Guide for Identifying Evidence-Based Interventions for ...€¦ · fact that school improvement...
Transcript of Guide for Identifying Evidence-Based Interventions for ...€¦ · fact that school improvement...
GuideforIdentifyingEvidence-BasedInterventionsforSchoolImprovement
ProfessionalLearningModuleforTrainingSelf-StudyFacilitators
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FACILITATORNOTES:1.WelcomeandAgenda
• Slide1(1minute)TitleSlide
• Slide2(5minutes)Welcomeparticipantsandprovidethemwithinformationregardingthesessionsuchastimingofbreaks,encouragementtoplacephoneson“silent,”locationoftherestrooms,etc.Postchartpaperasa“parkinglot”forquestionssoparticipantsmaywritequestionsonstickynotesandpostthemthroughoutthesession.Youmaychoosetoanswerquestionsalongtheway,orsavethemtotheend.Reviewthegoalandthecomponentsofthesession.
2.ESSAandtheGuideforIdentifyingEvidence-BasedInterventionsforSchoolImprovement• Slide3SectionTitle
Purpose:ThisprofessionallearningmoduleisdesignedtohelpparticipantsbecomeawareofthepurposeoftheGuideforIdentifyingEvidence-BasedInterventionsforSchoolImprovement,becomeacquaintedwiththeguideitself,andfamiliarizethemselveswiththeirroleasafacilitator.Whileitispossiblethatthemodulecouldbeutilizedtotrainfacilitatorsofastate-levelteam,itismorelikelythatprospectivefacilitatorsoflocalorschool-basedself-studyteamswouldbenefitmostfromthismodule.FacilitatorofthisModule:LeaderinastateorlocaleducationagencyAudience:Prospectivefacilitatorsofself-studyteamsatthestateorlocallevelusingtheSEAorLEAGuideforIdentifyingEvidence-BasedInterventionsforSchoolImprovement.DeliveryMethod:Face-to-FaceTimeframe:Approximately3.5hoursMaterials:
• TheGuideforIdentifyingEvidence-BasedInterventionsforSchoolImprovement(SEAorLEA)• Handout1–DataforABCElementarySchool• Pens• Permanentmarkers• Highlighters• StickyNotes• ChartPaper• PowerpointPresentation• Projector
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• Slide4(1-2minutes)ReviewtherequirementsofESSAwiththeparticipants.ReflectthatthisinformationistakenfromSection1003ofESSA(pg.40).http://www2.ed.gov/documents/essa-act-of-1965.pdf.
• Slide5(1-2minutes)ReviewtherequirementsofESSAwiththeparticipants.ReflectthatthisinformationistakenfromSection1003ofESSA–pg.42.http://www2.ed.gov/documents/essa-act-of-1965.pdf
• Slide6(1-2minutes)ReviewtheESSAlevelsofevidencewiththeparticipantsincludingthefactthatschoolimprovementfundsmustbeusedonlyforinterventionsthatfallinthefirstthreelevels.Explainthatwewillbeexaminingthesemoreindepthlaterinthesession.
• Slide7(1-2minutes)ExplainthatthisistheoverarchingpurposeoftheguideandthattheguidewasdevelopedtohelpSEAsandLEAstoevaluateevidenceasthishadnotbeenarequirementinthepast.RemindparticipantsthatstateorlocalagenciesmayreflectintheirschoolimprovementplansorESSAplanthefactthattheyhaveengagedintheself-studyprocess,whichissystematicandthorough,inanefforttochoosethemostappropriateinterventionswiththehighestevidencebase.
• Slide8(1-2minutes)Explainthatthesegoalsaredelineatedintheguide.RemindtheparticipantsthatitistheresponsibilityoftheLEAsand,ultimately,theSEAstoselectandimplementevidence-basedinterventionsthatwillpositivelyimpactstudentachievement.Inorderforthattohappen,thesegoalsmustbeachieved.
• Slide9(1-2minutes)Explaintotheparticipantsthattomeetthegoalsontheslide,theself-
studyteammustapproachthemsystematically.Notethattheguidehelpsthemtodothisworkbyprovidingaframeworkandtools,andthefacilitatorisintegraltotheleadingtheteamthroughtheprocesstoreachthegoals.
