw 50)

jdoN mn ivc vYrwg pYdw ho jWdw hY qW duinAwvI rMg-qmwSy,hwr-iSMgwr, k`pVy-gihxy, rs-Bog Awidk leI mn ivc iK`c pYdwnhIN huMdI[ Akwl purK dy nwm-ismrn qoN ibnw kuJ vI cMgw nhINlgdw:

-drsn ipAws locn qwr lwgI] ibsrI iqAws ibfwnI] (pMnw 1119)-hir ibnu kCU n lwgeI Bgqn kau mITw]Awn suAwd siB PIikAw kir inrnau fITw] (pMnw 708)

mn rwm-rMg ivc rMigAw jWdw hY[ kwm, koRD, loB, moh Awidkivkwr pRBwivq nhIN krdy:

kwmu k®oDu n loBu ibAwpY jo jn pRB isau rwiqAw]eyku jwnih eyku mwnih rwm kY rMig mwiqAw] (pMnw 543)

sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI smJw rhy hn ik nwm rs dw AnMd iehhY ik aus AvsQw ivc mn dIAW swrIAW dOVW muk jWdIAW hn, icMqw-JOry hOlI hOlI Kqm ho jWdy hn[ mwieAw dw lwlc nhIN rihMdw[ duibDwKqm ho jWdI hY[ mn ivc sMquStI dI Bwvnw hr vyly bxI rihMdI hY[mn iKiVAw-iKiVAw Aqy cVHdI klw ivc rihMdw hY[ jIvn ivcigAwn dw pRkwS ho jWdw hY[ mnuK pRBU dy Bwxy ivc rwzI rihxw is`KlYNdw hY:

hir rsu cwKq DRwipAw min rsu lY hsnw]buiD pRgws pRgt BeI aulit kmlu ibgsnw]


sIql sWiq sMqoKu hoie sB bUJI iqRsnw]dh ids Dwvq imit gey inrml Qwin bsnw] (pMnw 811)

sRI gurU rwmdws jI dy Anuswr jdoN qk mn nwm rs dw suAwdnhIN c`Kdw audoN qk hI hor rsW dy suAwd cMgy l`gdy hn[ prmwqmw dynwm dw AnMd mwxn qoN bwAd mn iksy hor suAwd ivc nhIN Ps skdw:

rsnw swd cKY Bwie dUjY Aiq PIky loB ibkwry]jo gurmuiK swd cKih rwm nwmw sB An rs swd ibswry]

(pMnw 980)prmwqmw dy nwl imlwp dI qWG r`Kx vwlI jIv iesqrI

prmwqmw qoN ibnW koeI dUjw Awsrw nhIN BwldI[ auh sdw iek AkwlpurK nwl hI juVI rihMdI hY:

drsn kI ipAws ijsu nr hoie] eykqu rwcY prhir doie] (pMnw 1188)mn dI AYsI AvsQw bx jWdI hY ik Akwl purK hI mn dw,

srIr dw qy igAwn-ieMdrIAW dw Awsrw jwpdw hY[ ieh smJ AwjWdI hY ik pRIqm-pRBU gur Sbd dy rwhIN hI jIv ƒ sMswr-smuMdr qoNpwr lMGwauNdw hY[ mn in`q Ardws krdw hY ik hy gurU! dieAw kro,mYƒ Awpxy mMgqy, dws ƒ ieh dwn idE ik pRIqm-pRBU imlw idE:

jb dyKW ipru ipAwrw hir gux ris rvw rwm]myrY AMqir hoie ivgwsu ipRau ipRau scu inq cvw rwm]ipRau cvw ipAwry sbid insqwry ibnu dyKy iqRpiq n Awvey]sbid sIgwru hovY inq kwmix hir hir nwmu iDAwvey]dieAw dwnu mMgq jn dIjY mY pRIqmu dyhu imlwey]Anidnu guru gopwlu iDAweI hm siqgur ivthu Gumwey] (pMnw 1113)

lgwqwr nwm-ismrn krdy rihx nwl ihrdy ivc sdw itkIrihx vwlI pRBU-pyRm dI rON c`l pYNdI hY[ BwgW vwly hI ies AvsQw ƒpRwpq krdy hn[ ihrdy ivc ies qrHW dy vYrwg dw pYdw hoxw hI pRBU-pqI dy nwl jIv iesqrI dy ivAwh dI qIjI lwv hY[

AnMd kwrj duAwrw pRym dy sUqr ivc bMnHy jwx vwly jIvW ƒ qIjIlwv ivc idRVH krvwieAw igAw hY ik ijvyN-ijvyN pqI-pqnI dwprspr pRym vDdw hY, sMbMD dI for mzbUq huMdI jWdI hY iqvyN-iqvyNpqnI dI Awpxy ipqw dy Gr dI iK`c-pkV iF`lI huMdI jWdI hY[ iesAvsQw ivc pqI-pqnI ƒ iek dUjy dIAW BwvnwvW ƒ smJdy, dUjyleI Awpxy suK dw iqAwg krn dw AwdyS id`qw igAw hY[ Akwl purK


nwl juVy hoey jIvW dI sMgq krn nwl ieh rsqw sOKw ho jWdw hY[ pRBUdy pyRm-rMg ivc rMg ky Awqimk Afolqw ivc rihMdy hoey, sihjAvsQw dI pRwpqI pRBU-pqI dy nwl jIv iesqrI dy ivAwh dI cOQIlwv khI geI hY:

hir cauQVI lwv min shju BieAw hir pwieAw bil rwm jIau]gurmuiK imilAw suBwie hir min qin mITw lwieAw bil rwm jIau]hir mITw lwieAw myry pRB BwieAw Anidnu hir ilv lweI]mn icMidAw Plu pwieAw suAwmI hir nwim vjI vwDweI]hir pRiB Twkuir kwju rcwieAw Dn ihrdY nwim ivgwsI]jnu nwnku boly cauQI lwvY hir pwieAw pRBu AivnwsI] (pMnw 774)

jdoN jIv iesqrI pRBU-pqI dy rMg ivc rMgI jWdI hY, pRBU imlwpdw mn ie`Cq Pl pRwpq kr lYNdI hY qW aus dy ihrdy ivc sdw AnMdbixAw rihMdw hY[ auh sihj AvsQw ivc ivcrx krdI hY[ swrIisAwxp, cqurweI Aqy Awpw-Bwv iqAwg ky pUrn smrpx dI Bwvnwivc rihMdI hY[ mn suKW ivc bhuqw pRsMn nhIN huMdw Aqy duKW qoN frn’qy Awhq hox dw suBwE C`f idMdw hY[ aus ƒ Akwl purK dI ikrpwnwl duK-suK, lwB-hwnI donoN prmwqmw dI rzw ivc ie`ko ijhy jwpdyhn:

Bwvnu iqAwigE rI iqAwigE]iqAwigE mY gur imil iqAwigE]srb sUK Awnµd mMgl rs mwin goibMdY AwigE]rhwa]mwnu AiBmwnu doaU smwny msqku fwir gur pwigE]sMpq hrKu n Awpq dUKw rMgu TwkurY lwigE] (pMnw 214)

ies AvsQw ivc Gr Aqy jMgl ie`ko ijhy suKdweI pRqIq huMdyhn[ prmwqmw dy drSn nwl mn sdw iqRpq Aqy sMquSt rihMdw hY[sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI mn dI ies AvsQw dw icqrx krdy hoeyPurmwauNdy hn:

hrK sog duhhUM qy mukqy] sdw Ailpqu jog Aru jugqy]dIsih sB mih sB qy rhqy] pwrbRhm kw Eie iDAwnu Drqy]

(pMnw 181)mn-qn nwl pRBU dy pRym rMg ivc rMgI hoeI jIv iesqrI vI pRBU-

pqI ƒ ipAwrI l`gx l`g jWdI hY[ Akwl purK aus ’qy ikrpw kr kyaus ƒ nwm-ismrn dI dwq Aqy mn-ie`Cq Pl pRdwn krdw hY[ sRI


gurU nwnk dyv jI dw Purmwn hY:-jw iqsu Bwvw qd hI gwvw] qw gwvy kw Plu pwvw] (pMnw 599)-quDuno gwvih jo quDu Bwvin rqy qyry Bgq rswly] (pMnw 6)-drsnu pwvw jy quDu Bwvw] Bwie Bgiq swcy gux gwvw]quDu Bwxy qU Bwvih krqy Awpy rsn rswiedw] (pMnw 1034)

ies AvsQw ƒ pRwpq jIv iesqrI dw mn sdw AnMd Aqy hulwsivc rihMdw hY:

-pRIqm BwnI qW rMig gulwl] khu nwnk suB idRsit inhwl](pMnw 384)

-mMdir myrY sbid aujwrw] And ibnodI Ksmu hmwrw]msqik Bwgu mY ipru Gir AwieAw] iQru sohwgu nwnk jn pwieAw]

(pMnw 384)ijvyN pwxI smuMdr dy pwxI ivc iml ky ie`k rUp ho jWdw hY iqvyN

hI nwm-ismrn nwl vwsnw-rihq Afol sihj AvsQw ivc rihMdwhoieAw mn APur pRBU nwl iml jWdw hY[ aus ƒ hr QW prmwqmw nzrAwauNdw hY[ auh pRBU dw rUp ho jWdw hY:

ijn hir jipAw sy hir hoey hir imilAw kyl kylwlI] (pMnw 667)igRhsQ jIvn dI sPlqw leI gurU jI ny cOQI lwv ivc pUrn

smrpx Aqy sihj AvsQw dy mh`qv dw pRiqpwdn kIqw hY[ Gr Aqysmwj ivc ivcrx krdy hoey ausqiq-inMdw, mwn-Apmwn, suK-duK,lwB-hwnI dI dSw ivc DIrj r`K ky sMjm Dwrn krn nwl jIvn suKIho jWdw hY[

vwsqv ivc sRI gurU rwmdws jI duAwrw ricq ies piv`qr bwxIivc BOiqkqw Aqy AiDAwqmkqw dw suMdr sumyl dyiKAw jw skdw hY[igRhsQ-Drm dy PrzW ƒ pUrw krdw hoieAw jIv Awpxy in`q dy krmWƒ prK ky gurU swihb duAwrw inridSt isDWqW dy Anuswr jIvn-jwcbxw ky au~cI Awqimk AvsQw pRwpq kr skdw hY[ gurbwxI nwlipAwr ho jwey qW s`c, sMqoK, dieAw, Drm, DIrj Aidk gux AMdrv`s jWdy hn[ mwieAw dw moh, mn dI cMclqw, haumYN Kqm ho jWdIhY[ Akwl purK dw nwm ismr-ismr ky pRBU nwl pyRm ho jWdw hY[ mnduinAwvI iviSAW qoN auprwm ho jWdw hY[ prvwr dw moh-ipAwriqRguxwqmk mwieAw ivc nhIN Psdw[ jIv inrlyp ho ky jIvn Xwpnkrdw hoieAw hOlI-hOlI sihj AvsQw ƒ pRwpq kr lYNdw hY[


vrqmwn jIvn-SYlI Aqy gurbwxI dI pRsMigkqwvrqmwn jIvn-SYlI Aqy gurbwxI dI pRsMigkqwvrqmwn jIvn-SYlI Aqy gurbwxI dI pRsMigkqwvrqmwn jIvn-SYlI Aqy gurbwxI dI pRsMigkqwvrqmwn jIvn-SYlI Aqy gurbwxI dI pRsMigkqw

-s. suKdyv isMG*Ajokw Xug mSInIkrn Aqy qknwlOjI nwl BrpUr hY[ inrMqr ho

rhIAW nvInqm KojW mwnvI izMdgI dy shUlqIkrn v`l Agrsr Aqynwl hI nwl pRp`kqw pRqI vI ikRAwvMq hn[ qknwlOjI dy bySumwrivkws dy is`ty vjoN ij`Qy izMdgI shUlq sMpMn hoeI hY, au~Qy mwnvI jIvndI ikRAwSIlqw ivc vI bhuqyrw vwDw hoieAw hY[ qknwlOjI dy ivkwssdkw mnuKI jIvn dy shUlqmeI hox dy skwrwqmk pihlU dy nwl-nwlmwnvI jIvn ivc AweI qyzI kwrn auqpMn hoey sMkt iesdy nkwrwqmkp`KW dy pCwx icMnH hn[ izMdgI dI qyz rPqwr ny mwnvI jIvn-SYlIivc rswqlmuK pRikrqI vwly AnykW pirvrqn ilAWdy hn[ vrqmwnjIvn-SYlI dI nkwrwqmk ibrqI Aqy igrwvtmUlk phuMc Ajoky dOrdw BKdw mslw AQvw drpyS sm`isAwkwr hY[ AijhI kurIqIjnkjIvn-SYlI dI insbq ivgwV-mukq skwrwqmk phuMc vwlI suc`jIjIvn-SYlI dI sQwpnw leI loVINdw bdl AQvw mwfl gurbwxIauplbD krvw skdI hY[ ies Koj-p`qr dw mnorQ vrqmwn qrutIpUrnjIvn-SYlI dy sMbMD ivc gurbwxI dI pRsMigkqw ƒ ivcwrnw hY[

jIvn-SYlI mwnvI jIvn dy ijaUx-FMg ƒ ikhw jWdw hY[ mnuKAwpxw dYink kwr-ivhwr ijs FMg-qrIky nwl krdw hY AQvw smucIizMdgI ijs p`Dr au~pr ijaUNdw hY aus dI jIvn-SYlI AKvwauNdI hY[‘ijaUx-FMg jw jIvn-SYlI iksy ivAkqI jW smUh dy vqIry Aqy mulWƒ pRiqpwdq krdI hY[1 qrz-ey-izMdgI dy AMqrgq AwriQk,smwijk, s`iBAwcwrk, Dwrimk p`Dr Aw jWdy hn jo mwnv dy dYinkivhwr Aqy rihx-sihx ƒ pRBwivq krdy hn[ izMdgI ijaUx dyiviBMn mwpdMf hn jo is`Dy qOr ’qy ivAkqI dy srIr Aqy mwniskqwƒ pRBwivq krdy hn[ jykr ivAkqI dI jIvn-SYlI kurIqIjnk hovyqW aus dw srIrk Aqy mwnisk qOr ’qy pRySwn hoxw lwzmI hY[ AijhwijaUx-FMg ivAkqI ƒ rswql v`l lY jWdw hY[ ies dI insbq suc`jIjIvn-SYlI ivAkqI ƒ sMquStI pRdwn krdI hY[

vrqmwn Xug ivc mSInIkrn, kMipaUtrIkrn, ivigAwn Aqy*sInIAr irsrc PYlo, pMjwbI AiDAYn skUl, gurU nwnk dyv XUnIvristI, sRI AMimRqsr[


qknwlOjI dy ivkws kwrn izMdgI dy hryk Kyqr ivc qyz rPqwr ivAwpqho geI hY[ h&rw-dPVI, Bj-dOV, AsMjm, mwnisk durdSw bycYnI AjokymnuK dI hoxI bx geI hY[ pdwrQk vsqW mnuKI soc Aqy ivhwr dy kyNdrivc Aw geIAW hn Aqy mnuK dI smucI kwrjSIlqw BOiqk vsqW dy sMgRihvl hI syiDq hY[ ieh smucy nkwrwqmk srokwr isDy qOr ’qy mnuK dyivgwV-gRsq ijaUx-FMg nwl vwbsqw hn[ Aijhy qrutIjnk vwqwvrxivc mwnv leI sucjI jIvn-SYlI dw AiBivAMjn Aqy aus dy AnuswrIbxn leI idSw-inrDwrn dw pRkwrj gurbwxI bwKUbI krdI hY[ sRI gurUgMRQ swihb ivc Aijhy ‘sicAwr’ mnuK dw sMklp isrijAw igAw hY josbr-sMqoK dw DwrnI, sc dy mwrg ’qy clx vwlw, sMjmI, srbq dw BlwmMgx vwlw Aqy kwm, kRoD, loB, moh, hMkwr mukq hovy[ Aijhw ‘sicAwr’mnuK bxn leI idSw-inrdyS vI gurbwxI inrDwirq krdI hY[ imhnqkrnI, iemwndwrI vrqxI, ibnW iksy Byd-Bwv dy nwm jpxw, vMf CkxwAqy swQIAW dy duK-suK ivc praupkwrI Bwvnw nwl SrIk hoxw Aqyinjvwd, injlwB, hauNvwd, kUVvwd, BMfvwd ƒ jIvn ivcoN mnPI krnvwly mwnv-ihqU isDWq sRI gurU gMRQ swihb jI bwxI dy Amolk rqn hn[2

ieh sucjy idSw-inrdyS hI sicAwr bxn dy rwhy pey mnuK dI jIvn-SYlI ƒ pRBwivq krdy hn AQvw jIvn-SYlI ho inbVdy hn[

vrqmwn dOr ivc dUsry qoN Agy lMGx dI Amuk dOV ny ivAkqI koloNausdw suK-cYn, sMjm qy mwnisk sMquStI ƒ Koh ilAw hY[ ruJyivAW dIbhuqwq kwrn mwnv smyN dI kmIN mihsUs krdw hPVw-dPVI ivcivcrdw nzr AwauNdw hY[ AijhI Bj-dOV BrI izMdgI ivc qnwau dwvDxw kudrqI hY[ iesy kwrn vs Aj smwj dw hryk vrg qnwau nwlpIVq hY[ smwj ivc PYlI gl-vF mukwbly dI dOV ivAkqI ƒ kdy vIcYn nwl bYTx nhIN idMdI[ pRwpq vsqU dI KuSI Aqy sMquStI nwloN ApRwpqIdy duK, AsMquStI ƒ pRwQimkqw dyx kwrn vDyry lok audwsInqw vrgImwnisk ibmwrI dw iSkwr ho rhy hn[ hr smyN qnwaupUrn siQqI ivcivcrn kwrn Anyk pRkwr dIAW hor ibmwrIAW ivAkqI ƒ Gyr lYdIAWhn[ ‘icMqw icqw smwn’ dI lokokqI iesdy mwrU pRBwv ƒ pRgtwauNdI hY[sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dy bwxIkwr mwnvI jIvn leI pRiqkUl pRBwvW vwly icMqwvrgy smisAwkwr pRqI pUrn-BWq cyqMn sn[ ies leI aunHW mnuK ƒ icMqwkwrn aupjx vwlIAW ibmwrIAW pRqI sucyq kIqw:

jw kau icMqw bhuqu bhuqu dyhI ivAwpY rogu] (pMnw 70)


Asl ivc vwPr iksm dIAW icMqwvW ƒ Awpxy au~pr hwvI krlYx kwrn mnuK Aijhy rog shyV lYdw hY ijs dw mUl kwrn icMqw huMdIhY[ gurbwxI nw kyvl ies mwnv ivroDI q`Q dI pihcwx krdI hY sgoNies dy invwrx ih`q syDwqmk pRiqau~qr vI isrjdI hY:

icMqw Cif AicMqu rhu nwnk lig pweI] (pMnw 517)AjokI jIvn-SYlI ivc ivAwpq qnwaupUrn pirsiQqIAW dy pRsMg

ivc gurbwxI dw icMqwmukq rihx dw aupdyS inrsMdyh mhqvpUrn hY[‘nwnk icMqw miq krau’ vrgy Anmol vcn AjokI icMqwgRsq izMdgI ƒqnwau-mukq krn dw kwrj idRVHqwpUrvk krn dy smrQ hn[

lwlswmeI mwniskqw AjokI jIvn-SYlI dw pRmuK AMg hY[ AjmnuKI jIvn ivc BOiqk vsqW dI vD rhI byqhwSw lwlsw dw koeI AMqnhIN[ ivSvIkrn dy pRBwv ADIn lwlsw dy vDyry ivAkqI kyNdirq hoxkwrn ies dI pRiqkUlqw vDyry pRBwvSIl ho geI hY Aqy AnykW smisAwvWdI auqpqI dw kwrn bxI hY[ prvwr dI sWJI cIz dI QW ivAkqI AwpxyeykwiDkwr vwlI vKrI vsqU cwhuMdw hY[ injqw dy nW ’qy vsqW dI AmuklVI hY, ijnHW ƒ ivAkqI pRwpq krnw cwhuMdw hY[ ‘prvwr dI QW KpqAwDwirq ivvsQw ivc hr ivAkqI ƒ Kpq dw Azwdwnw XUint bxw idqwjWdw hY[ iesy leI hux Gr ivc hryk jIA dy sOx leI vKrw kmrw zrUrIhuMdw jw irhw hY qy ies qoN Agy hryk sOx-kmry ivc vKrw tI. vI. loVINdwhY[ hryk ivAkqI kol Awpxw vKrw vwhn hoxw cwhIdw hY[ ies swry kuJƒ siBAwcwrk pUMjI ny kuJ ies qrHW izhn ivc ibTwieAw hY ik AsIN iesƒ AwpxIAW buinAwdI zrUrqW ivc Swml kr ilAw hY[3 vD rhIAWlwlswvW Aqy aunHW dI pUrqI dy swDnW ivc kmI kwrn ivAkqI AnYiqkFMg-qrIikAW nwl ienHW dI pUrqI krnI cwhuMdw hY[ pdwrQk suK-shUlqW dI pRwpqI leI pYsw cwhIdw hY ijs ƒ hr ivMgy-tyfy FMg nwl pYdwkrnw zrUrI hY[ ies Kwqr corI, TgI, irSvq, JUT, mkwrI, PrybI,Awid kuJ vI krnw pvy sB jwiez hY[4 ieh pRivrqI bhuq hd qk smwjdy AprwDIkrn leI izMmyvwr hY[ smwj ivc cuPyry PYlI irSvqKorI, lut-Koh, zbr-ijnwh, kql Aqy hor AprwiDk GtnwvW ipCy lwlswvW dIpUrqI dw AnYiqk FMg-qrIkw kMm krdw huMdw hY[ BOiqk vsqW dI pRwpqIihq mnuK idn-rwq Kicq hY[ lwlsweI pRivrqI dy AgrBUmI ivc Awauxkwrn sbr-sMqoK vrgy aucyry nYiqk gux lop ho gey hn[ iesdI jgwAiqRpqI ny lY leI hY jo mnuK inGwrmeI pirsiQqIAW vl lY jWdI hY[


pRwpq vsqW nwl sMquSt hox dI insbq ApRwpq vsqW dI pRwpqI ƒpRwQimkqw dyxI AiqRpqI dw muK kwrn hY[ gurbwxI iesy AiqRpqI dyivprIq sMqoK ƒ pRwQimkqw idMdI hY:

Aink Bog ibiKAw ky krY] nh iqRpqwvY Kip Kip mrY]ibnw sMqoK nhI koaU rwjY] supn mnorQ ibRQy sB kwjY] (pMnw 279)

‘Aink Bog’ ivc ilpq mnuK AiqRpq jIvn ijaUNdw hY AqyAijhI jIvn siQqI qoN mukqI ‘sMqoK’ Dwrn kIqy ibnw nhIN ho skdI[jykr pdwrQk vsqW dw sMgRih krn dI Amuk dOV ivc l`gw mnuKsihj BrpUr jIvn-SYlI Dwrn kr ky sMqoKI jIvn bqIq krn l`gpvy qW ausdIAW qmwm sm`isAwvW dw h`l lwzmI hY[

