Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation...

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© 2017 KNIME.com AG. All Rights Reserved. Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser 1 Jon Fuller/Medzi Medzihradszky KNIME.com AG 1 and some other stuff

Transcript of Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation...

Page 1: Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds

© 2017 KNIME.com AG. All Rights Reserved.

Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser1

Jon Fuller/Medzi Medzihradszky

KNIME.com AG

1 and some other stuff

Page 2: Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds

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KNIME Software Pieces

Page 3: Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds

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KNIME Server

Shared Repositories Access Management Web Enablement

Flexible Execution

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Cloud Platforms

• AWS and Azure

• The two leaders in Cloud (see Gartner 2016)

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Cloud Connectors

• Enable working directly with data on the AWS or Azure clouds

• S3

• Blob Storage

• SQL Server

AmazonS3

Microsoft Azure Blob

storage

Azure SQL DB

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The case study: working with patent data

• Start with the PDF for a med-chem patent

• Extract the structures from the patent

• Attempt to identify the key compound

Inspired by: http://chembl.blogspot.ch/2014/11/finding-key-compounds-in-med-chemistry.html

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The patent

One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds in Competitors’ Patent

Applications Using Structural Information Alone. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 48, 135–142 (2008).

This is the patent “for Celebrex” :

Page 8: Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds

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Extracting structures

Grab the PDF from SureChEMBL and the use the ChemAxon Document Extractor:

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Cleaning up the data

The interesting structures are mixed in with a bunch of stuff we’d rather not see

Page 10: Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds

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Cleaning up the data, but with which rules?

• Some things, like removing molecules with attachment points, are obvious. But what about the other properties?

• There are multiple different ways of filtering these down to the “interesting” ones.

• Instead of picking some hard-and-fast rule, let’s do it interactively using a set of reasonable properties:– # of heavy atoms

– # of rotatable bonds

– # of rings

Page 11: Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds

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Finding the key compound in the patent

• Idea: the key compound is likely to have a lot of similar compounds

• Classic approach: find the compounds in the patent with the most near neighbors

• Alternate approach: use metrics from network analysis

Method from:Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds in Competitors’ Patent

Applications Using Structural Information Alone. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 48, 135–142 (2008).

Page 12: Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds

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Guided Analysis via KNIME Server WebPortal

Page 13: Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds

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Interactive Network view/filter

Screenshot uses “Tarceva” Patent data

Page 14: Guided Analytics in Action: Patent analysis from your browser · The patent One of the validation patents from: Hattori, K., Wakabayashi, H. & Tamaki, K. Predicting Key Example Compounds

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