• Slide10(1-2minutes)DiscusswiththeparticipantsthatitisimportanttorecognizethatESSAprovidesopportunitiesforstates,LEAs,andschoolstousetheirbestjudgmentwhenitcomestoselectinginterventionsforschoolimprovement.RemindparticipantsthatESSAoffersincreasedflexibilityaslongasevidence-basedinterventionsareselectedthatmeettheneedsoftheschools.Thismayhelptoincreasestudentachievement.
• Slide11(1-2minutes)Discusswithparticipantsthatchoiceandflexibilityhavebeen
grantedtostates,LEAsandschools;however,theresponsibilityofensuringthatimprovementoccurshasalsobeenshiftedtotheseentities.Remindthemthatteamsmustthoughtfullyconsidertheinterventionstobeutilized,anditisimportantthatadiscussionoccursamongstawidevarietyofstakeholderstoensurethattheappropriateinterventionsareselected.Referencethequestionsontheslideasrepresentativeofissuesthatshouldbediscussed.
• Slide12(3minutes)ExplaintotheparticipantsthattheESSAguidancerecommendsthata
continuousschoolimprovementmodelbeimplemented.Thismodelinvolvesfirst
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assessingtheneedsoftheschool–whichisrequiredbyESSA.Theguidehelpsintheselectionofevidence-basedinterventions;however,theneedsoftheschoolmustbeconsidered.Inaddition,theguidehelpstheteamthinkaboutinitialplanningforimplementation.
• Slide13(1-2minutes)Notethattheinterventionsneedtobeappropriateanddoable,althoughtheteamwillwanttoconsiderprovidingresourcestoassistwithimplementationispossible.
3. TheSelf-StudyProcess• Slide14SectionTitle
• Slide15(1-2minutes)Explaintheself-studyprocessasdescribedontheslide.Thisprocess
simplyprovidesthestructureforafacilitatortoleadateamofstakeholdersastheythoughtfullyconsideroptionsandengageindecision-making.
• Slide16(5-10minutes)
• ACTIVITY(paper/penorcomputer):Reviewtheslidewiththeparticipantsandasktablegroupstodiscussthequestions.Onepersonshouldjotdownnotesforeachquestionsothetablegroupispreparedtoshareifcalledupon.Askdifferenttablegroupstosharethehighlightsoftheirconversationregardingeachofthequestions.
• Slide17(5-7minutes)
• ACTIVITY(chartpaperforeachgroup/markers):Reviewtheresponsibilitiesoftheparticipantsintheirrolesasfacilitators.Askthetablegroupstodiscussthecharacteristicsofagoodfacilitatorandlistthemonchartpaper.Postthechartsaroundtheroomsotheycanbereferencedlater.
• Slide18(1minute)Callattentiontothefactthatthisisintheguideasaresourcefor
facilitators.
4. ConductingSelf-Study
• Slide19SectionTitle
• Slide20(1-2minutes)Reviewthisgraphicwiththeparticipants.Itisincludedintheguide(pg.4)andprovidesanoverviewoftheself-studyprocessutilizingtheguide.
• Slide21(5½minutes)
• ACTIVITY(linktovideo/speakers):Iftheparticipantswillfacilitateastatelevelteam,explainthatthisvideooverviewstheself-studyprocessusingtheguide,andthenshowthevideo.Reflectthattheremainingtimeinthesessionwillbe
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spenthelpingthemtolearntoguidetheprocessbybecomingfamiliarwiththeguideandtheirroleasafacilitator.Thelinktothevideois:https://youtu.be/eVhSXN6DYC4.
• *Skipthisslideiftheparticipantswillbeworkingwithdistrictorschoollevelteams.
• Slide22(5½minutes)
• ACTIVITY(linktovideo/speakers):Iftheparticipantswillfacilitateadistrictor
schoollevelteam,explainthatthisvideooverviewstheself-studyprocessusingtheguide,andthenshowthevideo.Reflectthattheremainingtimeinthesessionwillbespenthelpingthemtolearntoguidetheprocessbybecomingfamiliarwiththeguideandtheirroleasafacilitator.Thelinktothevideois:https://youtu.be/6-rbJK0HUtA.