AjokI jIvn-SYlI dy nWhpKI pRBwvW dw vDIkqm Asr mwnvI kdrW-kImqW dy mnPIkrn dy rUp ivc ipAw hY[ injlwB AQvw suAwrQ ƒpRwQimkqw dyx dI ibrqI kwrn ishqmMd kdrW-kImqW ƒ vfI Fwh lgI hY[vrqmwn smyN iemwndwrI, prihq dw iDAwn, dUsry dI shwieqw, srbq dwBlw mMgx vrgy aucyry nYiqk mulW ƒ coKI zrb lgI hY Aqy ienHW dI hoNd sQwpqIicMqwjnk siQqI ivc hY[ ‘ikrq krn’, ‘nwm jpx’, ‘vMf Ckx’ vrgIAWnYiqk kdrW ijnHW au~pr swrw nYiqk mul-ivDwn AwSirq sI, vrqmwn jIvnSYlI ivcoN mnPI huMdIAW jw rhIAW hn Aqy iesdI jgHw injlwB, iBRStwcwr,suAwrQ pUrqI vrgy AnYiqk AOgux jIvn-SYlI dw AMg bxdy jw rhy hn[ mnuKdI svY-kyNdirq pRivrqI ny mnuKI kdrW-kImqW dw vfw Gwx kIqw hY[ nYiqkkdrW-kImqW dI punr sQwpqI dy pRsMg ivc gurbwxI dI AiqAiDk mhqqwmUrqImwn huMdI hY[ ‘ikrq krn’, ‘nwm jpx’, ‘vMf Ckx’ vrgIAWaucyrIAW nYiqk kdrW-kImqW dI pRsquqI Aqy pRcwr gurbwxI dw prm mnorQhY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc auswirAw igAw sdwcwr-Swsqr mwnv-cyqnwivc AijhI soc pYdw krn vwlw hY jo mnuK ƒ krm-Kyqr ivc smucI mwnv-jwqI dI BlweI ihq smwijk izMmyvwrI ƒ inBwaux ihq kwrjSIl hox dIpyRrxw krdw hY[5 AjokI jIvn-SYlI ivc ikrq kIqy ibnw AmIr bxn dI BwrUpRivrqI dy AMqrgq lut-Koh, corI, TgI Awid dIAW GtnwvW inrMqr vDrhIAW hn[ ies pRsMg ivc gurbwxI dw ikrq kr ky Kwx Aqy AwpxIAWbuinAwdI loVW dI pUrqI kr ky ies kmweI ivcoN loVvMdW dI shwieqw krndw sdwcwrk aupdyS inScY hI nroeIAW kdrW-kImqW dI punr sQwpqI vlkRWqIkwrI kdm hY:

Gwil Kwie ikCu hQhu dyie] nwnk rwhu pCwxih syie] (pMnw 1245)


gurbwxI ivc AnykW Aijhy sdwcwrk aupdyS AiBivAMjq hoeyhn jo nYiqkqw dy nvIn pRiqmwn isrjdy hoey nroeIAW kdrW-kImqWdI sQwpnw krn ivc mnuK dI suc`jI AgvweI krdy hn[ ies nwlivAkqI dy cir`qrk ivkws Aqy smwijk nYiqkqw dy idRVH hox dwdohrw kwrj is`D huMdw hY[ ies leI Ajoky jIvn iv`coN ivsQwipq hocu`kIAW nYiqk kdrW-kImqW dI punr-sQwpqI sMbMDI gurbwxI dIpRsMigkqw aujwgr huMdI hY[

vrqmwn jIvn ivc vDI Bj-dOV Aqy ruJyivAW dI BrpUrqw kwrnmnuK dIAW Kwx-pIx dIAW AwdqW ivc Awey BwrI pirvrqn idRStwmwnhuMdy hn[ ienHW pirvrqnW dw nwkwrwqmk pihlU ishq leI hwnIkwrkPwst-PUf au~pr inrBrqw dw vDxw hY[ dYink jIvn ivc kMipaUtr dIvD rhI vrqoN Aqy qknwlOjI dy ivkws kwrn bYTk vwly kMm vDy hn Aqyieh kMm kridAW brZr, hotfOg, sYNfivc vrgy pYktbMd Pwst-PUfivAMjnW dw aupBog krnw Ajoky mnuK dI loV AQvw mzbUrI bx geI hY[bzwrI Kwx-pIx, sMquilq Awhwr dI kmI Aqy srIrk imhnq dIAxhoNd ivAkqI ƒ AnykW srIrk ibmwrIAW dy Gyry ivc lY AwauNdI hY[vrqmwn smyN jnmwns ivc vD rhI motwpy dI dr inrMqr iBAwnk rUpAKiqAwr kr rhI hY Aqy iesdw mUl kwrn Kwx-pIx dIAW AwdqWivc Awey ivgwVW ivc inihq hY[ ies pRsMg ivc gurbwxI mnuK ƒsMquilq Awhwr sMbMDI sucyq krdI hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihb ivc AijhyAwhwr dw KMfn khY ijs nwl ivkwrgRsq huMdw hY:

bwbw horu Kwxw KusI KuAwru]ijqu KwDY qnu pIVIAY mn mih clih ivkwr] (pMnw 16)

bwxIkwr mnuK dy snmuK AijhI pirsiQqI AiBivAMijq krdyhn jo mwnv ivroDI huMdI hY[ ie`Qy mnuK ƒ phuMcx vwly kStW dwpRiqibMbn vI nwl hI huMdw hY[ bwxIkwr inSkrS rUp ivc mnuK ƒAijhy krmW qoN vrjdy hn jo aus leI ZYr-ih`qkwrI hovy[ gurbwxImnuK ƒ qn-mn dI qMdrusqI kwiem r`Kx vwly sMquilq Awhwr ƒgRihx krn dI pyRrnw krdI hY[ Ajokw mnuK gurbwxI dy idSw-inrdySWAnuswr ‘ijqu KwDY qnu pIVIAY mn mih clih ivkwr’ vwly jMk PUfAqy hor Aijhy Kwx-pIx qoN iknwrwkSI kr ky AwpxI jIvn-SYlIivc sMquilq, pOSitk Ahwr ƒ Swml kr lvy qW auh Arog qn dynwl-nwl Arog mn dw mwlk vI bx skdw hY[


niSAW dw ivAwpq pRcln vI iek ^qrnwk vrqwry dy qOr ’qyAjokI jIvn-SYlI ƒ qrutIgRsq krn ivc Xogdwn pw irhw hY[ B`j-dOV, ApRwpqI dI mwXUsI Aqy AnykW hor icMqwvW Aqy ikRAwvW ivcgRsq mnuK srIrk mwnisk qOr ’qy Q`k-tut ky mn ƒ QoVHw icr skUndyx leI nSy dw shwrw lYx v`l ruicq huMdw hY[ ieho rucI mnuK ƒniSAW dy mwrU rwh v`l lY jWdI hY[ nSw krnw iek Aijhw AprwD hY(jykr mMinAw jwvy) jo A`goN AnykW hor AprwDW ƒ jnm idMdw hY[ iehokwrn hY ik mihMgy niSAW dI pRwpqI wqr lut-Koh, corI, fwky, kqlAwid AprwiDk GtnwvW ivc vI bhuqyrw vwDw ho irhw hY[ Srwb qoNielwvw AnykW iksmW dy hor qrnwk niSAW dw dYink jIvn dw AtutAMg bxnw Aqy nOjvwn pIVHI dy nSwgRsq hoox dw vrqwrw icMqwjnksiQqI pYdw krdw hY[ ies drpyS siQqI ivc gurbwxI dI pRsMigkqwauBrvyN rUp ivc idRStmwn huMdI hY[ gurbwxI hryk aus vrqwry pRqIKMfnkwrI phuMc ApxwauNdI hY jo mnuK AQvw smwj leI nkwrwqmkpRBwvW vwlw hovy[ bwxIkwr nSy dI mnuK/smwj leI pRiqkUl pRBwvWvwly pdwrQ vjoN inSwndyhI krdy hoey iesdy krVy KMfn v`l ruicq hn:

ijqu pIqY miq dUir hoie brlu pvY ivic Awie]Awpxw prwieAw n pCwxeI Ksmhu Dky Kwie]ijqu pIqY Ksmu ivsrY drgh imlY sjwie]JUTw mdu mUil n pIceI jy kw pwir vswie] (pMnw 554)

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dy bwxIkwrW dI nSIly pdwrQW pRqI sucyqqwAqy KMfnkwrI sur Ajoky mnuK dw suc`jw mwrg-drSn krdI hY[niSAW dy syvn dI pRivrqI mwnv ƒ rswql v`l lY ky jWdI hY ies leIgurbwxI ivc nSIly pdwrQW dy syvn dI inKyDI kIqI geI hY[

mihMgy Aqy PYSndwr vsqrW au~pr vDyry pYsw Aqy smW KrcxwAjokI jIvn-SYlI dw iek nkwrwqmk pihlU hY[ pihrwvy dw mUlmnorQ srIr ƒ k`jxw Aqy kudrqI mOsmW qoN srIr dI r`iKAw krnwhY[ mnuK Awpxy pihrwvy ƒ suMdr AQvw PbvW bxwaux leI hmySWXqnSIl irhw hY Aqy iesy pRivrqI iv`coN PYSn dI auqpqI huMdI hY[PYSn kdy vI mwVw nhIN huMdw bSrqy ieh s`iBAqw dy dwiery ivc rhy[prMqU vrqmwn smyN pihrwvy ivc Awey kRWqIkwrI pirvrqn izAwdwqrnkwrwqmk pRBwvW vwly hn[ A`j pihrwvy dw mksd qn F`kxw nw rihky AMg pRdrSn dI p`Dr qk phuMc igAw hY[ PYSn dy nW ’qy pihny jWdy


vwihXwq iksm dy k`pVy ASlIlqw PYlwaux dw kwrj krdy hn[vrqmwn smyN PYSn dy nW ’qy Aijhy k`pVy pihny jWdy hn ijnHW nwl AMgpRdrSn qW huMdw hY, au~Qy pihnx vwlw/vwlI vI Asihj mihsUs krdw/krdI hY[ smwj ivc iesqrIAW nwl sMbMiDq AprwiDk GtnwvWCyV-CwV, zbr-ijnwh Awidk ip`Cy keI vwr AOrq dw aukswaUpihrwvw vI izMmyvwr huMdw hY[ jIvn-SYlI ivc p`CmI FMg dy vsqrpihnx dw ruJwn Aqy aus dy mukwbly mwniskqw qbdIl nw hox ivclwpwVw hI AnykW sm`isAwvW dy pYdw hox dw kwrn hY[ sRI gurU gMRQ swihbivc Aijhy pihrwvy dw inSyD kIqw igAw hY, ijsdy pihnx nwlAsihjqw mihsUs hovy Aqy ivkwrW dI auqpqI hovy:

bwbw horu pYnxu KusI KuAwru]ijqu pYDY qnu pIVIAY mn mih clih ivkwr] (pMnw 16)

ies qrHW gurbwxI mnuK ƒ Aijhy pihrwvy qoN hoVdI hY ijhVwAnYiqkqw dy aupjx dw kwrn bxdw hY[ ies dy mukwblqn swdw AqyslIkydwr pihrwvw pihnx dw aupdyS hY jo ivAkqIgq SKsIAq ƒinKwrdw Aqy smwijk nYiqkqw ƒ mzbUq krdw hY[ vrqmwn smyNAKOqI PYSn dy nW ’qy pihny jWdy vwihXwq Aqy ASlIl vsqrW dypRsMg ivc gurbwxI inScY hI nroeI syD idMdI hY[

ies qrHW AjokI jIvn-SYlI ivc auqpMn hoeIAw kurIqIjnkpRivrqIAW dy pRsMg ivc gurbwxI dw mwnv ƒ sbr sMjm vwly sdwcwrkjIvn dw DwrnI bxn dw aupdyS inScY hI mhqvjnk hY[ vrqmwnjIvn-SYlI ivc pRcilq kurIqIAW dy invwrn dy FMg-qrIky Aqy ienHW dwsucjw bdl gurbwxI ivc pRsquq hoieAw hY[ ies sMktmeI pRsiQqI ivcgurbwxI inScY hI iek sucjy mwrg-drSk dI BUimkw Adw krdI hY[hvwly Aqy it`pxIAWhvwly Aqy it`pxIAWhvwly Aqy it`pxIAWhvwly Aqy it`pxIAWhvwly Aqy it`pxIAW1. En.Wikipedia.Org

2. srbijMdr isMG, (sMpw:), sRI gurU gMRQ swihb Aqy ie`kIvIN sdIN, pMjwbI XUnIvristI, pitAwlw,2006, sPw 33. fw. BIm ieMdr isMG, (sMpw:) ivSvIkrn ivSlySx Aqy ivvycn, kuknus pRkwSn, jlMDr,2006, sPw 974. s. AmrjIq isMG kWg, (sMpw:) ivSvIkrx Aqy pMjwbI swihq siBAwcwr, swihq AkwdmI,nvIN id`lI, 2005, sPw 365. fw. jsbIr kOr, (sMpw:) sRI gurU gMRQ swihb iviBMn pirpyK, pMjwbI XUnIvristI, pitAwlw,

2005, sPw 138


sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc sMsikRq BwSw dIsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc sMsikRq BwSw dIsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc sMsikRq BwSw dIsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc sMsikRq BwSw dIsRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc sMsikRq BwSw dISbdwvlI dw pRXogSbdwvlI dw pRXogSbdwvlI dw pRXogSbdwvlI dw pRXogSbdwvlI dw pRXog

-fw. Srn kOrsRI gurU gRMQ swihb gurmuKI ilpI ivc iliKAw 1430 pMinAW dw iek

AiDAwqmk gRMQ hY[ ies pwvn gRMQ ivc Bwrq dI bwrHvIN SqwbdI qo lYkY sqwrHvIN SqwbdI qk lgBg Cy sO swlW dw AiDAwqmk, smwijk,sMsikRiqk, ieiqhwisk Aqy swihiqk icMqn auplbD hY[ sRI gurU gRMQswihb ivc vrixq bwxIAW dw iqMn BwgW ivc ivBwjn kIqw igAw hY, ijsdy pihly Bwg ivc inqnym dIAW bwxIAW Swml hn, jo sRI gurU gRMQ swihbdy ArMiBk 13 pMinAW ivc suBwiemwn hn[ dUjy Bwg ivc BwrqI SwsqrIsMgIq dy 31 muK Aqy lgBg ieqny hI imSrq rwgW ivc bwxIAW nUMivvsiQq kIqw igAw hY[ qIjy Bwg ivc isK gurU swihbwn, Bgq swihbwnAqy isKW dy rwg-mukq slok, svXy Aqy AMq ivc rwgmwlw Swml hY, jo1353 qoN 1430 pMinAW ivc SoBnIk hn[

sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc AMikq bwxI dw vwsqivk audyS smu`cImwnv-jwqI dw kilAwx krnw hY[ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dy AiDAYn qoN pqwcldw hY ik sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI ny ies piv`qr gRMQ dw sMpwdn krnsmyN ies g`l dw pUrw iDAwn r`iKAw ik ies gRMQ ivc Bwrq dy iviBMnpRdySW nwl sMbMiDq iBMn-iBMn jwqIAW, vrxW Aqy sMsikRqIAW dy lokW dIpRqIinDqw ho sky[ ies krky gurU jI ny ies pwvn gRMQ nUM sMpwidq krnsmyN ies g`l dw hmySW iDAwn r`iKAw ik gurUAW dI bwxI dy nwl-nwlsMqW-BgqW Aqy &kIrW dI bwxI nUM brwbr dw siqkwr id`qw jwvy[ sMq-&kIr Bwrq dy v`K-v`K pRWqW nwl sMbMiDq sn, ies krky ieh vI zrUrIsI ik pRsquq gRMQ ivc aus vyly dI pMjwb dI pRcilq BwSw dy nwl-nwlBwrq dy v`K-v`K pRWqW dI BwSw dI vI SmUlIAq hovy[ ieh vI kwrn hYik sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc pMjwbI BwSw qoN ielwvw sMsikRq, aurdU,&wrsI, mrwTI, gujrwqI, bRj Awid BwSwvW dI SbdwvlI dw vI pRXogpRwpq huMdw hY[ sMsikRq qW au~qr Bwrq dIAW bhuqIAW BwSwvW dI jnnIhI hY[ sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI ivc drj SbdW dI bhuqI SbdwvlI Aqyaus dI ivAwkrx, CMdW Aqy AlMkwrW dy AwDwr ’qy ikhw jw skdw hY ik*Retd. From deptt. of Sanskrit, Punjabi University. Patiala; M.+9196466-20803


sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dI BwSw sMsikRq dy bhuqI nyVy hY[ myrw ieh lyKsMsikRq BwSw ivc Awaux vwly SbdW qk hI sImq hY, ies krky ie`QyaunHW SbdW ’qy hI ivcwr kIqw igAw hY[

sRI gurU gMRQ swihb dy pMnw 526 ivc Bgq jYdyv jI dw gUjrI rwgivc iek Sbd drj hY, jo s`q pMkqIAW ivc suBwiemwn hY[ aus dI BwSwiblkul hI sMsikRq hY, jy ies nUM dyvnwgrI ilpI ivc ilK id`qw jwvy qWsMsikRq dw koeI vI ivdvwn ibnw iksy tIkw gRMQ dI shwieqw dy ies dyArQ AswnI nwl kr skdw hY[ ieh pd inmniliKq hY:

gUjrI sRI jYdyv jIau kw pdw Gru 4 <> siqgur pRswid]prmwid purKmnoipmM siq Awid Bwv rqM]prmdBuqM prik®iq prM jidicMiq srb gqM]1]kyvl rwm nwm mnormM] bid AMimRq qq mieAM]n dnoiq jsmrxyn jnm jrwiD mrx BieAM]1]rhwau]ieCis jmwid prwBXM jsu sÍsiq suik®q ik®qM]Bv BUq Bwv smib´AM prmM pRsMnimdM]2]loBwid idRsit pr igRhM jidibiD AwcrxM]qij skl duhik®q durmqI Bju ck®Dr srxM]3]hir Bgq inj inhkyvlw ird krmxw bcsw]jogyn ikM jgyn ikM dwnyn ikM qpsw]4]goibMd goibMdyiq jip nr skl isiD pdM]jYdyv Awieau qs sPutM Bv BUq srb gqM]5] (pMnw 526)

sMsikRq swihq ivc Bgq jYdyv jI dw vrxn imldw hY, jo bMgwl dyinvwsI Aqy bRwhmx prvwr nwl sMbMiDq sn[ Awp jI 12vIN SqwbdI dybhuq vfy kvI, ivdvwn Aqy Bgq mMny jWdy hn[ BgqI nwl BrpUr sMsikRqdI iek pRisD rcnw ‘gIqgoibMd’ ienHW dy nwm juVI hoeI hY[

AsIN jwxdy hW ik sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI ny hr vrg dy lokW dykilAwx leI Bwrq dy iBMn-iBMn pRWqW dIAW XwqrwvW kIqIAW sn[ auhjdoN bnwrs p`ujy qW au~QoN dy pMfqW nwl ivcwr-crcw kIqI geI sI, aussmyN hI aunHW ny shsikRqI dy cwr slok aucwrn kIqy sn, jo sRI gurU gRMQswihb ivc 1353 pMny ’qy AMikq hn[ ies qrHW sRI guurU nwnk dyv jIdy pihly cwr slok shsikRqI slokW hyT drj hn[ bwAd ivc iesy qrHWdy slok sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dy smyN bnwrs dy pMMfqW duAwrw bynqI kIqyjwx ’qy gurU jI ny shsikRqI dy 67 slok aucwirq kIqy sn, jo sRI gurU


gRMQ swihb dy pMMnw 1353-1360 ’qy drj hn[ ienHW slokW dI BwSwdI bhuq swrI SbdwvlI sMsikRq dI hY, ijvyN ik hyT ilKy slokW ivcdyiKAw jw skdw hY :

piV@ pusœk sMiDAw bwdM] isl pUjis bgul smwDM]muiK JUTu ibBUKn swrM] qRYpwl iqhwl ibcwrM]gil mwlw iqlk illwtM] duie DoqI bsqR kpwtM]jo jwnis bRhmM krmM] sB Pokt inscY krmM]khu nwnk inscO iD´wvY] ibnu siqgur bwt n pwvY]1]inhPlµ qs´ jnms´ jwvd bRhm n ibMdqy]swgrM sMswrs´ gur prswdI qrih ky]krx kwrx smrQu hY khu nwnk bIcwir]kwrxu krqy vis hY ijin kl rKI Dwir]2]jog sbdM igAwn sbdM byd sbdM q bRwhmxh]K´qRI sbdM sUr sbdM sUdR sbdM prw ik®qh]srb sbdM q eyk sbdM jy ko jwnis Byau]nwnk qw ko dwsu hY soeI inrMjn dyau]3]eyk ik®s˜M q srb dyvw dyv dyvw q Awqmh]AwqmM sRI bwsÍdyvs´ jy koeI jwnis Byv]nwnk qw ko dwsu hY soeI inrMjn dyv]4] (pMnw 1353)

aukq slokW ivc bwdM, smwDM, swrM, ibcwrM, illwtM, kpwtM, krmM,inhPlM, swgrM, sbdM, ik®s˜M, AwqmM Awid SbdW dy AMq ivc jo ibMdI l`gIhY, ieh SuD sMsikRq prMprw hY, jo krm kwrk iek vcn ivc AqybRwhmxh, Awqmh Awid krqw kwrk iek vcn leI vrqy jWdy hn Aqyjwnis, ibMdqy ikRAw rUp hn[ ‘dyvwq’ dyv Sbd dw pMjvW kwrk hY, ijsdw ArQ sMsikRq Anuswr ‘dyvqw’ bxdw hY[ ies qrHW ikhw jw skdw hYik aukq slokW dI BwSw BwvyN pUrI qrHW sMsikRq jW pRwikRq nhIN khI jwskdI, iPr vI ies dw svrUp sMsikRq AwDwirq hI hY[

gurbwxI ivc sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy shsikRqI slokW dy nwl-nwlsRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dy 67 slok vI pRwpq hn[ ienHW slokW dy sMbMDivc ikhw jw skdw hY ik ijs pMifq dy nwl sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dIbnwrs ivc ivcwr-goStI hoeI sI, aunHW dy hI vMSj iek vwrI sRI gurUArjn dyv dy kol sRI AMimRqsr Awey Aqy sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dy aukqcwr slok gurU jI nUM ByNt kridAW bynqI kIqI ik iesy qrHW dI lMbI bwxI


aucwirq kr ky swnUM Awpxw ASIrvwd idE[ bwAd ivc ies bwxI nUM vIshsikRqI slokW ivc Swml kr ilAw igAw, ijs dy do slok audwhrnvjoN inmnilKq hn:

kqMc mwqw kqMc ipqw kqMc binqw ibnod suqh]kqMc BRwq mIq ihq bMDv kqMc moh kutMb´qy]kqMc cpl mohnI rUpM pyKMqy iqAwgM kroiq]rhMq sMg Bgvwn ismrx nwnk lbDM Acuq qnh]1] (pMnw 1353)

aukq slokW ivc jo suqh, qnh Awid Sbd hn, auh sMsikRq dykrqw kwrk iek vcn Aqy iqAwgM, lbD´M Awid Sbd krm kwrk iekvcn leI vrqy jWdy hn[ iesy qrHW kutMb´qy, pyKMqy, kroiq Awid sMsikRqdy ikRAwvwck hn[ ‘kqM’ Aqy ‘c’ Alg-Alg do Sbd hn[ ‘kqM’ dwArQ ik`Qy hY, jdoN ik ‘c’ dw pRXog ‘Aqy’ leI kIqw jWdw hY[ ies qoielwvw ‘kqM’ dI ibMdI nUM A`Dy ‘mmy’ dI Avwz nwl aucwirq kIqw jWdwhY[ jy AMg dI Avwz nwl aucwirq kIqw jwvy qW keI jgHw ArQ vI bdlskdw hY ijvyN ik ‘sYBM’ dw ArQ ‘sY’ dw mqlb Awpxy Awp hY qy ‘BM’ dwArQ Kqm hoxw hY[ ies qrHW Sbd dw AMq aucwrn BMg krn nwl sYBMdw ArQ Awpxy Awp BMg ho jwxw bx jwvygw[ ie`Qy ieh vI izkrXog hYik sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dI sMpwdnw smy gurbwxI lVIvwr Bwv juVvyN SbdWnwl ilKI geI sI[ sMsikRq dy gRMQW nUM vI iesy qrHW ilKx dI prMprw hY[bwAd ivc sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dw pwT krnw sOKw ho sky, ies krkyivdvwnW v`loN sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dw pwT pd-Cyd krky iliKAw igAw hY[

shsikRqI slokW qo bwAd sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc sRI gurU Arjndyv jI dy 28 slok ‘gwQw’ isrlyK hyT pRwpq huMdy hn, ijnHW dI BwSw dybhuq swry Sbd sMsikRq dy hn, jo sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dy 1360 qo 1361pMny ivc suBwiemwn hn[ ijs dy AwKrI do slok audwhrn vjoN dyKy jwskdy hn:

