Greek sculpture
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Transcript of Greek sculpture
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The Development of Greek Sculpture
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What do you see?
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450-440 B.C.E.
540-515 B.C.E. c. 240 B.C.E.
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Archaic Period
Classical Period
Hellenistic Period
700 B.C.E 480 B.C.E 323 B.C.E 30 B.C.EHomer Age of Pericles (461-429) Death of Alexander the Great (323)
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Mantiklos Apolloc. 680 B.C.E.Bronze, 8” high
Astartec. 1700 B.C.E.Syria
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Kroisosc. 540-515 B.C.E.marble, 6’4” high
Kourosc. 600-590 B.C.E.marble, 6’1” high
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Menkaure and Wife2,500 B.C.E.
Kourosc. 600-590 B.C.E.
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Kore630 B.C.E.Limestone, 24”
Korec. 530 B.C.E.Marble, 48”
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Archaic Period
Classical Period
Hellenistic Period
700 B.C.E 480 B.C.E 323 B.C.E 30 B.C.E
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Kritios Boyc. 480 B.C.E.Marble, 46”
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MyronDiscobolosc. 450 B.C.E.Roman marble copyof bronze original
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PolykleitosDoryphorosc. 450-440 B.C.E.Marble, 6’6”Roman copy
“. . . [beauty consists] in the proportions, not of the elements, but of the parts, that is to say, of finger to finger, and of all the fingers to the palm and the wrist, and of these to the forearm, and of the forearm to the upper arm, and of all the other parts to each other, as they are set forth in the Canon of Polykleitos.”
- Galen, 2nd century C.E.
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Zeus ( Poseidon)c. 460 - 450 B.C.E.Bronze
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PraxitelesAphrodite of Cnidus4th c. B.C.E.Roman marble copy
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Porch of the Maidens, the Erechtheum, Acropolis, Athens, 421-405 B.C.E.
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Archaic Period
Classical Period
Hellenistic Period
700 B.C.E 480 B.C.E 323 B.C.E 30 B.C.E
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Dying Gaulc. 240 B.C.E.Roman marble copy after bronze original
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Nike of Samothracec. 190 B.C.E.Marble, 8’ high
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Laocoon1st cent. B.C.E.Marble, 8’ high
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Aphrodite of Melos150 - 100 B.C.E.Marble, 6’ 10” high
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Archaic
• Stiff• Painted colorfully• Big and bold• Naked men, clothed women – androgynous• Very symmetrical, but not proportional• Blank, standard faces w/ big eyes• Idealized, not lifelike, stylized• Same pose, based by egyptian
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Classical
• More natural poses• Perfectly beautiful bodies – ideal proportions• Realistic – muscle and bone• Don’t show emotion
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Hellenistic
• Heroic, flawed• Idealized body• Snapshot of life, shows a story• Emotion• Relate, connect to them• Fluid poses, motion• Technical skill, skin, fabric, faces, hair
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Quiz
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Portrait bust of a man1st c. B.C.E.Roman
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Progress?
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