• *Skipthisslideifparticipantswillbeworkingwithstate-levelteams.
• Slide23(1-2minutes)Notethatthereisindividualworkforboththefacilitatorandtheteammembers.Theparticipantsneedtobepreparedtoanswerquestionsiftheyareaskedbyteammembers;therefore,theparticipantsneedtobecomfortablewiththeself-studyprocessaswellasthecontentsoftheguide.
• Slide24(1-2minutes)Notethattheparticipant’sroleasafacilitatorroleiscriticalinconductingthediscussion,ensuringthateveryonehastheopportunitytoparticipate,thatnosinglepersondominatestheconversationordecision-makingprocess,andthattheteamconsidersinterventionsinathoughtfulandcomprehensivemanner.
• Slide25(1-2minutes)Emphasizetotheparticipantsthattheirroleasfacilitatoriscriticaltothisdiscussionandhelpstoclarifypriorities,establishnextsteps,timelinesandresponsibilities,andschedulesmeetingstobesurethatgoalsarebeingaccomplished.
5. ExploringtheGuideandtheRoleoftheFacilitator
• Slide26SectionTitle
• Slide27(5minutes)Encouragetheparticipantstothumbthroughtheguideasthesections
arementioned.Emphasizethattheywillneedtobecomeveryfamiliarwiththeguideiftheyaretoeffectivelyfacilitate.Theywillneedtobeabletoexplainthecomponentsoftheguideandanswerquestionsfromteammembers.Wewillspendtimewiththemeatoftheguideinthissession,buttheywillneedtospendtimewiththeentireguideontheirown.
Pointoutthatthe“PreparingforSelf-Study”sectioncontainssomeespeciallyimportantcomponentsincludingsectionsthataddresscollectingandevaluatingresearchandexplanationsofthelevelsofevidence.Emphasizethatteammemberswillneedtoreadthesesectionscarefullysotheycanconducttheindependentworkinpreparationforteam
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discussion.Emphasizetotheparticipantsthatasfacilitatorstheywillneedtocallattentiontothissectioninparticularwhenreviewingtheguideinitiallywiththeteam.Notethatthetoolsareallfillableelectronically.Participantsintheirrolesasfacilitatorswillneedtodecidewhichtoolstheywillutilizeandinstructtheirteammemberstouse.
• Slide28(2-3minutes)Thesesectionsareparticularlyimportantingettingtheworkstarted.Havetheparticipantstabthemwithstickynotes.Explaintoparticipantsthatintheirroleasfacilitatorstheywillneedtobesurethatteammembersunderstandtheself-studyprocessandtheindependentworktheywillneedtodotoprepareforthediscussionphase.
• Slide29(7-10minutes)
• Activity(Stickynotes/chartpaper/pens):Instructparticipantstoreadthesesectionsandtablegroupstodiscussthequestions.Ifthegroupsidentifyresourcesandorganizationsthatareabletoassistwithcollectionorevaluationofevidence-basedstrategies,askthattheybewrittenonstickynotesandthencollectthoseandpostthemonchartpaper.*Ifthereistimeandinternetaccess,allowparticipantstovisitsomeofthewebsitessotheycanfamiliarizethemselveswiththeresourcesthatareavailable.Thiswilladdtimetothisactivity.
• Slide30(7-10minutes)
• Activity(Guide):Stresstoparticipantsthattheyneedtohaveagoodunderstandingoftheseconceptssotheycananswerquestionsfromtheirteammembers.AskgroupstoeachreadthesectiononESSAevidencelevelsandthentodiscussionthequestionsonthescreen.
• Slide31(15-20minutes)
• Activity(Guide):Utilizethejigsawstrategyasdescribedontheslidesothat
everyonegainsanunderstandingofthematerial.Participantsateachtableshouldreadadifferentsectionoftextandthenexplainthatsectiontoeveryoneelseatthetable.Ifthereareenoughparticipantsatatable,allowmorethanonepersontoreadasectionanddiscussitwiththeirpartnerbeforetheyexplainittotheothersatthetable.Explainthatitwouldbeparticularlyhelpfulifatleasttwopeoplereadthesectiononstrongevidenceandexplainthatsectionittothegrouptogether.