hoXo hY hovMqo hrx Brx sMpUrx:]swDU sqm jwxo nwnk pRIiq kwrxM]23]suKyx bYx rqnµ rcnµ ksuMB rMgx:]

rog sog ibEgM nwnk suKu n supnh]24] (pMnw 1361)ies qrHW auprly slok ivc sMpUrx:, kwrxM Awid Sbd sMsikRq dy

hI hn[ AKIrlw slok qw sMsikRq ivc hI hY[ ies ivc suKyx, bYx krnkwrk iek vcn, rqnM, rcnM, ibEgM, krm kwrk iek vcn, rMgx:


supnh krqw kwrk iek vcn dy rUp leI sMsikRq ivc pRXog ivc AwauNdyhn[

ie`Qy ieh vI smJx vwlI g`l hY ik BwSw hmySW pirvrqnSIl hYAqy iksy vI BwSw ivc aus smyN dI pRcilq BwSw dy Sbd Awauxy suBwivkhn, ijvyN A`jkl dI bolI jwx vwlI pMjwbI ivc AsIN sihjy hI bhuqswry Sbd AMgryzI dy vrqdy hW, ijvyN ik XUnIvristI, kwlj, skUl,stySn, sYmInwr, klws rUm, glws Awid Anyk hI Sbd hn, jo sihj-suBw hI swfI bolI ivc vrqy jw rhy hn[ bwAd ivc ieh hI BwSw ivcvI smwihq ho jWdy hn[ iesy qrHW gurU swihb dy smyN sMsikRq Aqy aurdU-&wrsI dw bol-bwlw sI[ aus smyN ihMdUAW duAwrw sMsikRq Aqy muslmwnWduAwrw aurdU-&wrsI bolI jw rhI sI[ ies krky aus smyN dI bwxI ivcsMsikRq Aqy ArbI-&wrsI dI SbdwvlI dw pRXog pRwpq huMdw hY[

ies qoN ielwvw sMpUrn sRI gurU gRMQ swihb ivc sMsikRq dy bhuq swrySbd qqsm Aqy qdBv rUp ivc pRwpq huMdy hn[ qqsm rUp auh huMdy hn,jo iksy vI BwSw qoN is`Dy dUjI BwSw ivc svIkwr kr ley jWdy hn AqyqdBv rUp auh hn, joo rUp dUjI BwSw iv`coN QoVy pirvrqn nwl sRI gurUgRMQ swihb ivc Awey hn[ pRsquq lyK ivc aunHW qqsm SbdW dy audwhrxley gey hn[

ijnHW dy AMq ivc ishwrI jW AONkV dI mwqRw l`gI hoeI hY Aqy pwTkrdy smyN ishwrI AQvw AONkV dy aucwrn krn dI prMprw G`to-G`t iessmyN jwrI nhIN hY[ ieh kihxw muSikl hY ik Aijhw pirvrqn gurU-kwl ivc Aw cu`kw hovygw, l`gdw hY ik ieh bwAd dI hI ivikRqI hY[ iesykwrn kuJ sMpRdweI igAwnI ivSyS qOr ’qy AMq-ishwrI bolx dw pRXqnqW krdy hn, pr Swied bx c`ukI rIq dy pRBwv ivc iJjk sihqAsp`St ijhw aucwrn krdy hn[ Aijhy SbdW ivc Bgiq, idRsit,jnin, isRsit, ismRiq, mukiq, kIriq, suriq, mUriq, iqRpiq, pRwpiq,pRqIiq, vnspiq, AiDpiq, Bupiq, nrpiq, scIpiq, hsiq, rYin,kiv, kil, BWiq, iriD, isiD, nviniD, inis, koit, Aiq, riv,sis, imiq, giq, hir, miq, imiq, moin, muin, ibiD, buiD, join, Buim,ibAwiD, Awid, jugwid, vgYrh AnykW hI Sbd Aw jWdy hn, ijnHW dy AMqivc ishwrI l`gI hoeI hY[ sMsikRq ivc ienHW SbdW dw aucwrn ishwrInwl kIqw jWdw hY[ jy ishwrI dw aucwrn nw kIqw jwvy, qW sMbMiDq Sbddy ArQ ivc hI pirvrqn ho jWdw hY[ ie`Qy ieh vI d`sxw Xog hovygw


ik aukq SbdW iv`coN bhuqy Sbd ihMdI BwSw ivc vI ishwrI nwl ilKy AqypVHy jWdy hn[ ies sMbMDI kuC audwhrn inmniliKq hn :

‘jnin ipqw lok suq binqw koie n iks kI DirAw’] (pMnw 10)ie`Qy ‘jnin’ dI ishwrI dw aucwrn nw kIqw jwvy, qW ‘jnn’ ipqw

dw ArQ jnm dyx vwlw ipqw ho jwvygw Aqy Asl ArQ ‘mwqw’ nSt hojwvygw[ iesy qrHW “dIn bMDu dustn ky hMqw” ivc ‘dIn bMDu’ dy AONkVdw aucwrn nw kIqw jwvy, qW ies dw ArQ ‘grIbW nUM bMnHx vwlw hojwvygw’[ iesy qrHW “hy riv hy sis hy krunw iniD myrI AbY ibnqI sunlIjY” ies pMkqI dw ArQ, hy sUrj dy smwn pRBwvSwlI, cMdRmw dy smwnSIql Aqy smuMdr dy smwn ivSwl ihrdy vwly prmwqmw, myrI hux bynqIsuxo’ pr rv dw ArQ cIKnw, iclwnw jw DunI hY qy ss dw ArQ KrgoShY, ies qrW ishwrI dw pRXog nw kIqw jwvy qW swry vwk dw ArQ iblkulhI pirvriqq ho jWdw hY[

pr gurbwxI ivc sB jgHw ishwrI dw aucwrn nhIN kIqw jw skdw,ijvyN “riv rihAw sd sMig hjUrI” ivc riv dw ArQ sUrj nhIN hY,ie`Qy ‘rv’ nwl AQvw prmwqmw ‘AwpxI DunI nwl sB jgHw ivAwpqhY’[ ies qrHW gurbwxI nUM smJ ky pVHn dI AwvSkqw hY[

ies qoN ielwvw kuJ Sbd ishwrI vwly ikRAw drswaux leI hn, josMsikRq ivc vI ikRAw dy rUp ivc hn, ijvyN pRivriq, pRxviq jo Pstprsn iek vcn leI Aqy pqMiq, rcMiq, ismrMiq, imtMiq, soBMiq,vrqMiq, jpMiq, jwcMiq, BjMiq Awid Pst prsn bhu vcn dy rUp hn,jo Awdr sUck iek vcn leI vrqy gey hn Aqy ieh Sbd sMsikRq ivcvI iesy qrHW hI pRXog kIqy jWdy hn[ iesy qrHW jwnis, Bjis, Cpis‘sYkMf prsn iek vcn’ leI pRXog kIqy jWdy hn[ jy vwk ivc krqwkwrk dw pRXog nw vI kIqw jwvy qw krqw Awpxy Awp hI sp`St ho jWdwhY[ ijvyN Bgq kbIr jI kihMdy hn “Ab n Bjis Bjis kb BweI” iesvwk ivc krqw kwrk drswieAw nhIN igAw pr ‘Bjis’ kihx ’qyAwpxy Awp hI sp`St ho jWdw hY ik qUM kdo Bjygw[ ies qrHW ‘Bjis’ dwivSyS ArQ hY, ‘Bjs’ dw koeI ArQ nhIN bxdw[ iesy qrHW dUsry ikRAwrUpW nUM vI smiJAw jw skdw hY[ ijvyN ik sMsikRq dw dyih Sbd hY, ijsdw ArQ hY dyNdw hY, ijvyN ik AnMd swihb ivc iliKAw hY ik “bwbw ijsuquU dyih soeI jnu pwvY”, suKmnI swihb ivc vI “ijs no ikRpw krY iqsuAwpn nwmu dyie” ie`Qy dyih jW dyie dw ArQ dyNdw hY, jo ikRAw dw rUp hY,


A`gy “dulB dyh qqkwl auDwrY” ivc ‘dyh’ sMigAw (noun) hY, ijs dwArQ srIr hY, pr AsIN ienHW swry SbdW dw aucwrn dyh hI krdy hW[

kuJ Sbd jo sMsikRq dy mUlrUp qW hn pr ikRAw rUp leI QoVwprvriqq ho ky pRXog ivc Awey hn, ijvyN-pohMiq, idRstMiq, idRVMiq,lMGMiq, iCjMiq, qwVMiq, bsMiq, bJMiq, invMiq, hovMiq, grbMiq, ibnvMiq,cwlis Awid[ iesy qrHW bhuq swry Sbd AONkV dI mwqrw vwly hn[ ijvyNik bMDu, myru, ryxu, kyqu, psu, bpu, kwmDynu, sqRu, ibsnu, vsqu, sqRunAwid[

sMsikRq dy kuJ A`Dy A`Kr vwly Sbd gurbwxI ivc vrqy gey hn[sMsikRq dy A`Dy A`Kr nUM drswaux leI A`Dy nUM pUrw A`Kr kr ky ‘X’ leIishwrI dw Aqy ‘v’ leI AONkV dw pRXog kIqw igAw hY, ijvyN ik siq,miD, BRim, squ, qqu, Asu Duin Awid[ ie`Qy ishwrI jW AONkV dw pRXogpwixnI ivAwkrx dy inXmwnuswr hI hY[ sMsikRq ivc ieh Sbd kRmwnuswrsq@X, mD@X, BRm@X, sq@v, qq@v, AS@v, Dv@in hn, iesy qrHW gurbwxIivc keI jgHw prmySur Sbd vI pRwpq huMdw hY, jo sMsikRq dw prmyS@vrhI hY[ au~Qy prmyS@vr leI A`Dw ‘S’ imldw hY[

pRsquq lyK ivc sRI gurU gRMQ swihb dy kuJ hI Sbd audwhrn vjoNdrswey gey hn[ ies Coty ijhy lyK ivc sMpUrn SbdW bwry ilKxw sMBvnhIN ho skdw[ pwT krn vyly aukq AMiqm A`Kr dI mwqRw dw pRXog nwkrn nwl bhuq vwrI ArQ hI bdl jWdw hY[ ies krky ienHW SbdW dyaucwrn bwry muV ivcwrx dI loV hY[ myry vWg Awm is`K dy mn ivc iehpRSn zrUr au~Tdw hY ik gurbwxI dI sMQXw lY ky, gurbwxI dw pwT is`KxdI kI zrUrq hY? sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny ikauN is`KW nUM sMsikRq is`Kxvwsqy kwSI ByijAw sI? ikauN inrml ByKDwrI is`K ihMdU sMqW vWg gyrUeyvsqrW ivc hI jIvn bqIq krdy hn? ikauN sMpRdweI igAwnI sMsikRqis`Kx v`l ruicq rihMdy sn? Aijhy swry pRSnW dw au~qr ieho hY ikgurbwxI ivc sMsikRq dI SbdwvlI dIAW jVHW ieqnIAW mzbUq hn ikgurbwxI dy Su`D aucwrn Aqy ArQ-inrUpx vwsqy sMsikRq dw igAwn Aiqshwiek hY[ iehI kwrn sI ik sMsikRq is`Kx vwsqy is`K sMsQwvWividAwrQIAW dI hr sMBv shwieqw krdIAW rhIAW hn[ sMsikRq dIisiKAwrQx hox krky myrw ieh inmwxw ijhw Xqn hY, pr ies ivSy au~qyivAwpk kwrj krn dI sdw AwvSkqw rhygI[


sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw SrDwlUsRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw SrDwlUsRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw SrDwlUsRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw SrDwlUsRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw SrDwlUrwie klHw rweykotrwie klHw rweykotrwie klHw rweykotrwie klHw rweykotrwie klHw rweykot

-ismrjIq isMG*izlHw luiDAwxw dy iek Kyqr nMU purwqn smyN ivc iqhwVw dy nW

nwl jwixAw jWdw sI[ mhwBwrq ivc ies ielwky dw izkr ivrwtngrI dy vjoN vI AwieAw hY[ ies Kyqr dw nW iqhwVw muZl kwl smyNswhmxy AwieAw hY[ ieQy iek pwsy sqluj dw byt iknwrw, dUjy pwsy pUrbvl puAwD dw Kyqr Aqy qIjy pwsy dKx-pCm vl mwlvw Kyqr hY[ ienHWiqMnW KyqrW nwl iGirAw hoieAw hox krky ies Kyqr nMU iqhwVw ikhwjWdw hY[ 1947 eI: qoN pihlW ieh Gug vsdw ielwkw sI jo vfIvpwrk mMfI vI sI[ aus qoN bwAd ieh jgHw au~jV geI Aqy AwpxIpihlW vwlI Swn-E-SOkq guAw bYTI[ AjklH iqhwVw mMf nW dw iekipMf hI rih igAw hY jo izlHw luiDAwxw dI jgrwEN qihsIl ivcjgrwEN qoN isDvW byt nMU jwx vwlI sVk ’qy 22 iklomItr Aqy DrmkotqoN 14 iklomItr dUr hY[ ies ipMf ivc bwdSwh Akbr vloN bxvwieAwiek purwqn mkbrw vI hY[ iqhwV dy ielwky ivc rwey Aihmd ny sMn1648 eI: ivc rweykot ksbw Awbwd kIqw sI[ AjklH rweykot ksbwizlHw luiDAwxw ivc qihsIl rweykot dw sdrmukwm hY[

rweyikAW dy KwndwnI ipCokV ’qy nzrswnI kridAW mwlUmhuMdw hY ik rwey ky mMj rwjpUq sn[ ienHW dw vfyrw rwey mokl Btnyr(jYslmyr) qoN Aw ky 12vIN sdI dy A`D ivc mwlvy dI PrIdkot vwlIQW ’qy Awbwd ho igAw sI[ rwey mokl qoN cOQI pIVHI ivc rwey qulsIrwm hoieAw[ rwey qulsI rwm ny Swh iZAwsudIn ZOrI dy smyN muslmwnDrm Dwrn kIqw sI[ muslmwn bixAw qulsI rwm ieiqhws dy pMinAWivc SyK c`kU dy nW nwl pRis`D hoieAw[ SyK c`kU dy puqr gopwl nyluiDAwxw izlHy ivc SwhjhWpur ipMf Awbwd kIqw sI[ SyK c`kU dyKwndwn ivc iqMn rwey klHw nwm dy reIs hoey[ pihlw rwey klHw id`lIdy bwdSwh AlwaudIn dw smkwlI sI[ dUjw rwey klHw sRI gurU goibMd*sMpwdk, gurmiq pRkwS Aqy gurmiq igAwn


isMG jI dw smkwlI sI Aqy qIjw rwey klHw SurU dIAW is`K imslW dwsmkwlI sI[ rwey klHw (pihlw) dy Gr do puqrW— rwey mnsUr Aqyrwey dwaUd ny jnm ilAw[ rwey klHw dI mOq qoN bwAd rwey mnsUrausdI jwgIr dw mwlk bixAw[ rwey mnsUr dy Gr do puqr—rweymuhMmd Aqy rwey kuqb pYdw hoey[ rwey mnsUr dI mOq qoN bwAd rweymuhMmd jwgIr dw vwrs bixAw[ rwey muhMmd dy Gr rwey AlI, rweyAlI dy Gr rwey AilAws Aqy rwey AilAws dy Gr rwey Aihmd dwjnm hoieAw jo Awpxy-Awpxy smyN jwgIr dy mwlk bxy[ rwey Aihmdny rweykot ksbw Awbwd kIqw[ pihlW rweyikAW dI rwjDwnI qlvMfIsI[ rwey Aihmd dy smyN ienHW ny AwpxI hkUmq dw kyNdr rweykot nMUbxw ilAw sI[ rwey Aihmd dy Gr iqMn puqrW— rwey kmwlUdIn, rweySwh muhMmmd Aqy rwey Swhbwj Kwn dw jnm hoieAw[ rwey Aihmd dImOq qoN bwAd rwey kmwlUdIn jwgIr dw vwrs bixAw[ rwey kmwludInny 1648 eI: ivc jgrwEN ngr vswieAw sI[ ieh Sihr roSnI dymyly krky dunIAW Br ivc pRis`D hY[ ieh mylw hr swl 13 P`gx nMUmohkmdIn dI Kwngwh ’qy l`gdw hY[ ikhw jWdw hY ik Swhjhwn dykoeI sMqwn nhIN sI, aus ny PkIr mohkmdIn kol bynqI kIqI[ iesdy PlsrUp Swhjhwn ny Kwngwh bxvweI Aqy puqr dI pRwpqI qyKwngwh au~qy iGE dy dIvy bwl ky roSnI kIqI, aus smyN qoN hI roSnIdw mylw hr swl l`gdw Aw irhw hY[ rwey kmwlUdIn dy Gr do puqrW—rwey Syr Kwn Aqy rwey slIm Kwn dw jnm hoieAw[ rwey kmwlUdIn dImOq qoN bwAd rwey Syr Kwn jwgIr dw mwlk bixAw[ rwey Syr Kwn dyGr rwey klHw (dUjw) dw jnm hoieAw jo rwey Syr Kwn dI mOq qoN bwAdjwgIr dw vwirs bixAw[ rwey klHw dy Gr rwey muhMmd dw jnmhoieAw[ rwey muhMmd dy Gr iqMn puqrW— rwey Aihmd Kwn, rweyPiqh Kwn Aqy rwey Swhbwj Kwn dw jnm hoieAw[ rwey klHw Aqy ausdy puqr poqirAW dI sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ivc AQwh SrDw sI[

dsm pwqSwh sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny poh mhIny dy kkrIly TMfdy idnW ivc sMmq 1761 ibkRmI nMU mugl POjW dIAW kurwn dIAW ksmWAqy ihMdU phwVI rwijAW dIAW gaU dIAW shuMAW ’qy ieqbwr kr ky sRIAnMdpur swihb dw iklHw KwlI kr id`qw[ gurU jI dw kwPlw hVH dy


auPwn nwl qyz rPqwr ’c vih rhI srsw ndI dy kMFy ’qy phuMicAw sIik kihlUr dIAW phwVI &OjW Aqy vjIr KW dIAW mugl POjW nyAwpxIAW swrIAW shuMAW Bulw ky hmlw kr id`qw[ bwkI &Oj, zhwdIAqy lutmwr krn vwly sRI AnMdpur swihb ngr nMU lutx jw pey[ srswndI dy iknwry iek au~cI it`bI ’qy SwhI &OjW nwl lVweI SurU hoeI[ gurUjI dw swrw kwPlw ie`Qy KyrUM-KyrUM ho igAw[ BweI mnI isMG jI, mwqwswihb kOr jI, mwqw suMdrI jI, BweI jvwhr isMG jI, BweI DMnw isMG,jI jo id`lI dy rihx vwly sn srsw pwr kr ky hirduAwr huMdy hoey id`lIphuMc gey[ mwqw gujrI jI, Coty swihbzwdy bwbw jorwvr isMG qy bwbwPiqh isMG gMgU rsoeIey dy Gr ipMf KyVI (shyVI) phuMc gey[ gurUswihb v`fy swihbzwidAW bwbw AjIq isMG, bwbw juJwr isMG AqyigxqI dy isMGW nwl ropV v`l nMU inkl gey[ jdoN gurU jI ropV nyVyphuMcy qW ropV dy pTwxW ny rsqw rok ilAw[ dohW pwisAW qoN qygWc`lxIAW SurU ho geIAW, kwPI jwnI nukswn hoieAw[ gurU jI ropV huMdyhoey kotlw inhMg KW phuMc gey[ inhMg KW ny gurU jI dI bhuq syvw kIqI[gurU jI ny aus nMU inSwnI vjoN kuJ SsqrW dI bKiSS kIqI[ BweIbic`qr isMG jI, jo z^mI hwlq ivc sn gurU jI ny aus dy ielwj dIizMmyvwrI BweI inhMg KW nUM sONp ky A`gy v`l nMU c`l pey[ gurU jIswihbzwidAW Aqy isMGW smyq ipMf bUr mwjrw, bwhmx mwjrw ’coN huMdyhoey cmkOr swihb phuMc gey[ sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny zwlmW dIAWbySumwr POjW dw mukwblw krn leI morcw cmkOr swihb ivKy iek k`cIgVI nMU bxwieAw[ ieh muTI Br sUrbIr XoiDAW dw bhuq ivSwl sYnwnwl XuD ho irhw sI[ Q`ky-tuty qy BuKx-Bwxy isMG zwlmW dy it`fI dlnwl byimswl t`kr lY ky ShIdI jwm pI ky sdw leI Akwl purK dIgod ivc ibrwj rhy sn[ swihbzwdw AjIq isMG jI ny ijnHW dI aumrmsW hI 17 swl sI, iqAwr-br-iqAwr ho ky XuD dy mYdwn ivc jwxdI AwigAw leI[ gurU jI ny swihbzwdw AjIq isMG jI dy nwl BweIAwlm isMG ƒ vI ByijAw[ BweI Awlm isMG AijhIAW bhuq swrIAWjMgW dw nwiek sI[ jdoN bwbw AjIq isMG ShId ho gey qW swihbzwdwbwbw juJwr isMG ny Awpxy v`fy Brw vWg rx-q`qy ivc jwx dI AwigAwmMgI[ auh vI Awpxy v`fy Brw vWg vYrIAW dy dlW ƒ cIrdy hoey ShIdI


jwm pI gey[ ies jMg ivc pMj ipAwirAW iv`coN iqMn BweI mohkmisMG, BweI swihb isMG Aqy BweI ihMmq isMG rx-BUmI ivc jUJy[ie`k-ie`k krky swry is`dkI isMG AwpxI qyZ dy jOhr idKwauNdy hoeyduSmxW dw idl dihlw ky ShIdI jwm pINdy jw rhy sn[rwq pYx 'qylVweI bMd ho geI[ ies smyN gVHI ivc gurU swihb smyq kuJ isMG hIbwkI rih gey sn, jo A`DI rwq ƒ gurU swihb pws bYTy sn[ aunHW nyivcwr krky BweI dXw isMG dI AgvweI ivc pMj ipAwry cux ley AqyienHW pMjW ipAwirAW ny gurU swihb ƒ gVHI C`f ky jwx dw AwdyS dyid`qw ikauNik isMG mihsUs kr rhy sn ik jykr gurU jI ies smyN ShIdho gey qW pMQ dw koeI vwlI-vwrs nhIN rhygw Aqy is`KW ƒ Aijhw gurUimlxw muSkl hY[ gurU swihb ny QoVHI soc-ivcwr qoN bwAd ies AwdySƒ pRvwn kr ilAw Aqy Awpxy Asqr, Ssqr qy bsqr auqwr ky bwbwsMgq isMG jI ƒ ijnHW dw ichrw-mohrw gurU jI nwl imldw-juldw sI,pihnw id`qy[ AwpxI klgI auqwr ky aunHW dy isr 'qy sjw id`qI[ iehsB kuJ vYrI dIAW POjW ƒ BMblBUsy ivc pwaux leI kIqw igAw[ iPrieh PYslw hoieAw ik iqMn isMG-- BweI dXw isMG, BweI Drm isMGAqy BweI mwn isMG gurU swihb jI dy nwl jwxgy Aqy bwkI isMG bwbwsMgq isMG jI nwl ieQy hI itky rihxgy[rwq dy hnHyry dw lwB auTwauNidAWgurU swihb Aqy iqMny isMG ie`k ie`k krky gVHI ’coN inkl ky Al`g-Al`g rwh pY gey[

gurU jI cmkOr swihb qoN inkl ky jMfsr, kIVI, bihlolpur,JwV swihb Awid ipMfW ivc dI huMdy hoey mwCIvwVw swihb phuMc gey[sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ieQy gulwby pMjwby dy KUh ’qy Aw gey[ aunHW ny KUhdI im`tI dI itMf nwl KUh iv`coN pwxI k`F ky pIqw qy itMf dw isrhwxwlw ky Awrwm kIqw[ ies jgHw ’qy A`jklH gurduAwrw crn kml swihbsuSoiBq hY[ ie`Qy hI gurU jI ny Sbd aucwirAw sI:

imqR ipAwry nMU hwlu murIdW dw khxw]quD ibnu rogu rjweIAW dw EFx nwg invwsW dy rhxw]sUl surwhI KMjru ipXwlw ibMg ksweIXW dw shxw]XwrVy dw swnMU s`Qru cMgw B`T KyiVAw dw rhxw]

ie`Qy hI gurU jI nMU BweI Drm isMG, BweI dXw isMG Aqy BweI mwn


isMG Aw imly sn[ bwg dy mwlI ny bwg dy mwlk gulwb cMd nMU jwd`isAw ik bwg ivc koeI AjnbI rwhI Aw ruky hn[ gulwb cMd AwpxyBrw pMjwb cMd nwl bwg ivc Aw hwzr hoey[ mwCIvwVw swihb dI hIvsnIk iek bzurg mweI hirdyeI gurU jI dI bhuq SrDwlU sI[ ausny Awpxy h~QW nwl k`q ky Aqy bux ky iqAwr kIqy bsqr aus ny gurUjI nMU id`qy[ BweI gnI KW, BweI nbI KW qy is`KW ny ieh bsqr llwrIqoN nIly rMg ivc rMgw ky gurU jI nMU puAw ky au~c dy pIr dw Bys bxw ilAwAqy gurU jI nMU iek plMG ’qy ibTw ky pwlkI vWg moiFAW ’qy cukilAw[ gurU jI mwCIvwVw swihb qoN Gulwl, l`l klW, ktwxw swihb,knyc, swhnyvwl, nMdpur, it`bw huMdy hoey AwlmgIr jw phuMcy[ ie`QyienHW nMU BweI ingwhIAw isMG imilAw, jo Awpxy puqr nwl GoVy vycxjw irhw sI[ rsqy ivc gurU jI dy drSn kr ky aunHW ƒ iek GoVwsvwrI leI pyS kr id`qw, ijs krky gurU swihb bhuq KuS hoey AqymMjw C`f ky GoVy ’qy svwr ho gey[ ie`QoN gurU jI hyrW, sIloAwxI ipMfivc huMdy hoey rweykot phuMcy[

sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI rweykot ngr qoN bwhr iek iJVI ivc rwqktx leI Tihr gey[ iek CpVI dy iknwry twhlI dy drKq hyTW gurU jIibrwjy sn[ ieQy gurduAwrw twhlIAwxw swihb bixAw hoieAw hY[ gurU jIdy Tihrn vwly sQwn au~qy pihlW QVw swihb bixAw hoieAw sI[ 20vINsdI dy SurU ivc ieQy gurduAwrw swihb dI iemwrq qwmIr krvweI geI[bwAd ivc ies iemwrq ivc hor ivsQwr huMdw igAw[ ies AsQwn dwpRbMD SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI vloN kIqw jw irhw hY[

pMjwb gvrnmYNt dy irkwrf Anuswr rwey klHw dw poqrw rweySwhbwz KW sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI nMU rweykot qoN iqMn mIl dI dUrI ’qyb`sIAW ipMf ivc imilAw sI ij`Qy auh Awpxy Coty Brw Piqh Kwn smyqrihMdw sI[ gurU jI nwl ies dw imlwp aus smyN hoieAw jdoN auh ipMfqoN bwhr iSkwr leI jw irhw sI[ gurU swihb twhlIAwxw swihb qoNdIny ipMf v`l nMU jw rhy sn[ ies ny sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dw bVwAwdr siqkwr kIqw[ rweykot dy nvwb rwey klHw ny gurU jI dI bhuqsyvw kIqI[ nvwb mlyrkotlw Aqy PUl wndwn dy srdwrW nwl rweyikAWdw cMgw imlwp sI Aqy sUbw srihMd nwl ienHW dI SurU qoN hI Axbx


sI[ gurU jI ie`Qy l`gBg do hPqy rhy[ rweyikAW ny Awpxw nUrw nwmkbMdw srihMd Byj ky mwqw gujrI jI Aqy Coty swihbzwidAW bwry ^brmMgvweI[ is`K ieiqhws ivc izkr AwauNdw hY ik jdoN rwey nyswihbzwidAW Aqy mwqw gujrI jI dI ShIdI dI ^br suxweI qW gurUjI ny qIr dI nok nwl kwhI dy bUty nMU jVoHN put id`qw Aqy ikhw ikqurkwnI hkUmq dI jVHW vI iesy qrHW putIAW jwxgIAW[ ies sbMDivc igAwnI igAwn isMG jI qvwrIK gurU Kwlsw ivc ilKdy hn ik:-

“dUjy idn hlkwry ny Aw kr swrIAW ^brW id`qIAW qW mwlUmhoXw ik KyVI vwlw gMgw rwm bRwhmx gurU-Gr dw rsoeIAw pihly qWmwqw jI nMU swihbzwidAW smyq Awpxy Gr lY igAw[ Pyr Awpy pdwrQlukw ky cor cor pukwr id`qw[ jd mwqw jI ny AwKXw ik cor qW koeInhIN AwXw qW Eh duSt iJVk ky mOrMfy vwly rMGVw nMU bulw ilAwXw[mweI jI nMU swihbzwidAW smyq PV ky lY gey[ srhMd vwly bjIdKW(vzIr KW) nwzm ny swihbzwidAW nMU dIn ivc ilAOx vwsqy bQyryfrwvy qy lwlc idKwey, pr EnHW ie`k nw mMnI[ Awpxw Drm nwCìfAw, dyh C`f id`qI(ShIdI pRwpq kr leI)[...duSt bjId KW(vzIrKW) p`Qr idl ny pihly EnHW gulwb dy &ulW vrgy ieAwixAW mwsUmW nMUkMD iv`c icxwXw[ jd Eh kMD Pt geI, qW kql krw id`qw[ prSwbwSy EnHW bìcAW dy! ijnHW ny Drm nw CìfAw, qn C`f id`qw[...

...swrI bwq sux ky gurU jI ny bcn kIqw mlyrIAW ny hwh dwnwhrw mwr ky AwpxI jV r`K leI[...Awh qurkW dI jV putI geI[ieqnw kih ky Es kwhI dy bUty nMU put ky sut GìqAw... sux ky rwie k`lyny gurU jI dy crn PVH lIqy ik myrw kI gunwh hY? mYnMU EnHW pwpIAW nwlnw imlwE Es dI bynqI sux ky gurU swihb ny Awpxy gwqry dI ikrpwnauqwr ky aus nMU bKSI Aqy bcn kIqw quswfI jVH dI rKvwlI ieh qygrhygI[ ...sux ky rwie k`ly nMU bhuq KuSI qy rMj dovyN pRwpq ho gey[”

BweI sMqoK isMG jI ‘sRI gur pRqwp sUrj gRMQ’ ivc ies Gtnw dwizkr krdy hn ik:-

“dohrw:sun sRwp gur qy jbY, ibsmXo k`lwrwie[mYN sMgI qurkwn ko, iqnhuN sMg jVH jwie[


cOpeI:rhXo smIp nhIN kr jory[nihN bKSwXhu gurU inhory[Aib BI smo lyauN bKSwie[iem inScY mn mihN Tihrwie[auTXo sBw qy jug kr mory[SRI pRBu ikRpw krhu mm Ery[dws kdImI rwvr kyrw[qurkin sn ikC ihqu nihN myrw[iqn ky swQ n moih imlwE[Apn SRwp qy pRQk bcwE[SRI gur khYN pRQm ky smY[Apny hyq kihn Qo hmY[dyiq SRwp qy pRQk bnwie[suniq rwie k`ly qib khXo[ieqo kop mYN nwihn lhXo[Aib BI Srn pry kI rwKhu[dws jwin bKSn AiBlwKhu[myro rwj qyj riK lIjY[prXo Srn Aib krunw kIjY[......zorwvwrI kriq hY rwie[jV ApnI rwKn ky dwie[Asqrn ky qr qrvwr[qihN qy SRI pRBu leI inkwir[inj kr mihN Dir bwk bKwnw[quJ ko bKSihN cwru ikRpwnw[jib lig rKhu Adb ies kyrw[rhY bMs huie rwj bfyrw[nihN pUjhu snmwnhu nWhI[ikDoN pwie ly ko gr mWhI[bMs rwj iqs idn qy CIn[


kCu nihM rhY swc ilhu cIn[gurU jI ny rvwnw hox smyN rweyikAW nMU Awpxy gwqry dI ikrpwn

qoN ielwvw gMgw swgr qy poQI KolH ky pVHn vwlI iek ryhl vI inSwnIvjoN pRdwn kIqIAW[ sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI ny jo ikrpwn rweyikAW nMUb^iSS kIqI aus dy Pl ’qy dihnI qrP gurmuKI A`KrW ivc gurbwxIdI iebrq ilKI hoeI hY:-

Akwl purK kI riCAw hm nY]<>siqgur pRswid]auqwr Kwsy pwqSwhI 10]srb loh kI rCAw hm nY]dUsrI qrP iliKAw hY ik:-srb kwl kI rCAw hm nY]sr...jI dI rCAw hm nY]

BweI kwnH isMG nwBw ‘mhwn koS’ ivc ilKdy hn ik ies ikrpwndy Pl ’qy Genon iliKAw hoieAw hY[ Genond ietlI dI pRis`DbMdrgwh hY[ ieQy purwxy smyN ivc bhuq au~qm iksm dIAW ikrpwnWbxdIAW sn[ jdoN XUrp dy vpwrI ihMdosqwn Awaux l`gy, qd ie`QoNdIAW ikrpwnW Bwrq ivc AweIAW[

rwie gurU jI qoN bKiSSW pRwpq krky bhuq KuS hoey qy gurU jI dIikrpwn nMU siqgurW dI dwq smJ ky bVy siqkwr nwl syvw krdy rhy[BweI sMqoK jI ny ies sbMD ivc bVy BwvpUrk FMg nwl ibAwn kIqw hY:-

“hrKXo rwie sdn ly AwXo[suMdr eyk pRXMk fswXo[cwru ibCOnw aUpr Cwey[pUjn sOj lXwie smudwey[Aqr PUl kI mwl ibswlw[cMdn Aiq suMdr gMDwlw[DUp DuKwie AwrqI kIin[cMdn cricq sumnsu lIin[iqs pRXMk pr KVg itkwXo[pUjih SrDw Bwv vDwXo[


dIpk iGRq pwie inq jwry[inq hI PUl mwl ko cwry[KIn KwP kI qUl rjweI[ihm ruiq mihN Ais aUpr pwie[rhY AMgITI AwgY DrI[iPrih cOr suMdr siB GrI[gRIKm ruq mihN poiSS DrI[pt bnwrsI duptw zrI[GnI suMgiD Aqr qy Awid[inq pRiq pUjih kir Aihlwd[”

rwey muhMmd dI mOq qoN bwAd rwey Aihmd jwgIr dw mwlkbixAw[ ies dI rwj Bwg ivc koeI rucI nhIN sI ies leI ies nyjwgIr dI swrI izMmyvwrI Awpxy Coty Brw Swhbwz Kwn nMU sONp id`qIsI[ rwey Swhbwz Kwn dy ijaUNidAW gurU jI dIAW ieh piv`qr inSwnIAWdw bhuq Awdr siqkwr kIqw jWdw irhw[ rwie Aihmd Kwn bhuqlMbI aumr Bog ky Poq hoieAw[ rwey Swhbwz Kwn dy do puqr— rweykmwlUdIn Aqy rwey kuqbKwn sI[ rwey kmwlUdIn dw puqr sI rwey klHw(qIjw)[ ies qIjy rwey klHy ny muslmwn hkUmq kwrn Awpxw Asr-rsUK bhuq vDw ilAw sI[ ies ny iProzpur qoN luiDAwxw qk dw bhuqswrw ielwkw Awpxy kbzy ivc kr ilAw sI[ pitAwly dy rwjw AwlwisMG ny srihMd vwly AlI muhMmd Kwn nwl rl ky rwey klHw i^lw&swizSW SurU kr id`qIAW[ ies dOrwn rwey klHw dy Brw rwey mohkm KwndI mOq ho geI[ qMg Aw ky rwey klHw kuJ smyN leI pwkptn clwigAw[ rwey klHw (qIjw) dw puqr sI rwey muhMmd Kwn Aqy rwey muhMmdKwn dw puqr sI rwey muhMmd AilAws[ rwey muhMmd AilAws dw smW1779 eI: qoN 1802 eI: qk dw hY[ ies smyN dOrwn gurU swihbdIAW b^iSSW dI kdr pihlW vrgI nw rhI, jo rwey klHw dy smyN qoNc`lI Aw rhI sI[ ies sbMD ivc ‘sRI gur pRqwp sUrj gRMQ’ ivc BweIsMqoK isMG jI izkr krdy hn ik:-

“so BI Boig Awrblw mrXo[iqs pROqRw gwdI pr iQrXo[


sMgiq pwie mulwnin kyrI[ibgrXo SrDw GtI GnyrI[imlihN qurk gn qrk aucwrihN[ieh kwPr kI rIiq ibcwrihN[ihMduin gur ky isK qum rhy[vihr SrHw qy puSqin lhy[dojk prhu AgwrI jwie[kXwmwq mihN qum lho szwie[nIko KVg gry nihN pwvhu[ins idn Dry pRXMk pujwvhu[ie`qXwidk iqh bhu smJwXo[rwie pOqR ly gl myN pwXo[iqn hI idn cFXo AKyrw[ikm rih skih kwl jo pRyrw[

mulwixAW dIAW g`lW ivc Aw ky rwey AilAws ny sRI gurU goibMdisMG jI b^SI ikrpwn Awpxy gwqry ivc Dwrn kr leI Aqy GoVy ’qysvwr ho ky jgrwEN v`l iSkwr ’qy inkl ipAw[ aus ny Awpxy GoVy nMUiek ihrn dy ip`Cy qyz rPqwr doVwieAw[ GoVy nMU Tokr l`g jwx kwrnGoVw jmIn ’qy if`g ipAw Aqy rwey AilAws dw pYr rkwb ivc PsigAw[ GoVw dubwrw KVw ho ky dOVn l`gw qW rwey AilAws ny Awpxw pYrrkwb coN k`Fx leI GoVy dI cmVy dI rkwb nMU v`Fx leI gwqry ivcpweI ikrpwn k`F leI[ ies DUA GVIs ivc ieh ikrpwn rwey dIjMG nMU hI cIr geI[ z^m gihrw hox kwrn QoVI dUr jw ky iesy z^mkwrn rwey AilAws dI sMn 1802 eI: ivc mOq ho geI[ BweI sMqoKisMG jI ‘sRI gurpRqwp sUrj gRMQ’ ivc izkr krdy hn ik:-

vihr JIl bf mihN jib gXo[inksXo imRg Aivlokiq BXo[skl sYn ko iQr qihN kir kY[gXo iekWkI grb su Dir kY[BXo nyr qrvwr inkwrI[Juik Jtpt imRg aUpr JwrI[


so bic gXo Cwl kir AwgI[iem SmSyr swP huie bih[ktXo aurU kuC bwkI rhI[qr igr prXo qurNg iFg KrXo[siB sYnw qib torin krXo[

rwey AilAws dI koeI sMqwn nhIN sI[ ies leI ies qoN ip`CoNies dI ivDvw rwxI Bwg BrI ny rwj Bwg sMBwilAw[ rwxI Bwg BrIrweyikAW dy Kwndwn iv`coN hI rwey Swhbwz Kwn dy Brw rwey Piqh Kwndy pVpoqry rwey dOlq Kwn dI puqrI sI[ rwxI Bwg BrI ny AwpxyBqIjy rwey iemwm bKS KW nMU muqbMnw bxw ilAw[ rwey iemwm bKS dynwl hI rwey Aihmd Kwn jo rwey klHy dy Kwndwn nwl sMbMD r`Kdw sIrweykot ivc hI rihMdw sI[ ies smyN ihMdosqwn ivc rwjsI auQl-puQl dw mhOl bixAw hoieAw sI[ rwey AilAws dI mOq qoN Agly swlhI 1803 eI: ivc AMgryzW ny id`lI au~pr kbzw kr ilAw sI AqyihTwV sqluj dIAW irAwsqW nUM Awpxy rwj ivc Swml krn dw kwrjArMB id`qw sI[ dUsry pwsy mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG ny sqluj lMG kyluiDAwxw dw kwPI ielwkw m`l ilAw sI[ 1806 eI: qk luiDAwxwsmyq jgrwEN dy iProzpur dy bhuq swry ipMf mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG nykbzy ivc krky Awpxy smrQkW rwjw Bwg isMG jINd, rwjw jsvMqisMG nwBw, s. gurid`q isMG lwfvw Aqy dIvwn mohkm cMd ivc vMfid`qy hoey sn Aqy rwxI Bwg BrI nMU guzwry leI iqMn ipMf dy id`qy sn[

mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dy smyN cODrI kwdr bKS Aihlkwr rwjwkpUrQlw dy rwhIN rwxI Bwg BrI qoN sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dI ikrpwnjo aunHW ny rwey klHw nMU bKSI sI, mMgI Aqy aus dy bdly jwgIr dyxIcwhI, pr rwxI Bwg BrI ny ieh kih ky ienkwr kr id`qw ik AsINgurU swihb v`loN id`qIAW piv`qr inSwnIAW nMU vycx vwly nhIN hW[bwAd ivc pitAwly dy rwjy ny vI ieh ikrpwn pRwpq krn dI koiSSkIqI pr rwxI ny ienkwr kr id`qw[ meI 1854 eI: ivc rwxI BwgBrI dI mOq ho geI[ aus qoN bwAd aus dw muqbMnw rwey iemwm bKSjwgIr dw vwrs bixAw[ gurU jI dI bKSI ikrpwn bwry rwey iemwmbKS Aqy rwey Aihmd Kwn ny pMjwb gvrnmYNt nMU &wrsI ivc ilK ky


id`qw ik:-“rozy ik znwb mweI swihbw muA`zmw mk`rmw rhlq &rmwey

muilk jwivdW SudMd v swihb ifptI kmISnr bhwdr izlHw luiDAwxwbrwie mAzrq v qS`PI mw byksW v dirAw&q hwil rOnk A&rozksbw rwey kot sudMd mw i&dvIAW biÂwil &ihmIdh SmSyr muq`brkwgurU goibMd isMG rw ik ibhqr AzI kwlwey bybhw nzir ShnSwhieMglSIAw bhwdur bzrIXh jnwib gvrnr jnrl swihb bhwdurguzrwnI -dym[”

nwBy dy rwjw jsvMq isMG ny mlyrkotly vwilAW rwhIN gurU jI dIpiv`qr ikrpwn pRwpq kr leI[ aunHW ny nwBy dy iklHy AMdr p`Cm v`ldy burj ivc gurduAwrw sRI isropwE swihb bxw ky aus ivc gurU swihbdIAW hor piv`qr bîSS inSwnIAW nwl rweyikAW nMU gurU jI v`loNbKSI ikrpwn vI sMgqW dy drSnW leI suSoiBq kr id`qI sI[ iessbMD ivc BweI kwnH isMG nwBw ‘mhwn koS’ ivc izkr krdy hn:-

ik ieh ikrpwn rwey ikAW qoN nvwbw mlyr kotlw dy zireymhwrwjw jsvMq isMG nwBw nMU pRwpq hoeI ijnHW ny ies nMU gurduAwrwisropwE swihb nwBw ivKy sMBwl ky rìKAw hoieAw sI[

rwey iemwm bKS Kwn dy Gr iqMn puqrW— rwey PYz qwlb Kwn,rwey AmIr Kwn Aqy rwey Pihq Kwn dw jnm hoieAw[ rwey qwlb Kwndy Gr rwey Anwieq Kwn Aqy rwey Piqh Kwn dy Gr do puuqrW— rweybhwvl Kwn Aqy rwey muhMmd zPr Kwn dw jnm hoieAw[

sMn 1947 eI: ivc pwiksqwn bnx vyly ieh prvwr pwiksqwnclw igAw[ hux rwey AzIzau~lw Kwn, mYNbr pwrlImYNt, lwhOr pws sRIgurU goibMd isMG jI dI bîSS gMgw swgr sMBwilAw hoieAw hY[

sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI v`loN rwieikAW nMU b^SI ikrpwn nwBwKwndwn vwly Awpxy id`lI prvws smyN hor piv`qr inSwnIAW smyqid`lI lY gey sn[ ieh gurU jI dIAW piv`qr inSwnIAW hux pMjwbsrkwr ny nwBw Kwndwn vwilAW qoN lY ky SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytInMU sONp id`qIAW hn[ SoRmxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI v`loN ieh ivrwsqIinSwnIAW qKq sRI kysgVH swihb sRI AnMdpur swihb ivKy sMgqW dydrSnW leI suSoiBq kr id`qIAW geIAW hn[


ieiqhwskwr dy JroKy ’c Koj ^brieiqhwskwr dy JroKy ’c Koj ^brieiqhwskwr dy JroKy ’c Koj ^brieiqhwskwr dy JroKy ’c Koj ^brieiqhwskwr dy JroKy ’c Koj ^brs. hrI isMG nlUAw dI rh`smeI ShIdIs. hrI isMG nlUAw dI rh`smeI ShIdIs. hrI isMG nlUAw dI rh`smeI ShIdIs. hrI isMG nlUAw dI rh`smeI ShIdIs. hrI isMG nlUAw dI rh`smeI ShIdI

-s. hrBjn isMG*s. hrI isMG nlUAw is`K ieiqhws ivc hI nhIN blik dunIAw dy

ieiqhws ’c vI iek jwxI-pihcwxI Aqy bhu-cricq ivAkqIqvivSyS dy mwlk sn[ Swied hI dunIAw dy ieiqhws ivc Aijhw POjIjrnYl hoey ijsdI bhwdrI dw fr sr`hdW pwr PYilAw hoieAw hovy[srh`dI ielwky qy A&gwinsqwn ivc mWvW Awpxy roNdy b`icAW ƒ ausdwnW lY ky cup krwauNdIAW sn1 Aqy XUrp ivc jd dunIAw dy nwmvrjrnYlW dI crcw iCVI qW iek lyKk ny s. hrI isMG nlUAw dw nW sBqoN au~pr drswieAw ijsdIAW ij`qW ny sB ƒ hYrwnI ivc pw id`qwsI[2 pRSIAw dy drbwr ivc AMgryz s&Ir mohn lwl ny ie`QoN qkAbws imrzw ƒ suxw id`qw sI ik jykr s. hrI isMG nlUAw dirAwisMD au~pr is`K POjW dI kmWf krdw hoieAw, dirAw pwr kr lvy qW(mukwbly qoN bcdy hoey) ihj-hweInY~s Awpxy AslI mulk qrbyz ivcpnwh lYx ivc hI Awpxw Blw smJxgy[3 AMgryzW dw ieh s&Ir joAlYzYNfr brnz dw swQI sI, dy pRSIAw (eIrwn) dy Bry drbwr ivcieh kihxw iblkul shI sI ik A&gwinsqwn au~pr kbzw kr lYxw,ies jnrYl leI koeI AOKw kMm nhIN sI; ijsny Ybr dy aunHW srh`dImuslmwn kbIilAW ƒ AwpxI bhwdrI nwl kwbU kr r`iKAw sI, ijnHWƒ pRSIAqw dw qwkqvwr bwdSwh nwdr Swh vI kwbU nhIN sI krsikAw[ ieiqhws ivc drj hY ik jd s. hrI isMG nlUAw ipSwvrdw gvrnr sI, qW A&gwinsqwn dy hwkm dosq muhMmd KW ny aus ƒdrHw Ybr qy nwl l`gdy phwVW ƒ dovW mulkW (A&gwinsqwn qy pMjwb)dI p`kI srh`d kbUlx leI iliKAw, pr srdwr hrI isMG nlUAw dwjvwb sI ik ausdw inSwnw jlwlwbwd qy kwbl hY[4 BwvyN mhwrwjwrxjIq isMG dw vI kwbl &iqh krn dw supnw sI, pr s. hrI isMG*G-430, B.R.S. Nagar, Ludhiana. M: +9098728-10820


nlUAw dw ieh supnw nhIN sI blik Tos ierwdw sI, ijs ƒ isrPmhwrwjw dy hukm dI aufIk sI[ pr APsos! aus dI byvkqI mOqkwrn ieiqhws ƒ nvW moV nw iml sikAw nhIN qW kwbl qoN vI A`gym`D eySIAw qk KwlsweI JMfy Jul pYNdy ikauNik mhwrwjw rxjIq isMGdy supinAW ƒ auh hI swkwr kr skdw sI[

ies bhwdr jrnYl dI ShIdI jo A&gwnW nwl jUJdy hoey hoeIsI, dw rh`s hwly qk vI kwiem hY[5 keI ies ƒ fogirAW dI swizSmMndy hn[ pr bhuqy ieiqhwskwr lVweI smyN c`twn dI guPw ’c Cupyhoey duSmx v`loN clweI geI golI nwl hoeI mOq dy p`K ivc hn[ iesleI swƒ ieiqhws dy keI pihlUAW au~pr ivcwr krnI hovygI qW iks`cweI qk phuMicAw jw sky[ ieh shI hY ik ijs smyN s. hrI isMGnlUAw ipSwvr dw gvrnr Aqy nwl hI dirAw A`tk au~pr is`K POjWdw kmWfr-ien-cIP sI, qW aus smyN rwjw gulwb isMG ipSwvr ivKydIvwnI qy mwl mihkmy dw pRbMDk sI[6 ieh vI shI hY ik jd(mhwrwjw dI) ropV ivKy gvrnr jnrl lwrf bYNitMk nwl imlxI smyNSihzwdw KVk isMG ƒ qKq dw vwrs GoiSq kIqw igAw qW s. hrIisMG nlUAw zrUr ies PYsly nwl sihmq nhIN sn, ikauNik auh is`Krwj ƒ pMQ Kwlsy dI Amwnq smJdy sn[7 ieh auh smW sI jdmhwrwjw kwPI h`d qk fogirAW dy pRBwv hyT sI qy fogry s. hrI isMGnlUAw dI cVHdI klw qoN KuS nhIN sn Aqy Sihzwdw KVk isMG ƒ vwrsGoiSq kIqy jwx au~pr aunHW ƒ s. hrI isMG nlUAw ƒ mhwrwjw dIAWnzrW ’c nIvW ivKwaux dw Avsr iml igAw sI[ iPr vI mhwrwjwrxjIq isMG ieh jwxdw sI ik srh`dI ielwky ƒ isrP s. hrI isMGnlUAw hI Awpxy kwbU ivc r`K skdw hY Aqy ies q`Q qoN AMgryz s&IrvI jwxU sn[ sohn lwl sUrI Anuswr mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG AksriZlw krdw sI ik ieMnI POj huMidAW vI s. hrI isMG nlUAw pMjqwrdy hwkm pYNdw Kwn au~pr ikauN nhIN hux qk (sMn 1836) kwbU pwsikAw, ijs ny sXIAd Aihmd Swh bRyvlI (KlI&w) dy mwry jwx qoNbwAd vI bgwvq dw JMfw KVw kr r`iKAw sI Aqy ‘srkwr’ aus ( s.hrI isMG nlUAw) dI bhwdrI au~pr hYrwnI pRgt kr irhw sI[8 kIfogirAW ny mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dIAW nzrW ivc s. hrI isMG nlUAw