• Slide32(30minutes)
• Activity(Sampleneedsassessment/Guide/computers/internetaccess):Reflect
toparticipantsthatthisactivitywillgivetheminsight,asfacilitators,into
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collectingevidenceandevaluatingitconsideringtheneedsoftheschool.Italsoprovidessomeawarenessintothechallengesinvolved.
• Instructtheparticipantstoreviewthedata(spreadsheetandnarrative)fromABCElementarySchoolcarefully.Tablegroupsshoulddeterminetwoorthreetopprioritiesbasedonthedata.Theyshouldthenchooseoneidentifiedprioritytoaddresswithanintervention,selectanappropriateinterventionfromoneofthewebsiteslistedonpage12oftheguide,andcompleteascoringtemplate.*Thecompletedscoringtemplateswillbeusedinasubsequentactivity;however,ifnointernetconnectionisavailable,youmaywanttowalkthroughanexampleinthescoringguideinareas2-5(Area1willbeusedforanupcomingactivityaswell).Encourageparticipantstonotetheinformationthatmaybeconsideredandtheguidingquestions.Thisactivitywilltakelesstimeifparticipantsarenotactuallycompletingtheactivitybutarereceivinganoverview.
• Slide33(15minutes)
• Activity(Sampleneedsassessment/Guide/pensorcomputer):Explaintoparticipantsthatintheirroleasfacilitatorstheymaybeaskingteammemberstodothiswork.Reflecttotheparticipantsthattheymayasktheirteammemberstoratealloftheinterventionsinthescoringguide,someofthem,ornoneofthemdependingonthestateandlocalsituation.
• Slide34(2-4minutes)Reviewthesedocumentswiththeparticipantsandtalkabouthow
theyareused.Indicatethattheprecedingslidesprovidedparticipantswithanideaoftheworkthatwouldberequiredofteammembers.Pointoutthatthesedocumentsarethosethattheywilluseasfacilitatorstocapturetheideasofteammembers.
o InitialVotingWorksheet–usedtocapturethefirstvoteofeachteammember
o ConsensusRatingForm–usedtorecordtheconsensusvoteoftheteam
o PlanningSheet–usedtorecordpriorities,ideasforresourcedevelopment,challengesorotherthoughtsoftheteamrelatedtoplanningforimplementation.
• Slide35(15minutes)
• Activity(paper/pens):Askgroupstoshareoutacoupleofcharacteristicstheychartedearliertotheirrefreshmemories.Asktheparticipantstotalkaboutthequestionsontheslideandtojotdownanswersthattheycanshareoutinwholegroup.
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• Slide36(30-45minutes)
• Activity(Guide/penorcomputer):Askeveryonetolocatethescoringtemplateandscoringguidesthattheycompletedearlier.InstructeachpersonatthetabletotaketurnsfacilitatingthediscussionregardingONEintervention.Explainthattheparticipantwhoisfacilitatingshouldtakeaninitialvoteusingthevotingworksheet,leadthediscussion,andthenrecordresultsontheConsensusRatingForm.HeorshewillthenleadtheteamastheydiscusstwoquestionsonthePlanningform.Circulatewhilethetablegroupsareengaginginthisactivitytoansweranyquestionsandprovidesupport.
6. ReflectionandSummary
• Slide37SectionTitle
• Slide38(5-7minutes)Afterteamsarefinishedwiththeprecedingactivityaskthemto
debrief,discussingthequestionsonthescreen.
• Slide39(5-7minutes)Engagetheparticipantsinabriefdiscussionregardingthequestionsonthescreen.Listtheoverallbenefitsonchartpaperifthereistime.
• Slide40(2minutes)Referencethebulletsonthescreensummarizingthecontentofthesession.
• Slide41(1-5minutes)IndicatetotheparticipantsthattheymaygotothewebsitetoaccesstheguidesandtoviewotherESSAresources.Ifthereistimeandaninternetconnect,gotothewebsiteandshowtheparticipantssomeoftheresources.ExplainthattheymayalsocontactLaurieLeefromtheFloridaCenterforReadingResearchiftheyhavequestionsorcommentsregardingtheguideoranyoftheresources.