ƒ fygx dI vwikAw koiSS kIqI Aqy kI auh kwmXwb vI ho gey sn?jy nhIN qW iPr sMn 1837 eI: ƒ A&gwnW dy hmly smyN s. hrI isMGnlUAw v`loN bwr-bwr mdd leI POj Byjx dIAW bynqIAW au~pr POrIkwrvweI ikauN nw kIqI geI[ ies sMbMD ivc AMgryz sPrnwmwkwrvwieny, jo qkrIbn iqMn swl pMjwb, kSmIr, l`dwK, A&gwinsqwnqy iq`bq ivc GuMmdw irhw sI Aqy keI vwr mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG ƒiml cukw sI, dI it`pxI vwcxXog hY: “Ranjit Singh become jeal-ous or afraid of him (S. Hari Singh) or angry with him as wasthe costom on similar occasions, did not support him by send-ing him the reinforcement he needed and asked for, when hewas defending peshwur against the afghans.”9

AMgryz sPrnwmwkwr krnl vwieny qoN ibnW sohn lwl sUrI, jolwhOr ivKy drbwrI ieiqhwskwr sI, dI ikqwb aumdw-auq-qvwrI^qoN vI ieh sp`St huMdw hY ik mhwrwjw ny POj Byjx ivc dyrI kIqI, jdik mhwrwjw A&gwnW dI qwkq qoN BlIBWq vwkP sI Aqy ipSwvr ivKyaus smyN s. hrI isMG nlUAw pws isrP 8000 POj sI, ijsdymukwbly A&gwnW pws 30,000 POj sI[ keI ieiqhwskwr mhwrwjydy Awpxy poqry kMvr nOinhwl isMG dy ivAwh smyN Aqy iPr AMgryzkmWfr-ien-cIP hYnrI &Yn dI lwhOr PyrI dOrwn jSnW ivc ruJwhoxw, ies POj Byjx ’c dyrI dw kwrn mMndy hn, pr jnrl &Yn qWlwhOr qoN 28, mwrc 1837 eI: ƒ ivdw ho igAw sI10 Aqy 30 ApRYl,1837 eI: ƒ jd jmrOd dI lVweI hoeI, ie`k mhIny qk POj mddleI nhIN phuMc skI[ aus smyN swrI POj lwhOr ivKy hI sI jo mddleI phuMcI zrUr pr s. hrI isMG nlUAw dI ShIdI qoN keI idnbwAd[ mdd leI POj Byjx bwry s. hrI isMG nlUAw Aqy mhwrwjwivckwr ic`TI-p`qr lgwqwr c`ldw irhw sI, jo ‘aumdw-auq-qvwrI^’ivc drj hY[ pr ieh vI s`c hY ik ies ShIdI dw mhwrwjw rxjIqisG dy mn au~pr gihrw Asr irhw Aqy mhwrwjw dy Bwvuk jzbwq josUrI ny drj kIqy hn, qoN ieh Jlk nhIN imldI ik s. hrI isMGnlUAw dI koeI ic`TI vzIr iDAwn isMG v`loN jwxbuJ ky CupweI geI hovyjo Aksr keI ieiqhwskwr ilKdy hn[ ieiqhwskwr sohl lwl sUrI


ny qW keI QW mhwrwjw dy vzIr iDAwn isMG au~pr nrwzgI jW guswk`Fx dy vyrvy id`qy hn Aqy jykr AijhI koeI Gtnw huMdI qW auh zrUrilKdw[

ipSwvr qoN s. hrI isMG nlUAw dI pihlI ic`TI mhwrwjw ƒ 12mwrc, 1837 eI: ƒ imlI, ijs ivc ieqlwh id`qI geI ik dosqmuhMmd KW lVweI CyVx dy ierwdy nwl jlwlwbwd phuMc igAw hY Aqyaus dy twkry leI POj Byjx leI iliKAw, ijsdy jvwb ivc mhwrwjwny iliKAw ik jnrl &Yn dI ivdweI qoN bwAd POj rvwnw kr id`qIjwvygI[ auh ud iSkwr leI rohqws v`l rvwnw hox vwly hn, iesleI POjI mdd leI auh byiPkr rhy ikauNik ‘srkwr’ aus dy nwlhY[11 jnrl &Yn 12 mwrc ƒ lwhOr phuMicAw sI Aqy auh lwhOr qoNjldI qoN jldI vwps jwx dw ie`Cuk sI, pr mhwrwjw ny aus ƒ 28mwrc qk AwpxI POj dw pRdrSn ivKwaux leI rokI r`iKAw[ s. hrIisMG nlUAw dI bynqI au~pr ibRitS kmWfr-ien-cIP &Yn dI ivdweIqoN bwAd jykr mhwrwjw TrMHmy nwl gOr krdy hoey POj rvwnw kr idMdyqW ieh 20 idnHW ivc AswnI nwl (28 mwrc ƒ lwhOr qoN rvwnw hoky) 18 ApRYl qk ipSwvr phuMc jwxI sI[ ies qoN pihlW 1835 eI:ƒ mhwrwjw Kud 23 idnW ivc lwhOr qoN c`l ky POjW smyq ipSwvrphuMc gey sn[ s. hrI isMG nlUAw srdwr dI iek hor ic`TI 22mwrc ƒ mhwrwjw ƒ imlI ijs ivc iliKAw igAw sI ik gwzIAW nyiklHw jmrOd au~pr hmlw kr id`qw hY, A&gwnW dy srdwr hwzI kwkVAqy swdwq KW mwry gey jW z^mI hoey sn Aqy keI is`K vI ShId hogey hn[ ies dy jvwb ’c mhwrwjw ny iliKAw ik rwjw gulwb isMG,s. lihxw isMG mjITIAw qy keI hor srdwr jldI hI ipSwvr leIrvwnw hox vwly sn[12 mhwrwjw &Yn ƒ ivdw krn qoN bwAd ud rohqwsleI rvwnw ho gey, pr mdd Kwqr iek v`KrI mMzlW qYA krdI hoeIPOj, ipSwvr v`l hwly rvwnw nhIN sI hoeI[ 4 ApYRl ƒ mhwrwjw POjsmyq gujrWvwlw ivKy sn[ 21 ApYRl ƒ jd mhwrwjw rwmngr fyrylweI bYTw sI qW iPr s. hrI isMG nlUAw dI ic`TI imlI ik muhMmdAkbr KW hor srdwrW smyq jmrOd phuMicAw hoieAw hY Aqy dovW POjWv`loN qopW dI iBAwnk golwbwrI ho rhI hY[ A&gwn POjW jmrOd qoN iek


koh dUr ipSwvr dy rwh v`l auqrIAW hoeIAW hn[ iklHy dy mInwr joduSmx dy goilAW kwrn auf gey sn, dI murMmq krn dI pUrI koiSSkIqI jw rhI hY, iklHw Gyry ivc hY Aqy pwxI dI BwrI QuVH hY, ijs ƒphuMcwauxw zrUrI hY[ Aijhy hwlqW ivc auh AwpxI POj nwl duSmxWƒ qyg dy zor nwl KdyVx leI 29 ApRYl ƒ inkl pvygw[ ies dy jvwbivc mhwrwjw ny iliKAw ik kMvr nOinhwl isMG dI kmWf hyT POjrvwnw kIqI jw rhI hY[13

AwKrkwr 27 ApYRl, 1837 eI: ƒ mhwrwjw ny dirAw cnwb qoNpYdl qy GoVsvwr POj, s. qyjw isMG, s. Swm isMG AtwrIvwl, s.lihxw isMG mjITIAw, jnrl Alwrf, jnrl vYnqUrw, jnrl kortqy jmWdwr KuShwl isMG dIAW pltnW, svwrW qy qopKwny smyq kMvrnOinhwl isMG dI kmWf hyT rvwnw kr id`qI Aqy s^q hdwieq kIqIik pYdl POj hr roz 15 koh Aqy GoVcVHy svwr 28 kohW dw pMD mwrdyhoey pMj idnHW ’c ipSwvr phuMc jwx[14 ieh iek dyr bwAd ilAwigAw kdm sI, jo ieh socx leI mzbUr krdw hY ik POj bhuq pihlyijs qrHW mhwrwjw, s. hrI isMG nlUAw ƒ ic`TIAW dy jvwb ivc ilKrhy sn, rvwnw kIqI jw skdI sI, jo ieh POj mhwrwjy dy nwl sI[pihlI meI ƒ jd mhwrwjw gujrwq phuMc gey sn qW aunHW ƒ s. hrIisMG nlUAw dI 28 ApYRl dI ilKI hoeI ic`TI phuMcI ik duSmxW ny BwrIgolwbwrI nwl iklHy dI PsIl aufw id`qI hY, A`goN iklHydwr s. mhW isMGny AwpxIAW qopW rwhIN 500 gwjI qy bhuq swry A&gwn srdwr aufwid`qy hn, jo ieh ^br s. mhW isMG iklHydwr ny aus (s. hrI isMGnlUAw) pws rwq-E-rwq Awpxy BrosyXog vsIly rwhIN phuMcweI hY qyieh vI drswieAw hY ik pwxI dI Gwt kwrn iklHy dI &sIl dI murMmqbhuq muSkl hY[ s. hrI isMG nlUAw ny A`gy iliKAw ik auh hwlwq dIgMBIrqw ƒ vyKdw hoieAw, ipSwvr ivKy zrUrI QWvW au~pr POj qwienwqkrdw hoieAw, bwkI POj nwl AglI svyr (29 ApRYl) lVweI dy mYdwnv`l Kud rvwnw ho jwvygw[ s. hrI isMG nlUAw ny ieh vI iliKAw ikaus ny s. lihxw isMG sMDwvwlIAw ƒ mdd leI ikhw sI, pr auhsrdwr Kud Awpxy S`krgVH dy iklHy ivc hwzI kwkV KW dy gwzIAW v`loNGyry ivc hY Aqy AwpxI POj nhIN Byj skygw[15 ies dy nwl hI s. hrI


isMG nlUAw ny Awpxy ies AwKrI q ivc jmrOd dI nwzuk hwlq AqylwhOr qoN mdd leI POj dy nw phuMcx au~pr hYrwnI pRgt krdy hoey,iklHw jmrOd qy ipSwvr ƒ A&gwnW dy h`QW ivc jwx qoN rokx leIAwKrI swhW qk lV mrn Aqy POj Byjx dI mMg durhweI sI[16

jmrOd dy iklHy ivc aus smyN s. mhW isMG mIrpurIey pws 800pYdl, 200 svwr, 12 v`fIAW qy 12 hlkIAW qopW sn jd ikS`krgVH dy iklHy ivc s. lihxw isMG sMDwvwlIAw pws 500 pYdl,300 svwr, 2 v`fIAW Aqy 10 CotIAW qopW sn[17 A&gwnW dIS`krgVH iklHy au~pr hmlw krn vwlI POj ivc 2000 GoVsvwr, 6qopW qy 10,000 mulkIAW lSkr sI, jo hwzI kwkV Kwn qy s`Xdbwbw jwn dI AgvweI ivc sn[ jd ik iklHw jmrOd au~pr hmlwvrPOj smyq 40 v`fIAW qopW dy 30,000 A&gwnI qy srh`dI mulkIAWlSkr nwl dosq muhMmd KW dy puqrW-- Akbr KW, hYdr KW, AwzmKW qy Akrm KW qoN ibnHW A&gwn srdwrW-- j`bwr KW, SmsudIn KW,mIr Awlm KW, muhMmd KW, imrjw SmI Kwn vzIr dI kmWf hyTlVweI leI hwzr sI[18 ipSwvr ivKy aus smyN s. hrI isMG nlUAwpws 6000 pYdl, 1000 rYgUlr GoV svwr, 18 qopW Aqy 3000GoVcVHy ispwhI sn, ijnHW dI kmWf s. inDwn isMG pMj h`Qw qy s.Amr isMG mjITIAw (Kurd) pws sI[19 A&gwn POjW dI lgwqwr Cyidn qopW dI mwr nwl jmrOd dy iklHy dI iek bwhI au~f cukI sI, ijsƒ is`KW ny 28 ApRYl dI rwq ƒ ryq dIAW borIAW nwl Br id`qw sI,pr s. mhW isMG ny s. hrI isMG nlUAw ƒ, jo ipSwvr ivKy bImwr sn,bIbI hrSrn kOr rwhIN rwqoN-rwq hI ieqlwh phuMcw id`qI ik auh huxisrP ie`k idn hI duSmxW ƒ rok skygw[20 Agly idn 29 ApRYl ƒs. hrI isMG nlUAw ipSwvr qoN rvwnw ho igAw, ijs nwl jmrOd dyiklHy dI POj dy idlW AMdr nvW joS Br igAw Aqy nwl hI A&gwnW ivcdihSq PYl geI[ A&gwn aus dy phuMcx au~pr hmlw rokdy hoey AwpxymoricAW ’c fty rhy[ AwiKr bhwdr sUrbIr jrnYl lwhOr qoN mddleI ByjI jwx vwlI POj dI aufIk qoN by-Aws ho ky, Awpxy dyS leIAwpw vwrn dI Kwqr Awpxy h`QIN auswry gey jmrOd dy iklHy dI Swn qyAwbrU bcwaux leI 30 ApRYl ƒ AwpxI POj nwl duSmxW au~pr jw


ipAw Aqy A&gwnW ƒ KYbr dy phwVW qk KdyV id`qw Aqy aunHW dIAW14 v`fIAW qopW au~pr vI kbzw kr ilAw[21 iesy joS ivc s. inDwnisMG A&gwnW ƒ BjwauNdw hoieAw drHw KYbr AMdr jw phuMicAw, ijsƒ vwps bulwaux Aqy bcwaux leI s. hrI isMG nlUAw ƒ jwxw ipAw;ij`Qy iek guPw AMdr luky hoey iek ispwhI ny s. hrI isMG nlUAw ƒbMdUk dIAW do golIAW nwl z^mI kr id`qw[ igRiPn ilKdw hY ik drHyAMdr phuMcI is`K POj au~pr Sms-au-dIn Kwn, pTwnW dy iek BwrIlSkr smyq Aw ipAw Aqy is`KW dI v`F-tuk krdy hoey au~QoN aunHW ƒKdyV id`qw[ s. hrI isMG ƒ lgw ik ies drHy AMdr PsI is`K POj ƒqbwhI qoN auh hI bcw skdw hY, ijs ’qy srdwr Awpxy vPwdwrAPsrW s. kwhn isMG mjITIAw, s. surmuK isMG btwlIAw qy dIvwndyvI shwey dy mnHW krn ’qy vI nw ruikAw Aqy aunHW dI mdd leI jwphuMicAw sI[22 4 meI ƒ mhwrwjw ƒ ipSwvr qoN ^br imlI ik s.hrI isMG nlUAw z^mI ho gey hn, ijs ’qy ausI smyN mhwrwjw ny rwjwiDAwn isMG, rwjw sucyq isMG, s. jvMdw isMG mokl, s. AjIq isMGsMDwvwlIAw qy s. DMnw isMG mlveI ƒ ipSwvr rvwnw kr id`qw[23 6meI ƒ jd mhwrwjw rohqws phuMicAw qW aunHW ƒ br imlI ik s. hrIisMG nlUAw 29 ApRYl ƒ jMg ’c kud ipAw sI, A&gwn qy gwzI bhuqBwrI igxqI ivc mwry gey jW z^mI hoey jo Awpxw qopKwnw C`f ky B`jauTy sn[ mhwrwjw ƒ ieh vI ^br imlI ik Cupy hoey duSmx ny srdwrau~pr golI clw id`qI sI ijs kwrn auh z^mI hwlq ’c jmrOd dyiklHy phuMc gey sn Aqy svrgvws hox qoN pihlW AwpxI mOq dI ^brgupq r`Kx qoN ielwvw kuJ zrUrI hdwieqW s. mhW isMG ƒ kIqIAWqWik is`K POj dw mnobl au~cw rhy Aqy duSmx aus dy mYdwn ’c phuMcxkwrn BYBIq rhy[ ies idl-kMbwaU ^br au~pr mhwrwjw ƒ bhuq duKhoieAw qy aunHW dIAW A`KW ’c A`QrU Clk qury Aqy auh srdwr dIAWsyvwvW ƒ Xwd krdy rhy[ ieh pihlI vwr sI ik mhwrwjw rxjIqisMG dy Awpxy iksy prvwirk mYNbr jW Kws v&wdwr kmWfr dI mOqau~pr A`QrU Clky hox[ aumdw-auq-qvwrI^ ivc drj hY:- “TheMaharaja felt very grieved on hearing the dreadful news andhis eyes become wet with tears while he talked about the fi-


delity and sacrifies of the said sardar from the beginning tothe end of his carrer”24 jo zrUrI ihdwieqW s. hrI isMG nlUAw ny s.mhW isMG ƒ kIqIAW aunHW ’c srdwr dI lVkI dy ivAwh dIAW rsmWpUrI krn bwry vI sI[ s. hrI isMG nlUAw dw hox vwlw jvweI s.lihxw isMG GrjwKIAw ud aus smyN jmrOd dy iklHy vwlI POj ’cSwml ho ky A&gwnW nwl jUJ irhw sI[

s. hrI isMG dI ShIdI bhuq icr mhwrwjw dy idl au~prCweI rhI Aqy auh srdwr dI bhwdrI Aqy vPwdwrI dI qwrIPkrdyy hoey Aksr Bwvuk ho jWdy sn[ drbwr dI iek crcw smyNaunHW d`isAw ik muhMmd Kwn KlIl ny AwpxI kwrbIn qoN s. hrIisMG nlUAw au~pr golI clweI jo jwnlyvw swbq hoeI sI[25 iekhor crcw smyN aunHW ikhw ik s. hrI isMG ny bhuq kwhlI kIqI AqyjoS ivc Aw ky mYdwn ivc ku`d pey Aqy mdd leI rvwnw ho cu`kIPOj dw ieMqzwr nw kIqw[26 iesy ivSy au~pr mhwrwjw rxjIq isMGnwl crcw krdy hoey jnrl vYnqUrw qy jnrl Alwrf ny mhwrwjwƒ d`isAw ik jykr s. hrI isMG nlUAw AwpxI POj nwl lVweI ivcnw ku`d pYNdw qW A&gwnW ny ipSwvr au~pr kbzw kr lYxw sI[27

ie`k hor drbwr dI kwrvweI smyN mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG ny ikhw ikmrhUm srdwr dI mOq qoN bwAd, hux bhuqy srdwr jW AhudydwripSwvr jwx qoN kqrwauNdy hn[28 iek hor smyN mhwrwjw ny gu`syAqy au~cI Awvwz ’c boldy hoey jmWdwr KuShwl isMG qy ipSwvr dyAws-pws qwienwq srdwrW ƒ lwhnq pweI ik auh AwpxI bhwdrIdIAW fINgW qW mwrdy hn, pr jd mYdwn ’c phuMcdy hn qWvPwdwrI nhIN inBwauNdy[ mhwrwjw ƒ ieh vI iZlw sI ik ipSwvrdy Aws-pws qoN koeI vI s. hrI isMG nlUAw dI mdd ’qy nhIN sIphuMicAw Aqy nw hI pwxI Aqy hor zrUrI swmwn jmrOd dy iklHyAMdr phuMcwieAw[ ieh auh srdwr (hrI isMG nlUAw) hI bhwdr,swhsI qy vPwdwr inkilAw ijsny ‘srkwr’ dy nmk dI KwqrAwpxI jwn dI bwzI lw id`qI jd ik jmWdwr dIAW pltnW qysvwrW ny mYdwn ’c n`sdy hoey bdnwmI dw D`bw Awpxy m`Qy au~pr lwilAw Aqy nmk hrwmI kIqI[29


hvwlw pusqkWhvwlw pusqkWhvwlw pusqkWhvwlw pusqkWhvwlw pusqkW

1. igRPn, dI pMjwb cIP, Bwg dUjw, sPw 149-50

2. bwbw pRym isMG hoqI mrdwn, hrI isMG nlUAw, sPw 229-30

3. mohn lwl, jnrl AwP ey dUr QrU dI pMjwb, A&gwinsqwn, quriksqwn qy pRSIAw

4. sohn lwl sUrI, aumdw-auq-qvwrI^, d&qr iqMn, sPw 430

5. nwAr jI AYs. fw. srdwr hrI isMG nlUAw, sPw 39

6. igAwnI igAwn isMG, qvwrIK gurU Kwlsw, Bwg dUjw, sPw 390

7. bwbw pRym isMG hoqI mrdwn, hrI isMG nlUAw, sPw 13-14

8. sohl lwl sUrI, aumdw-auq-qvwrI^, sPw 288, d&qr iqMn

9. vwieny jI. tI, tYRvlz ien kSmIr, l`dwK, ieskrdU Bwg pihlw, sPw 235

10. &Yn hYnrI AYfvrf, PweIv XIAr ien ieMfIAw, sPw 94, Bwg pihlw


12. auhI, sPw 345

13. auhI, sPw 351

14. auhI, sPw 352

15. auhI, sPw 353

16. bwbw pRym isMG hoqI mrdwn, hrI isMG nlUAw, sPw 187

17. auhI, sPw 176 qy 179

18. auhI, sPw 181

19. igRPn lYpl, dI pMjwb cIP, Bwg dUjw, sPw 149 Aqy mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG, sPw 214

Aqy bwbw pRym isMG hoqI mrdwn, hrI isMG nlUAw, sPw 187-188

20. auhI, sPw 185

21. auhI, sPw 191

22. igRPn lYpl, dI pMjwb cIP, Bwg dUjw, sPw 150


24. auhI, sPw 354

25. auhI, sPw 355

26. auhI, sPw 385

27. auhI, sPw 369

28. auhI, sPw 389

29. auhI, sPw 355


gwgr ’c swgr-- 54

mMglvwr rwhIN gur aupdySmMglvwr rwhIN gur aupdySmMglvwr rwhIN gur aupdySmMglvwr rwhIN gur aupdySmMglvwr rwhIN gur aupdyS

-fw. ieMdrjIq isMG gogoAwxI*mMgil mwieAw mohu aupwieAw] Awpy isir isir DMDY lwieAw]Awip buJwey soeI bUJY] gur kY sbid dru Gru sUJY]pRym Bgiq kry ilv lwie] haumY mmqw sbid jlwie] (pMnw 841)

‘mMglvwr’ sbMDI ‘sMiKAw koS’ ivc ieauN hvwlw hY ik “mMgl iek gRihhY ijs dy nwm qoN mMglvwr hoieAw hY[ AMgryzI ivc ies aupgRih ƒ MarskihMdy hn[ kvIAW ny ies ƒ lwl rMg dw vrxn kIqw hY[ ies leI lwliqlk ƒ mMgl dw idRStWq id`qw jWdw hY[ ieh gRih swfI ipRQvI qoN bhuq nyVyhY[ ArbI &wrsI ivc ies gRih dw nW mrI^ hY[” iesy qrHW ‘sm ArQ koS’ivc mMgl dy smwnwrQI Sbd-- AMgrk, AMgwrkw, kuj, BUim suq, BOm, mihsUn, mih bwl, mhI suq, loihqWg, vk Awid hn[

‘mhwn koS’ Anuswr “ipRQvI dw pu`qr mMgl gRih, ijs dy nwm qoNmMglvwr hY[ iesy qrHW durgw dw muK cMdrmw qy lwl it`kw mMgl hY[ ies pRqIimQ kQwvW vI hn ik ivSnU dy vIrX qoN mMgl ipRQvI dw pu`qr hY, iksy nyivSnU dy psIny qoN auqpqI d`sI hY, iksy Anuswr iSv jI dy mUMh iv`coN if`gy Qu`kdy kxky qoN mMgl jMimAw[” auNj mMgl dw iek ArQ KuSI dw gIq vI hY[

mMglvwr nwl swfy smwj ny bhuq swry AMD ivSvwsW qy Pokt ivcwrW ƒ vIjoiVAw hoieAw hY[ izAwdwqr mMglvwr ƒ cMgw idn nhIN smiJAw jWdw[ ijvyNmMglvwr isr nhIN nhwauxw ikauNik ies nwl isr duKx lg pYNdw hY[ lok muhwvrwhY ik mMglvwr qW mJ vI toBy ivc isr nhIN iBauNdI[ iesy qrHW mMglvwr ƒ sRIhƒmwn jI dw idn mMn ky mws pkwauxw qy Kwxw burw smiJAw jWdw hY[ dUjy pwsymMgl ƒ mrd idn vI mMinAw jWdw hY Aqy mMglvwr ƒ nvyN Gr dI nINh rKxI SuBsmJI jWdI hY[ ievyN hI ietW dy BTy jW Awvy ƒ Ag dyxI ies idn SuB mMnI jWdIhY[ mMglvwr ƒ phwV vwly pwsy jwxw burw mMinAw jWdw hY pr au~qr idSw vljwxw SuB mMinAw jWdw hY[ lok ivSvws hY ik mMgl gRih mMd-Bwvnw dw sUck hY qykeI AMD ivSvwsI lok ies gRih qoN bcx leI mUMgw Dwrn krdy hn[ iesy qrHWivcwr kIqI jWdI hY ik mMglvwr iksy dy APsos krn nhIN jwxw cwhIdw[ iesypRkwr jnm kuMflI dy ivSvwsIAW Anuswr jnm kuMflI dy cOQy, ATvy jW bwrHvyN Gr*Kwlsw kwlj, sRI AMimRqsr[ mo: +9198159-85559


mMgl gRih hovy qW aus ƒ mMglIk ikhw jWdw hY[ Pyr mMglIk dw ivAwh mMglIknwl krn dw Brm cl pYNdw hY[ hux vyKw-vyKI kuJ pRqISq AKOqI isK vI iesBrm ivc Psdy jw rhy hn[ isK smwj ƒ ies pKMf krm qoN bcx dI loV hY[iesy qrHW ‘pMjwbI lok Drm’ ivc fw. dirAw ny AMikq kIqw hY ik “mMgl gRih dykoRD qoN bcx leI mMglvwr vrq riKAw jWdw hY[ ies idn lwl rMg dy pdwrQvDyry vrqy jWdy hn ikauNik Dwrnw hY ik mMgl gRih dw rMg vI lwl hY[ ieh vI lokDwrnw hY ik jykr iekI hPqy lgwqwr vrq riKAw jwvy qW mnokwmnwvW pUrIAW hojWdIAW hn Aqy mMgl gRih dy mwVy pRBwv qoN bicAw jw skdw hY[”

ies qoN ielwvw vI mMglvwr bwry vK-vK ielwikAW ivc hor AMD ivSvwsqy Pokt ivcwrW hoxgIAW jo lok-mwniskqw ƒ BY-BIq krI bYTIAW hn[ swfyilKx dw mksd hY ik ienHW smUh BrmW pRqI gurmiq dw sMdyS kI hY?

vwr sq bwxI dy aupdyS dI ivAwiKAw qoN pihlW Bgq kbIr jI dI bwxI“rwg gauVI vwr kbIr jIau ky 7]” isrlyK hyT mMglvwr sMbMDI ieh Purmwn hY:

mMglvwry ly mwhIiq] pMc cor kI jwxY rIiq]Gr CofyN bwhir ijin jwie] nwqru Krw irsY hY rwie] (pMnw 344)

Bwv mMgl qwry nwl sMbMD rKx vwly idn mnuK pRBU isPq slwh dw iklHw(mwhIiq) bxw lYNdw hY[ auh kwmwidk pMj corW dw hlw krn dw FMg smJ lYNdwhY[ ies leI hy BweI! qUM vI nwm ismrn dy iklHy ƒ Cf ky bwhr nw jweIN, nhIN qW(nwqru) ieh mn ivkwrW ivc pY ky duKI hovygw[

hux hQly lyK dy ArMB ivc jo “iblwvl mhlw 3 vwr sq” bwxI dw mUlpwT id`qw hY Aqy jo mMglvwr rwhIN sRI gurU Amrdws jI dw aupdyS hY, AsINaus dI ivcwr krdy hW[ siqgurU jI PurmwauNdy hn, “prmwqmw ny mMgl(vwr) dy rwhIN mwieAw dw moh pYdw kIqw hY qy Awp hI hryk jIv ƒ DMdy ivclwieAw hoieAw hY[ ijs mnuK ƒ pRBU Awp smJ bKSdw hY, aus ƒ ‘gurU Sbd’dI brkq nwl pRBU dw dr Gr ids pYNdw hY[ auhI mnuK iPr pRBU-BgqI krdwhY qy Sbd dy bl nwl haumYN qy sMswrI rsW ksW dy moh ƒ swV lYNdw hY[

qqswr vjoN gurbwxI dI brkq jW pRkwS nwl idnW-idhwrW dy BrmmeIhnyry ƒ Kqm kIqw jw skdw hY[ gurU dy isKW ny mMglvwr dy iksy vI Pokt ivcwrivc nhIN pYxw ikauNik isK &ls&y Anuswr swfI ikrq, krm, ikirAw qy kwrj-SYlI BlI hoxI cwhIdI hY, idn qW swry hI Bly hn[ swfy dyS ivc iQqW vwrW dynwauN au~qy sYNkVy SYqwn lok AwriQk qy bOiDk lut kr rhy hn[ lok khwvq AnuswrfYx dy kuCV muMfw qy duD dI rwKI iblI hovy qW bcwE kI hoxw? pr bcygw auhI jojwigRq qy sucyq hovygw[


Agsq 2015 dw bwkI

pMjwb dI ijMdw-idl mhwrwxI ijMd kOrpMjwb dI ijMdw-idl mhwrwxI ijMd kOrpMjwb dI ijMdw-idl mhwrwxI ijMd kOrpMjwb dI ijMdw-idl mhwrwxI ijMd kOrpMjwb dI ijMdw-idl mhwrwxI ijMd kOr

-pRo. ikrpwl isMG bfUMgr*16 dsMbr 1846 eI: ƒ hwrifMg ‘krI’ ƒ iPr ilKdw hY ik ‘jy koeI

gl bihs vwlI hY qW auh hY rwxI ƒ ibly lwauxw[ AsIN ies gl au~qysihmq hW Aqy ieh gl iblkul Xog hY ik rwxI dy hQ ivc kwr-muKiqAwr dI hYsIAq ivc qwkq nw rhy[ aus dI irhwieS dy QW dw PYslwkrn vyly nvyN rwj-pRbMD dy ivruD rwxI vloN hox vwlIAW rwjsI swizSW dyAwDwr ’qy aus ƒ aus dy puqr qoN vKrw kr dyx dy ivruD ieqrwz ho skdwhY[ lokW dI ies nwl hmdrdI vI ho skdI hY ik rwxI ƒ aus vloN hoey iksyrwjsI gunwh qoN pihlW hI szw dy idqI geI hY[ myrw iKAwl hY ik rwxIhor QW nwloN lwhOr ivc Gt Kqrnwk isD hovygI ikauNik jy auh kuJ AOiKAWkrn lg pvy qW aus ƒ dyS-inkwlw dyxw sOKw hovygw qW zrUr aus ƒ sqlujoNpwr Byj idqw jwvy[’ rYzIfYNt ny rwxI ƒ dyS-inkwlw dyx dI swizSI skImdw muF bMnHxw SurU kr idqw[ aus ny iek icTI ivc mhwrwxI ƒ iliKAwik ‘pqw lgw hY ik auh 15-20 srdwrW ƒ roz Gr sd ky slwh-mSvrwkrdI hY[ mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dy prvwr dI mwn-mrXwdw dI izMmyvwrImyry isr hY[ ies vwsqy AwKxw pYNdw hY ik ieh swry kMm mhwrwxI dI pdvI(POSITION) dy AnukUl nhIN hn sgoN aus dI Swn ƒ vtw lwaux vwly hn[’ieauN JUT au~qy AwDwirq Srwrq Aqy rwjsI byeImwnI BrpUr ies lMmI icTInwl mhwrwxI ƒ iksy ƒ vI imlx Aqy AwpxI fyF lK ruipAW dI guzwrwBqy vwlI rkm AwpxI mrzI nwl Krcx dI KulH vI Koh leI geI[mhwrwxI ijMd kOr ny 9 jUn 1847 eI: ƒ ies dw au~qr ieauN iliKAw “mYNquhwfw p`qr Awid qoN AMq qk piVHAw hY[ Awp ny ieh ilKx dI ikrpwkIqI hY ik mYƒ rwj dy kMmW ivc dKl dyx dw koeI hk nhIN[ srkwrAMgryzI Aqy isK rwj ivckwr icrW qoN imqrqw hox dy kwrn pRwrQnw kIqIgeI sI ik rwj-DrohI krmcwrIAW dy dbwaux bdly qy mhwrwjy dI, myrIAqy prjw dI riKAw krn leI AMgryzI sYnw qy AMgryz krmcwrI lwhOrivc rihx[ (ieh Aihdnwmw fogry BrwvW ny mhwrwxI ijMd kOr ƒ Brosyivc lYx bgYr hI kIqw sI) pr aus vyly qW ies qrHW dw koeI PYslw nhINhoieAw sI ik rwj-pRbMD ivc myrw koeI hk nhIN hovygw[ hW, ieh glzrUr hoeI sI ik rwj dy kMmW ivc myry krmcwrIAW dI slwh zrUr leI

*swbkw pRDwn, SoRmxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI, sRI AMimRqsr[


jwvygI[ ijqny idn dlIp isMG bwlk pMjwb dy mhwrwjw hn, auqny idnWqk mYN pMjwb dI mhwrwxI (pRiqpwlkw) hW[ ……………. ieiqAwid[auprokq lMmI icTI rwhIN mhwrwxI ny rYzIfYNt ƒ bVy TrMHmy nwl Tok ky jvwbidqw, ijs ƒ pVH ky rYzIfYNt dy sqIN kpVIN Ag lg geI[ AMgryz dy mnivc mhwrwxI ivruD zihr hor vDx lg ipAw[ mhwrwxI dIAW inkIAW-inkIAW glW ivc vI AMgryz ƒ rwj ivruD swizS jwpx l`gI[ ieQoN qkik iek vyr mhwrwxI dI shylI mulqwn qoN iek s&Yd gMnw ilAweI[ iesƒ vI AMgryz ny ikhw ik mhwrwxI ijMd kOr, mUl rwj mulqwn nwl imlky AMgryzW ivruD koeI swizS krn lgI hY[ iehnIN idnIN qMg Awey prmyny qyj isMG ƒ mwrn dI swizS kIqI[ rYzIfYNt ny ies ivc vI mhwrwxIijMd kOr dw hQ grdwinAw[ mukdmw lwrf hwrifMg qk pujw, aus ny prmyƒ PWsI Aqy mhwrwxI ƒ inrdoS hox dw PYslw suxwieAw[ srdwrW AqygdwrW ƒ Awpxy hk ivc hor pikAW krn ihq 7 Agsq 1847 eI: ƒrYzIfYNt ny iek drbwr lwieAw ijs ivc AMgryz dy v&wdwr bxy kuJsrdwrW ƒ gdwrI AlwaUNs dy rUp ivc iKqwb idqy gey Aqy dyS-DrohI qyjisMMG ƒ rwjy dw iKqwb idqw jwxw sI[ iesy qyj isMG ny lwl isMG nwl imlky sqluj dy kMFy isK POjW dIAW byVIAW fobIAW sn, Kwlsw POjW ƒ brUddI QW srHoN ByjI sI Aqy Kwlsy dI hwr ƒ XkInI bxwieAw sI[ mhwrwxIƒ ieh g`l ikvyN suKWdI sI ik dyS dy gdwr ƒ ieh pdvI id`qI jwvy, ausny mhwrwjw dlIp isMG ƒ nIXq smyN qoN iek GMtw lyt GilAw, swry aufIkdyrhy[ AMq AMgryz ny pRcilq rIqI Anuswr mhwrwjy ƒ qyj isMG dy iqlklgwaux leI ikhw prMqU gdwrW dy BwrI dbwA pwey jwx dy bwvjUd mhwrwjyny ieM\ krnoN nWh kr idqI[ hwr ky AMgryzW ny ieh rsm iek pRoihq pwsoNpUrI krweI[ rwq ƒ AwiqSbwzI clweI geI prMqU mhwrwxI ny mhwrwjy ƒnw jwx idqw[ “ies bwry lwrf lwrMs ieauN ilKdw hY, “dlIp isMG nyAwpxw kMm bVI idRVHqw nwl inBwieAw[ aus ny Awpxy inky-inky hQ ipCykr ley Aqy kursI nwl kMf lw leI, iek pRoihq ny ieh rsm pUrI kIqI[Swm ƒ mhwrwxI ny mhwrwjy ƒ AwiqSbwzI vyKx Awaux vwsqy bsqr nwpwaux idqy[ mukdI gl, mhwrwxI aus ƒ ies gl ivc pikAW krdI jwrhI hY ik auh srkwr qy AMgryzI sMbMDW dI ivroDqw kry[ . . . ies leIieh zrUrI ho igAw ik mhwrwxI ƒ lwhOroN htw idqw jwey”[ 16 Agsq1847 eI: ƒ gvrnr jnrl ny rYzIfYNt ƒ iliKAw, “hux vWg jymhwrwxI, bwlk mhwrwjy au~qy Awpxw pUrw Asr pwauNdI rhI qW srkwr dwpRbMD nhIN cl skygw[ kONsl ƒ ies gl dw Sk hI nhIN sgoN pUrw fr hYik jy mhwrwxI swry izMmyvwr srdwrW qy pMjwb srkwr dy pRbMD ivruD


mhwrwjy dy idl ivc zihr BrdI rhI qW A`gy vwsqy bVy Kqrnwk nqIjyinklxgy”[ iPr ies vwsqy gvrnr jnrl dI rwey ivc rwjsI qOr ’qyieh iblkul TIk hY ik Sihjwdy ƒ aus dI mW qoN huxy vKrw kr idqw jwvy[ies vyly mhwrwjw pUrI qrHW mhwrwxI dy kwbU (vs) ivc hY[ mhwrwjy dw aushuiSAwr iesqrI (mhwrwxI ijMdW) dy iKAwlW dy pRBwv qoN bcxw AsMBv hY,ijhVI (mhwrwxI ijMdW) srkwr AMgryzI qy srdwrW nwl zwqI vYr dy kwrnmhwrwjy au~qy Asr pwauxw cwhuMdI hY[ . . . ies leI zrUrI hY ik mhwrwjyƒ mhwrwxI qoN vKrw kIqw jwvy[”ies sbMDI drbwr ivc srdwrW nwlslwh kIqI geI ikauNik dyS-inkwly dy PYsly dy klMk ƒ srkwr AMgryzIAwpxy isr lYx dI QW srdwrW isr mVHnw cwhuMdI sI[ prMqU srdwr nw mMnyqW AMgryz ny mhwrwxI ƒ 20 ku mIl dI ivQ au~qy SyKUpury kYd kr idqw[aus dI pYnSn fyF lK qoN Gtw ky 4 hzwr rupY mhInw kr idqI geI[mhwrwxI ny SyKUpury jwx qoN pihlW rYzIfYNt ƒ imlxw cwihAw prMqU aus nyAwigAw nw idqI[ auDr gulwb isMG AtwrIvwly ny mhwrwjy ƒ Swlwmwrbwg ivc iljw ky rwq rihx leI Byj idqw qW jo mhwrwxI ƒ aus pwsoN dUrByj idqw jwvy[ mhwrwxI ny kuJ idnW bwAd bwlk mhwrwjy leI suK-sunyhwAqy kuJ iKfOxy Gly prMqU ies mgroN AMgryz ny ies au~qy vI pwbMdI lgwid`qI[ ies qrHW 9 swl dy b`cy ƒ aus dI mW qoN ivCoV id`qw igAw[ Awpxyim`qr mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dI Drm pqnI mhwrwxI ijMd kOr ƒ AprwDIvWg SyKUpury dy iklHy ivc nzrbMd kr idqw igAw[ pYnSn Gtw idqI geI[s^q pihry qy pwbMdIAW lw idqIAW geIAW[ Awpxy puqr ƒ imlxw qW iekpwsy, suK-sunyhw Glx au~qy vI pwbMdI lgw idqI geI[ dyKo kYsI AMgryz dIim`qrqweI! ... dunIAW ivc Awpxy Awp ƒ siBAk Aqy inAWSIl kOm AqymnuKI AiDkwrW dI AlMbrdwr khwaux vwlI kOm dw ieh Aiq iGnwauxwAqy AsiBAk ichrw sI[

auprMq nvyN AiDkwrI gvrnr jnrl lwrf flhOzI Aqy rYzIfYNtPrYfirk krI Aw gey[ ienHW ny sKqI dw dOr Aqy mhwrwxI ivru`DJUTIAW APvwhW Aqy kUV-pRcwr hor qyz krvw id`qw qW jo lokW dIAWA`KW ivc G`tw pw ky Aqy lokW dIAW nzrW ivc iGRxw dw pwqr bxw kymhwrwxI ƒ hor qMg-prySwn kridAW pMjwb qoN bwhr dyS-inkwlw dyxleI rwh p`Drw ho jwvy[ ieh APvwh PYlweI geI ik imsr lwl isMGdw vkIl swihb isMG mhwrwxI ƒ gupq rUp ivc imldw hY[ ieh vIAPvwh PYlweI geI ik mhwrwxI ny iek &kIr kSmIr ivKy rwjwgulwb isMG pws Aqy iek mhwrwjw dlIp isMG pws lwhOr ByijAw hY[hnyr sWeI dw! jdoN mhwrwxI ƒ koeI iml hI nhIN skdw, pihrw s^q


qoN s^q hY iPr vkIl Aqy &kIr ƒ ikvyN G`ilAw igAw? ieh AwpxysmyN dw sB v`fw korw JUT sI[ hor JUTI APvwh aufweI geI ik mhwrwxIv`loN pYnSn iv`coN Awpxy nOkrW ƒ 60-60 rupey ienwm vjoN id`qy gey[ik`QoN Aqy iks ievz ivc? ies bhwny AMgryz ny mhwrwxI dy nOkr AqynOkrwxIAW bdl id`qIAW Aqy aus au~qy pwbMdIAW hor s^q kr id`qIAW[hux mhwrwxI dI kYd AprwDI (ieKlwkI) kYdIAW nwloN vI krVI sI[mhwrwxI ny ienHW izAwdqIAW bwry gvrnr jnrl ƒ Awpxy vkIl s.jIvn isMG rwhIN bynqI krnI cwhI prMqU aus ny s. jIvn isMG ƒmhwrwxI dw vkIl mMnxoN hI ienkwr kr id`qw Aqy iliKAw ik jykrmhwrwxI ny kuJ kihxw hY qW auh rYzIfYNt rwhIN hI g`l kry[ dyKoiensw& AMgryz dw! ijs ivru`D iSkwieq hY, ApIl vI ausy A`gy[vkIl s. jIvn isMG ny bVy Xqn kr ky lwrf flhOzI pws ieh ApIlkIqI ik “Awp Awpxy bIq cu`ky im`qr mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dI DrmpqnI Aqy Awpxy Awsry ADIn ley hoey bwlk mhwrwjw dlIp isMG dImwqw nwl ienswP kro[” lwrf flhOzI ny QoVHy SbdW ivc ies dwau~qr ieauN id`qw, “mhwrwxI ny vrqmwn mhwrwjw dlIp isMG dI mwqwAqy mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dI Drm pqnI kih ky myry pws pRwrQnwkIqI hY[ ies vwsqy auh mYQoN iksy g`l dI Aws nw r`Ky”[

sMn 1848 eI: ivc wlsw POj dy kuJ nwm kty ispwhIAW ny mulqwnivc bZwvq kr idqI ijs ivc dIvwn mUl rwj frdw mwirAw aunHW nwlrl igAw[ ies dw BWfw vI mhwrwxI isr BMinAw igAw Aqy aus dy vkIlgMgw rwm Aqy iek swbkw krnl kwhn isMG ƒ PWsI au~qy ltkw idqwigAw[ mhwrwxI ny ikhw ik aus ivruD doS JUTw hY Aqy jykr srkwrAMgryzI smJdI hY ik bZwvq ivc myrw hQ hY qW KulHI Adwlq ivc mukdmwclwvy[ AMgryz JUTw sI[ aus ny bhwnw lwieAw ik mhwrwxI ivruD KulHIAdwlq ivc mukdmw clwaux nwl dyS ivc bZwvq PYl jwvygI[ ies leIieh mukdmw nhIN clwieAw jwvygw[ sgoN AMgryz ny iehI bhwny bxw kymhwrwxI dy dyS-inkwly dy kwgzwq iqAwr kr ley, ijs au~qy kONsl dy iqMnmYNbrW dy dsqKq krvw ley gey[ ienHW ivc iek mhwrwxI dy ktV ivroDIqyj isMG, PkIr nUrdIn Aqy rwjw Syr isMG dI QW aus dy Brw gulwb isMGsn[ dyKo AMgryz dw iensw& jykr koeI mYNbr nhIN mMinAw qW aus dy Brwdy dsqKq krvw ley[ ies qrHW mhwrwxI ƒ dyS-inkwlw dy ky bnwrs dyiklHy ivc kYd dw hukm jwrI kr idqw[ rwjnIqk Dky dI ieMqhw vyKo! iesdyS-inkwly dy hukm ivc AMgryz ny AwpxI bdnIqI vwlI skIm vI zwhrkr idqI[ iliKAw ik jykr mhwrwxI iklHw bnwrs ivc kYd dOrwn koeI


ZlqI krygI qW aus ƒ auQoN cunwr dy iklHy ivc bMd kr idqw jwvygw, ijQykYd hor vI s^q qy krVI hovygI[ rYzIfYNt dw ieh hukm mhwrwxI ijMdWpws 14 meI 1848 eI: ƒ pujw[ mhwrwxI ny AMgryz AiDkwrI ilmsqnƒ puiCAw ik auh aus ƒ syKUpury qoN ikQy lY ky jwxgy? aus ny ies sbMDI dsxoNienkwr kr idqw[ jdoN kw&lw sqluj kMFy pujw qW mhwrwxI ƒ smJ AwgeI ik aus ƒ dyS pMjwb qoN bwhr iljw rhy hn[ mhwrwxI ijMd kOr kuJsmyN leI sqluj dy kMFy au~qy ruk geI[ aus dy iKAwlW ivc qU&wn mc irhwsI[ iek pwsy aus dw auh dyS sI ijs dI auh kuJ smW pihlW Kud mwlkmhwrwxI sI[ aus dw Awpxw rwj, aus dI prjw Aqy dUjy pwsy auh duSmxdyS, ijs nwl aus dy rwj ny jMg kIqy sn[ sB kuJ duSmx dw sI[ mhwrwjwrxjIq isMG dI mOq, puqr dw ivCoVw, rwj-Bwg dw Kohy jwxw, au~qoN dyS-inkwlw[ kYsw kudrq dw iensw&? ies corI-corI idqy dyS-inkwly ƒs&l dsidAW rYzIfYNt ny PVH mwr idqI ik dyS pMjwb ivc iksy qrHW dw vIivroD nhIN hoieAw[ prMqU jdoN ies bwry lokW ƒ jwxkwrI imlI qW ispwhIBVk auTy Aqy mulqwn dI CotI ijhI bZwvq ny pUrI bZwvq dw rUp Dwrnkr ilAw[ dunIAW ƒ cMgI qrHW pqw lg igAw ik iPrMgIAW ny dosq kihky svrgI mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG nwl AwpxI rwKI ivc ley bwlk dlIpisMG qy mhwrwxI ijMd kOr nwl sKqIAW, Dky, byienswPI, burw vrqwau AqyzlIl kr ky DoKw Aqy dgw kmwieAw hY[ kwbl dy hwkm dosq muhMmd nyiliKAw, “ies ivc koeI Sk nhIN ik isK idnoN-idn bVy bycYn ho rhyhn[ keIAW ƒ nOkrI qoN htw idqw igAw hY Aqy Kws krky mhwrwjw dlIpisMG dI mwqw ƒ kYd kr idqw igAw hY Aqy aus nwl AxmnuKI slUk kIqwigAw hY[ ieho ijhy slUk ƒ swfy mzhbW dy lok bhuq burw mMndy hn Aqyswry AmIr-grIb ies nwloN mOq ƒ cMgw smJdy hn[” AYfivn AwrnolfilKdw hY, “mhwrwxI ƒ Awpxy bwlk puqr Aqy prjw qoN dUr krn au~qyisKW ny ijqnw ros pRgt kIqw hY aus nwloN keI guxw vD aunHW dy idlW ivchY” iesy qrHW eIvwnj bYl iek QW ilKdw hY, “mhwrwxI ƒ kYd krn qydyS-inkwlw dyx bwry lwrf flhOzI dw AYlwn Amn bhwl rKx leI nhINsgoN aus ƒ szw dy qOr ’qy sI[ myry iKAwl ivc ieh AYlwn nwvwjb, nw-munwsb qy byienswPI vwlw sI[ rwxI dw dyS-inkwlw aunHW sB lokW dIAWnzrW ivc, ijnHW dw mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dI bwdSwhI nwl sMbMD sI,”iek kOmI hqk sI Aqy ieh mhwrwxI dy puqr ƒ q^q qoN bydKl krn qypMjwb dw ^wlsw rwj qbwh krn vl pihlw kdm sI[”

hux mhwrwxI ijMd kOr bnwrs ivc kYd kr id`qI geI[ aus dIpYnSn muV Gtw id`qI geI[ ikhw igAw ik mhwrwxI Awpxy nwl bhuq


swry gihxy Aqy rupieAw lY ky geI hY[ bnwrs ivc mhwrwxI dIingrwnI leI mYkgrygr AMgryz AiDkwrI QwipAw igAw[ 30 jUn1848 eI: ƒ rYzIfYNt ny mhwrwxI ijMd kOr mgroN ic`TI ilK ky ikhwik mhwrwxI pws AMgryzI srkwr ivru`D “swizS rcwaux bwry kuJic`TIAW ny, pr kuJ ikhw nhIN jw skdw[ jykr ieh s`cIAW hn qWmhwrwxI iek iGrxw BrI swizS ivc iGrI hoeI hY[ ienHW ic`TIAW dwbhwnw bxw ky gvrnr jrnl flhOzI ny mhwrwxI ƒ szw dy idqI[mgroN jw ky sp`St hoieAw ik ieh ic`TIAW qW iek JUTw Prwf sI[flhOzI dy hukm Anuswr 14 julweI 1848 eI: ƒ mhwrwxI dy gihxy(50 l`K dy) Aqy do l`K nkd Koh ilAw igAw[ ieQy hI bs nhIN doAMgryz mymW AYln Aqy svYnlI v`loN mhwrwxI ijMd kOr Aqy aus dIAWnOkrwxIAW dy k`pVy luhw ky qlwSI leI geI[ Awpxy Awp ƒ sMswr dIsB qoN siBAk, mnu`KI AiDkwrW dI AlMbrdwr, ienswP-psMd khwauxvwlI AMgryz kOm dunIAW dI sB qoN inrdeI, zwlm, D`kV Aqy jMglIho in`bVI[ hux qk dy kudrq Aqy mnu`KI D`ikAW ƒ sihj nwl J`lxvwlI Aqy AMgryz AiDkwrIAW dIAW Apmnwjnk ic`TIAW dw bVIdlyrI Aqy dlIl nwl au~qr dyx vwlI auh pMjwb dI SyrnI mhwrwxIbyp`q hox ’qy Pu`t-Pu`t ky ro peI[ mYkgrygr ilKdw hY ik mhwrwxI pwsoN33 ic`TIAW imlIAW ijnHW ivc iek A`Kr vI AYsw nhIN sI ijs qoNAMgryz ivru`D iksy qrHW dI swizS dI bU AwauNdI hovy[ AYpr kYd hor vIs^q kr id`qI geI[ mYN smJdw hW ik byv`s hoeI sKq kYd ivc rihMdImhwrwxI ƒ nMigAW kr ky qlwSI lYx dI kwrvweI iksy vI bw-ie`zq,nyk, Syridl AOrq, Awpxy smyN dy bhuq hI SkqISwlI bwdSwh dImhwrwxI dw iesqrIq`v hI Apmwnq kr id`qw[ ieh ^wlsw pMQ AqypMjwbIAW dI kOmI h`qk sI[ Aijhy hwlwqW ivc bVy-bVy jvW mrdW dwsbr Aqy isdk fol jWdw hY[

AMq ƒ mhwrwxI ny bVI dIrG soc-ivcwr auprMq jylH qoN inkl jwx dwPYslw kr ilAw[ ijs sUJ-bUJ nwl auh ieqny sKq pihry ivcoN 18 ApRYl1848 eI: ƒ iek sMqxI dw Bys bxw ky cunwr dy iklHy ivcoN inklI Aqyinkldy smyN pihrydwr vloN toky jwx au~qy ijs swbq kdmI, dlyrI Aqy TrMHmynwl juAwb idqw auh Awpxy Awp ivc hI iek imswl hY[ TIk hI qW fw.hrcrn isMG pRisD nwtkkwr mhwrwxI ijMd kOr ƒ ieko iek mrd ilKdwhY[ mhwrwxI cunwr dy iklHy ivcoN inkl ky Azwd ho geI[ pr jwxw ikQy hYies bwry koeI pqw nhIN[ jMglW, byilAW, dirAwvW, ndIAW Aqy nwilAW ƒpwr krdI AMq ƒ mhwrwxI nypwl jw ApVI[


ijs nypwl nryS dIAW POjW kuJ smW pihlW AMgryzI kmwn hyT ^wlswPOjW nwl jMg ivc lVIAW sn ausy nypwl nryS rwxw jMg bhwdr dy drbwr ivcmhwrwxI puj geI[ kudrq dy rMg! moqIAW dw dwn krn vwlI pMjwb dy lwhOrdrbwr dI mwlk nypwl nryS Agy rotI leI Arz kr rhI hY[

nypwl nryS ny Awpxw rwj-Drm inBwauNidAW mhwrwxI ijMd kOr ƒAwpxy rwj ivc rKxw mMn ilAw Aqy aus dy guzwry leI SwhI Kzwny ivcoNvIh hzwr rupieAw swlwnw Bqw vI mnzUr kr idqw Aqy mhwrwxI ƒkwTmMfU ivc AMgryz rYzIfYNt dI ingrwnI hyT kYd kr idqw[ ieQy aus ny12 swl kYd ivc guzwry[ puqr dy ivCoVy kwrn ro-ro ky mhwrwxI dIAW AKWdI joq m`Dm pY geI[

lwrf flhOzI leI ies qoN v`fI KuSI dI g`l hor kI ho skdI hY ikijs mhwrwxI qoN s^q pihry dI kYd ivc huMidAW hoieAW vI auh kMbdw sIik ikDry mhwrwxI muV POjW jQybMd kr ky Awpxw rwj dubwrw nw sWB lvyhux auhI mhwrwxI dys pMjwb qoN dUr kYd sI[ flhOzI ny suK dw swh ilAwAqy mhwrwxI dI lwhOr drbwr ivcoN jWdI quC ijhI pYnSn bMd kr idqIgeI[ flhOzI ilKdw hY, “ijMdW cunwr ivcoN ns geI hY[ auh nypwl clIgeI hY[ pYnSn bMd kr idqI geI hY[ auhdy kol koeI pYsw nhIN[ auh huxswfw kuJ nhIN ivgwV skdI[ ieqnI dihSq qy fr sI kYd kIqI pMjwbdI SyrnI qoN Swqr flhOzI ƒ[ mhwrwxI ƒ Kbr imlI ik aus dw lwflwpuqr ‘dlIp isMG’ klkqy pujw hY Aqy auh AwpxI mwqw ƒ imlxw cwhuMdwsI[ qW auh mhwrwxI jo hux AKW qoN iblkul AMnHI ho cukI sI klkqy jwxleI Jtpt iqAwr ho geI[ nypwl nryS, jo hux mhwrwxI qoN KihVwCufwauxw cwhuMdw sI, ny Srq lgw idqI ik jykr mhwrwxI iek vwr nypwldI hd pwr kr geI qW aus dw guzwrw-Bqw bMd kr idqw jwvygw[ mW dImmqw qW AsIm huMdI hY prMqU jdoN mW ny hor sB kuJ hI guAw ilAw hovy, bskwly bdlW ivc roSnI dI iek ikrn aus dw puqr hI rih igAw hovy qWies dw mhqv hor vI vD jWdw hY[

AMq swFy qyHrW vrHy bwAd mW-puq dw imlwp ho irhw sI[ icrW qoN ivCVyduiKAwry mW-puq imly[ dohW dy nyqrW ivcoN Jrny dI qrHW jl vg irhw sI[dlIp hux 22 virHAW dw sI prMqU mW dy moFy nwl lg ky bicAW vWg ro irhwsI[ ieh mhwrwjw slvwn dI Drm pqnI mW ie`CrW Aqy puqr pUrn dyimlwp nwloN vI v`D duKdwiek sI ikauNik aus smyN pUrn dw ipqw Aqy rwxIieCrW dw pqI mhwrwjw slvwn ijauNdw sI Aqy Awpxy rwjBwg dw pUrwmwlk sI[ ieDr hwlwq iblkul ault sn[ mwqw ƒ jo SMkw sqw irhw sIAwKr ausƒ dUr krn ihq mhwrwxI ny dlIp dy isr au~qy hQ PyirAw[ Aj


jhwn ivcoN ijMd kOr dw sB kuJ luitAw jw cukw sI[ aus dy siqgurW dIAmolk inSwnI gurU kI mohr kys dlIp dy isr au~qy nhIN sn[ Ajoky smyNkys Aqy dwVHI Awp hI kql krn/krwaux vwly Aqy ies pKoN AvyslIAWhoeIAW mwvW socx ik gurU kI mohr dI kI AihmIAq hY[ mhwrwxI ijMdWny dlIp ƒ prHy Dk idqw Aqy kih idqw ik qMU myrw dlIp nhIN irhw[ DMngurisKI! bs Pyr kI sI, dlIp mW dy crnW au~qy ifg ky BubW mwr-mwrky rox lg ipAw[ aus ny AwpxI kMbdI zubwn nwl mW nwl ieauN bcn kIqwjo Ajoky puqrW, ijhVy mwqw-ipqw qoN inrmohy Aqy lwprvwh hoey hn AqyaunHW dw Apmwn Aqy inrwdr krdy hn, leI bVw vfw sbk hY[ dlIpboilAw, “mW! mYN qyrI aujVI dunIAW iPr nhIN vsw skdw[ qyrw guAwicAwrwj-Bwg iPr kwiem nhIN kr skdw, pr qyrI kul ivcoN geI isKI Pyrprqw ilAwvWgw[ mYN Ardws krdw hW ik gurU mhwrwj myry ies pRx ƒ qoVinBwaux dI mYƒ smrQw bKSx[ AMq mwqw dI AwigAw Anuswr 25 meI1886 eI: ƒ dlIp ny iPr AMimRq CikAw Aqy dlIp siqgurW dw lwflwisMG sj igAw[

mhwrwjw dlIp isMG AwpxI mwqw nwl rihxw cwhuMdy sn[ aus nysrkwr AMgryzI ƒ iliKAw ik klkqy qoN bwhr aus dI mwqw leI mkwniqAwr kIqw jwvy Aqy ausdy gihxy Aqy guzwrw-Bqw idqw jwvy[ srkwr ƒAjy vI fr sI ik jykr mhwrwxI ijMd kOr ihMdusqwn ivc rihMdI hY qW kdyvI Awpxw pMjwb dw rwj Koh skdI hY[ies fr dy mwry AMgryz ny ieh glnw mMnI[ guzwrw-Bqy leI aunHW ikhw ik Gt qoN Gt 2 hzwr rupY Aqy vD qoNvD 5 hzwr rupY swlwnw Bqw idqw jw skdw hY auh vI jykr mhwrwxI dySqoN bwhr rihxw mMny[ AMgryz dI ieh Apmwnjnk qjvIz Tukrw idqIgeI[ hux mhwrwxI dI ishq iblkul kmzor ho geI sI Aqy Aj Awpxy smyNdI dunIAW dI Aiq suMdr qy juAwn auh AOrq smyN qoN bhuq smW pihlW hI buFypydI iSkwr ho geI sI[ auDr AMgryzI srkwr dy AiDkwrI mW-puq dy myl qoNduKI sn[ auh cwhuMdy sn ik ieh dovyN vKry-vKry hox prMqU rihx ihMdusqwnqoN bwhr[ aunHW ies mW-puq dy imlwp ivcoN vI srkwr AMgryzI ivruD bZwvqdI bU AwauNdI sI[ hnyr sweIN dw!

AMq auh smW Aw igAw ijs dI aufIk hux mhwrwxI bVI iSdq nwlkr rhI sI[ mhwrwxI AwKrI swhW au~qy lytI hoeI sI Aqy dlIp mW au~qylyitAw bicAW vWg ro irhw sI[ mrn qoN pihlW ijMd kOr ny AwpxI swrISkqI iekTI kr ky ikhw ik dlIp! qUM nhIN jwxdw ik qyry bwry myry mnivc ikMnIAW rIJW hn[ pr hux smW nhIN hY[ qMU myrI iek Ardws zrUrmMn leIN ik myrI ArQI ieh pMj syr im`tI pMjwb dI Amwnq hY, ies ƒ


EprI im`tI ivc nw imlx dyeIN[ jd myry svws pUry ho jwx myrI loQ ƒ ieQoNcuk leIN,pMjwb Kws krky lwhOr ivc phuMc jweIN qy myrw ieh isr myryisrqwj Syr-ey-pMjwb dy crnW ’qy rK dyvIN[ aus vyly myrI rUh bdl bxky Asmwn au~qy Cw rhI hovygI Aqy myrIAW rIJW bx ky Syry-pMjwb dI smwD’qy vrs rhIAW hoxgIAW[ iek gl hor cyqy rKIN[ mYN vyiKAw hY ik mrnipCoN imrqk dIAW AKW bMd kr dyNdy hn Aqy aus dy nYxW ivc Awey hoey dohMJU jIvn dI AwKrI inSwnI DrqI ’qy Fih ky imt jwieAw krdy ny[ prmyry nwl ieh AnrQ nw krIN[ mqW myry moeI dy hMJU ibgwinAW dI DrqI’qy Fih ky aus inrdeI AMgryz srkwr Agy PirAwd krdy hox, ijs nyswrI aumr myry nwl ienswP nhIN kIqw[ ieh myrI AwKrI Bytw myrymhwrwj vwsqy lY jweIN[” AwpxI imtI, Awpxy dys Aqy Awpxy lokW nwlAYsw snyh, lgwau Aqy ipAwr! Awpxy pqI pRqI AYsI v&wdwrI Aqy mrnauprMq vI mukMml smrpx! mhwrwxI dw ieh AwdrSk ivhwr Aqy dySipAwr dI lwjvwb imswl aunHW lokW dy kwly mUMh au~qy tuty iCqr dI cpytsI ijhVy mhwrwxI au~qy AMgryz nwl rl jwx Aqy lwhOr drbwr ƒ vycxdIAW JUTIAW qy inrwDwr inrmUl quhmqW lwauNdy sn[ auh AMgryz dy tofIAqy dyS pMjwb dy g`dwr hI sn[ 1 Agsq 1863 eI: ƒ ies pMjwb dISyrnI dw AMq kYinisMgtn ivc AYifMgfn hwaUs ivc ho igAw[ ijMdW dIduKI izMdgI dw AMq ho igAw[ prMqU aus dI loQ lMmw smW sskwr leIaufIkdI rhI[ mW dI ieCw Anuswr mhwrwjw swihb ny AwpxI mW dwsskwr pMjwb ivc krn dI AwigAw mMgI[ AzwdI dI kdr nw pwauxvwilE! ieh gulwmI dI isKr sI ik murdw loQ dw sskwr krn dI vIAwigAw mMgxI peI qy auh vI bVI bySrmI nwl AMgryz dy vloN ApRvwn krid`qI geI[ AMq Cy mhIny bwAd ieh AwigAw hoeI ik dlIp AwpxI mwqwdw sskwr ihMdusqwn ivc bMbeI dy nyVy ikqy kr skdw hY[ bMbeI ijMdW dwdyS nhIN sI[ sqluj pwroN qW ihMdusqwn POjW AMgryz dI kmwn hyT ^wlswPOjW nwl lVdIAW rhIAW sn[ auh lok qW AMgryz dI kmwn hyT lV kyaus dy ipAwry pMjwb ƒ gulwm Aqy aunHW mW-puq ƒ AnwQ bxwaux leIizMmyvwr sn[ prMqU gulwmW dy koeI hk nhIN huMdy[ AMq mhwrwjw 1864 eI:ivc mhwrwxI dI loQ ƒ lY ky nrbdw dy kMFy pujw ijQy nwisk nyVy aus dIdyh dw sskwr kr idqw igAw[ prMqU APsos! mhwrwxI dI ieCw pUrI nwho skI[ isvw TMfw ho igAw Aqy mhwrwjw aus dI ivBUqI dirAw nrbdwdy Arpx kr ky vwps muV igAw[ ip`CoN jw ky mhwrwjw dlIp isMG dI bytISihjwdI bMbw dlIp isMG ny 27 mwrc 1920 eI: ƒ nwsk qoN Bsm lwhOrilAw ky mhwrwjw rxjIq isMG dI smwD lwgy AsQwpx kr idqI[ ieh


duKIey mW-puq sdw leI iv`CV gey[ AYsI mW ik AMgryz v`loN bVI swizSprMqU krVI imhnq duAwrw eIsweI bxwey dlIp ƒ mW ny vMgwirAw qWJtpt aus AMdr lukI isKI jwg peI[ ies bwry lyfI lwgn ny ieauNiliKAw hY, “mhwrwxI ijMdW ny kuJ icr ivc hI mhwrwjy dI AMgryzIprvrS qy eIsweI vwqwvrn au~qy hUMJw Pyr idqw[” mhwrwxI dI dlyrI bwrylwrf AYlnbro ny nvMbr 20, 1863 eI: ƒ ifaUk Aw& vilMgtn ƒiliKAw sI[” bwlk dlIp isMG dI mW mrdW vwlI dlyrI r`Kx vwlIAOrq hY[ lwhOr drbwr ’qy nzr mwirAW kyvl auh hI bhwdr ivAkqIdyKI hY[ lwrf flhOzI ny 1 jnvrI 1846 eI: ƒ ieh iliKAw ikmhwrwxI ijMd kOr ieko AYsI ivAkqI hY ijs ivc iqKI fUMGI sUJ hY[ ausƒ pMjwb ivc Awaux dyxw AMgryzW leI ^qrnwk hovygw, so pMjwboN dUr hIrKI jwvy[ kuJ smyN bwAd lyfI lwgn dI kYNsr nwl mOq ho geI ausdw pqIlwrf lwgn AwpxI pusqk ivc ilKdw hY ik “d&qroN Gr Awaux smyN myrymW-mihtr bcy sihmIAW nzrW nwl jd myry vl qkdy sn qW mYƒ aunHWdIAW A`KW iv`coN kMvr dlIp isMG idKweI idMdw hY[ ijsƒ mYN ausdI ijauNdImW nwloN ivCoiVAw sI[... mYN socdw hW ik myry kIqy dI mYƒ G`t szw id`qIhY[” ies qrHW mhwrwxI ijMd kOr mr ky vI Aijq rhI prMqU ausƒ qbwhkrn vwly duinAwvI qOr au~qy ijq ky vI nYiqk qOr au~qy hwr gey[

A&sos! Aiq duKdwiek! AsIN pMQ qy pMjwb dy vwrs khwaux vwilAWny aus ƒ AxgOilAW kr ky AwpxIAW XwdW ivcoN hI kF idqw hY[ iekAwigAwkwrI puqrI, v&wdwr Aqy smripq pqnI, nmUny dI mwqw, inpuMnrwjnIqIvwn, sihnSIlqw dI mUrq, AwpxI DrqI qy dyS pMjwb leI AtutAqy Amuk moh r`Kx vwlI, Awpxy siqgurW pRqI Aif`g Aqy AsIm SrDw,ivSvws Aqy siqkwr rKx vwlI au~cy imswlI Awcrn vwlI pMjwb dISyrnI ijMdW hr Kyqr ivc swfy leI pRyrnw-sRoq hY[ pihlW Br juAwnI ivcsmwj Aqy kudrq dw kihr, iPr AwpixAW dIAW JUTIAW Aqy mnGVqinrmUl quhmqW, ibgwinAW nwl rl ky AwpixAW vloN kIqIAW geIAWkohJIAW Aqy iGnwauxIAW swizSW, dw iSkwr hoeI SyrnI pMjwb dI swfypwsoN pUry mwx, siqkwr, SrDw Aqy pUry Adb dI hkdwr hY[ auh swfw mwxhY[ swfI Swn hY, swfw gOrv hY, swfI pMjwbI AxK Aqy dyS-BgqI dw nWimtx vwlw rOSn icMnH hY[ AwE! AwpxI mhwn ivrwsq ƒ jwxIey, sWBIeyAqy aus au~qy mwx krnw isKIey[ mhwrwxI ijMd kOr inrsMdyh mhwn sI AqyhmySW-hmySW leI swfy leI pRyrnw-sRoq rhygI[ aus dw kiTnweIAW BrpUrjIvn hr pKoN swfy leI cwnx-munwry dw kMm krdw rhygw[


b`icAW dw kwlm:

mwqw gujrI jImwqw gujrI jImwqw gujrI jImwqw gujrI jImwqw gujrI jI

-s. kmljIq isMG nIloN*mW gujrI ijhI mW ikDry imlxI nhIN dubwrwdunIAw au~proN vwr id`qw ijnHy KuSIAW dw jg swrw

vgdy hoey qUPwnW dy nwlm`Qw lwauxw sOKw nhINmzlUmW dI r`iKAw leIsuhwg lutwauxw sOKw nhINinAwsirAW dw bxnw Awsrw hwA dw mwrnw nwArwmW gujrI ijhI mW ikDry imlxI nhIN dubwrw . . .

srsw ndI ivc hVH sI AwieAwirhw sI kihr guzwr jdoNpwr kridAW aus ƒ ivCiVAwsI swrw prvwr jdoNiPr vI cIs rqw nw v`tI sih ilAw duKVw BwrwmW gujrI ijhI mW ikDry imlxI nhIN dubwrw . . .

g`lW krnIAW sOKIAW nybol pugwauxy sOKy nhINin`ky in`ky lwl do nIhWivc icxwauxy sOKy nhINAYNvy qW nhIN isr ieh Jukdw, Jukdw Awp muhwrwmW gujrI ijhI mW ikDry imlxI nhIN dubwrw . . .

mW dI ies kurbwnI dwirx cukwauxw sOKw nhINhr pl qy hr moV dy au~qyisdk inBwauxw sOKw nhINrihMdI dunIAw qIk nw BulU, ieh jg swrwmW gujrI ijhI mW ikDry imlxI nhIN dubwrw . . .

*ipMf qy fwk: nIlo klW, qihsIl smrwlw, izlHw luiDAwxw-1410024, mo: +9194174-68668


bwxI idl ivc vsw lEbwxI idl ivc vsw lEbwxI idl ivc vsw lEbwxI idl ivc vsw lEbwxI idl ivc vsw lE

-s. krnYl isMG srdwr pMCI*bwxI idl ivc vsw lE byVw pwr huMdw hY[dsW gurUAW dw iehdy ’coN dIdwr huMdw hY[

TMf kwljy ivc paU jdoN pVH lEgy bwxI[qusW iksy vI quPwn koloN mwq nhIN KwxI[SuD Awqmw dy nwl Apxw ky vyK lE[mn Awpxy ’c dIp jgw ky vyK lE[

dUr Awqmw dw swrw hMkwr huMdw hY[dsW gurUAW dw iehdy ’coN dIdwr huMdw hY[

iehdy ivc swry rwg sur qwl huMdy ny[im`Ty im`Ty rs vI by-imswl huMdy ny[swry SbdW dy ArQ vI kmwl huMdy ny[dyvI dyvqy vI sux ky inhwl huMdy ny[

pVHy suxy bwxI auhdw siqkwr huMdw hY[dsW gurUAW dw iehdy ’coN dIdwr huMdw hY[

bwxI dUr kr dyNdI mn ic`q dI audwsI[iqRpq Awqm ho jWdI s`qW jnmW dI ipAwsI[iehI bwldI hY hr iek m`Qy ivc dIvw[jIhdy cwnx dy nwl bMdw ho jwey KIvw[

imhrbwn auhdy au~qy krqwr huMdw hY[dsW gurUAW dw iehdy ’coN dIdwr huMdw hY[

*259. Phase-3, Urban Estate, Dugri, Ludhiana-141013, M: +9194170-91668


FwfI qy kvISrI sBwvW v`loN jQydwr Avqwr isMG ƒFwfI qy kvISrI sBwvW v`loN jQydwr Avqwr isMG ƒFwfI qy kvISrI sBwvW v`loN jQydwr Avqwr isMG ƒFwfI qy kvISrI sBwvW v`loN jQydwr Avqwr isMG ƒFwfI qy kvISrI sBwvW v`loN jQydwr Avqwr isMG ƒsony dy qmgy nwl snmwinq kIqw igAwsony dy qmgy nwl snmwinq kIqw igAwsony dy qmgy nwl snmwinq kIqw igAwsony dy qmgy nwl snmwinq kIqw igAwsony dy qmgy nwl snmwinq kIqw igAw

sRI AMimRqsr: 25 julweI- SoRmxIgurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDwnjQydwr Avqwr isMG ƒ FwfI sBwpMjwb dy pRDwn igAwnI bldyv isMG qykvISrI sBw dy pRDwn igAwnIguirMdrpwl isMG bYNkw ny loeI, isropwE,son qmgw qy snmwn icMnH dy kysnmwinq kIqw[ ies smyN aunHW dy nwlisMG swihb igAwnI gurbcn isMG,jQydwr, sRI Akwl qKq swihb, isMGswihb igAwnI jgqwr isMG, hY~f gMRQI,s`cKMf sRI hirmMdr swihb qy isMGswihb igAwnI ml isMG, jQydwr, qKqsRI kysgVH swihb, sRI AnMdpur swihbvI mOjUd sn[ s`cKMf sRI hirmMdr

swihb dy kyNdrI isK Ajwieb Gr ivKyjQydwr Avqwr isMG, pRDwn, SoRmxIgurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI dw igAwnIbldyv isMG AYm. ey. ny ivSyS snmwnkrn qoN pihlW pRDwn swihb v`loN pMQpRqI kIqIAW jw rhIAW syvwvW dw izkrkIqw[ aunHW ikhw ik dunIAw dy kony-kony ’c ivcr ky is`K ieiqhws pRqIsMgqW ƒ ivsQwr nwl jwxkwrI dyxvwly FwfI qy kvISrI jiQAW dw pRDwnswihb idloN siqkwr krdy hn qy ienHWny hryk jQy dw pMj-pMj l`K dw bImwvI krvwieAw hY[ aunHW ikhw ik FwfIqy kvISrI sBwvW SoR:gu:pR: kmytI dypRDwn swihb dy irxI hn[

SoR:gu:pR:kmytI ny kudrqI KyqI bwry KyqI mwhrW nwlSoR:gu:pR:kmytI ny kudrqI KyqI bwry KyqI mwhrW nwlSoR:gu:pR:kmytI ny kudrqI KyqI bwry KyqI mwhrW nwlSoR:gu:pR:kmytI ny kudrqI KyqI bwry KyqI mwhrW nwlSoR:gu:pR:kmytI ny kudrqI KyqI bwry KyqI mwhrW nwlAihm ivcwrW kIqIAWAihm ivcwrW kIqIAWAihm ivcwrW kIqIAWAihm ivcwrW kIqIAWAihm ivcwrW kIqIAW

sRI AMimRqsr: 27 julweI- SRomxIgurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI v`loN AwpxypRbMD ADIn gurduAwrw swihbwn dIzmIn ivc 5-5 eykV ’c kudrqIKyqI krn bwry mu`Flw PYslw ilAwhY[ kudrqI KyqI ƒ AslI rUp dyxleI SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytIdy AiDkwrIAW dI iek ivSySiek`qrqw qyjw isMG smuMdrI hwl ivKyKyqI mwhrW nwl hoeI[ ijs ivc s.blivMdr isMG CInw, mu`K KyqIbwVI

APsr sRI AMimRqsr ny ikhw ikikswnW v`loN AwpxIAW PslW ƒ loVqoN v`D mwqrw ivc pweI jw rhI Kwdqy kItnwSk dvweIAW kwrn kYNsr qyhweI bl`f pYRSr vrgIAW iBAwnk qyjwn lyvw ibmwrIAW dw PYlwA bhuqv`D cu`kw hY jo icMqw dw ivSw hY[

aunHW ikhw ik SRomxI gurduAwrwpRbMDk kmytI ny kudrqI KyqI nwlAnwj pYdw kr ky gurU-GrW dy lMgrW’c sMgqW leI jo dvweIAW rihq lMgr


iqAwr krn dw auprwlw SurU kIqw hYies dy swrQk nqIjy swhmxyAwauxgy[ aunHW ikhw ik SurU-SurU ivcibnW Kwd qy dvweI dy Psl dw JwVkuJ G`t inkldw hY, pr jykr ies dybzwrI mu`l dI g`l krIey qW auhdvweIAW Awid nwl pYdw kIqI PslnwloN ikqy v`D mul ’qy ivkdw hY[ aunHWikhw ik Kwd, dvweI qoN ibnW dysIrUVI jW iPr gMfoieAW qoN Kwd iqAwrkr ky vDIAw Psl iqAwr kIqI jwskdI hY[ ies qrHW iqAwr kIqI Pslnwl iksy iksm dI ibmwrI Awid nhINlgdI[ aunHW ikhw ik srkwr kudrqIKyqI bwry smyN-smyN ikswnW ƒ jwgrUkkrdI rihMdI hY qy swfy KyqI mwhrkudrqI KyqI krn leI SR omxIgurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI ƒ hryk iksmdw sihXog krngy[

izkrXog hY ik kuJ smW pihlW

hI jQy: Avqwr isMG, pRDwn, SRomxIgurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI dI AgvweI’c hoeI AMiqRMg kmytI dI Aihm bYTk’c ieh PYslw kIqw igAw ik SRomxIgurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI dy hrykgurduAwrw swihb dI zmIn iv`coN pMj-pMj eykV ’c kudrqI KyqI kIqI jwvyqW jo lMgrW ’c swP-suQry qy ibmwrIrihq Anwj dI vrqoN kIqI jwvy[

ies mOky fw. rUp isMG, skqr,SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI ny s.blivMdr isMG CInw, muK KyqIbwVI APsrƒ isropwE dy ky snmwinq kridAW ikhwik jQy: Avqwr isMG, pRDwn, SRomxIgurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytI dI idlI KwihShY ik gurU ky lMgr ’c sMgqW leI kItnwSkdvweIAW rihq kudrqI KyqI vwly AnwjdI vrqoN kIqI jwvy ijs ƒ AmlI jwmwpihnwaux leI KyqIbwVI mwhrW nwliekqrqw kIqI geI hY[

Drm pRcwr kmytI ny skUlW/kwljW dy AiDAwpkW ƒDrm pRcwr kmytI ny skUlW/kwljW dy AiDAwpkW ƒDrm pRcwr kmytI ny skUlW/kwljW dy AiDAwpkW ƒDrm pRcwr kmytI ny skUlW/kwljW dy AiDAwpkW ƒDrm pRcwr kmytI ny skUlW/kwljW dy AiDAwpkW ƒid`qy idSw-inrdySid`qy idSw-inrdySid`qy idSw-inrdySid`qy idSw-inrdySid`qy idSw-inrdyS

sRI AMimRqsr 3 Agsq: jQydwrAvqwr isMG, pRDwn, SoRmxI gurduAwrwpRbMDk kmytI dI rihnumweI hyT is`KIdy pRcwr-pRswr ƒ hor pRPuilq krnleI Drm pRcwr kmytI v`loN v`K-v`KskUlW/kwljW dy AiDAwpkW nwld&qr SoRmxI gurduAwrw pRbMDk kmytIivKy iek`qrqw kIqI geI[

iek`qrqw smyN fw. rUp isMG qys. mnjIq isMG, sk`qr, SoRmxIgurduAwrw pRbMDk kmyytI ny AiDAwpkW

ƒ sMboiDq kridAW ikhw ik qusIN swrybVH y KuSiksmq ho ky DwrimkAiDAwpk dy qOr ’qy dUijAW ƒ isiKAwdy rhy ho[ aunHW AiDAwpkW ƒ ikhw ikqusIN AwpxI ifaUtI ƒ qndyhI nwlinBwE, isrP qnKwh qIk sImq nwrho, sgoN isKI leI kuJ kr ky idKwE[aunHW ikhw ik AiDAwpkW dI iehizMmyvwrI hY ik auh Kud ƒ qy b`icAW ƒis`K rihq mrXwdw nwl joVx[ aunHWikhw ik AiDAwpk b`icAW ƒ svyr


dI sBw dOrwn smyN-smyN ’qy AwauNdygurU swihbwnW dy idn-idhwiVAW bwryjwxkwrI dyx Aqy aunHW dI rucI ƒvDwauNidAW (kuiez, Sbd, gwien)Dwrimk pRogrwm krvwaux, ijs sbMDIshUlqW Drm pRcwr kmytI vloN muheIAwkrvweIAw jwxgIAW[ aunHW ikhw ikDwrimk AiDAwpk vjoN vKrI pihcwxdrswaux leI nIlI, kwlI qy pIlI dsqwrqy bIbIAW leI ienHW rMgW dy hI dupty ley

jwx[ aunHW ikhw ik smUh AiDAwpkW ƒhdwieq hY ik d&qr SRomxI gurduAwrwpRbMDk kmytI vloN mMgI jWdI jwxkwrI ƒsmyN isr phuMcwaux qy ies dOrwn AxgihlIƒ iksy vI kImq ’qy brdwSq nhIN kIqwjwvygw[ aunHW ikhw ik ijhVy bcy DwrimkikqwbW pVHxw cwhuMdy hn auh aunHW ƒ idqIAWjwxgIAW[ aunHW AiDAwpkW ƒ ikhw ikDrm pRcwr kmytI nwl sMbMiDq ieiqhwshI skUlW ivc pVHwieAw jwvy[

srkwr pusqk ‘nvW aujwlw’ qoN is`K gurU swihb dIsrkwr pusqk ‘nvW aujwlw’ qoN is`K gurU swihb dIsrkwr pusqk ‘nvW aujwlw’ qoN is`K gurU swihb dIsrkwr pusqk ‘nvW aujwlw’ qoN is`K gurU swihb dIsrkwr pusqk ‘nvW aujwlw’ qoN is`K gurU swihb dIqsvIr qurMq htwvy: jQy: Avqwr isMGqsvIr qurMq htwvy: jQy: Avqwr isMGqsvIr qurMq htwvy: jQy: Avqwr isMGqsvIr qurMq htwvy: jQy: Avqwr isMGqsvIr qurMq htwvy: jQy: Avqwr isMG

sRI AMimRqsr: 3 Agsq- jQydwrAvqwr isMG, pRDwn, SoRmxI gurduAwrwpRbMDk kmytI ny ikhw ik iksy vI duinAwvIivAkqI jW Awpxy Awp ƒ bwbw AKvwauxvwly dI qsvIr is`K gurU swihbwn dybrwbr nhIN lgweI jw skdI[ aunHW ikhwrwjsQwn srkwr vloN skUlW ivc nYiqkisiKAw ’qy Awm igAwn ivSy ’qy pRkwiSqpusqk ‘nvW aujwlw’ jo qIsrI klws dybicAW ƒ pVweI jw rhI hY, ivc AwmivAkqIAW nwl sRI gurU nwnk dyv jI dIqsvIr Cwp ky Bdr Apmwn kIqw igAwhY[ aunHW ikhw ik rwjsQwn dy joDpurivc 80 PIsdI qoN v`D skUlW ivcividAwrQIAW ƒ Awswrwm dy mhwn sMqhox dI isiKAw idqI jw rhI hY, ijsnwl b`icAW dy Biv`K nwl iKlvwV hoirhw hY[ aunHW ikhw ik AprwDI iksmdy ivAkqI nwl gurU swihb dI qsvIrpRkwiSq krn nwl dyS-ivdyS ivc vsdyisKW dy mnW ƒ BwrI st vjI hY[ aunHWikhw ik srkwr ƒ cwhIdw hY ik auh

qurMq ies ivvwdq ikqwb ’qy pwbMdIlgwvy Aqy ies ikqwb ƒ Cwpx vwilAWi^lw& jWc kr ky s^q qoN s^q kwrvweIkry[ aunHW ikhw ik isK gurU swihbwnmhwn praupkwrI, idAwlU qy s`c dwrsqw idKwaux vwly sn, ies leI AijhyAprwDI ivAkqI qy hornW ivAkqIAWdIAW qsvIrW ƒ gurU swihbwn dIAWqsvIrW nwloN qurMq htwieAw jwvy[ aunHWikhw ik jykr koeI ivAkqI dyS DrmleI cMgw kMm krdw hY qW aus dI pRsMswkrnI cwhIdI hY aus dy kIqy kMmW dIimswl vI idqI jw skdI hY, pr ies dwmqlb ieh nhIN ik aunHW lokW dIAWqsvIrW gurU swihbwn dIAW qsvIrW dybrwbr lgweIAW jwx[ aunHW ikhw ikAijhIAW ikqwbW ijnHW au~pr iehqsvIrW CwpIAW geIAW hn auh qurMqjbq kIqIAW jwx qy Agy qoN iksy vIduinAwvI ivAkqI dI qsvIr gurUswihbwn dI qsvIr dy brwbr nw Cwpyjwx ƒ XkInI bxwieAw jwvy[


Drm pRcwr kmytI dIAW pRcwr srgmIAWDrm pRcwr kmytI dIAW pRcwr srgmIAWDrm pRcwr kmytI dIAW pRcwr srgmIAWDrm pRcwr kmytI dIAW pRcwr srgmIAWDrm pRcwr kmytI dIAW pRcwr srgmIAW

ipMf Swmngr ivKy AMimRq-sMcwripMf Swmngr ivKy AMimRq-sMcwripMf Swmngr ivKy AMimRq-sMcwripMf Swmngr ivKy AMimRq-sMcwripMf Swmngr ivKy AMimRq-sMcwrs. rijMdr isMG, hY~f gRMQI, gurduAwrw nwnksr, vyrkw dI pujI

irport Anuswr 26 jUn, 2015 ƒ gu: gurU kI twhlI swihb pw: CyvIN,ipMf Swmngr, blwk mjITw, izlHw sRI AMimRqsr ivKy AMimRq-sMcwrsmwgm hoieAw, ijs ivc 33 pRwxI gurU vwly bxy[ pRcwrk BweI rijMdrisMG, BweI idlbwg isMG BMgwlI Aqy BweI rxjIq isMG dy kvISrI jQyny gurmiq ivcwrW dI sWJ sMgq nwl pweI[ kkwr SoR: gu: pR: kmytI vloNBytw rihq idqy gey[ s. blivMdr isMG, pRDwn, gurduAwrw gurU kI twhlIAqy sYktrI blkwr isMG ny swry kwrj dI SlwGw kIqI Aqy jQy. AvqwrisMG jI, pRDwn, SRo. gu. pR. kmytI dw DMnvwd kIqw[

Drm pRcwr kmytI v`loN gurmiq smwgmDrm pRcwr kmytI v`loN gurmiq smwgmDrm pRcwr kmytI v`loN gurmiq smwgmDrm pRcwr kmytI v`loN gurmiq smwgmDrm pRcwr kmytI v`loN gurmiq smwgmDrm pRcwr kmytI (SoR:gu:pR: kmytI) sRI AMimRqsr v`loN Aqy

ielwky dIAW sMgqW dy sihXog duAwrw gurduAwrw twhlw swihb, ipMfbhwdr ngr qih: p`tI, izlHw qrnqwrn ivKy sRI gurU hirgoibMdswihb jI dy Avqwr idhwVy ƒ smripq 7 qoN 9 julweI, 2015 qkgurmiq smwgm krvwieAw igAw[ ies smwgm ivc pihly idndIvwn, sRI AKMf pwT dy Bog qoN auprMq ArMB hoey, ijs ivc rwgI,FwfI Aqy kvISrI jiQAW ivc BweI rySm isMG vltohw, BweI idlbwgisMG, kQw vwck, BweI AmrIk isMG sBrw, BweI gurjIq isMG AYm.ey., swQI ib`kr isMG, BweI dlbIr isMG, FwfI imlKw isMG mOjI,FwfI hrdIp isMG, kQw vwck sMq gulwm hYdr kwdrI Aqy BweIjsbIr isMG vltohw dy FwfI jiQAW ny gurU js suxw ky sMgqW ƒ inhwlkIqw Aqy Sbd gurU dy lV l`gx dI pRyrnw kIqI[ imqI 9 julweI ƒAMimRq-sMcwr smwgm ivc sRI Akwl qKq qoN pMjW ipAwirAw ny KMfy-bwty dI pwhul iqAwr kIqI[ ijs ivc 68 pRwxIAW ny AMimRq-pwnkIqw[ ijs mOky jQy: s. iSMgwrw isMG mYNbr SoR:gu:pR:kmytI, s.jgjIq isMG Bulr Aqy pRcwrk BweI suKvMq isMG vwVw, styj sYktrIfw. suKdyv isMG Aqy gurU hirgoibMd swihb dy gurduAwrw ipMf bhwdrngr dy hY~f gRMQI BweI gurjMt isMG jI ny AweIAW sMgqW ƒ jI AwieAwAwKky DMnvwd kIqw[


qKq sRI dmdmw swihb ivKy AMimRq-sMcwrqKq sRI dmdmw swihb ivKy AMimRq-sMcwrqKq sRI dmdmw swihb ivKy AMimRq-sMcwrqKq sRI dmdmw swihb ivKy AMimRq-sMcwrqKq sRI dmdmw swihb ivKy AMimRq-sMcwrs. idlbwg isMG, ieMcwrj, sb-Awi&s Drm pRcwr kmytI

(SoR:gu:pR: kmytI) v`loN pujI irport Anuswr qKq sRI dmdmw swihbgurU kWSI qlvMfI swihb (biTMfw) ivKy imqI 1 meI 2015 qoN 30 jUn2015 qk AMimRq-sMcwr kIqy gey ijs ivc 3478 Aqy hor ipMfWivc jw ky imqI 1 meI 2015 qoN 30 jUn 2015 qk AMimRq-sMcwrkIqy gey ijs ivc 976 pRwxIAW ny AMimRq pwn kIqw[

ipMf krhwlI ivKy AMimRq-sMcwripMf krhwlI ivKy AMimRq-sMcwripMf krhwlI ivKy AMimRq-sMcwripMf krhwlI ivKy AMimRq-sMcwripMf krhwlI ivKy AMimRq-sMcwrBweI privMdr isMG, pRcwrk dI pujI irport Anuswr hlkw

fkwlw, izlHw pitAwlw dy gurduAwrw swihb pwqSwhI 6vIN Aqy pwqSwhI9vIN, ipMf krhwlI ivKy jQy: jrnYl isMG krqwrpur Aqy jQy: lwBisMG dyvI ngr, mYNbr, SoR:gu:pR:kmytI dy auprwly nwl Aqy sMgqW dysihXog nwl mhwn AMimRq-sMcwr Aqy gurmiq smwgm 12 ApRYl2015 ƒ krvwieAw igAw, ijs ivc 272 pRwxI KMfy-bwty dI pwhulCk ky gurU vwly bxy[ ienHW smwgmW ƒ sPl bxwaux leI BweIprivMdr isMG, BweI bldyv isMG, BweI hrpRIq isMG BweI suKvIrisMG, BweI jsvIr isMG, pRcwrk swihbwn Aqy BweI guripAwr isMGjOhr dy FwfI jQy ny ipMfW ivc jw ky sMgqW ƒ pRyrnw kIqI[ ienHWsmwgmW ivc gu: swihb pw: CyvIN Aqy nOvIN dy mYnyjr s. rijMdr isMGtOhVw, hY~f gMRQI BweI bljIq isMG Aqy smUh stwP ny BrpUr XogdwnpwieAw igAw[ AMq ivc AMimRq Ckx vwly swry pRwxIAW dw jQy:jrnYl isMG krqwrpur v`loN DMnvwd kIqw igAw[

mihmUdpurw ivKy gurmiq klwsW qy AMimRq-sMcwrmihmUdpurw ivKy gurmiq klwsW qy AMimRq-sMcwrmihmUdpurw ivKy gurmiq klwsW qy AMimRq-sMcwrmihmUdpurw ivKy gurmiq klwsW qy AMimRq-sMcwrmihmUdpurw ivKy gurmiq klwsW qy AMimRq-sMcwrs. AjIq isMG, pRcwrk dI pujI irport Anuswr ipMf mihmUdpurw

izlHw luiDAwxw ivKy gurmiq dI klws lgweI geI[ ijs qihq 35bicAW ny sRI gurU gRMQ swihb jI dI sMQXw (SuD aucwrx) leI[ sMQXwsMpUrn hox qoN bwAd gurmiq klws lgwaux vwly bicAW ny imqI 01mwrc, 2015 ƒ gu: mMjI swihb pw: 10 AwlmgIr ivKy 30 bcy Aqy 10bicAW dy mwqw-ipqw smyq kul 40 pRwxIAW ny AMimRq-pwn kIqw hY[

golfn AwPsY~t pRY~s, gurduAwrw rwmsr swihb, sRI AMimRqsr qoN SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDkkmytI leI s. dlmyG isMG ipRMtr qy pbilSr ny Cpvw ky d&qr SRomxI gurduAwrw pRbMDkkmytI sRI AMimRqsr qoN pRkwiSq kIqw[[[[[ imqI 5-9-2015

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